1、题型组合练(四)(建议用时：35分钟).单项填空1Shall I take a jacket when we go to the park? ？If you dont need it，you can leave it in the car.AWhy bother BWhy notCSo what DWhat for2Life for disabled in Uganda is difficult，but for children it can be shock that can never be overcome.Aa；the B/；a Ca；/ Dthe；a3 the shortage of
2、 time，the chairman decided that each candidate should finish the speech within 5 minutes.AIn view of BIn contrast toCIn terms of DIn preference to4While addressing a conference on Thursday，President Xi Jinping said that ChinaUS ties are not a winlose game but in which both can be winners.Athe one Bt
3、hat Cone Dit5This glass easily，so please put a “Handle with Care” sticker on the box before you mail it.Ais broken Bwill be brokenCbreaks Dhas broken6 his account on Instagram only in January，Brooklyn Beckham already has 359,000 followers now.AOpening BTo be openedCHaving opened DBeing opened7The vi
4、sitors take time to move slowly through shallow waters they can see insects and wildlife upclose.Athat Bwhen Cwhich Dwhere8I wish I hadnt been caught in the traffic jam；Otherwise，I here ahead of time.Awould be Bwould have beenChad been Dhave been9Since most earthquakes in the world occur ，nobody can
5、 predict when or where they will happen.Arandomly BroughlyCconstantly Dsteadily10It can be all too easy to decisions or make rushed choices if you dont have time to stop and think fully.Agive off Bput offCset off Dtake off11Though a child cannot a stable marriage，couples without children face more s
6、erious tests.Aguarantee BreflectCconfirm Dpreserve12Mr.Jones isnt at his desk.Where is he? .I have no idea.AYou are welcome BTell me about itCLets call it a day DYou have got me there13The school，more than 90 percent of whose graduates are usually admitted into key universities，enjoys an excellent .
7、Aoccupation BreputationCcontribution Dfoundation14The sales of houses in our city fell by 40 percent last month；48 percent we dont count lowprice houses provided for poor residents.(2015常州二模，32)Aas Bunless Cif Dbefore15Was it Stanley failed the driving test again made him depressed this morning?Yes，
8、I cant agree more with you.Athat；which Bwhich；thatCwhich；which Dthat；that.完形填空(2015南京市高三三模)The opening and closing of doors are the most significant actions of mans life.What a 16 lies in doors!No man knows what awaits him when he opens a door. 17 the most familiar room，where the clock ticks and the
9、 hearth glows red at dusk may harbor 18 .The worker may actually have called and 19 the leaking pipe.The cook may have been ill and demanded her passports.There are many kinds of doors.Revolving doors for hotels，shops and public buildings.These are 20 the busy，bustling ways of modern life.Can you 21
10、 William Shakespeare or Charles Dickens skipping through a 22 door？There are double doors，sliding doors，stage doors and glass doors.The 23 and mystery of a16A.mystery BreliefCscenery Dpleasure17A.So BStillCEven DAlso18A.wishes BpuzzlesCsurprises Dchanges19A.checked BfixedCwrapped Dremoved20A.essenti
11、al to Bdifferent fromCconsistent with Dtypical of21A.imagine BsuggestCcatch Dnotice22A.stage BslidingCglass Drevolving23A.symbol BmiracleCsign Dmark door lies in its quality of being hidden.A glass door is not a door at all，but a window.The meaning of a door is to 24 what lies inside；to keep the hea
12、rt in suspense.Also，there are many ways of opening doors.There is the cheery 25 of elbow with which the waiter opens the kitchen door.There is the sympathetic and awful 26 of the dentists maid who opens the door into the operating room and，without speaking， 27 that the doctor is ready for you.The op
13、ening of doors has in it some flavor of the 28 ，some sense of moving into a new moment.Even in 29 ，the opening of a door may bring relief.But the closing of doors could be 30 .A door closed brings 31 to an end.And there are degrees of sadness in the closing of doors.A door slammed is a confession of
14、 weakness.A door 32 shut may often be the most tragic gesture in life.The opening and closing of doors is a part of the serious fluency of life.Life will not stay 33 and let us alone.We are 34 opening doors with hope，closing them with despair.Life 35 not much longer than a pipe of tobacco，and destin
15、y knocks us out like the ashes.24A.busy Bhide Cdiscover Dexhibit25A.knock Bbump Cpush Dtouch26A.silence BnoiseCvoice Dpeace27A.announces BadmitsCimplies Dexpects28A.darkness BcertaintyCpossibility Dunknown29A.vain BhopeCsadness Dhappiness30A.easy BterribleCdull Dinteresting31A.nothing BeverythingCan
16、ything Dsomething32A.heavily BhurriedlyCgently Dfirmly33A.still BcalmCsilent Dsimple34A.naturally BcontinuallyCobviously Dpossibly35A.measures BmatchesCreaches Dlasts.阅读理解The old man walked with a cane(拐杖) slowly into the restaurant.His poor jacket，patched(打补丁的) trousers，and wornout shoes made him s
17、tand out from the usual Saturday morning breakfast crowd.He walked toward a table by the window.A young waitress watched him and ran over to him，saying，“Here，Sir.Let me give you a hand with that chair.”Without a word，he smiled and nodded a thank you.She pulled the chair away from the table.Supportin
18、g him with one arm，she helped him move in front of the chair，and get comfortably seated.Then she pushed the table up close to him，and leaned his cane against the table where he could reach it.In a soft，clear voice he said，“Thank you，Miss.”“Youre welcome，sir.”She replied.“My name is Mary.Ill be back
19、in a moment.If you need anything，just wave at me.”After he had finished a hearty meal of pancakes，bacon，and hot lemon tea，Mary brought him the change，helping him up from his chair and out from behind the table.She handed him his cane，and walked with him to the front door.Holding the door open for hi
20、m，she said，“Come back and see us，sir！”He nodded a thank you and said softly with a smile，“You are very kind！”When Mary went to clean his table，she was shocked.Under his plate she found a business card and a note written on the napkin，under which was a 100 bill.The note on the napkin read，“Dear Mary，
21、I respect you very much，and you respect yourself，too.It shows by the way you treat others.You have found the secret of happiness.Your kind gestures will shine through those who meet you.”The man she had served was the owner of the restaurant.This was the first time that she，or any of his employees，h
22、ad seen him in person.36Mary ran over to the old man because .Athe old man was the boss of the restaurantBshe was worried that the old man might cause trouble to the restaurantCshe saw the old man had some difficulty moving and taking a seatDthe old man had asked her to wait on him37The man came to
23、the restaurant .Ato have breakfastBto see his employeesCto find out how his restaurant was working Dto see how Mary served customers38The words the man left on the napkin suggested that .Arespecting others means respecting oneselfBserving others is a respectable jobCMary would get a rise as a result
24、 of her kindnessDMarys kind service would bring in more money for her39Which of the following titles goes best with the story?AA Kindhearted GirlBShining KindnessCKindness Means OpportunitiesDA Special Customer答案精析题型组合练(四).1.B句意为：我们去公园时，我该带上外衣吗？为什么不带着？如果你不需要，你可以把它留在车上。Why bother为什么那么麻烦；Why not为什么不呢；
25、So what那又怎么样；What for为了什么。根据空后的答语应该是带上外套。故选B。2D句意为：生活对于乌干达的残疾人来说是困难的，但对于孩子们来说，生活可能就是永远无法克服的一种震惊。第一空后是形容词，“the形容词”表示一类人，为固定用法，the disabled残疾人；第二空是泛指，“一种震惊”。故选D。3A句意为：考虑到时间不够，主持人决定每个参赛者的演讲限定在5分钟内。in view of鉴于，考虑到；in contrast to与相对照；in terms of依据；in preference to优先于，比更。根据句意选A。4C句意为：在周四一次会议上发言的时候，习近平总书记
26、说中美关系不是一场输赢的比赛，而是一场双方可以互赢的比赛。one作为替代词，替代前文提到的a game，表泛指，故选C项。5C句意为：玻璃易碎，因此在邮寄前请在箱子上贴上“小心轻放”的标签。英语中的某些及物动词一旦被副词修饰，则可用主动形式表示被动含义，如sell，read等。break也一样，空后有easily修饰，“玻璃易碎”又是客观事实，应用一般现在时。故选C。6C句子的主语Brooklyn Beckham是open的动作执行者，且open动作先于主句的谓语动词has发生，故应用现在分词的完成时做时间状语，故选C。7D句意为：参观者花时间慢慢通过浅水区域，在那里他们能够看到昆虫和野生生物
27、。先行词是shallow waters，指地点，空后的定语从句中缺少地点状语，故选D。8B句意为：但愿我没有赶上交通阻塞，否则我就会提前到这里了。这里是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。事实是说话人没有提前到，故用“wouldhave过去分词”结构。故选B。9A句意为：既然世界上大多数地震都是随机发生的，所以没有人能够预测何时何地会发生地震。randomly随机地，任意地；roughly艰苦地；constantly不停地；steadily稳步地。根据主句中的nobody can predict判断选A。10B句意为：如果你没有时间停下来全面思考的话，推迟做决定或者匆忙做决定都太容易(发生了)。give
28、 off发出；put off推迟；set off出发；take off起飞，脱下。根据句意选B。11A句意为：尽管一个孩子不能保证一个稳定的婚姻，但没有孩子的夫妇面临更严重的考验。guarantee保证，确保；reflect反映；confirm确信；preserve保存。根据句意选A。12D句意为：琼斯先生不在他的办公桌前。他在哪里？(对不起)你把我难到了，我不知道。You are welcome不用谢；Tell me about it跟我说说吧；Lets call it a day今天就到此为止；You have got me there你把我难到了。根据空后的I have no idea判
29、断选D。13B句意为：超过百分之九十的毕业生都被重点大学录取，这所中学享有很好的声誉。occupation职业；reputation声誉；contribution贡献；foundation基础。故答案为B。14C考查条件状语从句。句意为：上个月我们市的住房销售量下降了40%，如果不算供给贫困居民的低价房，销售量就下降了48%。本句中的48 percent是一个省略形式，其完整形式是the sales of houses in our city fell by 48 percent last month，根据句意可知其后是一个条件状语从句，if符合题意。故选C项。15D结合名词性从句考查强调句。
30、句意为：是驾驶执照考试又一次失败让Stanley今天上午非常沮丧的吗？是的，我非常同意你的说法。Stanley failed the driving test again为主语从句，由于句子意义和结构完整，故用that引导从句；同时主语从句为强调句中的被强调部分，即强调了句子的主语。故选D项。.16.A由第三段中的“The _ and mystery of a door.”可知，选A。17C根据前文的“no man knows”和下文的“the most familiar room”可判断应填even。18C空前的动词harbor意为“窝藏，庇护”，根据前文的at dust可知这里表示藏有令人
31、惊奇的事情，让人好奇。故选C。19B根据空后的“the leaking pipe”可知此处应是“维修”。故选B。20Dbe essential to对是重要的；be different from不同于；be consistent with与一致；be typical of典型的。这些具有典型的现代繁忙的生活方式特点。故选D。21A根据下文的“William Shakespeare or Charles Dickens skipping through”判断应是“想象”。故选A。22D根据前文的“Revolving doors”和“William Shakespeare or Charles D
32、ickens skipping through”应是通过一个旋转的门。故选D。23Asymbol象征；miracle奇迹；sign签字；mark标记。根据下文的“quality of being hidden”可知选A。24Bbusy繁忙的；hide隐藏；discover发现；exhibit展览。与下文的inside相对应，故选B。25C根据下文的elbow和open可判断选C。26A根据前文的sympathetic与下文“without speaking”判断选A。27Cannounce宣布；admit承认；imply暗示；expect期待。这意味着医生已为你做好了准备。故选C。28Ddar
33、kness黑暗；certainty一定；possibility可能性；unknown未知。由下文的“some sense of moving into a new moment”可知选D。29Cvain徒劳；hope希望；sadness悲伤；happiness幸福。由下文的relief可知选C。30B由下一句“A door closed brings _ to an end.”可知选B。31D一扇关上的门意味着某种事情的结束。故选D。32Cheavily重重地，严重地；hurriedly匆忙地；gently温柔地；firmly坚定地。由tragic可知选C。33Astay still保持静止不
34、动。故选A。34B我们不停地开门、关门。故选B。35D根据主语life和空后的longer判断选D。.36.C细节理解题。从第一段的“The old man walked with a cane(拐杖) slowly into the restaurant.”可知，是因为这位老人行动不便，玛丽跑向老人，并帮助他坐在椅子上。选C。37C推理判断题。根据最后一段“The man she had served was the owner of the restaurant.This was the first time that she，or any of his employees，had see
35、n him in person.”可知这个人是饭店的主人，想看看饭店运作如何，所以选C。38A句意理解题。根据倒数第二段“.Dear Mary，I respect you very much，and you respect yourself，too.It shows by the way you treat others.You have found the secret of happiness.Your kind gestures will shine through those who meet you.”可知这段话的意思是：尊敬别人就是尊敬自己。所以选A。39B标题归纳题。文章介绍饭店的主人扮成一个虚弱的老人来饭店用餐，Mary用自己的善良对待他，给他留下了很深的印象。所以选B。
