1、广西蒙山中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期4月第一次月考试题（含解析）一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）1.阅读理解 Want to buy some gifts for children? See the following ones. Wonder Crew dollsWonder Crew creates dolls for boys. The dolls are aimed at encouraging boys to express kindness and other characteristics not encouraged in their other
2、toys. I wanted to address the developmental needs of the whole child. Wider told USA TODAY. Toys have the power to teach.Sale for $29.99 on Amazon. Barbie dolls that use a wheelchairMattel created dolls with disabilities to inspire girls to tell more stories. Barbie expanded its Fashion line to show
3、case dolls in a wheelchair and a removable prosthetic leg (假肢). We can have the conversation around physical disabilities by including them into our fashion doll line to further show a special view of beauty and fashion, Mattel said. Sale for $19. 99. Dolls inspired by children with autism (自闭症)Lott
4、ie Dolls offers a doll inspired by a boy with autism. The doll kit includes an astronauts suit and a companion dog named Cookie. Lottie Dolls, an Irish company, offers a host of dolls that highlight diversity. Sales for $30 on Amazon.Plastic Army WomenA 6-year-old girl wanted to play with female pla
5、stic soldiers. She got her wish when Pennsylvania company BMC Toys agreed to make Plastic Army Women. When completed, a pack of 24-figurines (小塑像)will include six different poses and should be available on the company website and on Amazon. It is available for pre-order at different price points. （1
6、）What can we learn about Mattels Barbie dolls? A.They are in old style. B.They can move quickly by themselves. C.They have no legs at all. D.They represent special views on beauty. （2）How is Plastic Army Women different from the other three gifts? A.It can be ordered in advance.B.It cant be bought o
7、n Amazon. C.It is fit for young kids.D.It is the most popular. （3）Which of the following may attract children with autism? A.Dolls offered by Lottie Dolls.B.Wonder Crew dolls. C.Plastic Army Women.D.Barbie dolls that use a wheelchair. 2.阅读理解 One day, a college student was taking a walk with a profes
8、sor. As they went along, they saw lying in the path a pair of old shoes. They supposed the shoes belonged to a poor man who was employed in a field close by, and who had nearly finished his days work.The student turned to the professor, saying, Let us play the man a trick: we will hide his shoes, an
9、d hide ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his confusion when he cannot find them.My young friend, answered the professor, we should never amuse ourselves at the expense of the poor. But you are rich, and may give yourself a much greater pleasure by tricking on the poor man. Put a coin in
10、to each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch how the discovery affects him.The student did so, and they both placed themselves behind the bushes close by. The poor man soon finished his work, and came across the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes. After he slipped his
11、foot into one of his shoes, he felt something hard. He bent down to feel what it was, and found the coin. Astonishment and wonder were seen on his face.He fixed his eyes on the coin, turned it round, and looked at it again and again. He then looked around him on all sides, but no person was to be se
12、en. He now put the money into his pocket, and continued to put on the other shoe; but his surprise was doubled on finding the other coin. His feelings overcame him. He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and cried a sincere thanksgiving, in which he spoke of his wife, sick and helpless, and his
13、 children without bread, Whom the timely help, from some unknown hand, would save from dying.The student stood there, deeply affected, and his eyes filled with tears.Now, said the professor, are you not much better pleased than if you had played your intended trick? The youth replied, You have taugh
14、t me a lesson which I will never forget（1）The student wanted to play the poor man a trick to _. A.find the truthB.show his wisdom C.amuse himselfD.teach him a lesson （2）After finding the two coins, the man felt_. A.helplessB.interestedC.peacefulD.thankful （3）We can know from the passage that the pro
15、fessor is _. A.wiseB.richC.humorousD.serious （4）What does the story intend to tell us? A.A small act of kindness brings great joy. B.God helps those who help themselves. C.Where there is a will, there is a way. D.Actions speak louder than words. 3.阅读理解 Our Mommy and Me time began two years ago. My n
16、ext-door neighbor and fellow mother, Christie, and I were out in our front yards, watching seven children of age 6 and under ride their bikes up and down. I wish I could take one of my children out alone, said Christie.Then we worked out a plan: When Christie takes one of her children out, Ill watch
17、 her other three. And when she watches two of mine, Ill take someone out. The children were extremely quick to accept the idea of Mommy and Me time. Christies daughter, McKenzie, went first. When she returned, the other children showered her with tons of questions. McKenzie was smiling broadly. Chri
18、stie looked refreshed and happy. Shes like a different child when theres no one else around, Christie shared with me quickly. With her mother all to herself, McKenzie didnt have to make an effort to gain attention. Just as Christie had noticed changes in McKenzie, I also discovered something differe
19、nt in each of my children during our alone times. For example, I am always surprised when my daughter, who is seldom close to me, holds my hand frequently. My stuttering (口吃的) son, Tom, doesnt stutter once during our activities since he doesnt have to struggle for a chance to speak. And the other so
20、n, Sam, whos always a follower when around other children shines as a leader during our times together.The Mommy and Me time allows us to be simply alone and away with each child -talking, sharing, and laughing, which has been the biggest gain. Every child deserves (应得到) to be an only child at least
21、 once in a while.（1）What is the text mainly about? A.The experience of the only child being with mother.B.The advantage of spending time with one child at a time.C.The happy life of two families.D.The basic needs of children.（2）Right after McKenzie came back, the other children were _. A.happyB.curi
22、ousC.regretfulD.friendly（3）What is one of the changes the author finds in her children? A.The daughter acts like a leader.B.Sam holds her hand more often.C.The boys become better followers.D.Tom has less difficulty in speaking.（4）The author seems to believe that _. A.having brothers and sisters is f
23、unB.its tiring to look after three childrenC.every child needs parents full attentionD.parents should watch others children4.阅读理解 It was a sunny winter day. I had gone down the tower when a blind man came toward me. He kept close to the wall, touching it lightly with his arm. I stood still and looke
24、d at him walking toward the tower.What does a blind man want to climb up the tower for? I wondered, Not the view (景色) certainly, perhaps he wants to jump. Thinking of this terrible reason, I thought I should follow him.He went up slowly and stopped from time to time. I followed him a few steps behin
25、d. When he got to the first corner of the bell tower, I came close to him. Excuse me, I said as politely as I could, but I wonder why you came up.Youd never guess. he said.Not the view or the fresh air on this winter day?No. he said.Tell me, then.He smiled, Perhaps climbing up the tower. You have no
26、ticed - and yet, not being blind, perhaps you wont - how the sun shines into the tower through the windows here and there, so that one can feel the cool steps suddenly become quite warm, even in winter. But behind the wall there is shade (阴影). There is no place so good as this for feeling the differ
27、ence between light and darkness. Though Im blind, I also want to feel the happiness brought by the sunlight. In fact, it isnt my first time to be here. He said and seemed as pleased as a child.I had never thought that even a blind man could have his way to enjoy the beautiful life. But we often paid
28、 no attention to its value because we never lost it.We went down the tower together and I left him. From then on, I began to treasure what life has given me.（1）The writer met the blind man on_. A.a sunny winter dayB.a rainy winter day C.a sunny summer dayD.a rainy summer day （2）The writer thought th
29、e blind man wanted to_. A.see the viewB.breathe the fresh airC.warm himselfD.jump off the tower （3）What did the writer learn from the blind man? A.To take exerciseB.To feel happinessC.To enjoy sunlightD.To treasure life （4）The underlined word terrible in paragraph 2 is closest to_. A.interestingB.aw
30、fulC.strangeD.good 二、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）5.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We all know the importance of curiosity, and here are some tips on how to develop it. Keep an open mind. This is essential if you are to have a curious mind. Be open to learning, unlearning, and relearning things
31、. _Therefore, you should be prepared to accept this possibility and change your mind. _Most people just accept the world as it is. This way, they will certainly lose the holy curiosity. Try to dig deeper beneath the surface of what is around you. A sure way to dig deeper beneath the surface is askin
32、g questions. What, why, when, who, where, and how are the questions curious people always ask. Dont label anything as boring. Whenever you label something as boring, you close one more door of possibilities. Curious people are unlikely to consider things boring. _ Even if they dont yet have time to
33、explore them, they will leave the door open to be visited another time. Take learning as something fun. If you see learning as a burden, theres no way you will want to dig deeper into anything. That will just make the burden heavier. However, if you think of learning as something fun, you will natur
34、ally want to dig deeper. _ Read diverse materials. It will introduce you to the possibilities and excitement of other worlds which may attract your interest in exploring further. One easy way to do this is through reading diverse materials._ Itll feed your mind with the excitement of a new world.A.
35、It doesnt matter that you dont agree to others opinions.B. Try to pick a book or magazine on a new subject.C. Some things you know and believe might be wrong.D. Dont spend too much time on just one world.E. Never take things as granted.F. So look at life through the glasses of fun and enjoy the lear
36、ning process.G. Instead, they always see these things as a door to an exciting new world.三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）6.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。28 years ago, I was a young dad with two babies under three. My parents had 1 us to their home for New Years Eve dinner. Their tiny house
37、was 2 . There was my wife, myself, and our babies. My two brothers were also there with their families. So 3 was the kitchen table that some of us had to stand with plates in the hands. Old 4 were being shared with laughter and love. I saw my baby girl in her high chair with her face 5 in mashed pot
38、atoes (土豆泥). My mom was 6 fruit for us with a smile on her face. My wife and sisters-in-law were talking 7 while my dad and two brothers were 8 and teasing (取笑) each other in the living room. As I watched it all, suddenly I had a 9 in the center of my heart. It was a curious 10 of peace, love and jo
39、y. At that time I 11 what I was feeling: a moment of pure (纯粹的) 12 .Many years have gone by since then. Still, that 13 lives on in my heart as if it were yesterday. It wasnt the food that made it so 14 . It was the coming together as a family in love. My mom and dad have 15 , after that my brothers
40、and I dont 16 each other as much as I would like. 17 , I can still feel their love for me. I carry it always in my heart and soul. The Spring Festival isnt just a holiday that we 18 together once a year. It is a way of life. When we 19 our hearts with love, we become the people we were always meant
41、to be. And when we 20 that love with others, we make this world what it was meant to be as well. May all of your days be full of love!1. A. directedB. invitedC. takenD. sent2. A. crowdedB. mysteriousC. distantD. comfortable3. A. tidyB. beautifulC. fullD. long4. A. viewsB. memoriesC. tasksD. goals5.
42、A. coveredB. fixedC. stuckD. set6. A. tastingB. buyingC. producingD. cutting7. A. secretlyB. regularlyC. happilyD. quietly8. A. shoutingB. laughingC. whisperingD. arguing9. A. feelingB. dreamC. wordD. plan10. A. mixtureB. considerationC. introductionD. research11. A. expectedB. forecastedC. realized
43、D. hoped12. A. respectB. anxietyC. thankfulnessD. regret13. A. storyB. momentC. behaviorD. instance14. A. specialB. realisticC. familiarD. urgent15. A. gone outB. passed awayC. run awayD. kept out16. A. seeB. helpC. admireD. blame17. A. ThereforeB. InsteadC. HoweverD. Meanwhile18. A. studyB. observe
44、C. playD. complain19. A. fillB. compareC. divideD. touch20. A. createB. findC. appreciate D. share 四、语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)7.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 During the best of times, many people are doing everything they can_(realize) their dreams of serving others and making the world a be
45、tter place. The Covid-19 pandemic(流行病)has made their jobs much_(hard). But they have quickly changed the way to serve others to keep their communities supported and_(connect).Maria Rose Belding and her team run the food rescue app MEANS. They connect businesses with extra food to charities that feed
46、 the_(hunger), Despite the restaurant shutdown, she says they recently have had more than half a million pounds of food donated through their platform.Leslie Morissette knows the_(important) of keeping kids together. Through Grahamtastic Connection, in the last 21 years she_(spend) much time providi
47、ng free technology to children battling serious illnesses,_(make) sure that they stay in touch with their classes and friends. She is now calling on Internet companies to provide their services for free to kids_need.When Covid-19 hit, Ned Norton had to close his Warriors on Wheels gym,_he has traine
48、d members of Albany, New Yorks disabled community, for over 30 years. He knew his members not only missed their friends_were also scared. So, Norton recorded a video on Facebook to reconnect while trying to reproduce the fun and laughs from the gym.五、短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)8.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修
49、改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2）只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。It was the Mid-Autumn Festival yesterday, and I invite my foreign friend Harry to spend the traditionally festival with my family.
50、At dinner table, my father was warmly welcomed Harry. He said, This is a family reunion dinner for a Chinese family on the Mid-Autumn Festival, so today you are certainly one of our family. Harry was so happy but, of course, enjoyed the delicious Chinese dishes preparing by my mother.In the evening,
51、 we sat in the yard, listening to some beautiful story about the moon and sharing moon cakes while admire the moon. How an amazing day Ive had today! I will never forget them, Harry said.六、书面表达（满分25分）9.假如你是校学生会主席李华，学校安排你下周末作为导游带领外籍教师Mr. Smith进行一次近郊游。请你用英语给Mr. Smith写一封电子邮件，包括以下内容： 1）自我介绍；2）出游的时间、地点等信
52、息；3）活动：登山、野餐等。注意：1）词数100左右；2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mr. Smith,Yours sincerely,Li Hua广西蒙山中学2020-2021学年高二下学期英语4月第一次月考英语试卷答案解析一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）1.阅读理解 Want to buy some gifts for children? See the following ones. Wonder Crew dollsWonder Crew creates dolls for boys. The dolls are aimed at encouraging
53、 boys to express kindness and other characteristics not encouraged in their other toys. I wanted to address the developmental needs of the whole child. Wider told USA TODAY. Toys have the power to teach.Sale for $29.99 on Amazon. Barbie dolls that use a wheelchairMattel created dolls with disabiliti
54、es to inspire girls to tell more stories. Barbie expanded its Fashion line to showcase dolls in a wheelchair and a removable prosthetic leg (假肢). We can have the conversation around physical disabilities by including them into our fashion doll line to further show a special view of beauty and fashio
55、n, Mattel said. Sale for $19. 99. Dolls inspired by children with autism (自闭症)Lottie Dolls offers a doll inspired by a boy with autism. The doll kit includes an astronauts suit and a companion dog named Cookie. Lottie Dolls, an Irish company, offers a host of dolls that highlight diversity. Sales fo
56、r $30 on Amazon.Plastic Army WomenA 6-year-old girl wanted to play with female plastic soldiers. She got her wish when Pennsylvania company BMC Toys agreed to make Plastic Army Women. When completed, a pack of 24-figurines (小塑像)will include six different poses and should be available on the company
57、website and on Amazon. It is available for pre-order at different price points. （1）What can we learn about Mattels Barbie dolls? A.They are in old style. B.They can move quickly by themselves. C.They have no legs at all. D.They represent special views on beauty. （2）How is Plastic Army Women differen
58、t from the other three gifts? A.It can be ordered in advance.B.It cant be bought on Amazon. C.It is fit for young kids.D.It is the most popular. （3）Which of the following may attract children with autism? A.Dolls offered by Lottie Dolls.B.Wonder Crew dolls. C.Plastic Army Women.D.Barbie dolls that u
59、se a wheelchair. 【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）A 【考点】推理判断题，细节理解题，时文广告类 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四种可送给小孩的玩具，它们各具特色。 【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。2.阅读理解 One day, a college student was taking a walk with a professor. As they went along, they saw lying in the path a pair of old sh
60、oes. They supposed the shoes belonged to a poor man who was employed in a field close by, and who had nearly finished his days work.The student turned to the professor, saying, Let us play the man a trick: we will hide his shoes, and hide ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his confusion
61、when he cannot find them.My young friend, answered the professor, we should never amuse ourselves at the expense of the poor. But you are rich, and may give yourself a much greater pleasure by tricking on the poor man. Put a coin into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch how the disc
62、overy affects him.The student did so, and they both placed themselves behind the bushes close by. The poor man soon finished his work, and came across the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes. After he slipped his foot into one of his shoes, he felt something hard. He bent down to
63、feel what it was, and found the coin. Astonishment and wonder were seen on his face.He fixed his eyes on the coin, turned it round, and looked at it again and again. He then looked around him on all sides, but no person was to be seen. He now put the money into his pocket, and continued to put on th
64、e other shoe; but his surprise was doubled on finding the other coin. His feelings overcame him. He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and cried a sincere thanksgiving, in which he spoke of his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread, Whom the timely help, from some unknown han
65、d, would save from dying.The student stood there, deeply affected, and his eyes filled with tears.Now, said the professor, are you not much better pleased than if you had played your intended trick? The youth replied, You have taught me a lesson which I will never forget（1）The student wanted to play
66、 the poor man a trick to _. A.find the truthB.show his wisdom C.amuse himselfD.teach him a lesson （2）After finding the two coins, the man felt_. A.helplessB.interestedC.peacefulD.thankful （3）We can know from the passage that the professor is _. A.wiseB.richC.humorousD.serious （4）What does the story
67、intend to tell us? A.A small act of kindness brings great joy. B.God helps those who help themselves. C.Where there is a will, there is a way. D.Actions speak louder than words. 【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）A（4）A 【考点】推理判断题，细节理解题，人物故事类，记叙文 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个年轻人想搞恶作剧，他把在地里干活的穷人的鞋子藏起来，看他会什么反应。但和他在一起的教授劝阻了他，相反让他
68、给穷人鞋子里放了两枚硬币。结果穷人特别感动，跪下向上帝感恩。年轻人通过这件事知道了“小小的善举会给别人带来巨大的快乐”这句话的真谛。 【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。3.阅读理解 Our Mommy and Me time began two years ago. My next-door neighbor and fellow mother, Christie, and I were out in our front yards, watching seven children of
69、 age 6 and under ride their bikes up and down. I wish I could take one of my children out alone, said Christie.Then we worked out a plan: When Christie takes one of her children out, Ill watch her other three. And when she watches two of mine, Ill take someone out. The children were extremely quick
70、to accept the idea of Mommy and Me time. Christies daughter, McKenzie, went first. When she returned, the other children showered her with tons of questions. McKenzie was smiling broadly. Christie looked refreshed and happy. Shes like a different child when theres no one else around, Christie shared
71、 with me quickly. With her mother all to herself, McKenzie didnt have to make an effort to gain attention. Just as Christie had noticed changes in McKenzie, I also discovered something different in each of my children during our alone times. For example, I am always surprised when my daughter, who i
72、s seldom close to me, holds my hand frequently. My stuttering (口吃的) son, Tom, doesnt stutter once during our activities since he doesnt have to struggle for a chance to speak. And the other son, Sam, whos always a follower when around other children shines as a leader during our times together.The M
73、ommy and Me time allows us to be simply alone and away with each child -talking, sharing, and laughing, which has been the biggest gain. Every child deserves (应得到) to be an only child at least once in a while.（1）What is the text mainly about? A.The experience of the only child being with mother.B.Th
74、e advantage of spending time with one child at a time.C.The happy life of two families.D.The basic needs of children.（2）Right after McKenzie came back, the other children were _. A.happyB.curiousC.regretfulD.friendly（3）What is one of the changes the author finds in her children? A.The daughter acts
75、like a leader.B.Sam holds her hand more often.C.The boys become better followers.D.Tom has less difficulty in speaking.（4）The author seems to believe that _. A.having brothers and sisters is funB.its tiring to look after three childrenC.every child needs parents full attentionD.parents should watch
76、others children【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）D（4）C 【考点】主旨大意题，推理判断题，细节理解题，人物故事类，记叙文 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了两个妈妈尝试每次只带一个孩子出去, 从而发现了这样做的好处:孩子们不再为了引起注意而努力, 更能发挥他们的个性。 （1）考查主旨大意。纵观全文可知，本文讲述了两个妈妈尝试每次只带一个孩子出去, 从而发现了这样做的好处:孩子们不再为了引起注意而努力, 更能发挥他们的个性。所以本文讲了一个孩子与母亲独处的经历。故选A。 （2）考查推理判断。根据第三段中的“When she returned, the other child
77、ren showered her with tons of questions. ”当她回来时，其他孩子向她提出了许多问题。可推断其他孩子都很好奇。故选D。 （3）考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“My stuttering（口吃的） son, Tom, doesnt stutter once during our activities since he doesnt have to struggle for a chance to speak. ”可知Tom由于不再需要抢着说话就不口吃了, 他口吃的问题减轻了。故选D。 （4）考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的“Every child deserve
78、s to be an only child at least once in a while. ”可知作者通过尝试只带一个孩子出去感受到了这样做的好处, 所以孩子应该得到家长全部的关注, 即使只有很短的时间。因此，作者相信每个孩子都需要父母的全部关注。故选C。 【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。4.阅读理解 It was a sunny winter day. I had gone down the tower when a blind ma
79、n came toward me. He kept close to the wall, touching it lightly with his arm. I stood still and looked at him walking toward the tower.What does a blind man want to climb up the tower for? I wondered, Not the view (景色) certainly, perhaps he wants to jump. Thinking of this terrible reason, I thought
80、 I should follow him.He went up slowly and stopped from time to time. I followed him a few steps behind. When he got to the first corner of the bell tower, I came close to him. Excuse me, I said as politely as I could, but I wonder why you came up.Youd never guess. he said.Not the view or the fresh
81、air on this winter day?No. he said.Tell me, then.He smiled, Perhaps climbing up the tower. You have noticed - and yet, not being blind, perhaps you wont - how the sun shines into the tower through the windows here and there, so that one can feel the cool steps suddenly become quite warm, even in win
82、ter. But behind the wall there is shade (阴影). There is no place so good as this for feeling the difference between light and darkness. Though Im blind, I also want to feel the happiness brought by the sunlight. In fact, it isnt my first time to be here. He said and seemed as pleased as a child.I had
83、 never thought that even a blind man could have his way to enjoy the beautiful life. But we often paid no attention to its value because we never lost it.We went down the tower together and I left him. From then on, I began to treasure what life has given me.（1）The writer met the blind man on_. A.a
84、sunny winter dayB.a rainy winter day C.a sunny summer dayD.a rainy summer day （2）The writer thought the blind man wanted to_. A.see the viewB.breathe the fresh airC.warm himselfD.jump off the tower （3）What did the writer learn from the blind man? A.To take exerciseB.To feel happinessC.To enjoy sunli
85、ghtD.To treasure life （4）The underlined word terrible in paragraph 2 is closest to_. A.interestingB.awfulC.strangeD.good 【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）D（4）B 【考点】推理判断题，词义猜测题，细节理解题，人物故事类，记叙文 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，一个冬天，作者从塔上下来时当时一个盲人走过来，他离墙一直很近，用胳膊紧紧地触摸着墙。作者以为他是要从塔上跳下去，就跟着他上了塔。后来作者问他为什么来，他说阳光是穿过窗户进入塔，能感觉到凉凉的台阶突然变得相当温暖，墙后
86、有一片荫凉，没有一个地方这么好的感受阳光与黑暗的区别。他似乎和孩子一样开心。从那时起，作者开始衡量生命的意义。 【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断三个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，从而选出正确答案。二、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）5.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We all know the importance of curiosity, and here are some tips on how to develop it. Keep a
87、n open mind. This is essential if you are to have a curious mind. Be open to learning, unlearning, and relearning things. _Therefore, you should be prepared to accept this possibility and change your mind. _Most people just accept the world as it is. This way, they will certainly lose the holy curio
88、sity. Try to dig deeper beneath the surface of what is around you. A sure way to dig deeper beneath the surface is asking questions. What, why, when, who, where, and how are the questions curious people always ask. Dont label anything as boring. Whenever you label something as boring, you close one
89、more door of possibilities. Curious people are unlikely to consider things boring. _ Even if they dont yet have time to explore them, they will leave the door open to be visited another time. Take learning as something fun. If you see learning as a burden, theres no way you will want to dig deeper i
90、nto anything. That will just make the burden heavier. However, if you think of learning as something fun, you will naturally want to dig deeper. _ Read diverse materials. It will introduce you to the possibilities and excitement of other worlds which may attract your interest in exploring further. O
91、ne easy way to do this is through reading diverse materials._ Itll feed your mind with the excitement of a new world.A. It doesnt matter that you dont agree to others opinions.B. Try to pick a book or magazine on a new subject.C. Some things you know and believe might be wrong.D. Dont spend too much
92、 time on just one world.E. Never take things as granted.F. So look at life through the glasses of fun and enjoy the learning process.G. Instead, they always see these things as a door to an exciting new world.【答案】 C；E；G；F；B 【考点】七选五 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何提高好奇心的五种建议。 【点评】考查七选五，本文是一篇教育类阅读，要求在理解细节信息的基础上
93、，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）6.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。28 years ago, I was a young dad with two babies under three. My parents had 1 us to their home for New Years Eve dinner. Their tiny house was 2 . There was my wife, myself, and our babies. My two brothers we
94、re also there with their families. So 3 was the kitchen table that some of us had to stand with plates in the hands. Old 4 were being shared with laughter and love. I saw my baby girl in her high chair with her face 5 in mashed potatoes (土豆泥). My mom was 6 fruit for us with a smile on her face. My w
95、ife and sisters-in-law were talking 7 while my dad and two brothers were 8 and teasing (取笑) each other in the living room. As I watched it all, suddenly I had a 9 in the center of my heart. It was a curious 10 of peace, love and joy. At that time I 11 what I was feeling: a moment of pure (纯粹的) 12 .M
96、any years have gone by since then. Still, that 13 lives on in my heart as if it were yesterday. It wasnt the food that made it so 14 . It was the coming together as a family in love. My mom and dad have 15 , after that my brothers and I dont 16 each other as much as I would like. 17 , I can still fe
97、el their love for me. I carry it always in my heart and soul. The Spring Festival isnt just a holiday that we 18 together once a year. It is a way of life. When we 19 our hearts with love, we become the people we were always meant to be. And when we 20 that love with others, we make this world what
98、it was meant to be as well. May all of your days be full of love!1. A. directedB. invitedC. takenD. sent2. A. crowdedB. mysteriousC. distantD. comfortable3. A. tidyB. beautifulC. fullD. long4. A. viewsB. memoriesC. tasksD. goals5. A. coveredB. fixedC. stuckD. set6. A. tastingB. buyingC. producingD.
99、cutting7. A. secretlyB. regularlyC. happilyD. quietly8. A. shoutingB. laughingC. whisperingD. arguing9. A. feelingB. dreamC. wordD. plan10. A. mixtureB. considerationC. introductionD. research11. A. expectedB. forecastedC. realizedD. hoped12. A. respectB. anxietyC. thankfulnessD. regret13. A. storyB
100、. momentC. behaviorD. instance14. A. specialB. realisticC. familiarD. urgent15. A. gone outB. passed awayC. run awayD. kept out16. A. seeB. helpC. admireD. blame17. A. ThereforeB. InsteadC. HoweverD. Meanwhile18. A. studyB. observeC. playD. complain19. A. fillB. compareC. divideD. touch20. A. create
101、B. findC. appreciateD. share 【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）A；（11）C；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）B；（16）A；（17）C；（18）B；（19）A；（20）D； 【考点】夹叙夹议，人生百味类 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者通过与家人一起过节这件事说明爱胜过一切。 【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇人生感悟类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正
102、确答案。四、语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)7.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 During the best of times, many people are doing everything they can_(realize) their dreams of serving others and making the world a better place. The Covid-19 pandemic(流行病)has made their jobs much_(hard). But they have quickly ch
103、anged the way to serve others to keep their communities supported and_(connect).Maria Rose Belding and her team run the food rescue app MEANS. They connect businesses with extra food to charities that feed the_(hunger), Despite the restaurant shutdown, she says they recently have had more than half
104、a million pounds of food donated through their platform.Leslie Morissette knows the_(important) of keeping kids together. Through Grahamtastic Connection, in the last 21 years she_(spend) much time providing free technology to children battling serious illnesses,_(make) sure that they stay in touch
105、with their classes and friends. She is now calling on Internet companies to provide their services for free to kids_need.When Covid-19 hit, Ned Norton had to close his Warriors on Wheels gym,_he has trained members of Albany, New Yorks disabled community, for over 30 years. He knew his members not o
106、nly missed their friends_were also scared. So, Norton recorded a video on Facebook to reconnect while trying to reproduce the fun and laughs from the gym.【答案】 to realize；harder；connected；hungry；importance；has spent；making；in；where；but 【考点】语法填空 【解析】【分析】患难见真情。疫情来临时，人们用各种不同的方式为他人服务。Maria Rose Belding和她
107、的团队解决了人们的食物问题；Leslie Morissette 帮助生病的孩子与他人保持联系；Ned Norton 在Facebook上录制了一段视频，试图再现健身房里的乐趣和笑声。 【点评】考查语法填空，本题考点涉及非谓语动词，形容词，名词，时态，介词你，定语从句以及连词等多个知识点的考查，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。五、短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)8.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词
108、的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2）只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。It was the Mid-Autumn Festival yesterday, and I invite my foreign friend Harry to spend the traditionally festival with my family.At dinner table, my father was warmly welco
109、med Harry. He said, This is a family reunion dinner for a Chinese family on the Mid-Autumn Festival, so today you are certainly one of our family. Harry was so happy but, of course, enjoyed the delicious Chinese dishes preparing by my mother.In the evening, we sat in the yard, listening to some beau
110、tiful story about the moon and sharing moon cakes while admire the moon. How an amazing day Ive had today! I will never forget them, Harry said.【答案】 invite invited。traditionally traditional。At后添加the。删除was。preparing prepared。story stories。admire admiring。How What。them it。 【考点】短文改错 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述
111、了昨天作者邀请外国朋友哈里和家人一起过中秋节的事情，介绍了他们在中秋节的一些活动。 （1）句意：昨天是中秋节，我邀请我的外国朋友Harry和我的家人一起过传统节日。根据上文yesterday可知事情发生在过去，此处使用一般过去时。故invite改为invited。 （2）此处修饰名词festival应用形容词traditional，作定语。故traditionally改为traditional。 （3）句意：在餐桌上，我父亲热情地欢迎Harry。at table是指吃饭、就餐，强调“吃饭”这个动作进行时，at the table是指在餐桌前、坐在餐桌旁，不一定在吃饭，此处结合语境可知应用at
112、the table。故At后添加the。 （4）此处是父亲主动欢迎Harry，为一般过去时的主动语态。故删除was。 （5）句意：Harry非常高兴，当然，也很喜欢妈妈准备的美味中国菜。根据文章内容可知，前后逻辑为并列关系，应用连词and。故but改为and。 （6）分析句子结构可知prepare在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语dishes构成被动关系，故应用过去分词作后置定语。故preparing改为prepared。 （7）句意：晚上，我们坐在院子里赏月同时听一些关于月亮的美丽故事，分享月饼。story为可数名词，由some修饰应用名词复数形式。故story改为stories。 （8）
113、在while引导的状语从句中，常省略和主句相同的主语和be动词，从句完整为while(we were) admiring the moon。故admire改为admiring。 （9）句意：多么棒的一天！此处为感叹句句型“What +(a/an)+ adj +n.十主语+谓语”，感叹后文名词day，how用于感叹形容词或副词。故How改为What。 （10）句意：我永远不会忘了这一天。指代这一天应用代词it。故them改为it。 【点评】考查短文改错，本题考点涉及时态，形容词，冠词，语态，连词，非谓语动词，名词，省略句，感叹句以及代词等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，覆盖面广，综合性强，难
114、度较大，区分度高。六、书面表达（满分25分）9.假如你是校学生会主席李华，学校安排你下周末作为导游带领外籍教师Mr. Smith进行一次近郊游。请你用英语给Mr. Smith写一封电子邮件，包括以下内容： 1）自我介绍；2）出游的时间、地点等信息；3）活动：登山、野餐等。注意：1）词数100左右；2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mr. Smith,Yours sincerely,Li Hua【答案】 Dear Mr. Smith, It is my honor to introduce myself to you. Im Li Hua, Chairman of the Studen
115、t Union of our school. And I was asked to act as a tourist guide for you next weekend. The schedule and details are as follows：Well climb Mount Yu Long this Saturday, which is not far from the downtown. We are supposed to meet at the school gate and set out at 8:00am, and there will be a minibus wai
116、ting for us. We are going to climb the hill, have a picnic and go camping in the Mount Yu Long. I believe it will be an interesting trip and well have a good day.Looking forward to seeing you.Yours SincerelyLi Hua【考点】提纲作文，文字式应用文，半开放性作文 【解析】【分析】本题是一篇英文信件，要求考生以校学生会主席李华的身份给Mr. Smith写一封电子邮件。写作背景：学校安排你下周
117、末作为导游带领外籍教师Mr. Smith进行一次近郊游。写作要点已经给出，属于提纲类作文，内容包括：1）自我介绍；2）出游的时间、地点等信息；3）活动：登山、野餐等。提示中的内容比较泛泛，需要适当补充。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。 【点评】本篇作文要点齐全，结构完整，条理清晰，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，熟练地使用了语句间的连接成分，使整个文章结构紧凑，很好地完成了
118、写作任务。例如：It is my honor to introduce myself to you.运用了it作形式主语； Im Li Hua, Chairman of the Student Union of our school.运用了同位语； And I was asked to act as a tourist guide for you next weekend. 运用了被动语态； Well climb Mount Yu Long this Saturday, which is not far from the downtown.运用了非限制性定语从句； We are supposed to meet at the school gate and set out at 8:00am, and there will be a minibus waiting for us. 运用了并列句；I believe it will be an interesting trip and well have a good day.运用了并列句和宾语从句。
