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《精品解析》广东省执信中学2012-2013学年高二下学期期末英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

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1、2012-2013学年度第二学期高二级英语期末考试本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共15页,满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1、答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡和答卷密封线内相应的位置上,用2B铅笔将自己的学号填涂在答题卡上。2、选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;不能答在试卷上。3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷纸上作答,答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区域内的相应位置上,超出指定区域的答案无效;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂

2、改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。第一部分 (共90分)I. 听力(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)第一节 听力理解(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有三个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。录音读一遍。听第1段材料,回答第1至3题。1. What does the man want to do?A. Invite the woman over.B. Go to a graduation.C. Meet his friend.2. Who is about to graduate?A. The wom

3、an.B. The womans brother. C. The mans sister.3. What would the man like the woman to see?A. A camera.B. Plants.C. Pictures. 听第2段材料,回答第4至6题。4. What does the author do after arriving at the hotel? A. Greet guests and talk to hotel staff.B. Have breakfast and examine room service.C. Review the previous

4、 nights reports and check emails.5. Which of the following details shows the authors concern about cultural differences? A. Considering different bath requirements. B. Saying hello to every guest. C. Dining with a different staff member. 6. What does the passage mainly tells us? A. The daily routine

5、 at a hotel. B. A days life of a hotel manager.C. Hotel service and improvement. 第二节 听取信息(共4小题;每小题1分,满分4分)听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卷上标号为7-10的空格中。录音读两遍。Features of a good invention:1. A good invention needs to 7 the potential market worldwide. 2. It is necessary for a good invention to be

6、able to 8 other products in the market.3. A good inventor should 9 seize upon an area in their life where they think the products in the market are unsatisfactory. 4. A good invention is something more 10 , so it could make a lot of money! II. 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)ks5u11. _ i

7、s the distance between the two cities? A. How far B. How long C. What far D. What 【答案】【KS5U解析】用distance 提问距离时,疑问词应该用what。12. It was for this reason _ her uncle moved out of New York. A. why B. that C. whichD. what【答案】B【KS5U解析】本句是一个强调句型,该句型中必须用that。13. _ be sent to work there? A. Who do you suggest t

8、hat should B. Do you suggest who should C. Who do you suggest D. Do you suggest whom should【答案】【KS5U解析】do you suggest 是一个插入语,应该放在疑问词的后面,可以排除B、D,A选项中应该把that 去掉。故选C。14. Not until _ in the river, _ how serious the pollution was. A. did the fish die, the villagers realized B. did the fish die, did the v

9、illagers realize C. the fish died, the villagers realized D. the fish died, did the villagers realize【答案】【KS5U解析】notuntil 句型“直到时候,才”,当not 位于句首时,主句应该用倒装结构,从句中不倒装,因此选D。 15. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it _ all day. A. rained B. has rainedC. rains D. is raining【答案】【K

10、S5U解析】本题题干中用了虚拟语气,从主、从句的形式来看,表示的是与过去的事实相反,所以下雨应是过去的事,应该用一般过去时。16. _ has broken the window, he must pay for it. A. WhomeverB. No matter whom C. No matter whoD. Who【答案】【KS5U解析】句意:无论是谁打破了窗户,他都必须赔偿。No matter who 引导的一个让步状语从句,且在从句缺少的是主语,因此A、B、D均不合适。17. It was such a _ winter that many fruit trees were _ t

11、o death. A. freezing; frozen B. frozen; freezing C. freezing; freezing D. frozen; frozen【答案】【KS5U解析】freezing 寒冷的,冰冻的,修饰物;be frozen to death 被冻死。句意:这是如此寒冷的一个冬天以至于很多果树都冻死了。18. After _ seemed like hours, a nurse wheeled Doris out of the emergency room. A. that B. what C. which D. there【答案】B【KS5U解析】句意:在

12、经过了好像几个小时之后,一个护士用轮椅把Doris 推出了急救室。此处what 引导的是一个宾语从句,且在从句中做主语。that 引导宾语从句时在从句中不做成分。19. The number 911 is a special number, _, I think, that will be remembered by the Americans forever. A. what B. which C. one D. it【答案】【KS5U解析】句意:911这个数字是一个特殊的数字,一个我认为会被美国人永远记住的数字。此处one 做代词,代指前面的数字911。20. Jane, youve wo

13、rked so hard that you are _ to pass the exam.It is very kind of you to say so, Mr. Smith. A. easyB. possibleC. boundD. available【答案】【KS5U解析】此处考查固定短语,be bound to 必定,注定会。句意:Jane ,你学习如此努力,你一定会通过这次考试。21. Out _, on hearing the shout, A fire!. A. did the workers rushB. rushed the workers C. rush did the w

14、orkersD. the workers rushed【答案】B【KS5U解析】句意:听到一声呐喊:着火了,工人们冲了出来。此处考查倒装结构,当out 位于句首时,该句应用完全倒装结构。故选B。22. _ his father, Wang Dong entered the room, _ by his two brothers. A. Followed; followed B. Fowllow; follow C. To follow; following D. Following; followed【答案】【KS5U解析】句意:跟随着他的父亲,王东进入了房间,后面跟着他的两个弟弟。follo

15、wing 表示和逻辑主语的关系成主动;followed 表示和逻辑主语构成被动关系,“被跟着”。23.When you read the book, youd better make a mark _ you have a question.A. at whichB. whereC. the place where D. the place at which【答案】B【KS5U解析】句意:当你读这本书的时候,在你有问题的地方做一个标记。此处是where 引导的一个地点状语从句。C选项应在the place 前加一介词at ,这样就成了where 引导的一个定语从句。24. Dont get o

16、ff the bus until it _. A. has stoppedB. stoppedC. will stop D. shall stop【答案】【KS5U解析】句意:直到车完全停下来才能下车。until 引导的时间状语从句,从句中用现在时。25. In the dark street, there wasnt a single person _ she could turn for help. A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom【答案】【KS5U解析】句意:在黑暗的街道上,她找不到一个可以求助的人。turn to sb. for help 向

17、某人求助。to whom 是介词+关系代词引导的定语从句。第二节 完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26-40各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Is there a job for you after college? What does the world of work keep in store for you? That largely 26 on who you are.If youve enjoyed your studies in English and history, 27 , youll be glad

18、to know that in a recent survey by Hobart and William Smith Colleges in New York State, a majority of CEOs said that the liberal arts (文科) are essential for 28 critical thinking and problem-solving skills. If you thought college was for acquiring specific work skills, only 37 percent of the CEOs in

19、the survey agree with you.If you plan to start your career as a secretary, be aware that this job is undergoing tremendous 29 . In offices where secretaries have not already been eliminated (消除), the 30 role of a clerk is now unrecognizable. Most bosses 31 their own mails and meetings and travel pla

20、ns, thanks to e-mail and the Internet, so secretaries are 32 taking on higher-level tasks such as drafting contracts and handling customer service problems. Those willing to expand their 33 should do well.If you are a woman interested in law enforcement (执法), note that some states and cities are wor

21、king hard to reach 34 standards for female applicants. Although most small suburban police departments are deeply traditional, and some are 35 even to employ woman, among the nations largest forces about 15 percent of the officers are female, five times as many as a generation ago.Degrees in sports

22、management are also 36 . Two hundred U.S. colleges and universities, 10 times as many in 1985, now 37 undergraduate courses in sports management, and some have advanced degree programs. At some schools you can also combine an MBA in sports management with a law degree. 38 , if youve set your sights

23、on a traditional MBA, take heart. MBA recruitment (招聘) is way up, and salaries are 39 . But money isnt all todays MBAs are looking for. A recent study of nearly 1,800 MBA students in the United States and Canada found that 68 percent 40 the statement, “My family will always be more important than my

24、 career.”【文章大意】本文主要讲述了大学毕业后如何找工作的问题。文章中根据不同的喜好、特长等提出了建议。26.A. concentratesB. dependsC. takesD. passes【答案】B【KS5U解析】depend on 取决于,依赖;“毕业后能找到什么样的工作取决于你是什么样的人。”27.A. by comparisonB. as a resultC. for instanceD. in return【答案】C【KS5U解析】for instance 例如;这里是作者在举例说明主题。A.相比之下;B.结果是;D.作为回报,均不符合文意。28.A. developin

25、gB. discouragingC. confirmingD. appreciating【答案】A【KS5U解析】句意:文科对发展批判性思维以及解决问题的能力是必不可少的。B.使人沮丧的;C.确定的;D.欣赏,感激。由文意可知选A。29.A. troublesB. painsC. testsD. changes【答案】D【KS5U解析】由本段大意可知秘书这一工作类型正在经历极大的改变。A.烦恼;B.疼痛;C.测试。30.A. activeB. smallC. usefulD. traditional【答案】D【KS5U解析】句意:在秘书这一职业还没完全消除的办公室里,传统办事员的角色已经不存在

26、了。traditional 传统的。31.A. awaitB. handleC. transferD. classify【答案】B【KS5U解析】句意:由于有了因特网和电子邮件,大多数老板自己处理邮件、会议、旅行计划等。A.等待;B.处理,操作;C.转移,转让;D.分类。根据句意知选B。32.A. increasinglyB. unwillinglyC. diligently D. intentionally【答案】A【KS5U解析】由上文可知秘书正越来越多的从事更高水平的工作。B.不情愿地;C.勤奋地;D.故意地。33.A. horizonsB. activitiesC. organizat

27、ionsD. operations【答案】A【KS5U解析】接上文,这样可以拓宽他们的视野。34.A. mediumB. highC. fairD. legal【答案】C【KS5U解析】句意:如果你是一位对执法感兴趣的女性,注意一些州和城市正积极努力为女性应聘者争取公平的资格。fair 公平的。35.A. keenB. resolved C. reluctantD. qualified【答案】C【KS5U解析】句意:一些传统的警察局不情愿雇佣女性。这里和上文是转折的关系。36.A. displayingB. endingC. restingD. rising【答案】D【KS5U解析】句意:体育

28、管理的学历也在增长。A.展现;B.结束;C.静止的;D.上升,增长。根据文章的意思可知选D。37.A. cancelB. offerC. registerD. drop【答案】B【KS5U解析】句意:200所美国的大学现在提供体育管理的本科课程。offer 提供;cancel 取消;register 登记,注册;drop 落下,掉下。根据文意选B。38.A. Contrarily B. ConsequentlyC. FinallyD. Strictly【答案】C【KS5U解析】根据文章结构,这是作者的最后一条建议。Finally 最后;Contrarily 相反的;Consequently 因

29、此;Strictly 严格的。39.A. competitiveB. moderateC. fixedD. regular【答案】A【KS5U解析】这里是说MBA的薪水是很有竞争力的,即薪水很高。B.中等的;C.固定的;D.定期的,有规律的。根据文章的意思可知选A。40.A. give outB. agree with C. wonder aboutD. focus on【答案】B【KS5U解析】句意:一个对将近1800名美国和加拿大的MBA们的调查发现68%的MBA同意上述观点。agree with 同意;give out 分发,精疲力竭;wonder about 对感到奇怪;focus o

30、n 集中于 根据文章的意思选B。III. 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)ks5u ACompassion is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate compassion into action. An experience last weekend showed me this is true. I work part-time in a supermarket across from a building for the elderly. These

31、 old people are our main customers, and its not hard to lose patience over their slowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. This untidy man walked up to my register (收款机) with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash, had just moved into his room, and

32、had nothing in his cupboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day. I couldnt help staring at him. I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if luck had gone his way. I had a hurt in my heart

33、for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world. I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didnt allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind saying this, but I valued my job. Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. If anything, he looked more pitiable. “Charge it to me” w

34、as all he said. What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I reached into my pocket because th

35、ese two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassion.【文章大意】本文通过作者的真实经历告诉了我们,同情别人,更要帮助别人。41. The aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits _.A. promised to obey the store rulesB. forgot to take any money with himC. hoped to have the food first and pay laterD. could not afford anything m

36、ore expensive【答案】C【KS5U解析】细节理解题。由文中第一段倒数第二行he was out of cash, had just moved into his room, and had nothing in his cupboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day 可知答案为C。42. Which of the following best describes the old gentleman?A. Kind and luck

37、y.B. Poor and lonely.C. Friendly and helpful.D. Hurt and disappointed.【答案】B【KS5U解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段的描述可知,这位老先生没有钱,孤独一个人在这个世界上,所以答案应该是B。43. The writer acted upon the store rules because _.A. he wanted to keep his present jobB. he felt no pity for the old gentlemanC. he considered the old man dishonestD.

38、 he expected someone else to pay for the old man【答案】A【KS5U解析】细节理解题。根据第二段I felt stupid and unkind saying this, but I valued my job 可知作者很在意自己的这份工作,所以他不想违背规定,他想要保留目前的这份工作。故选A。44. What does the writer learn from his experience?A. Wealth is more important than anything else.B. Helping others is easier sa

39、id than done. C. Experience is better gained through practice. D. Obeying the rules means more than compassion.【答案】B【KS5U解析】推理判断题。从作者的亲身经历来看,帮助别人说起来容易,做起来难。45. How would the the old men feel at the end of the story?A. Sad and disappointed. B. Happy and lucky. C. Depressed and unlucky.D. Surprised an

40、d grateful.【答案】D【KS5U解析】细节理解题。由于作者自己拿钱帮那位老先生买了饼干,那他应该是感激的,也会对作者竟然会这样做感到惊奇。根据文意D选项是最佳答案。B When Peng Liyuan stepped off the plane in Moscow, the whole world wanted to know who dressed the elegant first lady. The reporter released the secretMa Ke.Peng Liyuan has been wearing Ma Kes designs for more tha

41、n a decade, a fact that was only highlighted recently when she was on her first state visit, accompanying her husband President Xi Jinping. The elegant and attractive Peng, formerly a popular singer, has been compared with the US first lady Michelle Obama and Frances Carla Bruni-Sarkozy, since stepp

42、ing off the airplane in Moscow on March 22. Suddenly, everyone was curious to know more about the first ladys wardrobe.Even so, Ma prefers a low-key approach. “If you eat a tasty egg, why would you want to see the hen?” she says of all the media attention.Mas relationship with Peng began 10 years ag

43、o after a concert in Guangzhou when a reporter told Peng she knew the designer behind the label Exception de Mixmind. Peng asked for an introduction because she was a fan of Mas designs and had been wearing them for years.The two naturally became friends. Ma says, “The painting reflects the painter,

44、 and clothes reflect both the designer and the wearer. Someone desires fame and wealth, or love and sympathy; what you have in your heart is reflected in the design. Those who dont share my philosophy wont buy my clothes. Peng is a caring person, devoted to charity and environmental protection, whic

45、h is exactly what Im doing now.”However, Pengs support of Chinese labels has surprised millions of Chinese who favor foreign fashion brands.“Instead she presented a vision of Chinese fashion, desiring to bring Chinese designers to the world stage,” says a western designer.The first ladys double-brea

46、sted coat and her black leather handbag arent available at any of Exceptions shops, though Exceptions physical stores do have seen a rising number of visitors.【文章大意】本文主要讲述了我们的第一夫人-彭丽媛,一直以优雅端庄的气质吸引着全世界的眼球,但很少有人知道打造她这种气质的服装设计师-马可。本文就告诉了我们彭丽媛和马可的相识及两人对服装的理解。46. The passage mainly discusses _.A. the des

47、igner of the first lady Peng Liyuans dress, Ma Ke B. the friendship between Peng Liyuan and her designerC. Peng Liyuans clothes on her first state visitD. the reactions to Peng Liyuans first visit to Moscow【答案】A【KS5U解析】主旨大意题。由本文的大意可知本文主要为我们介绍的是彭丽媛的服装设计师马可。47. In the underlined sentence in Paragraph

48、3 Ma Ke mentioned “an egg and the hen” to show _.A. it is hard to explain “Which came first, the egg or the hen?”B. paying such great attention to her was unnecessaryC. the outcome was more important than the processD. her dissatisfaction with the media attention on her dress【答案】B【KS5U解析】细节理解题。原句意为:

49、如果你吃了美味的鸡蛋,你没有必要知道母鸡。马可用这句话是想告诉大家,看到了彭丽媛的优雅服饰,却不一定非要知道是谁设计的它。48. What can be inferred from the passage?A. First ladies compete with each other whenever they are together.B. Pengs suits can be bought in Ma Kes clothes stores.C. Ma Ke offered to design the first ladys clothes through her friends.D. Pe

50、ng had liked Mas designs long before she got to know her in the flesh.【答案】D【KS5U解析】细节理解题。由第四段Peng asked for an introduction because she was a fan of Mas designs and had been wearing them for years可知在彭丽媛认识马可之前她就喜欢马可的设计。49. In the passage, Peng Liyuan _. A. often reflects on what she has in her heart

51、before choosing clothes B. is sympathetic and has a strong environmental consciousness C. always desires the exceptional charm of the brandD. is knowledgeable in philosophy【答案】B【KS5U解析】细节理解题。由文中Peng is a caring person, devoted to charity and environmental protection可知彭丽媛一直富有同情心,关心慈善事业及环境保护。50. Which

52、 of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Peng wears the dress designed by a Chinese designer probably to support Chinese brands.B. Many citizens found Peng Liyuans choice quite unexpected.C. Black leather handbags like Pengs are widely sold in bag stores in big cities.D.

53、After Peng Liyuans visit to Moscow Ma Kes clothes became more popular.【答案】C【KS5U解析】细节理解题。由文章最后一段The first ladys double-breasted coat and her black leather handbag arent available at any of Exceptions shops, though Exceptions physical stores do have seen a rising number of visitors可知C项与文意不符。CWhether

54、in the workplace or on the football field, effective teamwork can produce amazing results. However, working successfully as a team is not as easy as it may seem. Effective teamwork certainly does not just happen automatically; it takes a great deal of hard work and compromise. There are a number of

55、factors that must be in place to make a good team.Effective leadership is one of the most important factors of good teamwork. The teams leader should possess the skills to create and preserve a positive working environment and motivate and inspire the team members to take a positive approach to work

56、 and be highly committed. An effective team leader will promote a high level of spirit and make them feel supported and valued.Communication is a vital factor of all interpersonal relationship and especially that of a team. Team members must be able toarticulatetheir feelings, express plans and goal

57、s, share ideas and see each others opinions.Conflicts will arise no matter how well a team functions together. The best way to deal with conflicts is to have some organized methods of handling conflicts. Team members should be able to voice their concerns without fear of offending others. Instead of

58、 avoiding conflict issues, a hands-on approach that settles them quickly is much better. It is often advised that the team leader sit with the conflicting parties and help work out their differences without taking sides and trying to remain objective if possible.The team leader must set a good examp

59、le to create good teamwork. In order to keep team members positive and committed and motivated, the team leader himself needs to show these qualities. The team turns to the leader for support and guidance. So any negative words or behaviors on the leaders part can be disastrous.Whatever type of work

60、 you are in, knowing how to effectively work on and with a team is going to be extremely important to your success and that of your team. 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了团队合作的重要性,以及如何营造一个成功的团队。51. Effective leadership is important partly because _.A. it helps a leader to develop lots of skillsB. it makes a leader feel

61、 supported and valuedC. it creates a positive working environmentD. it depends on interpersonal relationship of a team【答案】C【KS5U解析】细节理解题。由文章中第二段The teams leader should possess the skills to create and preserve a positive working environment可知团队的领导应该为团队创造一个积极的工作环境。52. The underlined word “articulate”

62、 probably means _.A. hideB. expressC. feelD. plan【答案】A【KS5U解析】词意猜测题。句意:团队的成员必须能够隐藏自己的感情,分享别人的观点。53. When conflicts arise among team members, the team leader should _.A. worry about the team membersB. ignore the team members voicesC. try to avoid conflict issuesD. work out their differences【答案】D【KS5U

63、解析】细节理解题。由第四段It is often advised that the team leader sit with the conflicting parties and help work out their differences可知答案为D。54. To become a good team leader, you have to _.A. be positive and committedB. set up a good teamC. look for support from the teamD. avoid natural disasters【答案】A【KS5U解析】细节

64、理解题。由文章中第五段In order to keep team members positive and committed and motivated, the team leader himself needs to show these qualities可知优秀的团队领导应该具备的优秀品质积极并且敢于承担责任。55. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Football And TeamworkB. What Makes Effective TeamworkC. Handle Conflict In A TeamD. Communic

65、ation And Teamwork【答案】B【KS5U解析】主旨大意题。根据本文大意可知,这篇文章主要讲的就是如何营造一个有效的团队。所以答案为B。D Time and how we experience it have always puzzled us. Physicists have created fascinating theories, but their time is measured by a pendulum (钟摆) and is not psychological time, which leaps with little regard to the clock or

66、 calendar. As someone who understood the distinction observed, “When you sit with a nice girl for two hours it seems like a minute, but when you sit on a hot stove, a minute seems like two hours.”Psychologists have long noticed that larger units of time, such as months and years, fly on swifter wing

67、s as we age. They also note that the more time is structured with schedules and appointments, the more rapidly it seems to pass. For example, a day at the office flies compared with a day at the beach. Since most of us spend fewer days at the beach and more at the office as we age, an increase in st

68、ructured time could well be to blame for why time seems to speed up as we grow older.Expectation and familiarity also make time seem to flow more rapidly. Almost all of us have had the experience of driving somewhere weve never been before. Surrounded by unfamiliar scenery, with no real idea of when

69、 well arrive, we experience the trip as lasting a long time. But the return trip, although exactly as long, seems to take far less time. The novelty of the outward journey has become routine. Thus taking a different route on occasions can often help slow the clock.When days become as identical as be

70、ads (小珠子) on a string, they mix together, and even months become a single day. To counter this, try to find ways to interrupt the structure of your dayto stop time, so to speak.Learning something new is one of the ways to slow the passage of time. One of the reasons the days of our youth seems so fu

71、ll and long is that these are the days of learning and discovery. For many of us, learning ends when we leave school, but this doesnt have to be.【文章大意】本文主要讲述了物理时间和心理时间上的不同,以及怎样放慢我们的心理时间。56. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 is used to show _.A. psychological time is quite puzzlingB. time should

72、 not be measured by a pendulumC. physical time is different from psychological timeD. physical theory has nothing to do with the true sense of time【答案】C【KS5U解析】细节理解题。句意:物理学家们创造出了极好的理论,但他们的时间是用钟摆测量的,这不同于心理时间,心理时间与时钟、日历没有关系。由此可见,这句话主要是告诉我们物理时间和心理时间是不同的。57. Why do units of time fly faster as we grow ol

73、der?A. Our sense of time changes.B. We spend less time at the beach.C. More time is structured and scheduled.D. We have too many appointments.【答案】C【KS5U解析】细节理解题。由文章第二段the more time is structured with schedules and appointments, the more rapidly it seems to pass可知用日程表安排和预约的时间越多,时间过得就越快。因此答案为C。58. In

74、Paragraph 3 “novelty” probably means _.A. excitementB. unfamiliarityC. imaginationD. Amusement【答案】B【KS5U解析】词意猜测题。由第三段Surrounded by unfamiliar scenery, with no real idea of when well arrive, we experience the trip as lasting a long time可知,由于对旅程的未知,我们会觉得经过了很长时间。由此可推断出novelty 意为 unfamiliarity.59. Which

75、 statement is TRUE according to the article? A. Expectation makes time seem to run slowly.B. Sitting with a pretty girl always makes time flow fast.C. Learning a new language is a good way to slow time.D. A day at the office is longer than a day at the beach.【答案】C【KS5U解析】细节理解题。由文章最后一段Learning someth

76、ing new is one of the ways to slow the passage of time可知答案为C。60. The purpose of the passage is to _.A. give various explanations about timeB. describe how we experience time psychologicallyC. show the different ideas of physicists and psychologists on timeD. explain why time flies and how to slow it

77、 down psychologically【答案】D【KS5U解析】主旨大意题。这篇文章主要为我们解释了时间为什么会流逝的这么快,以及我们怎样在心理上让时间变得慢一点。故选D。第二节 信息匹配(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)首先请阅读下列课程介绍:A. Office Systems TechnologyCourses: Keyboarding, Introduction to Information Systems, Records & Data Base Management, Business English, Document Formatting &Word Processing,

78、 Medical TerminologyTotal Credit Hours: 18Certificates: Data Entry Receptionist, Medical Admissions ClerkContact Information: Wilma Clapp一Project Coordinator Bldg A, Room,119 Leestown Campus 164 Opportunity Way, Lexington, KY 40511 Tel: (859)246-6821B. Chemical Engineering at CambridgeOur course con

79、centrates on the scientific principles that underpin modern chemical and biochemical engineering. The aim is to produce graduates that meet the needs of todays process industries by providing technical competence, training in transferable skills, and a thorough understanding of the subject. We have

80、strong links with industry. The course is supported by a consortium of 10 industrial companies. These links also mean that there are opportunities for vacation placements with some of the worlds top companies.Contact details: admissionsceb.cam.ac.uk or www. ceb. cam. ac. ukC. English Learning at Cam

81、bridgeUCAS code: Q300 BA/EDuration: 3 yearsColleges: Available at all collegesRelated courses: Anglo-Saxon, Norse, and CelticClasses: History, Linguistics, Modern and Medieval Languages, Theology and Religious StudiesContact details: english-facultylists.cam.ue or ukcultyIists.cam.ack.uk or www. eng

82、lish. cam. ac. ukD. The SIT TESOL, Certificate CourseTeaches you the fundamentals of teaching English to speakers of other languages.Gives you hands-on, trainer-observed teaching practice and includes workshop sessions and supported lesson planning by experienced trainers.Provides you with modern te

83、aching methods that help you to connect effectively with learners individual needs and motivations. Mailing Address: PO,Box 676, 1 Kipling Road, Brattleboro, VT 05302 USAE. Skills for Life (English and Maths)Skills for Life courses give you the English and maths skills you need to manage your life a

84、t home, at work and in all aspects of your life.Skills for Life courses can also be a stepping stone to other courses, such as Skills for Learning. All of these courses are at Entry 3/Level I.These courses are FREE of charge including all accommodation, meals, tuition and learning resources.If you h

85、ave any questions then please contact Yvonne Godwin at Fircroft College on 0121 472 0116.F. Human, Social, and Political SciencesUCAS code: L000 BA/HSPSDuration: 3 yearsColleges: Available at all colleges except PeterhouseRelated courses: Asian and Middle Eastern StudiesClasses: Geography, History,

86、Psychological and Behavioural Sciences, Theology and Religious StudiesContact details: enquirieshsps.cam.ac.uk or www. hsps.cam.ac.uk/undergraduate以下是相关人物信息,请将相关的人物信息与他们需要的课程匹配起来。61. Eva will become an English teacher in September this year. Before working as a teacher, she wants to get some trainin

87、g and learn some modern teaching methods.62. Joe lives with his mother near Fircroft College. His mother is too poor to afford his education. So he intends to find a course which offers free accommodation, meals and tuition.63. Linda who majors in English plans to write a thesis about Anglo-Saxon pe

88、ople, including their life and history. Recently she has been collecting information about them.64. Li Lei is going to finish his senior middle school and plans to study biochemical engineering at a world-famous college. So he decides to learn more about it during the summer vacation.65. Wang Li is

89、a reporter. She is asked to write a passage about Asia and Middle East. Because she isnt familiar with them at all, she has to learn about them.61.【答案】D【KS5U解析】由题意可知Eva是即将成为一名英语教师,想要了解英语教学方面的东西,而D篇正好是可以提供现代的教学方法Provides you with modern teaching methods 、Gives you hands-on, trainer-observed teaching

90、practice,所以选D。62.【答案】E【KS5U解析】由题意可知Joe的要求是住宿、吃饭和学费都免费的课程,而篇These courses are FREE of charge including all accommodation, meals, tuition and learning resources正可以满他的需求。63.【答案】C【KS5U解析】由题意知Linda想要了解Anglo-Saxon这方面的知识,篇中Related courses: Anglo-Saxon, Norse, and CelticClasses: History, Linguistics, Modern

91、 and Medieval Languages, Theology and Religious Studies可以满足她的需求。64.【答案】B【KS5U解析】由题意知Li Lei想学习biochemical engineering,篇Our course concentrates on the scientific principles that underpin modern chemical and biochemical engineering适合他。65.【答案】F【KS5U解析】由题意知Wang Li要写一篇关于亚洲和中东地区的文章,她想了解这方面的知识,由篇中Related co

92、urses: Asian and Middle Eastern Studies可知本题应该选。第二部分(共60分)IV. 默写(共10空格;每空格1分,每空格不限填一词,满分10分) Lesson 31They disregard social conventions without 66 that they are doing anything extraordinary. This invariably wins them the love and respect of others, for they 67 the dull routine of everyday life.Up to

93、the time of his death, Richard Colson was one of the most 68 in our town.Lesson 37 After years of conditioning, most of us have 69 railway timetables. Ships 70 by storms, . 71 the railway authorities when something does go wrongUnit 3 Leave the 72 and dive into the woods. Every time you do you will

94、be certain to find something that you have never seen before. 73 , explore all around it, and before you know it, you will have something 74 to occupy your mind. All really big discoveries are 75 .V. 根据首字母,中文或括号里词的适当形式填写单词。只限填Module 8 Unit 3 - Unit 5的单词。(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分) 76. He came up with a b_ (极好

95、的) idea; everyone present was very happy. 77. Whisky is usually a_ (联系) with Scotland. 78. Between these two images she was puzzled, _ (hesitate) which to believe. 79. Balzac was lying awake in bed, when he saw a man enter his room _ (cautious). 80. He was presented with a gold watch in _ (recognize

96、) of his achievements. 81. Taking action is of great s_ (重要性) because it helps to realize our dreams more rapidly. 82. Much slower growth could pose a threat to social _ (stable). 83. One of the a_ (供选择的) routes open to you is to change.VI. 根据中文及首字母提示,在空格内填写短语。运用Module 8 Unit 3-5以及NCL31,32,33,34,37,

97、38中学到的词组翻译短语。(共7小题;每小题 1分,满分7分) 84 I _ _ (坚信) that families without great wealth are more advantageous to the development of individual capacity to tackle problems. 85. The crowd g_ _ _ _ (陷入惊慌) as soon as the bomb exploded. 86. Researchers should try to t_ _ _ (利用) the local resources and suit thei

98、r research to local conditions.87. Those who are well-prepared can s_ _ _ (抓住机会) when it comes and achieve success. 88. Its time to _ _ _ _ (真正地努力) to upgrade yourself. 89. From what has been discussed above, we may c_ _ _ _ (得出结论) that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world. 90. We treat ev

99、eryone equally, r_ _ (不管) their skin color, language, or family background. VII. 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Crying marriage? Surprising, isnt it? 91 (actual), the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest Chinas Sichuan Province, and 92 (remain) in fashion 93 the end

100、 of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 94 (necessary) to marriage procedure.It is very much 95 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cr

101、y at the wedding, 96 the brides neighbors would look down upon 97 as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases 98 which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony.In a word, crying at wedding is a means by

102、 custom to set off the 99 (happy) of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the 100 (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life. VIII. 写作(满分20分) 第一节 基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)

103、假设你是校报小记者,最近进行了一次调查。以下是调查的情况:时间昨天对象学校2400名学生内容学生使用手机情况调查结果普及率及每月费用95%的学生有手机:其中65%的学生月消费40元左右,35%的学生月消费60元左右消费内容打电话,发信息,上网上网目的查找资料,看电影,玩游戏,聊天你的看法【写作内容】请你根据以上内容,用英文写一篇文章,内容包括:1. 调查的时间和对象;2. 调查的内容和结果;3. 你的看法。【写作要求】1. 只能用5个句子表达全部内容;2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。第二节 概要写作(共1小题,满分5分)阅读并概括下

104、面短文的内容。The moment we turn on our televisions we see the famous people not in movies or TV series but in advertisements of particular brands to promote them. Firms invest huge amounts in hiring the right famous people because they can help sell their products. Firms invest lots of money in associatin

105、g their brands with qualities such as attractiveness and trustworthiness.The use of celebrity endorsements (名人代言) proved to be a popular way to recognize the differences among similar products when consumers do not tell many actual differences among the products. An example of this can be seen by ex

106、amining recent ads from both Pepsi and Coca-cola. Both have seemingly run out of things to say about their products so they rely heavily on celebrity endorsements.Consumers use these products or purchase them because they have been endorsed by a celebrity. However, too much popularity of the celebri

107、ty sometimes makes the brand less noticeable. If a celebrity is involved in more advertisements, it tends to create confusion among the consumers and therefore it may create a negative effect on the understanding of advertisements and the brand.【写作内容】以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。ks5u【评分标准】概括准确,语言规范,连贯性好,不得抄袭原文。班

108、级:_姓名:_学号:_ O 密 O 封 O 线O2012-2013学年度第二学期高二级英语期末考试成绩: 注意事项:1、本答卷为第二部分非选择题答题区。考生必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在各题目指定区域内的相应位置上答题,超出指定区域的答案无效。 2、如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分(满分90分)I. 听取信息。(共4小题;每小题1分,满分4分)7. _8. _ 9. _10. _第二部分(满分60分)IV. 默写。(共10空格;每空格1分,满分10分)66. _67. _ 68. _69. _70. _ 71. _72.

109、 _ 73. _ 74. _75. _V. 根据首字母,中文或括号里词的适当形式填写单词。只限填Module 8 Unit 3-Unit 5的单词。(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)76._ 77._ 78._79._ 80._ 81._82._ 83._ VI. 根据中文及首字母提示,在空格内填写短语。运用Module 8 Unit 3-5以及NCL31,32,33,34,37,38中学到的词组翻译短语。(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)84._ 85._ 86._ 87._ 88._ 89._90._ VII. 语法填空。(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)91._ 92._ 93.

110、_94._ 95._ 96._97._ 98._ 99._100._VIII. 写作(满分20分)第一节 基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _第二节 概要写作(共1小题,满分5分)_ _ _2012-2013学年度第二学期高二级英语期末考试答案第一部分(共90分)I. 听力(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1-3 ABC4-6 CAB7. meet the demands of8. distinguish itself from 9. set out to 10. convenient and practicalII. 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分30分)第一节

111、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)11-15 DBCDA16-20 CABCC 21-25 BDBAD第二节 完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)26-30 BCADD31-35 BAACC36-40 DBCABIII. 阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)ks5u41-45 CBABD46-50 ABDBC51-55 CADAB 56-60 CCBCD61-65 DECBF第二部分(共60分)IV. 默写(共10空格;每空格1分,每空格不限填一词,满分10分)66. being conscious 67. add colour to 68. notable

112、 figures 69. developed an unshakable faith in70. may be delayed 71. It is all too easy to blame72. beaten track occasionally 73. Follow it up 74. worth thinking about 75. the result of thoughtV. 根据首字母,中文或括号里词的适当形式填写单词。只限填Module 8 Unit 3 - Unit 5的单词。(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)76. brilliant 77. associated78. he

113、sitating 79. cautiously80. recognition 81. significance82. stability 83. alternativeVI. 根据中文及首字母提示,在空格内填写短语。运用Module 8 Unit 3-5以及NCL31,32,33,34,37,38中学到的词组翻译短语。(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)84. am convinced 85. got into a panic86. take advantage of 87. seize the opportunity88. make a real effort 89. come to the/

114、a conclusion90. regardless ofVII. 语法填空。在空格中填入适当的关联词或者词的适当形式。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)91. Actually 92. remained 93. until/till94. necessity95. the 96. otherwise/or 97 . her 98. in99. happiness100. arranged VIII. 写作(满分20分)第一节 基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)ks5uA possible version:Yesterday I did a survey on how the cellp

115、hone is used among 2,400 students of our school. According to the result, 95% of the students have cellphones, 65% of whom spend around 40 yuan and 35% of whom spend 60 yuan each month. The money is used to telephone, send messages and surf the Internet. When asked why they surf the Internet, they s

116、ay that they search for information, see films, play games and chat with friends. Personally, I think students should be allowed to bring cellphones to school, but they should focus more on their study rather than on entertainment.第二节 概要写作(共1小题,满分5分)【参考范文】Celebrity endorsements are very popular in o

117、ur daily life. They help consumers tell the differences among similar products. However, they may have some bad effects on consumers, who may misunderstand the advertisements and the brand. (35 words)Tape script Script:(1) ks5uM: Jane! Nice to meet you here.W: Bob! Good to see you. Look! Im just pic

118、king up some film for my camera.M: You know, Ive been trying to get in touch with you. Would you be able to come over this Friday? My twin sister has just returned from a trip to Canada. I thought you two might like to get to know each other since you are both students of biology.W: Oh! Id love to,

119、but I cant. I have to go to my younger brothers graduation on Friday night after work.M: Im really cast down to hear that you cant make it. My sister adores photography. When she was in Canada, she spent the whole time photographing interesting plants along the northern coast. I have already looked

120、at many of the pictures and I cant believe how wonderful some of those plants are.W: That sounds great. If I cant meet her this time, maybe Ill have to wait till some other time.M: Yes. Itll be a pity if you two cant meet, but therell always be other times.W: Hey, Ive got to run. Give me a call late

121、r.M: OK, see you.(2) As a hotel manager, I have to walk around and smile all the time. Every day, I arrive at the hotel at 7:30 a.m. Before I prepare for the daily operational meeting, I first review the night managers reports and catch up on the E-mails that come through overnight. Then I check on

122、breakfast and walk through the restaurant to say hello to guests. At 9 a.m., there is the daily operational meeting where staff report on whats happened the night before and what needs to be careful. At 9:45, I am very visible and always around the hotel meeting and greeting staff. I have to keep an

123、 eye on what is going on, everything from the temperature of the shower to the variety of food. And we have to bear in mind cultural differences. For example, the Japanese want a running bath and the Americans are fine just with a shower. At 1 p.m., I always eat with a different member of staff as t

124、his is a valuable way of finding out what is going on. From 2 p.m. to 7 p.m., there are different meetings concerning all the aspects of hotel operation. I try to get through all the work by 7 p.m. (3)A good invention needs to meet the demands of the potential market worldwide. To achieve this, it i

125、s necessary for an invention to be able to distinguish itself from other products in the market. In fact, if an invention does not have a feature which is suitably unique, you will not be able to successfully apply for a patent for it. If you are struggling to find an idea, you should set out to sei

126、ze upon an area in your life where you think the products in the market are unsatisfactory. If you create something more convenient and practical, you could make a lot of money! There will surely be several difficulties you will have to get through in the design of your invention, but it is important to stick to your ideas and make them work.ks5u

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