1、课时作业(一)Starting out & Understanding ideas必备知识基础练.单词拼写1Chinese women are not just customers of fashionthey are central to its _ (运动)2We are always finding new beauties in Shakespeares _ (诗歌)3In your opinion, what _ (女性的) workers at this age have to do to protect their interest?4Stephen William Hawkin
2、g spent a lot of time thinking about the _ (宇宙)5Which _ (方面) of college life do you find most enjoyable?6The _ (技巧) I used to memorize those chapters can be used to memorize anything.7It seemed _ (难以置信的) that she had been there a week already.8Running is cheap, easy and its always _ (充满活力的)9Handwrit
3、ing contains the writers _ (情感)10You can learn about Chinese culture when you watch a Chinese traditional _ (歌剧).用方框内短语的适当形式填空date back; start with; get across; combine.with.; transform.into.; tick all the right boxes; be familiar with; on the edge of ones seat 1It was hard that your speech _ to the
4、se children.2The challenge we are faced with is to _ knowledge _ action.3These temples have a long history and they all _ three centuries.4We have been friends for ages so we _ each other.5Maybe it would be easier to _ a smaller problem.6As students, we should _ study _ pleasure.7That young mans int
5、erview didnt go so well; it didnt _ to me.8The interesting story will keep the boy _.完成句子1他继续朝那个方向直到他看到指示牌。He continued in that direction _ a sign.2由于在城市住了很多年,他对这个城市非常熟悉。_ in the city for many years, he knows the city very well.3我们对我们国家的未来充满信心。We are _ about the future of our country.4这两个国家之间的关系可追溯到
6、几百年前。The relationship between the two countries can _ hundreds of years ago.5看到那些小演员走上舞台,我们感到十分吃惊。_ those little actors _, we were very surprised.6这部新的电影给观众传递了一种新的理念。This new film _ to the audience.7他们的表演太精彩了,以至于观众的掌声持续了很久。Their performance was _ the audience gave it longstanding applause.8我迫不及待等着看谁
7、会胜出!Im _ waiting to see who will win!9我们的挑战是如何将传统京剧传承下去。Our challenge is _ the traditional Peking Opera.课文语法填空As a student with English literature as one of my main 1._ (subject), I thought I knew a lot about Hamlet. After all, its probably the most important play by Shakespeare, the most important
8、writer in English. Having seen quite a few productions of Hamlet and read 2._ play many times, I felt confident until the Peking Opera came to town!To make a 3._ (compare) between Western and Eastern cultures, I went to see The Revenge of Prince Zidanthe Peking Opera version of Hamlet. 4._ (date) ba
9、ck to the 18th century, Peking Opera has a history of over two hundred years.Starting with an orchestra playing traditional Chinese instruments, the opera brought a 5._ (complete) new sound to my Western ears and I was surprised to see their 6._ (amaze) costumes, masks and the simple stage. Their vo
10、ices sounded really uniquesome of the female voices were 7._ high that I was sure they could break glass! Though the performers sang in Chinese, their special techniques helped get the meanings across 8._ the audience.What I found incredible was the way the characters moved on stage and I even 9._ (
11、doubt) whether the performers were really athletes. The audience were so excited that they all stood up 10._ (clap). Now Ive realized that art is universal.关键能力综合练进阶训练第二层.阅读理解MusicOpera at Music Hall: 1243 Elm Street. The season runs June through August, with additional performances in March and Sep
12、tember. The Opera honours Enjoy the Arts membership discounts. Phone: 2412742. http:/.Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March through June. Call 7231182 for more information. http:/.Symphony Orchestra: At Music Hall and Riv
13、erbend. For ticket sales, call 3813300. Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall in summer at Riverbend. http:/www.symphony.org/home.asp.College Conservatory of Music (CCM): Performances are on the main campus (校园) of the university, usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater. CCM organises
14、a variety of events, including performances by the wellknown LaSalle Quartet, CCMs Philharmonic Orchestra, and various groups of musicians presenting Baroque through modern music. Students with ID cards can attend the events for free. A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling t
15、he box office at 5564183. http:/www.ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar.Riverbend Music Theater: 6295 Kellogg Ave. Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover (price difference). Big name shows all summer long! Phone: 2326220. http:/.1Which number should you call if you want to see an opera?A241
16、2742. B7231182.C3813300. D2326220.2When can you go to a concert by Chamber Orchestra?AFebruary. BMay.CAugust. DNovember.3Where can students go for free performances with their ID cards?AMusic Hall.BMemorial Hall.CPatricia Cobbett Theater.DRiverbend Music Theater.七选五Winning an Oscar isnt all about ac
17、ting abilityWhile the awards claim they recognize the top performances from around the world, a new study has found that youre more likely to win an Oscar if youre an American actor._1_ British actors are more likely to take home an award.Researchers say the trend suggests viewers are more likely to
18、 perceive a performance as “truly brilliant” if they are members of the same social group as the actor. It can be seen, perhaps most famously, in the case of Leonardo DiCaprio, who finally won a longawaited Oscar in the 88th Academy Awards for his role in The Revenant, which follows the story of an
19、American frontiersman. _2_ In 2014, Matthew McConaughey won an Oscar for his role in Dallas Buyers Club, and Jennifer Lawrence took an award home in 2013 for Silver Linings Playbook. _3_ The findings come from a new study published in the British Journal of Psychology. The team investigated a total
20、of 908 merit prize winners: 97 winners and 383 nominees for the Oscar, and 97 winners and 331 nominees for the BAFTA. Overall, they found that US actors dominated the awards, claiming over 50 percent of the prizes across Oscars and BAFTAs._4_ When the performer and judge shared membership within a p
21、articular social group, being American actors was more likely to win. As a result, American actors were found to win 52 percent of all BAFTAs, and 69 percent of all Oscars. While British actors won just 18 percent of all Oscars, and 34 percent of BAFTAs._5_ In the Oscars, Americans who performed in
22、films about nonUS culture accounted for just 26 percent of the award winners. But, those who performed in films about American culture made up 88 percent of the winners.AThings are different in Britain.BBut the trend also stretches back throughout the years.CAnd, the same applies to Londons BAFTAs.D
23、But they also noted a trend within social groups.ESubject matter played a role, too, according to the researchers.FIn recent years, many actors have cast themselves as frontiersmen.GIn addition, Daniel DayLewis won an Oscar in 2008 for his role in There Will be Blood.完形填空Im a big fan of pop music an
24、d I enjoy listening to music quite a lot. Although people can listen to _1_ music on their music players when they are travelling,working or studying, tradition festivals and concerts are becoming more and more _2_. I believe this is because they offer two main _3_.The first one is that the sound is
25、 much better at live concerts where the music and voices come _4_ from the musicians. This makes it a much more emotional experience because you have direct contact with the _5_ and you react to them and they react to you.The second advantage is the atmosphere (气氛). _6_ listening to a recorded music
26、 _7_ on your personal music player, at a concert you are _8_ with a huge crowd of people and _9_ the music together. This means it is a _10_ as well as an artistic experience.The main _11_ is that you cannot listen to live music whenever you want to. Besides, the noise from the audience sometimes _1
27、2_ the quality of the sound.In my opinion, _13_, the best way to enjoy music is the wonderful atmosphere of a live concert. It is more exciting _14_ you are surrounded by other _15_ who are dancing with you happily.1A.recorded Blive Csoft Dloud2A.special Bdifficult Csuccessful Dpopular3A.questions B
28、advantages Cchallenges Dresults4A.quickly Bdirectly Cfrequently Dsuddenly5A.performers Baudience Cproducers Dstrangers6A.According to BInstead of CExcept for DAlong with7A.patiently Bquietly Ctogether Dalone8A.listening Bplaying Cworking Dsinging9A.writing Bproviding Cstudying Denjoying10A.personal
29、Bpractical Csocial Dphysical11A.reason Bproblem Cpurpose Dworry12A.improves Bdamages Cvalues Dforms13A.besides Balso Chowever Dalready14A.because Bso Cbut Dalthough15A.teams Bclasses Cvolunteers Dfans.语法填空Peking Opera 1._ (consider) as a national treasure in China, which 2._ (date) back to over 200
30、years ago. The early Qing Dynasty saw the great 3._ (develop) of this opera. The emperor Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty had 4._ interest in the local opera. 5._ (celebrate) his eightieth birthday, he asked opera troupes (剧团) 6._ different places to perform the local opera for him. 7._ (gradual), they
31、combined with the Kunqu Opera, Yiyang Opera, Hanju Opera and Luantan, and formed the present Peking Opera.Peking Opera is a form of traditional Chinese theatre 8._ combines music, performances and dance. Many audiences from different 9._ (country) think that it is the 10._ (large) and most influenti
32、al kind of opera in China and its influence is incomparable in China.nit 4Stage and screen课时作业(一)Starting out & Understanding ideas必备知识基础练.单词拼写1movement2.poetry3.female4.universe5.aspect6technique7.incredible8.energetic9.emotion10.opera.用方框内短语的适当形式填空1got across2.transforminto3.date back4.are familia
33、r with5.start withbinewith7.tick all the right boxes8.on the edge of his seat.完成句子1until he saw2.Having lived3.full of confidence4.date back to5Seeingcome on stage6.gets a new idea across7.so wonderful that8.on the edge of my seat9.how to pass down.课文语法填空1答案与解析:subjects考查名词复数。one of后需跟名词的复数形式,表示“之一”
34、。2答案与解析:the考查冠词。根据上文内容可知,此处是特指Hamlet这部剧,故用定冠词the。3答案与解析:comparison考查名词。冠词a后面需跟名词单数。make a comparison进行比较。4答案与解析:Dating考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,此处是非谓语动词短语作状语,动词date和逻辑主语Peking Opera之间是主动关系,故填现在分词Dating。5答案与解析:completely考查副词。修饰形容词new应该用副词。completely new全新的。6答案与解析:amazing考查形容词。修饰名词应该用形容词。amazing往往用来说明事物的特点,意为“令人
35、惊奇的”;而amazed则用来形容人内心的感受。7答案与解析:so考查状语从句。分析句子可知,此处是固定结构:so.that.如此以至于,常引导结果状语从句。8答案与解析:to考查介词。get across to sb.让某人听懂,为固定搭配。9答案与解析:doubted考查动词的时态。文章介绍过去发生的事情,故应该用一般过去时。10答案与解析:to clap考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,此处应用非谓语动词短语表示目的,应该用动词不定式。关键能力综合练.阅读理解【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了几场音乐演出的相关信息。1答案与解析:A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Opera at Music
36、Hall”及“Phone: 2412742.”可知,想看戏剧的话应该拨打2412742,故A项正确。2答案与解析:B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March through June.”可知,室内管弦乐队的音乐会在3月到6月举办,所以你可以5月去,故B项正确。3答案与解析:C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Performances are on the main campus
37、(校园) of the university, usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater.”及“Students with ID cards can attend the events for free.”可知,学生持身份证可免费到Patricia Cobbett歌剧院观看演出,故C项正确。.七选五【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国籍的演员更容易获得奥斯卡奖项以及其他奖项,而其他国籍的演员获奖比例很低,表明了奥斯卡奖项不仅仅是关于表演的,背后还有更深层次的原因。1答案与解析:C根据后句内容可知,英国演员在本国获奖的概率更高,不仅仅美国是这样,英国也是
38、如此,故选C项。2答案与解析:B空后内容介绍了2014年马修麦康纳以及2013年詹妮弗劳伦斯获奖都是因为影片是关于美国文化的,由此推断本空也是和这种潮流有关。结合选项可知B选项符合语境。3答案与解析:G根据上文In 2014, Matthew McConaughey won an Oscar for his role in Dallas Buyers Club, and Jennifer Lawrence took an award home in 2013 for Silver Linings Playbook.可知,本段举例说明了演员们在不同年份获奥斯卡奖的共同之处,故选G项。4答案与解析
39、:D根据第三段介绍的是影响奥斯卡奖的一种趋势,第四段介绍的是另一种趋势可知,设空处为过渡句,故D项符合语境。5答案与解析:E根据空后内容可知,在奥斯卡获奖名单中,出演不涉及美国文化的电影的美国演员只占奥斯卡奖获得者的26%,由此推断要想获奖,影片的主题和内容很重要,而E选项是介绍主题起着重要的作用,内容符合语境,可以引出下文。.完形填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。作者对播放的录制音乐和现场演奏的音乐进行了比较。1答案与解析:A结合文意,尽管人们在旅行、工作或学习时可以在他们的音乐播放器上听录制的(recorded)音乐,但是音乐节和音乐会变得越来越流行。根据常识可知,音乐播放器上播放的是录制
40、的(recorded)音乐,故A项正确。live 意为“现场的”,soft 意为“柔软的”,loud 意为“响亮的”,均不符合文意。故答案为A项。2答案与解析:D结合文意,尽管人们在旅行、工作或学习时可以在他们的音乐播放器上听录制的音乐,但是音乐节和音乐会变得越来越流行(popular)。special 意为“特殊的”,difficult 意为“困难的”,successful 意为“成功的”,均不符合文意。故答案为D项。3答案与解析:B结合文章第三段第一句 The second advantage is the atmosphere (气氛). 可知,这是因为“我”相信它们有两个主要的优势(a
41、dvantage)。question 意为“问题”,challenge 意为“挑战”,result 意为“结果”,均不符合文意。故答案为B项。4答案与解析:B结合文意,第一个(优势)是现场音乐会的声音更好,音乐和声音直接(directly)来自音乐家。quickly 意为“快速地”,frequently 意为“频繁地”,suddenly 意为“突然”,均不符合文意。故答案为B项。5答案与解析:A结合文意,这使它成为一个更有感染力的体验,因为你与表演者(performer)有直接的接触并且彼此互动。audience 意为“观众”,producer 意为“生产者”,stranger 意为“陌生人”
42、,均不符合文意。故答案为A项。6答案与解析:BA项,according to “根据”。B项,instead of “代替,而不是”。C项,except for “除了”。D项,along with “和”。结合文意,在音乐会上,你不是独自一人听私人音乐播放器上的音乐,而是(instead of)与一群听众共同欣赏音乐。故答案为B项。7答案与解析:D结合文意,在音乐会上,你不是独自(alone)一人听私人音乐播放器上录音,而是与一群听众共同欣赏音乐。patiently 意为“耐心地”,quietly 意为“安静地”,together 意为“一起”,均不符合文意。故答案为D项。8答案与解析:A结
43、合文意,在音乐会上,你不是独自一人听私人音乐播放器上的音乐,而是与一群听(listen)众共同欣赏音乐。故A项正确。play 意为“玩;演奏”,work 意为“工作”,sing 意为“唱歌”,均不符合文意。故答案为A项。9答案与解析:D结合文意,在音乐会上,你是和一群人,并且一起享受(enjoy)音乐,在听私人音乐播放器上的录音。write 意为“写”,provide 意为“提供”,study 意为“学习”,均不符合文意。故答案为D项。10答案与解析:C结合上文中 with a huge crowd of people and . the music together. 可知,这意味着它是一种
44、社交(social)体验和艺术体验。personal 意为“个人的”,practical 意为“实践的”,physical 意为“身体的”,均不符合文意。故答案为C项。11答案与解析:B结合文意,主要的问题(problem)是,你不能像在个人音乐播放器上一样随时听现场音乐。结合文意可知,本段主要在介绍现场音乐会的缺点,故B项正确。reason 意为“原因”,purpose 意为“目的”,worry 意为“担忧,担心”,均不符合文意。故答案为B项。12答案与解析:B结合文意,此外,听众的喧闹声有时会损坏(damage)声音的质量。本段在讲现场音乐会的缺点,故B项正确。improve 意为“提高”
45、,value 意为“评价;重视;估价”,form 意为“形成”,均不符合文意。故答案为B项。13答案与解析:C结合文意,然而(however),在“我”看来,享受音乐的最好方式是现场音乐会的美妙气氛。此处与上段现场音乐会的缺点形成转折,故C项正确。besides 意为“此外”,also 意为“也”,already 意为“已经”,均不符合文意。故答案为C项。14答案与解析:A结合文意,它是更令人兴奋的,因为(because)你周围都是和你一起快乐跳舞的其他粉丝。so 意为“所以”,but 意为“但是”,although 意为“尽管”,均不符合文意。故答案为A项。15答案与解析:D结合文意,它是更
46、令人兴奋的,因为你周围都是和你一起快乐跳舞的其他粉丝(fan)。根据文章第一段第一句中 Im a big fan 可知,作者是一个歌迷。且一般参加音乐会的也都是歌迷,故D项正确。team 意为“团队”,class 意为“班级”,volunteer 意为“志愿者”,均不符合文意。故答案为D项。.语法填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。京剧被认为是中国的国粹,其历史可以追溯到200多年前。它融合了音乐、表演和舞蹈,是中国最具影响力的一个剧种。1答案与解析:is considered考查动词的时态和语态。句意:京剧被认为是中国的国宝。根据句意可知,此处应使用一般现在时的被动语态。2答案与解析:date
47、s考查时态。date back to追溯到,为固定短语,由语境可知,此处应使用一般现在时。故填dates。3答案与解析:development考查名词。根据空前的the以及空后的of可知,此处应使用名词。故填development。4答案与解析:an考查固定搭配。have an interest in对感兴趣,为固定搭配。5答案与解析:To celebrate考查非谓语动词。根据句意判断此处为不定式表目的。6答案与解析:from考查介词。句意:他邀请来自各地的剧团为他表演当地的戏剧。from来自。7答案与解析:Gradually考查副词。空格处作状语修饰整个句子,应使用副词Gradually。8答案与解析:which/that考查定语从句。设空处引导定语从句,关系词在从句中作主语,应用which/that。9答案与解析:countries考查名词复数。根据空前的different可知,此处应用名词复数。10答案与解析:largest考查形容词最高级。此处与and后的most influential并列,故使用形容词最高级形式。