1、Unit 1Women of achievementPart Learning about Language&Using Language课前自主预习.重点单词1_n.观众；听众；读者2_n.比率；速度3_vt.计划；打算4_n.一代；一辈5_n.仁慈；好意6_vt.递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等)答 案 1.audience 2.rate 3.intend 4.generation 5.kindness 6.deliver.词汇拓展1_vi.谈到；查阅；参考_n.参考2_n.疾病；恶心_adj.有病的；患病的3_n.突发事件；紧急情况_adj.紧急的4_adj.考虑周到的_n.考虑；
2、体谅_vt.考虑；认为5 _adj.谦 虚 的；谦 让 的；适 度 的_n.谦虚；谦逊答案 1.refer；reference 2.sickness；sick3emergency；emergent 4.considerate；consideration；consider5modest；modesty.重点短语1look down upon/on _2refer to _3as a whole _4by chance _5(偶然)遇见；碰见 _6专为打算/设计 _7继续；坚持 _8也；和；并且 _ 答案 1.蔑视；瞧不起 2.查阅；参考；谈到3整体上；作为一个整体 4.碰巧；凑巧5come ac
3、ross 6.be intended for7carry on 8.as well as.重点句式1It seems/seemed that.“看起来/似乎”句式_she had been very busy in her chosen career，travelling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles.她似乎一直都在为自己选择的事业而忙碌着，去国外留学、写书和文章。2It is/was.that.强调句Further reading made me realize that_hard work and determi
4、nation as well as her gentle nature _got her into medical school.进一步阅读使我了解到，是苦干、决心和善良的天性使她走进了医学院的大门。3It hit(s)me从句结构Suddenly_difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.我突然想起在那个年代，一个女子去学医学是多么困难。4形容词(短语)作状语There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi，_，went late at night to de
5、liver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.数不胜数的故事讲述着林巧稚如何在劳累一天之后，又在深夜去为贫苦家庭的产妇接生，而这些家庭不能付给她报酬。答案 1.It seemed that 2.it was；that3it hit me how 4.tired after a days work.课文理解1Whats the main idea of the text?AWays to cut the death rate of babies.BA brief introduction to Lin Qiaozhi.CWhy Lin
6、Qiaozhi chose to be a doctor.DLin Qiaozhi had a great effect on the writer.2Which of the following wasnt Lin Qiaozhis quality?AFashionable.BDetermined.CHard-working.DConsiderate.3What is Lin Qiaozhis small book about?AIt is about how to decrease the death number of babies.BIt is about how to choose
7、a suitable subject.CIt is about how to care for mothers-to-be.DIt is about how to learn medicine well.4According to the text，why wasnt it easy for a woman to get medical training at the time Lin Qiaozhi lived?ABecause people were too poor.BBecause girls education was less important than that of boys
8、.CBecause there werent enough schools for girls to choose from.DBecause no school would like to accept girls.5What did the writer decide to choose when she went to university?AEnglish.BBiology.CMedicine.DChemistry.答案 15 BAABC教材原文WHY NOT CARRY ON HER GOOD WORK?I enjoyed English，biology，and chemistry
9、at school，but which one should I choose to study at university？I did not know the answer until one evening when I sat down at the computer to do some research on great women of China.By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi，a specialist in womens diseases.She lived from 1
10、901 to 1983.It seemed that she had been very busy in her chosen career，travelling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles.One of them caught my eye.It was a small book explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies.She gave some simple rules to follow for keepin
11、g babies clean，healthy and free from sickness.Why did she write that？Who were the women that Lin Qiaozhi thought needed this advice？I looked carefully at the text and realized that it was intended for women in the countryside.Perhaps if they had an emergency they could not reach a doctor.Suddenly it
12、 hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.That was a generation when girls education was always placed second to boys.Was she so much cleverer than anyone else？Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature tha
13、t got her into medical school.What made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patients.There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi，tired after a days work，went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.By now I could not wait t
14、o find out more about her.I discovered that Lin Qiaozhi has devoted her whole life to her patients and had chosen not to have a family of her own.Instead she made sure that about 50,000 babies were safely delivered.By this time I was very excited.Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and
15、 carry on her good work？It was still not too late for me to improve my studies，prepare for the university entrance examinations，and.译文参照为什么不继续她的事业？在学校我喜欢英语、生物和化学，但是在大学我应该选择什么专业呢？直到有一天晚上坐在电脑前研究中国伟大女性时，我才有了答案。恰巧我看到了一篇关于林巧稚医生的文章，她是一位妇科病专家。她 1901 年出生，1983 年去世。她似乎一直都在为自己选择的事业奔忙，赴国外留学，写了许多书和文章。其中一本书引起了我的注
16、意。这是一本介绍如何从妇女怀孕到护理婴儿的过程中降低死亡率的小书。她提出了一些简单规则供人们遵循，保持婴儿清洁和健康，让他们免除疾病。林巧稚为什么写这个呢？她认为什么样的妇女会需要这些建议呢？我仔细地看了这篇文章，了解到那是为农村妇女写的。或许，在遇到紧急情况时她们找不到医生。突然我想起，在那个年代一个女子去学医是多么困难啊。那是一个女子教育一直排在男子教育之后的年代。难道她比别人都聪明得多吗？进一步阅读使我了解到，是苦干、决心和善良的天性使她走进了医学院的大门。她对病人的爱心和体贴造就了她后来的成功。数不胜数的故事讲述着林巧稚如何在劳累一天之后，又在深夜去为贫困家庭的产妇接生，而这些家庭是不
17、可能给她报酬的。现在我迫不及待地想多了解更多关于她的情况。我发现林巧稚把毕生都献给了病人，而自己却选择了独身。她确保了大约50000 个孩子的平安出生。现在我非常激动。为什么不像林巧稚一样学医学，继续她的事业呢？我现在努力提高学习成绩准备高考还不晚，并且 课堂互动探究 They intended the plan to be put practice within this year.他们打算今年内实施这个计划。I had intended to watch the game，but I had something more important to do.我本打算看这场比赛，但有更重要的事要
18、做。This kind of bicycle is intended for people who are too tall.这种自行车是专为身材过高的人设计的。intend to do/doing sth.打算做某事intend sb.to do sth.打算让某人做某事be intended to do 为了做be intended for 专门为而设计的；专供使用的had intended to do sth.intended to have done sth.本打算做某事(但没有做)即学即用 完成句子The book as well as the flowers_(专门为准备)my m
19、other，but my father thought they were for him and took them.This outdoor game_(旨 在，是 用来的)entertain children，but it is now also popular among adults.Mothers Day is coming.I will make a card_(专门给我妈妈)The company_(打算开展广告宣传活动)to promote their new products.答案 was intended for was intended tointended for m
20、y mother/which is intended for my motherintends to launch an advertising campaign He showed great consideration for his wife.他非常体贴他的妻子。Time factor is what we must first take into consideration.时间因素是我们必须首先考虑的。Considering hes only just started，he knows quite a lot about it.鉴于他才刚刚开始，他懂得已经不少了。(1)under c
21、onsideration 深思；斟酌out of consideration for 出于对的考虑take sth.into consideration 考虑到；顾及(2)considerate adj.考虑周到的considering prep.&conj.考虑到；就而言即学即用 单句语法填空It was_(consider)of you to bring me my raincoat.It is difficult to imagine his accepting the decision without any_(considerate)It is_(consider)that we s
22、hould behave well in public when traveling abroad.答案 considerate consideration considered The doctor delivered the twins safely last night.昨天晚上那位医生安全地接生了一对孪生儿。Did you deliver the message to my mother?你把我的信息传给我母亲了吗？He delivered a speech at the opening ceremony of the 2018 World Cup.他在 2018 年世界杯的开幕式上致
23、了开幕词。deliver.to.把传给deliver a speech 发表演讲/致辞即学即用 写出下列句子中 deliver 的含义Our headmaster delivered a long inspiring speech yesterday._Bitten twice，the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog._They rushed her to hospital where doctors delivered her baby._答案 发表 递送 接生 The scientist re
24、ferred to the discovery as the most exciting new development in this field.这位科学家将这一发现称作是这个领域中最令人兴奋的新进展。If he doesnt know the meaning of the word,he can refer to the dictionary.如果他不知道这个词的意思，他可以查字典。(1)refer to.as.把当作；称为refer.to.把提交给(以求获得帮助)(2)reference n.谈及；提及；参考；查阅名师点津 在表示“查阅”之意时，refer to 后多接参考资料(词典、
25、书籍等)；look up 多接查阅的内容。即学即用 写出下列句子中 refer to 的含义What does the underlined word“that”in Paragraph 3 refer to？_She referred to the last page of the book for answers._These books refer to Asian problems._答案 指的是 查阅 涉及 Dont refer to a dictionary every time you come across an unknown word.不要每次遇到不认识的单词就查词典。Ho
26、w did it come about that humans speak so many different languages?人类怎么会说这么多种语言，这种情况是如何产生的呢？The question is bound to come up at the meeting.这个问题一定会在会议上提出的。come about 发生(无被动形式)come out 长出来；出版，结果是come to 达到；谈到when it comes to.当谈及come up 长出地面；(太阳)升起；发生；被提及；被讨论(无被动形式)come up with sth.找出/提出某事(物)即学即用 单句语法填
27、空Its already 10 oclock.I wonder how it comes_that she is two hours late on such a short trip.Is this your necklace，Mary？I came_it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.一句多义在去博物馆的路上，我碰巧遇到了我的一个老师。On my way to the museum，I_one of my teachers.On my way to the museum，I_one of my teachers_.答 案 abo
28、ut across came across met；by chance When he finished supper，he carried on(with)his research.当他吃完晚饭，他就继续做他的研究工作了。Though reminded again and again，he carried on making the same mistake.尽管被反复提醒，但他仍继续犯同一错误。The policy has not been carried out completely.这项政策还没有得到彻底地执行。carry on(with)sth.继续做某事carry on doing
29、 sth.不停地做；继续carry out 实施；执行即学即用 单句语法填空Although faced with so many difficulties，they still carried_with their research.The support of her mother carried Jane Goodall_and she devoted herself to the study of chimps.He gave himself a new name to hide his identity when he went to carry_the secret task.答案
30、 on through out关键点拨 It seems/seemed that.是一个固定句型，表示“似乎；好像”，该句型可转换为 sb./sth.seems/seemed不定式。seem 是系动词，不可用于被动语态和进行时态。It seems that he is fit for the present job.He seems to be fit for the present job.看起来他适合目前的工作。It seems difficult to learn so many new words by heart in a short time.似乎很难在短时间内把这么多生词背下来。
31、It seemsadj./n.to do sth.看起来好像It seems as if/as though.看起来好像There seems(to be).看起来像即学即用 完成句子_nobody knew what had happened.似乎没人知道发生了什么事。_somebody is calling you.好像有人在叫你。_his suggestion sounds more reasonable.在我们看来他的建议听起来更合理。答案 It seems that It seems as if It seems to us that关键点拨 It is/was.that.是强调句，
32、用来强调句子中的除谓语和定语之外的成分。被强调的部分指人时用 who 或 that 均可；指事物或状况时用 that。It was in the park that I met the foreigner.我是在公园里遇到了这个外国人。It was my mother who/that finally called the police.我母亲最终报了警。强调句的变式(1)强调句的一般疑问句形式：Is/Was it.that/who.(2)强调句的特殊疑问句形式：特殊疑问词was/is itthat/who.(3)not.until 句式的强调结构：It is/was not until.th
33、at/who.即学即用 用适当的关系词填空It was in the factory_produced TV sets _our friend worked._was it that you found my wallet，Tom?完成句子_I met Mary.我是在大街上遇见玛丽的。_all these happened.这一切都发生在周一晚上。答案 which；that WhereIt was in the street thatIt was on Monday night that 关键点拨 “It hit(s)me从句”结构，“我突然想到”，it 在句中作形式主语。It hit me
34、 that I had been paying attention to what was going wrong with my life rather than what was right.It struck me that I had been paying attention to what was going wrong with my life rather than what was right.It occurred to me that I had been paying attention to what was going wrong with my life rath
35、er than what was right.我突然意识到我一直都在关注生活中错误的而不是正确的事情。It occurs/occurred to sb.that.(某人)突然想到It strikes/struck sb.that.(某人)突然想到即学即用 完成句子On his way to the airport，_(他突然想起he had left his passport at home._(他突然想起)he had left his keys in the office._(他从未想到)he might carry on his fathers career.答案 it hit him thatIt occurred to him/hit him/struck him thatIt never occurred to him/hit him/struck him that请做：随堂巩固验收
