1、Unit 1Vocabulary.高频单词1 _ adj文化的;_ n文化2_ adj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的3_ adj.贵重的，_ n.价值 v.重视4_ v.幸免，幸存，生还_ n._n.幸存者，残存者5_ n.花瓶；瓶6_ n朝代，王朝7_ v挑选，选择culturalrarevaluablesurvivesurvivorvasedynastyselectculturevaluesurvival7_ v使吃惊_ n.惊讶，_ adj.令人惊奇的_ adj.惊奇的，吃惊的8_vt.设计，计划，构思n.设计，图案，构思9_ adj奇特的；异样vt.想象；设想；爱好10_风格；风度；类型11
2、_ n装饰，装修amazedesignfancystyledecorateamazementamazingamazed12_n珠宝，宝石13_ 艺术家_ 艺术14_接待，招待会，接收15_ 移动；搬开16_木头 _木制的17_ vt.怀疑；不信怀疑，疑惑18_ 以前的；从前的19_n价值，作用 prep 值得的，当jewelartistartreceptionremovewoodwoodendoubtformerworth1.survive vt&vi 幸存/幸免/生还 survivor(n.)幸存者survival(n.)幸存比长寿That old man is struggling to
3、survived on very little money.Some strange customs have survived from earlier times.survive on+钱或事物 靠.生存survive from+时间从.幸存下来/存活下来survive+事故，灾难幸免于，幸存于.survive sb by+时间Fortunately he survived the traffic accident.He survived his sister by 3 years.练习1）Thanks to the firefighters,more people could _ the
4、 big fire.2)The little boy was the only one who _ the earthquake in his village,and the government sent him to a city school after that.A experienced B escaped C survived D sufferedCsurvive2In search of the Amber room.in search ofin ones search for 寻找；搜寻search.for.在里面/身上搜寻search forlook forhunt for
5、寻找search through 把仔细搜寻一遍search sb/sth 搜查某物，搜身(1)They started off at once _ the missing girl.他们立即出发，寻找失踪的女孩。(2)The police _ her _ drugs.警察搜查她，看她身上是否有毒品。(3)We have been _ the lost boy all over.我们一直在到处找那失踪的男孩。(4)He _(through)his pockets _ a cigarette.他把自己的口袋找遍了，想找到一根香烟。in search ofsearchedforsearching
6、forsearchedfor拓展：in honour of 为了纪念；为向表示敬意in memory of 为纪念in favour of 赞同，支持in place of 代替in charge of 负责in possession of 拥有in control of 控制in face of 面对in need/want of 需要3.select vt.选择；挑选 select sb/sth as选某人/某物作为 select sb./sth from从中选出某人/某物 辨析：select,choose,pickselect精选；从同类事物中挑选最合适的choose选择；最普遍的用法p
7、ick挑选；多指挑选有形的东西4.design(v./n.)设计、构思、图案、计划be designed to do目的是be designed for打算做用(1)They _ the building carefully.(2)(3)I like the _ of the new schooldesigneddesignHe hit me on the nose _(故意地)The house is poor _（在设计方面）by designin design2)These books are primarily _ the use of beginners1)The experimen
8、t _ test the new drug.(打算将用作)is designed todesigned for4.fancy 想象、设想、爱好 奇特的、异样的 1)Dont fancy that you can succeed without hard work.2)Fancy meeting you here！想不到在这儿遇见你！3)I fancied him to be dead.4)My new roommate has a lot of fancy clothes.fancy that 以为fancy doing sth.想象做某事 绕口令Fancy Nancy did not fan
9、cy doing fancy work.But fancy Nancys fancy auntie did fancy Nancy doing fancy work.可爱的南希没有想象到能做出出色的工作，而可爱的南希的漂亮的姑姑的确想象到南希做出了出色的工作。5.decorate v.修饰；装饰；点缀 decoration n 装饰，装潢（不可数）装饰物，装饰品（可数）decorate sth with sth be decorated with以装饰，修饰 She decorated her room with flowers.Her room was decorated with flow
10、ers.6.belong to 属于，是的成员，（不用于被动语态及进行时。to为介词，后加名词，代词，动名词）In fact,I dont know which dictionary to me.I to a youth club.China is a country to the Third World.belongsbelongbelonging7.in return 回报,作为报酬in return for 作为对的报答，以答谢1）You gave me your watch and in return I gave you my book.2）He bought her a gold
11、watch in return for her help.in turn 轮流地,依次;反过来by turns 轮流地,时而时而8.troop n 群，团troops军队，士兵in troops成群地a troop of一群troops of一群一群的 vi 成群移动，成群结队地走The students trooped into their room.9.remove1)She removed the painting to another wall.They removed/moved into the new house.2)Remove the mud from your shoes
12、first,please!3)Entering the house,she first removed her shoes.4)He was removed from the post.移走，移开，移动，搬开除掉，消除脱下把 免职;撤去+from10.doubt怀疑、疑惑1)There is no doubt that/There is no doubt about sth.毫无疑问 There is no doubt that he will come back.Your life is in danger.There is no doubt about it.2）have no doubt
13、 that/have no doubt about sth.毫无疑问 I have no doubt that you deserve it.3）have doubt whether（不可用if）怀疑是否She had some doubts whether he would come.4)I doubt whether/if怀疑 I doubt whether/if its true.5)I dont doubt that确信 I dont doubt that you are honest.11.worth 价值；作用；值得的 This necklace is worth 10,000 d
14、ollars.这条项链价值1万美元。1）be worth doing 值得做（主动表示被动）2）be worthy of being done That novel is worth reading.That novel is worthy of being read.3）be worthy of doing值得做 这个想法值得考虑。12.复习：think highly/much of 认为不错 think well of 对.印象好/赞赏 think ill/poorly/badly of 认为不好 speak highly of 高度赞扬 speak well/ill of 说好/不好13
15、、debate争论、辩论 debate sth.with sb.和某人辩论 debate on/about/over sth.关于进行辩论 a warm/heated debate 激烈的辩论14.amazing adj.令人惊喜的an amazing achievement/discovery惊人的成就/发现amazed adj.吃惊的,惊奇的I was amazed at his stupidity.amazement n.惊讶to ones surprise 令惊讶的是amaze vt.使惊讶He amazed his friends by marrying suddenly.amazi
16、ngly adv 令人惊奇的是to ones amazement单词积累：amazed adj 感到惊奇的amazing adj 令人吃惊的amazement n 惊奇amazingly adv 令人惊奇的是it amazed sb to do sth 做某事让某人很惊讶It amazed me to hear that you were leaving.be amazed at/by 对大为惊奇We were amazed at his rapid recovery.be amazed to do sth.对做某事感到惊讶例：I am amazed to see such a bad accident.
