1、唐宋或更早之前，针对“经学”“律学”“算学”和“书学”各科目，其相应传授者称为“博士”，这与当今“博士”含义已经相去甚远。而对那些特别讲授“武事”或讲解“经籍”者，又称“讲师”。“教授”和“助教”均原为学官称谓。前者始于宋，乃“宗学”“律学”“医学”“武学”等科目的讲授者；而后者则于西晋武帝时代即已设立了，主要协助国子、博士培养生徒。“助教”在古代不仅要作入流的学问，其教书育人的职责也十分明晰。唐代国子学、太学等所设之“助教”一席，也是当朝打眼的学官。至明清两代，只设国子监（国子学）一科的“助教”，其身价不谓显赫，也称得上朝廷要员。至此，无论是“博士”“讲师”，还是“教授”“助教”，其今日教师
2、应具有的基本概念都具有了。 家庭是幼儿语言活动的重要环境，为了与家长配合做好幼儿阅读训练工作，孩子一入园就召开家长会，给家长提出早期抓好幼儿阅读的要求。我把幼儿在园里的阅读活动及阅读情况及时传递给家长，要求孩子回家向家长朗诵儿歌，表演故事。我和家长共同配合，一道训练，幼儿的阅读能力提高很快。 六年级英语期末测试卷“师”之概念，大体是从先秦时期的“师长、师傅、先生”而来。其中“师傅”更早则意指春秋时国君的老师。说文解字中有注曰：“师教人以道者之称也”。“师”之含义，现在泛指从事教育工作或是传授知识技术也或是某方面有特长值得学习者。“老师”的原意并非由“老”而形容“师”。“老”在旧语义中也是一种尊
3、称，隐喻年长且学识渊博者。“老”“师”连用最初见于史记，有“荀卿最为老师”之说法。慢慢“老师”之说也不再有年龄的限制，老少皆可适用。只是司马迁笔下的“老师”当然不是今日意义上的“教师”，其只是“老”和“师”的复合构词，所表达的含义多指对知识渊博者的一种尊称，虽能从其身上学以“道”，但其不一定是知识的传播者。今天看来，“教师”的必要条件不光是拥有知识，更重于传播知识。 PartListening Part（听力部分 30%）. Listen and choose the correct words. （听句子选单词10分）( ) 1. A.kitchen B. study C. table( )
4、 2. A. breakfast B. hiunch C.dinner( ) 3. A. time B.clock C.toilet( ) 4. A. umbrella B. lesson C. driver( ) 5. A. him B.them C. me.Listen and choose the answer.（听对话，根据问题选出答语 10分） （ ）1. A. Half past five. B. Half past four. C. a quarter past four.（ ）2. A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.（ ）3. A. Eggs and brea
5、d. B. Milk and bread. C. Bread and juice.（ ）4. A. By school bus. B. Ride bikes. C. Walk to school.（ ）5. A. He is drawing a picture. B. He is playing cards. C. He is writing a letter. Listen and fill in the blanks.（听短文填空10分） Now Jenny and Danny are _ TV. Danny is _ beside Jenny. Can you _ Lynn and Bo
6、b in the picture? They are playing _. Are they playing loudly or quietly? They are playing quietly. Where are Mr. and Mrs. Smith? They are reading the newspapers. Li Ming is _ a letter. Do you see him at the table in the corner of the room?Part Writing Part（笔试部分 70%）IV. Look and write the words.（看图写
7、单词）（5分）1. 2. 3. 4. 5._V. Choose the difference.(选出不同类的单词 5分)( ) 1. A. driver B. teacher C. class D. singer( ) 2. A. lunch B. ill C. dinner D. breakfast( ) 3. A. I B. me C. he D. she( ) 4. A. living room B. bedroom C. study D. learn( ) 5. A. him B. them C. they D. usVI.Choose the best answer. (单项选择)(
8、 ) 1. Danny _ to go to the park.A. wants B. want C. wanting ( ) 2. Jenny usually _ his mother at home.A. help B. helps C. helping ( ) 3. Everyone in the room _ supper.A. haves B. have C. has ( ) 4. Kitty is _ over to Alice.A. swim B. swimming C. swiming( ) 5. What would you like _ supper? A. to B. f
9、or C. in( ) 6. Lets _ in the park. A. plays B. play C. to play( ) 7. Mum _ eggs on the stove now. A. cooks B. cooking C. is cooking( ) 8. This is _ room. That is _. A. my, your B. my, yours C. mine, yours( ) 9. We wash _ in the sink(水槽). A. dish B. dishs C. dishes( ) 10. Here _ the school bus! A. co
10、me B. comes C. comingVII. Read and order the sentences.读句子，给下列句子重新排序。（10分）。1.They want to be safe. 2.They are waiting for the school bus.3.Some children meet at the bus stop. 4.Today is the first day of school.5.Today is a happy day. 6.They take hands to keep safe. 正确顺序为： 4 （只填句子前的序号）VIII. Put the w
11、ords into the right order. (连词成句10分)1. wants, go, he, to, in, to , school, Canada _.2.show, the, Ill, you, my, house, rooms, in_.3. it what is now time_?4. far I school live from too_.5. chickens the what temperature is_.IX. Reading(阅读理解20分)（一）Hello, Im Jenny. I live in Canada. I usually go to schoo
12、l by school bus. Sometimes I ride my bike. I never go to school on foot. Because I live too far from school. I like to play the piano. I like to have my boots and umbrella on a rainy day. My favourite shape is a circle. I clean my bedroom every day. I always help my mother do the housework.判断对错。（对的写
13、T，错的写F）（ ）1. Jenny lives in China.（ ）2. Jenny usually goes to school on foot.（ ）3. She likes to have her boots and umbrella on a rainy day.（ ）4. She cleans her bedroom every day.（ ）5. She never helps her mother do the housework.（二）Li Mings HolidaySummer holiday is coming. Li Ming is going to Canada
14、.He will arrive at 5:00 on September first .He goes home on June first. He will live at Jennys house .He can play with his friends-Jenny、Danny、Steven and Kim .He can learn English. Mr. Wood will teach him. In Canada, they have Christmas .Its a western holiday. People give gifts to each other(互相). Li
15、 Ming likes it .He is very happy .He is eager(希望) to have his summer holiday .选择正确的答案。 ( )1. _holiday is coming . A. Summer B. Spring C. Autumn ( )2.Li Ming has _ friends . A. four B. three C. five( )3.Li Ming _ Christmas . A. like B. doesnt like C. likes ( )4.Mr Wood will teach Li Ming _. A. Math B. English C. Art( )5.Li Ming will stay in Canada for _ months . A. nine B. ten C. elevenX. Writing(书面表达10分)假如你是Mike, 现在是晚上8点，请介绍一下此时你和你的家人各自在哪个房间做什么，不少于6句话。_
