1、2021高考英语词汇串记与阅读训练（四十）Part 1 词汇精炼初级词汇Chinas economy is developing very quickly, and has brought with it a culture of consumption more prevalent with each passing day. At the same time, it has brought into being an educated group of young people who enjoy capitalist consumption way. Theyre used to spe
2、nding money as soon as they get it every month, and so are called t6the moon-light group ”. This word came into being during the 1990s, to make fun of those bom into wealth，who have received a high education, and who appreciate fast foodculture.Exercise 1：将蓝色标记的词汇或者短语写出中文意思1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
3、 13 14 15 Exercise 2：将短文中的空格处补充完整1 2 3 4 5 答案：1. warming 2. evidence 3. known 4. causing 5.isExercise 3：全文翻译 答案：目前，全球变暖是一个热门话题，但是有关全球变暖的各项证据似乎还有些不同的声音。人们现在已经知道，地球的发展经历了很多周期,尽管在历史上还未出现过像今天这样的时代，即高度工业化产生如此多的污染。全球变暖主要是由于二氧化碳气体的增多。高级词汇Chinas urbanization will release the full potential of domestic deman
4、d. Some economists point that urbanization is a process that is occuring in nearly every （develop）city in the country. It will lead to a （good） quality of life for many people， and provide individuals more job opportunities. The construction of housing and city infrastructure, （include）water and ene
5、rgy supplies, will be a focal point of urban development as more people migrate to cities. Urbanization means better access to （education）and medical resources in the city. But it also predicts less use of personal vehicles and more use of public transportation. The fast, free flow of goods and serv
6、ices is a basic trait of an urbanized （social）. Expanding cities require more retail outlets to serve customers.Exercise 1：将蓝色标记的词汇或者短语写出中文意思1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 Exercise 2：将短文中的空格处补充完整1 2 3 4 5 6 7 答案：1. out 2. developing 3.better 4.with 5.includin
7、g 6. educational 7.societyExercise 3：全文翻译 答案：中国城市化将会充分释放潜在内需。一些经济学 家指出，在中国几乎所有的发展中城市都面临着城市化的进程。这使得许多人的生活水平有所提高，也为人们提供更多的就业机会。随着越来越多的人向城市迁徙，住房及城市基础设施建设,包括水源等能源的供应将会成为城市发展的焦点问题。商品与服务的自由、快速流通是城市化社会的一项基本特征。逐渐扩张的城市需要更多的零售店来满足消费者的需求。Part 2 阅读练习Journey Back in Time with ScholarsClassical Provence (13 days)
8、Journey through the beautiful countryside of Provence,France,with Prof.Ori Z.Soltes.We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world.Our tour also includes a chance to walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh and Gauguin.Fields of flowers,tile-roofed(瓦屋顶) villages and tasty meals enric
9、h this wonderful experience.Southern Spain (15 days)Spain has lovely white towns and the scent(芳香) of oranges,but it is also a treasury of ancient remains including the cities left by the Greeks,Romans and Arabs.As we travel south from Madrid with Prof.Ronald Messier to historic Toledo,Roman Mrida a
10、nd into Andalucia,we explore historical monuments and architecture.Chinas Sacred Landscapes (21 days)Discover the China of “past ages,” its walled cities,temples and mountain scenery with Prof.Robert Thorp.Highlights(精彩之处) include Chinas most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzhous rolling hills,wat
11、erways and peaceful temples.We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai.Tunisia (17 days)Join Prof.Pedar Foss on our in-depth Tunisian tour.Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga,the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia,Roman Sbe
12、itla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata,unique for underground cities.Our journey takes us to picturesque Berber villages and lovely beaches.1.What can visitors see in both Classical Provence and Southern Spain?A.Historical monuments.B.Fields of flowers.C.Van Goghs paintings.D.Greek b
13、uildings.2.Which country is Prof.Thorp most knowledgeable about?A.France.B.Spain.C.China.D.Tunisia.3.Which of the following highlights the Tunisian tour?A.White towns.B.Underground cities.C.Tile-roofed villages.D.Rolling hills.参考答案：1.A细节理解题。根据Classical Provence (13 days)部分的“We will visit some of the
14、 best-preserved Roman monuments in the world.”和Southern Spain (15 days)部分的“.we explore historical monuments and architecture.”可知,在这两个旅游地都可以看到历史遗迹。故选A项。2.C细节理解题。根据Chinas Sacred Landscapes (21 days)部分的“Discover the China of past ages, its walled cities,temples and mountain scenery with Prof.Robert Thorp.”可知,Robert Thorp教授最了解中国。故选C项。3.B细节理解题。根据Tunisia (17 days)部分的“Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga,the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia.”可知,在突尼斯旅行,其亮点在于对地下城市的观光。故选B项。
