1、话 题：文娱与体育(Entertainment and sports)【词汇积累】1.theatre(n.)剧院2museum(n.)博物馆3traditional(adj.)传统的4beneficial(adj.)有益的5voluntary(adj.)志愿的6activity(n.)活动7coach(n.)教练员8athlete(n.)运动员第一部分 必修2 Unit 59audience(n.)听众，观众10championship(n.)锦标赛11judge(n.)裁判12event(n.)事件；大事13stadium(n.)(露天大型)体育场14gold medal金牌15run ag
2、ainst和比赛16be faced with面对17build up ones body增强体质18fall behind 落后第一部分 必修2 Unit 5【试题展示】(2016 河北衡水中学调研)假设你是某国际学校的学生会主席，你校的英语社团准备举办“英文电影周”活动。请你根据所给提示用英语写一则通知。内容主要包括：1活动目的：丰富课外活动，了解异域文化等；2参与方式：推荐自己喜欢的电影，观看电影后进行讨论等；3放映周是9月1日至7日，电影征集截止日期是8月29日。第一部分 必修2 Unit 5【佳句背诵】1.For one thing，running can cheer us up；f
3、or another，itcan keep us healthy.一方面，跑步可以使我们开心；另一方面，它可以使我们保持健康。2.We all had to take part in the running exercise，withnobody excepted.我们大家都得参加跑步训练，无人例外。第一部分 必修2 Unit 5【佳作欣赏】NoticeDear schoolmates，we are planning to hold an EnglishMovie Week，which is aimed to make our school life more colorful and int
4、eresting.Also，it can help us learn about foreign cultures.Besides，itll be a good opportunity to meet and make new friends.第一部分 必修2 Unit 5Now its time for you to recommend your favorite movies.And a discussion will be held to share our opinions after we see a movie.Remember:The EnglishMovie Week will
5、 be held from 1st to 7th September，and the deadline for recommending movies is 29th August.Join in，and enjoy yourselves!第一部分 必修2 Unit 51_(vt.)假装；假扮2_(vt.)&(vi.)系上；缚上；附加；连接3_(vt.)(使)组成；形成；构成4_(adj.)熟悉的；常见的；亲近的5_(vt.)赚；挣得；获得6_(n.)&(vi.)&(vt.)广播；播放7_(adj.)额外的；外加的8_(adj.)痛苦的；疼痛的9_(vi.)依赖；依靠_(adj.)可靠的；可信
6、赖的pretend attach form familiar earn broadcast extra painful relyreliable 10_(vt.)&(vi.)表演；履行；执行_(n.)表演，演奏_(n.)表演者11_(adj.)吸引人的；有吸引力的_(vt.)吸引；引起_(n.)吸引；吸引力；吸引人的事物12_(adj.)自信的；确信的_(n.)自信；信任13_(adj.)简短的；简要的(n.)摘要；大纲_(adv.)简要地；短暂地performperformanceperformer attractiveattractattraction confidentconfidenc
7、e briefbriefly 14_(n.)过路人；行人(pl.)_ 15_(adj.)幽默的；诙谐的_(n.)幽默16_(n.)投入；热爱_(vt.)奉献；致力于_(adj.)献身的；忠诚的17_(adj.)敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的_(n.)感觉；感官18_(n.)音乐家_(adj.)音乐的passerbypassersbyhumoroushumor devotiondevotedevoted sensitivesensemusicianmusical用所给词的适当形式填空1He gave her a _ smile and his _made her faced with challen
8、ge bravely.(confident)confidentconfidence 2Few people are able to _ themselves fully to their careers.Once they are _ to them,their _ must bring them a big success.(devote)3The doctor _ the operation quite well and the director was very satisfied with his _ and praised him as a real _ of difficult o
9、perations.(perform)4After a _ pause,he began to end the meeting _ with only a few words.(brief)5He has a sense of _.As soon as he came back from his holiday,he gave a _ account of his trip to America.(humor)devotedevoteddevotionperformedperformanceperformer briefbrieflyhumorhumorous1 _ 梦见；梦想；设想 2 _
10、说实在地；实话说 3 _ 认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接 4 _ 用现金；有现钱 5 _ 戏弄 6 _ 依赖；依靠 7 _ 熟悉；与熟悉起来dream ofto be honestattach.toin cashplay jokes onrely onbe/get familiar with8 _ 大约 9 _ 打碎；分裂；解体 10 _ 另外；也 11 _ 分类 12 _ 最重要；首先or sobreak upin additionsort outabove all选用上面的短语填空1_，I 2._ becoming a famous musician when I was young.
11、I 3._ my confidence and persistence to practise for 8 years,which made my voice familiar to everyone.I 4._ the help people have offered.5._，Im ready to help others.To be honestdreamed ofrelied on attached great importance toIn addition 1“代词ofwhich”构成的定语从句The musicians were to play jokes on each othe
12、r as well as play music,most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.【仿写】应一些英语学习者的要求，他出版了许多书，其中一本是关于英语习语的。At the request of some English learners he has published a lot of books,_ about English idioms.one of which is2过去分词短语作定语Each week on TV,the Monkees would play and sing songs written by other m
13、usicians.【仿写】由他所写的这部名著已经被改编成电影。The famous novel _has been adapted into a film.written by him 3not.without.双重否定句式Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.【仿写】不出示学生证，就进入不了图书馆。Not a student has access to the library _.without showing his student card4as if 引导方式状语从句Their pers
14、onal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends.【仿写】他谈论起长城好像长城是他自己建造的一样。He talked about the Great Wall as if it _ by himself.had been built 阅读下面课文缩写材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。If we are honest with ourselves,most of us have dreamed of 1
15、._(be)rich and famous.Most musicians form a band because of the same interest 2._ writing and playing music.They may play anywhere 3._(earn)some extra money as well as fulfill their dreams.However,the Monkees,4._ started differently,5._(begin)as a TV show with musicians playing jokes and music in th
16、e programme.being in to earn which began Only after a year or so 6._ they become more serious and they 7._(produce)their own records and later became even 8._(popular)than the Beatles in the USA.The band once 9._(break)up and reunited.In memory 10._ their former time as a real band,they produced a n
17、ew record in 1996.did producedmore popularbroke of定语从句单句语法填空1(2016苏锡常镇二调)This course is based on a project,one of _ aims is to improve the students comprehensive ability in English.whose 2(2016海淀期末)Many firefighters _ tried to rescue the people in the building were injured in the fire.3(2016杭州二检)My
18、grandpa,_ is often the case with old people,is fond of talking about the good old days.4The farm _ we worked ten years ago isnt what it used to be.5(浙江高考)The children,all of _ had played the whole day long,were worn out.who as where whom1.pretend vt.&vi.假装；假扮；扮演(浙 江 高 考)I had been lying to myself,pr
19、etending that everything was fine.我一直对自己撒谎，假装一切顺利。pretendto ben./adj.假装是to do sth.假装做某事to be doing sth.假装正在做某事to have done sth.假装已经做了某事that-clause 假装 Jacy pretended to have known everything about it and said nothing.杰西假装已了解了一切，一句话也没说。He pretended to be reading an important document when the boss cam
20、e in.老板进来时他假装在看一份重要的文件。和 pretend 有类似用法(后接 to do/to be doing/to have done)的动词还有 happen,appear,seem,claim 等及 be said to 结构。一句多译我在街上见到她时，她装作不认识我，这确实使我很伤心。(1)She pretended she _ when we met in the street,which really made me upset.(2)She pretended _ when we met in the street,which really made me upset.d
21、idnt know menot to know me 2.attach vt.&vi.附加；缚上；系上；贴上；使依恋；连接(教材 P34)To be honest,a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.说实在地，许多人把名和利看得很重要。(1)attach.to.把固定/附在上attach great importance/significance to sth.认为有重要性/意义(2)attached adj.依恋；附属于be attached to 附属于；依恋 (2014天津高考单项填空)M
22、y parents always attach great importance to my getting a good education.我的父母一直非常重视让我得到良好的教育。Attach a recent photograph to your application form.申请表上请贴一张近照。This hospital is attached to the medical college nearby.这家医院附属于附近的那所医学院。高考小作文(2014重庆高考书面表达)一天，当我打开书本的时候，我发现了附在第一页上的一张漂亮卡片，上面有给予我的最好的祝福。One day,wh
23、en I opened my book,I found a beautiful card _，giving me best wishes.attached to the first page 3.form n.形状，形态，外形；表格，形式 vt.&vi.使组成；形成；构成；排列(教材P34)But just how do people form a band但是人们是怎样组成一个乐队的呢？写出下列句中 form 的词性及含义(1)(2015 湖 北 高 考 完 成 句 子)Many bad habits can be especially difficult to cure because t
24、hey are likely to have been formed at a very young age._(2)He was about to give up when a good idea began to form in his mind._(3)You would sound a lot more polite if you make a request in the form of a question._(4)If you want to apply for the job,please fill in the form._vt.形成vi.形成 n.形式n.表格(1)form
25、 the habit of doing sth.get into/fall into the habit of doing sth.养成做某事的习惯(2)in the form of 以的形式take the form of 采取的形式fill in/out the form 填表格 高考小作文(2014重庆高考书面表达)自从那时，我已养成了与朋友有规律地打篮球的习惯，这有助于我们变得更强大，更自信。Since then,I _ with my friends regularly,which helps me to grow stronger and become more confident
26、.have formed the habit of playing basketball 4.performvt.&vi.表演；履行；执行(2015浙江高考单项填空)Listening to music at home is one thing,going to hear it being performed live is quite another.在家听音乐是一回事，去现场听正在被演奏的音乐完全是另一回事。(1)perform a(n).role in 在中起作用perform an operation/a play 进行手术/演一场戏perform ones duty/promise
27、尽某人的责任/履行某人的承诺(2)performance n.执行；表演；履行put on/give a performance 表演(3)performer n.执行者；表演者 (2014安徽高考单项填空)While waiting for the opportunity to get promoted,Henry did his best to perform his duty.在等待机会被提拔期间，亨利尽量履行好自己的职责。As everyone knows,she performs an important role in our organization.大家都知道，她在我们的组织中
28、发挥着重要的作用。基础练习单句语法填空(1)(浙 江 高 考)Your _(perform)as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.(2)The famous doctor is going to set out _(perform)the operation,so please keep calm.(3)_(perform)an experiment calls for devotion and carefulness.performanceto performP
29、erforming 能力提升高考小作文(4)(山东高考)我认为这次机会很重要，最近我一直在准备着，希望我能表现优秀。I consider the opportunity is of great importance and I have been preparing it recently _.with the hope that I can perform it well 5.familiar adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的(教材 P34)They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more famili
30、ar with them.他们是如此受欢迎以至于为了能与他们更熟悉，他们的歌迷们组成了俱乐部。sb.be/get familiar with sth.熟悉；与熟悉起来sth.be familiar to sb.为所熟悉 (2015天津高考书面表达)I believe these donated books will not only make you more familiar with China but help enhance your Chinese.我相信，这些捐赠的书籍不仅能让你更加熟悉中国，而且还能帮助你提高中文。He talked of other cultures as if
31、 they were more familiar to him than his own.他谈起其他文化时似乎比对他自己的文化还要熟悉。一句多译他总是乐于帮助他人，因此大家都熟悉他。(1)He is always willing to help others,so everyone here _ him.(2)He is always willing to help others,so he _ everyone here.is familiar withis familiar to 6.above all 最重要；首先(牛津词典)Above all,make sure you keep in
32、 touch as often as possible.最重要的是，你们一定要经常保持联系。after all 毕竟；终究all in all 整体说来；总而言之in all 全部；合计at all (否定句)一点也不；(疑问句)到底；究竟first of all 首先If you want to be popular,above all,join in our class activities and make a contribution to our class if possible.如果你想受欢迎，首先，参加班级活动，如果可能的话对班级做些贡献。You shouldnt have b
33、lamed him at all.He is a little child after all.你根本不该责怪他，毕竟他还是个小孩子。用 all 的相关短语填空(1)(安徽高考)To be great,you must be smart,confident,and,_，honest.(2)(山东高考)_，every road leads to Rome,but I do believe hard work pays off.(3)Dont believe the advertisement._，it is the customers who pay for whatever they are
34、given.(4)(2015全国卷书面表达)_，you can talk about American customs and festivals because Chinese students are interested in them.above allAll in all After all First of all 7.rely on 依靠；信赖；指望(教材 P34)As some of these actors could not sing well enough,they had to rely on other musicians to help them.由于一些演员唱得不
35、够好，他们只好依靠别的乐手来帮助他们。(1)rely on sb.to do sth.指望/相信某人会做某事rely on sth.to do sth.依靠某物做某事rely on(doing)sth.依赖/信任/指望(2)rely on it that.相信；指望(福建高考)Nowadays parents do everything for their single children,which makes the children rely on their parents badly.当今，父母为他们的独生子女做所有的事情，这使得这些独生子女非常依赖于父母。These days,we
36、rely heavily on computers to organize our work.现在，我们在很大程度上依赖电脑来组织安排我们的工作。一句多译你可以相信你在困难时我会帮助你。(rely on)(1)You can _when you are in trouble.(2)You can _ when you are in trouble.(3)You can _ when you are in trouble.rely on me to help yourely on it that I will help yourely on my helping you 8.break up 打
37、碎；散开；解体；结束；放假；分裂(教材 P34)The band broke up about 1970,but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s.乐队在 1970 年左右解散了，但令人高兴的是，他们在 80年代中期又重组起来了。写出下列句中 break up 的含义(1)Im surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have broken up.So am I.They seemed very happy together when I last saw them._(2)The meeting didnt brea
38、k up until deep at night._(3)The police came running and broke up the crowd._(4)When does the school break up for the summer holidays？_分手 结束 驱散 放假break down 出故障；失败；垮掉；垮下来；分解break in 破门而入；打断(谈话等)break into 强行闯入；突然起来break out (战争、火灾等)爆发；发生(无被动语态)break away from 脱离；挣脱(福建高考)Oldfashioned phones matter wh
39、en wireless networks break down in disasters.在灾难中，当无线网络出故障时，老式的电话就显得很重要了。用 break 的相关短语填空(1)Two friends have an argument that _their friendship forever.(2)The computer system _ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.(3)The thieves _ his house and stole a lot of money.(4)When
40、World War _，he seemed to have become another man,downhearted.breaks up broke downbroke into broke out 1.(教材 P34)The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music,most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.音乐家们组成乐队演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗笑。这些音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。(1)most of which 是“名词/代词介词关系代词”结构
41、引导定语从句。此类结构常见的有：some/several/a few/a little/many/more/mostof which/whom 等形式。(2)then.ofwhich 结构一般可以与 whosen.互换。Maria has written two novels,both of which have been made into television series.Maria 写了两部小说，都被拍成了电视剧。I bought an iPhone 6s last week,the price of which/whose price was very reasonable.上周我买
42、了一部 iPhone 6s 手机，它的价钱很合理。句型升级English is a language shared by several diverse cultures and each of them uses it differently.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,_.(升级为定语从句)each of which uses it differently 2.(教材 P38)Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being follo
43、wed.弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。(1)not.without.意为“没有就不能”。这是一种双重否定句式，表示肯定意义。(2)常见的双重否定结构还有：no(never).without.没有不；除不nothing.not/no/impossible.没有不/不可能(3)常见的用否定形式表示肯定意义的结构有：cannot.too.越越；无论怎样也不为过 I couldnt have gone through that bitter period without your generous help.没有你的慷慨帮助，我不可能熬过那段痛苦的日子。I could have _ made so much progress without your help.如果没有你的帮助，我就不可能取得如此大的进步。You cant be _ careful while driving the car.你开车时再怎么小心也不为过。never too 本部分内容讲解结束 按ESC键退出全屏播放
