1、象州县中学2020年秋学期高一英语12月月考试题本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第I卷 (选择题，共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a store B. In a hotel C. In a restaurant2. What time is it now?A. 5:45 B. 5:30 C. 5:153. How does the man feel now?
2、A. Sad B. Excited. C .Worried4. When did the man start using the computer?A. At 2:30 B. At 4:00 C. At 4:305. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife .B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6 What will the man do t
3、his afternoon? A. Clean the house B. See a movie C. Clean up the yard7. Who will do the laundry?A. The man B. Lily C. Andy请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题8. Why did the man stop smoking?A. Because his doctor suggested him to do so. B. Because he felt terrible when smoking.C. Because Ann asked him to d o so.9. What i
4、s the man like?A. Short B. Thin C. Fat请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10. Why didnt Ted book the ticket on line?A. Because he wasnt told the news.B. Because all the tickets have been booked.C. Because he didnt know how to book one.11. What did the man speaker do last night? A. He went to the cinema. B. He played i
5、n a basketball match. C. He went to watch a basketball match.12. Who is Susan? A. Teds friend. B. The man speakers workmate. C. The man speakers girlfriend.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. When does the man usually go to work? A. At 2:00 am B. At 3:00 am C. At 5:30 pm14. What happened to the woman passenger? A.
6、 She couldnt find her dog. B. She forgot to bring her home keys. C. She was too drunk to find her home.15. What did the man do after waiting for a long time? A. He climbed in through a window. B. He woke up the woman. C. He looked for keys.16. How did the story end? A. The man was taken to the polic
7、e station . B. The woman passenger explained to the police. C. The police helped the woman passenger with her dog.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How long does the speaker read English every day? A. An hour. B. One hour and a half. C. Two hours18. What does the speaker do when she is listening to the radio? A
8、. She repeats whats said on the radio. B. She just listen as carefully as she can, C. She writes down whats said on the radio.19. What does the speaker do when the others in her family are out? A. She listens to English music. B. She reads English aloud in her room. C. She watches English programs o
9、n TV.20. Whom does the speaker talk with to learn English? A. The foreign teachers in her school. B. An American couple in her neighborhood.C. Other English learners in her neighborhood.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ATeaching materials for learning Chi
10、nese are provided here. There are sites where you may find interesting instructions suitable for you. Here are some sites to begin your surfing. You may start with these pages from this website just to get a little taste of it without working too hard. A Is For LoveFlash cards for learning a few Chi
11、nese words Listening to the sound of Chinese Play a few words of Chinese on your computer. A few Chinese words Each word is enlarged for easy study. If you are studying Chinese, these tools can help. Zhongwen site More than a dictionary! Clavis SinicaExcellent program by Professor David Porter. It d
12、isplays a whole document in Chinese GB or BIG5, and gives individual words definition, pronunciation as well as much more information when you click on that word. If you are studying Chinese, this is a very useful tool. Chinese Character Visual Dictionary If you like to know more, go to the followin
13、g sites on the Internet. The Chinese OutpostPronunciation, Character and Grammer By Mark Andrew Baker. The best. A must-visit site. Learn Cantonese / Mandarin Online Internet Based Chinese Teaching and Learning Rainland Kids discover Chinese Site is in Germany If you want to have a better understand
14、ing of China, go to this one. Wanfang Data As an affiliate (分支) of Chinese Ministry of Science & Technology, Wanfang Data has been the leading information provider in China since 1950s. With a wide range of database resources and value-added services, Wanfang Data has become a gateway to understandi
15、ng Chinese culture, medicine, business, science, etc.21. The underlined lines are probably some _.A. books B. websites C. tips for learning Chinese D. dictionaries for learning Chinese22. This passage is most probably from _.A. a TV programme B. a teachers lectureC. a newspaper D. the Internet23. If
16、 you want to know each Chinese characters definition, pronunciation and much more information, youd better surf _.A. Zhongwen site B. A Is For LoveC. Clavis Sinica D. A few Chinese words24. If you want to know China about its culture, medicine, business, science, youd better surf _.A. Learn Mandarin
17、 online B. Wanfang DataC. Rainland kids discover Chinese D. The Chinese OutpostB MySpace, the social networking website, is different from other websites which only provide stories about other people.MySpace is a place that allows you to broadcast your own stories and personal information to as many
18、 people as you like.Started two years ago, it is a big source of information for and about American kids.Teenagers and their parents feel very differently about it. Teens are rushing to join the site, not sharing their parents worries.It signals yet another generation gap in the digital era.For teen
19、agers, it is reliable network to keep in touch with their friends.They will often list their surnames, birthdays, afterschool jobs, school clubs, hobbies and other personal information.“MySpace is an easy way to reach just about everyone. I dont have all the phone numbers of all my acquaintances.But
20、 if I want to get in touch with one of them, I could just leave them a message on MySpace.” said Abby Van Wassen.She is a sixteenyearold student at Woodland Hills High of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.Parents on the other hand are seriously concerned about the security problems of MySpace.“Every time we
21、hold a parents meeting, the first question is always about MySpace.” said Kent Gates, who travels the country doing Internet safety seminars (研讨会)The National Centre for Missing and Exploited Children has received at least 288 MySpacerelated complaints, according to Mary Beth Buchanan, a lawyer in P
22、ittsburgh.Your profile on MySpace shows all your personal information to anyone on the Web.And MySpace even lists this information by birthplace and age. Parents said, “Its like a free checklist for troublemakers and it endangers children”.25From the passage we can learn that MySpace _.Abrings about
23、 the generation gapBis very careful about peoples privacyCencourages you to list your personal informationDlists the telephone numbers of your friends26Why are some parents against MySpace?ABecause MySpace has a bad influence on their children.BBecause they dont want to pay so much money for MySpace
24、.CBecause troublemakers can easily approach their children through the site.DBecause it takes up too much of their childrens spare time.27The writers attitude towards MySpace is _.AnegativeBobjective(客观的）Coptimistic DpositiveCSoaring divorce rates around the globe are taking_a_toll_for the environme
25、nt, American researchers suggested in a study released Monday.Michigan State University researcher Jianguo “Jack” Liu and his assistant Eunice Yu said the increasing number of divorces leads to more households with fewer people and greater consumption of water and energy.They said housing units requ
26、ire space, construction materials and fuel to heat and cool, regardless of the number of inhabitants.For example, in the United States in 2005, divorced households consumed an extra 73 billion kilowatt hours of electricity and 627 billion gallons of water.An additional 38 million extra rooms require
27、d heating and lighting that same year due to divorced households.“A married household actually uses resources more efficiently than a divorced household，” Liu said.He said that in cohabitating households, people will watch the same television, share the air conditioning and heat and use the same ref
28、rigerator, all things that use energy at a regularly stable rate regardless of the number of users.Liu said he was not condemning divorce. “Some people really need to get divorces.” He said cohabitation whether by a family, friends or even in a commune was simply a more environmentally friendly opti
29、on. Additionally, the researchers noted that trends other than divorce are also changing family living structures, such as the end of multiple generations of a family sharing a home and people remaining single longer.“Peoples first reaction to this research is surprise, and then it seems simple” Liu
30、 said in a release, “but a lot of things become simple after research is done.Our challenges were to connect the dots and quantify their relationships.People have been talking about how to protect the environment and combat climate change, but divorce is an overlooked factor that needs to be conside
31、red.”He said the increasing energy demands caused by divorce should be considered by governments when they are creating environmental policies.28This passage is mainly meant to _.Ainform the readers of the increasing divorce in AmericaBemphasize the importance of protecting the environmentCappeal to
32、 married people to keep their householdsDtell people the impact divorce has on the environment29.According to the passage, whats the attitude of Mr. Liu towards divorce?ACritical. BIndifferent.CObjective. DUnclear.30The underlined phrase “take a toll for” in the first paragraph roughly means “_”Apro
33、mote BinfluenceCstrike Ddecrease31From this passage we can find _.Acohabitating households will increase consumption of water and energyBdivorce rates are quickly rising globally these yearsCdivorce is a wise option accordinglyDthe end of multigenerations of a family will save energyDFor a while, my
34、 neighborhood was taken over by an army of joggers (慢跑者)They were there all the time：early morning, noon, and evening.There were little old ladies in gray sweats, young couples in Adidas shoes, middleaged men with red faces.“Come on！” My friend Alex encouraged me to join him as he jogged by my house
35、 every evening.“Youll feel great.”Well, I had nothing against feeling great and if Alex could jog every day, anyone could.So I took up jogging seriously and gave it a good two months of my life, and not a day more.Based on my experience, jogging is the most overvalued form of exercise around, and ju
36、dging from the number of the people who left our neighborhood jogging army, Im not alone in my opinion.First of all, jogging is very hard on the body.I developed foot, leg, and back problems.Then I read about a nationally famous jogger who died of a heart attack while jogging, and I had something el
37、se to worry about.Jogging doesnt kill hundreds of people, but if you have any physical weaknesses, jogging will surely bring them out, as they did with me.Secondly, I got no enjoyment out of jogging.Putting one foot in front of the other for fortyfive minutes isnt my idea of fun.Jogging is also a lo
38、nely pastime.Some joggers say，“I love being out there with just my thoughts.” Well, my thoughts began to bore me, and most of them were on how much my legs hurt.And how could I enjoy something that brought me pain？And that wasnt just the first week: it was practically every day for two months.I neve
39、r got past the pain level, and pain isnt fun.What a cruel way to do it！So many other exercises, including walking, lead to almost the same results painlessly, so why jog?I dont jog any more, and I dont think I ever will.Im walking two miles three times a week at a fast pace, and that feels good.I bi
40、cycle to work when the weather is good.Im getting exercise, and Im enjoying it at the same time.I could never say the same for jogging, and Ive found a lot of better ways to stay in shape.32From the first paragraph, we learn that in the writers neighborhood _.Ajogging provided a chance to get togeth
41、erBpeople jogged only during the daytimeCAlex organized an army of joggersDjogging became very popular33The underlined word “them” (Paragraph 3) most probably refers to _.Aphysical weaknessesBback problemsCfamous joggers Dheart attacks34What was the writers attitude towards jogging in the beginning?
42、AHe felt it was worth a try. BHe was very fond of it.CHe was strongly against it. DHe thought it must be painful.35From the writers experience, we can conclude that _.Anothing other than jogging can help people keep fitBhe is the only person who hates joggingCnot everyone enjoys joggingDjogging make
43、s people feel greater than any other sport第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Treat a Victim of an Electric ShockElectric shock accidents are caused by an electric current from a mechanical source passing through the body. The effects from a shock can be anything fr
44、om pain to instant death._36_Steps1.Do not put yourself in danger. If the victim is still in contact with the electric current, you must be careful to avoid being shocked yourself. _37_2.Break the current. Before you can do anything else, you must get the victim free from the current. There are two
45、ways to do this：_38_ Turn off the current at the circuit breaker or fuse (保险丝) box. This is the preferred action. If no shutoff is immediately available, use a nonconducting item to move the victim, such as a wooden stick, blanket, or rope. If they are holding onto a wire or other conductor, attempt
46、 to knock their hand(s) free with a stick or dry towel.3._39_Make certain to report that the victim is suffering from an electric shock; tell the operator to request that any responding police have an AED (Automatic External Defibrillator 自动体外除颤器) available. Also tell the operator if you have not be
47、en able to remove or disable the source of electricity.4.If the victim is unconscious, check to see if they are breathing and have a pulse. Electric shocks may knock the person unconscious and stop the heart.5._40_ Other injuries may have occurred that you are unaware of due to the movement.6.Cover
48、the victim in a blanket and stay with them until help arrives. Do not leave them alone. Take steps to prevent or lessen the degree of hurt from the shock.AWait for help to arrive.BCall for emergency assistance.CShut off the current at the power box.DYou cannot help if you become a victim, too.EDo no
49、t attempt to move the victim unless they are in further danger.FKnowing what to do in case of an electric shock could save a life.GIn the process of treating the victim, one will need to obtain water or ice for cooling purposes.第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分45分)第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个
50、选项 ( A、B、C和D ) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。An 8-year-old boy achieved the wish of his late (已故的) mother to climb Jade Mountain. Tzou Ze Gang, along with his father, 41 their two-day climbing 42 on August 18. Along the way the boy 43 a photo of his late mother. They 44 to reach the top of Jade Mountain on Augus
51、t 20. Standing at 3, 952 meters above sea level, Jade Mountain is seen as the 45 mountain in Taiwan.Tzou was only 4 years old when he first 46 Jade Mountain and he had dreamed of climbing it ever since. For the locals, the mountain is 47 believed the home of the Goddess of Life.The boy was 48 by the
52、 mountain and promised his mother that they would both climb it one day. 49 , years later his mother had to 50 leg surgery (手术), which made her unable to 51 the mountain. “When you 52 the world in the future, you can bring Mummys things along,” his mother told him. Unluckily, she 53 last year. Tzous
53、 father 54 the child during their training by saying, “Jade Mountain is the highest point in Taiwan. Im sure well be 55 to Mummy over there.”The climb was 56 for Tzou. He felt 57 and was out of breath (气喘吁吁). He 58 felt sick even after resting. But Tzous father said Tzou felt much better when they w
54、ere on their last 59 , adding that the final 200 meters was a piece of cake for him.Upon reaching the top, Tzou pulled out his mothers 50 and shouted, “Mummy! Weve reached the top. I carried you to the top of Jade Mountain!”41AsharedBenjoyedCstartedDdescribed42AexperienceBeventCProgram DCompetition4
55、3AwatchedBkeptClostDcarried44AtriedBmanagedCpreferredDpromised45AsmallestBhighestCfarthestDcoldest46Aheard of Bwalked downCRemoved D.Searched47AfoolishlyBsecretlyCWrongly DTruly48AtroubledBmovedCattractedDfrightened49AAs a resultBHoweverCInsteadDWhats more50Ago throughBbeg forCcarry outDjoin in 51Ai
56、magineBClimb CreachDnotice52AsaveBunderstandC .create Dexplore53Afell illBgot injuredCpassed awayDbroke down54ArewardedBraisedCencouragedDpunished55AcloserBkinderCmore polite Dmore honest56AeasyBexcitingCrelaxingDdifficult57AunhappyBsecureCEnjoyable Duncomfortable58AneverBquicklyChardlyDjust59ApartB
57、halfCdayDpoint60AbookBgiftCphotoDphone 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Charlie Chaplin was considered to be one of the most popular 61 (star) in the early days of films. He brightened the lives of people throughout the world62 (use) his perfect acting. Charlie was born in
58、 a poor family and lived 63 hard life in his childhood. His parents were both poor hall performers, 64 didnt make much money. Therefore, at a very young age, Charlie had to learn 65 (sing) and dance. By his teens, his subtle （机智的）acting had become so entertaining 66 no one in England was ever bored
59、watching him mime（哑剧） and act the fool doing ordinary everyday tasks. In 1972, he won a special Oscar for his outstanding work in the films 67 he wrote, directed, produced, and starred in. He made people laugh even when they felt depressed. And no one has done 68 (well) than him up to now.Charlie li
60、ved in England and the USA but 69 (spend) his last years in Switzerland, where he died of 30 (nature) causes on December 25, 1977. 第卷（共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节：短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：把缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除
61、：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。The World Wide Web ,was invented in 1991 by an English scientist, Tim Berners-Lee,is now widely used by the computer users . He build his own computer at university using his old television. It is the first time t
62、hat he had come up with the idea of the World Wide Web in 1989 while he was working in Switzerland. At present, about 80 % of web traffic（流量） is in English, but this percentage is going down. By 2030, much web traffic could be Chinese. Obviously, it was Berners-Lee which made it possible for everyon
63、e to use the Internet. He designed the first “web browser”, what allowed computer users to access documents from other computers. With the web and the Internet growing, a number of Internet users rose rapid from 600,000 to 40 million within 5 years. So far, the Internet has created thousand of milli
64、onaires all over the world,and Berners-Lee is not one of them.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）现如今，网络已成为日常生活中必不可少的工具，它给我们带来很大便利的同时，也有很多弊端。假如你是高中生李华，在英语课上英语教师请你用英语写一篇发言稿，谈一谈自己的看法。内容包括以下要点：1. 电脑不能代替老师上课。2. 不在网上学习可以增强合作的能力。3. 长时间看电脑的危害。注意：1.词数：100词左右 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头和结尾已给出。 高一年级12月月考英语科试题参考答案听力：1-5 ACBBA 6-10 C BAC
65、B 11-15 ACCBA 16-20 AAACB 阅读：21-25 BDCBA 26-30 CBDCB 31-35BDAAC 七选五：36-40 FDCBE完形填空41-45CADBB 46-50ADCBA 51-55BDCCA 56-60 DDBAC语法填空61.stars 62.using 63. a 64.who 65.to sing 66.that 67.that/which 68.better 69.spent 70.natural短文改错1.去掉was或在was前加which 2.build built3.is was 4.Chinese前加in 5.whichthat/who
66、6.what which 7.a the 8. rapid rapidly 9.thousand thousands 10.and but书面表达I am LiHua, from No.1 Senoir High School. It is my honour to give you a speech here.Nowadays the Internet has become part of our daily life. Some students even think that computers can give us lessons instead of teachers. I don
67、t agree with this opinion. In my view, we cant have lessons without teachers teaching us face to face because they can help us whenever we meet with difficulties or questions. Whats more, its very important to work together as a class.There are some other disadvantages besides these. Firstly, it wil
68、l be harmful to our eyes if we look at a computer screen for a long time. Secondly, it takes us too much time to play computer games and we may get addicted to it. It would be very difficult to get rid of the bad habit. Whats worse, we may have access to the scenes of violence and sex.In a word, if we use the Internet in a proper way, it can help us a lot without bringing trouble.
