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2022高考名校最新英语模拟试题解析:定语从句.docx

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1、1. The World Expo 2022 is being held at a time the world is looking for a new kind of balance between nature and cities(2022唐山市摸底) Awhen Bwhere Cwhich Dthat解析:A考查定语从句的关系词。此处time作先行词,其在定语从句中作时间状语。句意:2022世博会在一个世界正在寻找新的自然和城市的平衡的时代举行。2. Bears often hide themselves in places _ cant be found by hunters.(2

2、022重庆师大附中第一次月考) A. in which B. where C. that D. 不填 解析:C考查定语从句的关系词。此处that在定语从句中作主语。3. I got an email from Susan, _ said she was going abroad for sightseeing.(2022浙江温州十校联考)Fantastic! Thats what she has been dreaming of. Awhich Bshe Cwho Dit解析:A考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。此处which代替an email,which作主语。4. After graduat

3、ion from high school we will reach a point _ we have to decide which university to attend(2022浙江温州八校返校联考) Athat Bwhat Cwhich Dwhere解析:D考查定语从句的关系词。此处a point是先行词,其在定语从句中作地点状语 。5. President Hu and Obama delivered brief prepared comments on their discussions, had lasted for two and a half hours.(2022广西玉

4、林、南宁二中9月联考) Awhich Bwhat Cthat Dit解析:A考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。此处their discussions为先行词,wich在定语从句中作主语。6. Safety in school has been of great concern because of frequent reports about accidents _ students got injured or killed while in school .(2022江西师大开学试题) A. that B. when C. in which D. for which解析:C考查定语从句的关系词

5、。此处accident为先行词,其在定语从句中作状语,相当于in the accident。7. You can use a larger plastic bottle, _ is cut off, _ as a pot to grow flowers in.(2022四川绵阳中学第一次月考)A. of which the top; with its top B. whose top; with its topC. whose top; the top of it D. the top of which; with its top解析:B考查定语从句及with的复合结构。第一空是whose引导

6、的非限制性定语从句;第二空是with的复合结构。8. The Olympic snowboarding event, , was exciting(2022湖南长沙一中第一次月考) Aon which many people watched Bwhere many people watched TV Cwhich many people watched on TV Dwhere many people watched on TV解析:C考查非限制性定语从句。此处event是先行词,其在定语从句中作watch的宾语。9. Cathy was a teacher from Newcastle, i

7、s almost as far north as you can go.(2022四川成都市摸底) Awho Bwhich Cthat Dwhere解析:B考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。此处which作主语。10. In our _,anyone _ breaks the law should be punished(2022江西南昌一中第一次月考) Aopinions;that Bopinions;who Copinion;he Dopinion;who解析:D考查短语的用法及定语从句。第一空考查短语in ones opinion,其中的opinion用单数;第二空anyone是先行词,其在

8、定语从句中作主语用who。11. It was in the lab_ was taken charge of by Professor Zhang _ they did the experiment(2022江西南昌一中第一次月考) Awhere, that Bwhich, where Cthat, where Dwhich, that解析:D考查强调句型及定语从句的连接词。第一空为定语从句,the lab是先行词,其在定语从句中作主语,故用which;第二空是强调句型中的that。12. -Where did you see him for the first time?(2022湖南雅礼

9、中学第一次月考)- It was in the factory _ we worked. Athat Bwhere Cwhich Dwhen解析:B考查定语从句及强调句型。此处原为:It was in the factory where we worked that I saw him for the first time。13. -Where did you find your wallet?(2022黑龙江哈师大附中第二次月考)-It was in the shop _ I bought the shirt. A. that B. which C. where D. there解析:C考查

10、定语从句及强调句型。此处是被省略的强调句型,原为:It was in the shop where I bought the shirt that I found my wallet。14. She may have missed the train, _ she wont arrive for another hour.(2022黑龙江哈三中10月考) A. in which B. when C. in which case D. in that case 解析:C考查非限制性定语从句的连接词。此处which是关系词,which case代替前面句子的内容。15. Every time As

11、htita tries to break a record, he reaches a point _ he feels he cannot physically do any more. .(2022河南实验中学第一次月考) A.where B.that C. when D. which解析:A考查定语从句的关系词。此处a point是先行词,其在定语从句中作地点状语。16. Was it through Mary,_ was working at a high school, _ you got to know Tom?(2022河南实验中学第一次月考) A.who; who B. tha

12、t; which C. who; that D.who; which解析:C考查强调句型及定语从句。第一空who为非限制性定语从句的关系代词;第二空是强调句型的that。17. He made another wonderful discovery, _ of great importance to science.(2022河南实验中学第一次月考) A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. which I think D.I think which is解析:A考查非限制性定语从句及插入语。此处I think为插入语,which是定语从句的关

13、系代词。18. Was _ Bill, _ played basketball very well, _ helped the blind man cross the road?(2022桂林十八校第一次月考) Yes, of course. He is always ready to help others. A. it; that; who B. this; who; that C. which; that; that D. it; who; that解析:D考查强调句型及定语从句的用法。第一空考查强调句型中的it;第二空考查who引导的非限制性定语从句;第三空考查强调句型的that。19

14、. Europe has achieved more in controlling the AIDS virus than Asia in the past ten years, _ the number of people infected with the virus is going up sharply.(2022广西桂林中学第一次月考) A. when B. that C. so that D. where解析:D考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。此处Asia是先行词,其在定语从句中作地点状语。20. Life is like a long race we compete with ot

15、hers to go beyond ourselves.(2022贵州遵义四中第一次月考) A. why B. what C. that D. where解析:D考查定语从句的关系词。此处a long race为先行词,其在定语从句中作状语,相当于in the long race。21. The girl in plain clothes, was wonderfully calm in face of danger, was just sixteen years old.(2022云南昆明一中第一次月考) Awhen Bwhich Cwhat Dwho解析:D考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。此处the girl作先行词,其在定语从句中作主语。8 / 8

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