1、(三十五)三、形容词和副词阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Keep on.Dont stop.The _(high)you climb,the _(far)you will see.1.higher;farther。考查副词的比较级。句意:坚持,别停下来。你爬得越高,看得越远。固定句型:“the比较级,the比较级”意为“越 ,越”。2.Now that you are a college student,you should learn to be_(independence)of your parentshelp.3.Because he wa
2、s _(aware)of the new limit,he was stopped by traffic police and was fined 200 yuan.3.unaware。句意:因为他不知道新的时速限制,他被交警拦下并处以两百元的罚款。be unaware of 不知道。2.independent。考查形容词。句意:既然你是一名大学生了,你应该学着不依赖父母的帮助。be 动词后应用形容词形式。4.In _(tradition)Chinese culture,marriage decisions were made by parents for their children.5.B
3、elieve it or not,its actually impossible to make a 100%_(accuracy)weather forecast.5.accurate。句意:信不信由你,事实上不可能预报出 100%的天气预报。修饰名词 weather forecast 用形容词形式。4.traditional。修饰名词 culture 应用形容词形式。6.Did you have a good nights sleep,sir?Oh,exactly.It was such a comfortable bed.I could never have a_(good)sleep.
4、7.The _(puzzle)expression on her face suggested that she was puzzling over the _(puzzle)physics problem.7.puzzled;puzzling。句意:她脸上困惑的表情显示出她正在因那道令人费解的物理题而困惑。puzzled修饰人,表示困惑的;puzzling 修饰物,表示令人困惑的。6.better。never 与形容词的比较级连用,表示最高级的意思,故填 better。8.Her parents quarreling with each other _(constant)led to her
5、 familys breaking up.9.He has written some short stories,but he is_(well)known for his plays.9.better。句意:他写了一些短篇故事,但是他的戏剧更有名。本句涉及的是戏剧和短篇故事之间的比较,所以使用比较级形式。8.constantly。考查副词。句意:她父母双方不断地吵架,这导致了她的家庭破裂。constantly 不断地。10.We didnt know you were in trouble at that time,_ we would have given you a hand.11.Ai
6、r pollution results in stronger greenhouse effect,which _(gradual)leads to global warming.We must take measures to prevent pollution before it is too late.11.gradually。考查副词。句意:空气污染导致温室效应更大,这逐渐导致全球变暖。我们必须在为时已晚之前采取措施来防止污染。修饰动词 leads 应用副词形式。10.otherwise。考查副词。句意:我们不知道你当时有麻烦,不然我们就会帮助你的。根据语境可知填 otherwise。
7、12.What do you think of last nights lecture?_(honest)speaking,I thought it was rather boring.13.A sacred feeling _(sudden)arises which attracts me to know more about this country.13.suddenly。句意:我突然产生一种神圣的感觉。这种感觉吸引着我去了解关于这个国家的更多的东西。suddenly“突然”。12.Honestly。考查副词。句意:你觉得昨晚的演讲怎么样?老实说,我认为演讲很无聊。honestly sp
8、eaking 老实说。14.Several hours later,with the help of the police,the students managed to escape from the _(danger)situation,_(hunger)and frightened.15.You can make full use of these used tyres,which is a _(use)method.15.useful。句意:你可以充分利用这些用过的轮胎,这是一种有用的方法。useful“有用的”。14.dangerous;hungry。第一空修饰名词 situatio
9、n应用形容词形式,故填 dangerous;第二空形容词作状语。句意:几个小时过去了,在警察的帮助之下,学生们成功地摆脱了危险,又饿又怕。16.Some students,hoping to get a high score,are _(anxiety)about the results of coming exam.17.Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise._(similar)our minds are developed by learning.17.Similarly。similarly 相似的是,副词修饰整个句子。句意:我们的身
10、体通过锻炼加强,与此相似的是,头脑通过学习和思维得以锻炼。16.anxious。句意:一些希望取得高分的学生对于即将到来的考试感到焦虑,anxious 表示此意,形容词作表语。18.Our hope is to build connections among people of all races,because it is the diversity that _(true)makes our country stronger.19.Australia is the _(large)island country in the world,which is in the south of th
11、e earth.19.largest。句意:澳大利亚是世界上最大的岛国,位于地球的南部。根据句意可知,这里应用形容词的最高级。18.truly。句意:我们的希望是在所有种族的人之间建立联系,因为正是这种多样性让我们的国家更强大。truly“真正地”。20.How is everything going on with you in the UK?Quite well.Not so smoothly as I hoped,_.20.though。然而(放在句末)。句意:你在英国一切都好吗?相当好。然而并不像我希望的那么顺利。根据前面的 not 说明上下文之间存在着转折关系,故使用 though。