1、高2019级高二下期5月阶段性测试英语试题考试时间:120分钟满分:150分 命题人：黄杏 审题人：石海、肖洪林第一部分 听力测试（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下而5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。1.When will the mans mother probably arrive?A.At 3:30 pm.B. At 4:30 pm.C. At 7:00 pm.2.What does the man mean?A.He
2、 is waiting for someone else.B.He doesnt want to talk with Mr Miller.C.He doesnt have time now.3.What does the woman want to be after graduation?A. A lawyer.4.Where is Mr Davis now?A. At home.5.What is the man doing?A. Making a phone call.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、
3、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各 个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 遍。B. A teacher.C. A doctor.B. In his office.B. Making a visit.C. On his way to office.C. Making an appointment.听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。6.What is probably related to the mans parking number A1214?A.The mans birthday.B.The bi
4、rthday of the mans son.C.The birthday of the mans wife.7.What is probably the woman?A.A security guard. B. A police officer.C. A resident.听下而一段对话，回答第8至第10题。8.Where are the two speakers?A.On a bus.B. In a shopping district. C. At a street comer.高二英语2021-05 R9.Whats the largest building on the left?A.
5、A bank.B. An office building. C. A store.10.What can we learn from the conversation?A.A hotel is beside the theatre.B.The man wants to buy some clothes and food.C.The post office is just across the street.听下而一段对话，回答第11至第13题。11.Which of the following wont the speakers do on Saturdays?A. Have a picnic
6、.B. Ride bikes.C. Take some pictures.12.What will the speakers do after having dinner with Mark and Mary?A.Go to dance.B. See a film.C. Go home.13.When will the woman go to the museum?A.On Sunday morning.B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Sunday evening.听下而一段对话，回答第14至第16题。14.Why does the woman want to tr
7、avel after graduation?A.To find a good j ob.B.To enrich her experience.C.To see different places described in the books.15.According to the woman, how can we suit the changing environment?A.We should be independent.B.We should be willing to change.C.We should get to know different people.16.What wil
8、l the woman learn while traveling?A.To help people.B. To respect people.听下而一段对话，回答第17至第20题。17.What did Steve like when he was a boy?A.Playing outside.B. Writing his own story.18.When did Steve begin his writing career?A.When he graduated from school.B.When he played out on the hill.C.When he moved t
9、o a new school.19.What kind of writing did Steve enjoy?A.News reports.B. Fantastic stories.20.Whats the main purpose of the speakers speech?A.To tell us he is very active. B. To sell his books.C. To believe herself.C. Learning French.C. Horror stories.C. To tell us his life experience.介考第1页共5页第二部分阅读
10、理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHow cool can libraries be in an era of iPods and Kindles? More than you think. Only if you know where to go.Central Library: Seattle, Washington, United StatesThe Central Library in Seattle is modern and fashionable and has tourists
11、 from around the world paying visits and taking tours. It was designed by Dutch architect Rem Koolhaas and American designer Joshua Ramus. Tours began in 2006, two years after its opening. The library holds various art exhibitions, book signings and other events, while visitors can stop by the Choco
12、late cart for a coffee and scan through the gift shop anytime.Trinity College Library: Dublin, IrelandThe Trinity College Library in Dublin is in Ireland, founded at the end of the 16th century by Queen Elizabeth I. It is the largest single library in the world, also known as the Long Room, which co
13、ntains more than 200,000 of the librarys oldest books. The Long Room houses one of the oldest harps （竖琴）in Ireland. Dating to the 15th century, the old harp is the model for the symbol foreland.Geisel Library, University of California: San Diego, United StatesAt first glance, it looks like a spacesh
14、ip. Architect William Pereira, who helped design actual space launch facilities at Cape Canaveral in Houston, Texas, designed the library in 1970. It has been featured in sci-fi films, short stories and novels. The library hosts 揇inner in the Library,?which invites readers for cocktails, and also sp
15、ecial speeches from distinguished authors.TU Delft Library: TheNetherlandsThe library at the Delft University of Technology was constructed in 1997 and has more than 862,000 books, 16,000 magazine subscriptions and its own museum. The building itself exists beneath the ground, so you cant really see
16、 the actual library. What makes it interesting is the roof, which is a grassy hill. The roof covers 5,500 square meters. And it has become one of the most striking and greenest structures in the area.21.Which of the four libraries has the longest history?A.Central LibraryB. Trinity College LibraryC.
17、 Geisel LibraryD. TU Delft Library22.What makes Geisel Library different from the others is that.A.a spaceship designer founded the libraryB.it has a roof of grassy hillC.famous writers often deliver speeches thereD.it is the largest single library in the world23.In Central Library, you can.A. drink
18、 cocktailsB. buy souvenirs C. create paintings D. book eventsBIt was rush hour in the morning. Heather Sant, 36, was driving her white 2012 Mazda on the road with her nine-year-old daughter and ten-year-old son in the back. Suddenly, a red pickup truck cut them off. Sant turned the wheel hard to the
19、 right, sending the Mazda slide off the road and down an embankment（路堤）that ended in a drop-off after about 50 feet. If the car didn抰 stop, it would take off and dive into the road some 20 feet below. Then a bit of luck: as the car raced toward the edge, its undercarriage got stuck, stopping it sudd
20、enly.The people inside, however, were far from safe. The car had come to rest on top of a retaining wall（护墙）,balancing on the edge of disaster. One sudden move by anyone inside could throw the car off balance and send it over. Jacob Rodriguez watched everything in terror from the nearby truck compan
21、y where he works. As an experienced sailor, just like every time he met shipwreck, he whispered a sailing saying 揝hip, shipmates, self?，then immediately he and four other men ran to the car. They leaped onto the trunk（后备箱）to balance the weight as the terrified kids in the back seat watched.Meanwhile
22、, Julio and his nephew Marco, were driving to their jobs at nearby Premier Automotive. Julio jumped out of the car to help while Marco went to the shop, grabbed a strong rope, and returned to the car. He tied the Mazda to an F-350 truck that had been driven over by one of the other rescuers. With th
23、e car secured, the group carefully opened the back doors and helped the children out. But their departure shifted the cars weight, causing it to tip forward. The men, still on the trunk, begged Sant to jump into the back seat. She did and then inched out of the back door. Finally, the men carefully
24、got off the trunk. Everyone was safe.揂nother fbot,?Rodriguez told USAToday, 揳nd this would be a different story. ?24.What most probably caused the traffic accident?A.The Mazda was overloaded.B.Sant was really speeding.C.The wheel failed to work.D.The pickup cut in abruptly.25.Why did the men ask San
25、t to move to the back seat?A.To open the back door of the car.B.To fasten the rope to the truck.C.To keep the balance of the car.D.To help the men get off the trunk.26.What does Rodriguez want to stress in the last paragraph?A.The timely help offered by rescuers.B.The serious danger the rescuers fac
26、ed.C.The excellent cooperation of all the people.D.The dangerous position where the car stopped.27.Which of the following statements is consistent with the theme of the passage?A.Persistence will pay off.B.One in trouble, all to help.C.Many hands make light work.D.Doing is better than saying.高二英语202
27、1-05阶考 第2页 共5页cWhen it comes to work, workers, and jobs, much of the concern of the modern age boils down to the fear that were witnessing the final stage of the game, and that there will be nowhere for humans to withdraw as machines take over the last few tasks. The most recent example comes from t
28、he use of artificial intelligence (Al). Is there no area of human experience that cant be replaced by Al? And if not, what is left for humans to do except the tasks involved in taking care of the machines?At the heart of this concern is our desire for good jobs 一 jobs that make the most of workers n
29、atural abilities and where the work provides the worker with motivation and work-life balance. More importantly, good jobs support workers in learning by doing一and, in so doing, deliver benefits on three levels: to the worker, who gains in personal development and job satisfaction; to the organizati
30、on, which reforms as staff find new problems to solve and opportunities to pursue; and to the community as a whole, which harvests the economic benefits of hosting positive organizations and workers. This is what makes good jobs productive for the organization, as well as engaging and fulfilling for
31、 the worker.Does the ongoing advance of Al threaten to get rid of all the learning, creativity, and meaning that make a job a good job? Certainly, some have blamed technology for just such an outcome. Headlines today often express concern over technological innovation resulting in bad jobs for human
32、s, or even the complete disappearance of certain professions. Some fear that further technology advancement in the workplace will result in jobs where employees are being asked to work in split times or for longer periods over more days.The problem here isnt the technology; rather, its the way the t
33、echnology is used 一 and, more than that, the way people think about using it.28.What is the passage mainly about?A.The human fears in the age of Al.B.Human experiences were replaced by Al.C.How to take care of the Al machines.D.The relations among work, workers, and jobs.29.What jobs are supposed to
34、 be good according to the passage?A.The ones that provide basic benefits.B.The ones that require no economic return.C.Those that dont bring new problems to workers.D.Those that offer chances to progress professionally.30.How do news media respond to the development of Al?A. Supportive. B. Optimistic
35、.C. Negative. D. Ambiguous.31.What will the author probably talk about next?A.The proper attitude towards Al.B.The future jobs humans will do.C.The possible application of Al in the future.D.The approaches to handling the issues of Al.高二英语2021-05 NDHOW BIG should a business team be? It is an enormou
36、sly important issue for companies. Teams that are too small may lack the skills required to get the job done; teams that are too big may be impossible to co-ordinate.Robin Dunbar, an anthropologist at Oxford University, has done a lot of work on primate（灵长 目）groups. His argument is that the size of
37、the group is linked to the size of the brain. With their large brains, humans can cope with larger bands. A larger social group has many advantages, allowing for greater protection and specialization.Whereas 150 is sometimes referred to as the Dunbar number, the academic himself in fact refers to a
38、range of figures. He observes that humans tend to have five intimate friends, 15 or so good friends, around 50 social friends and 150-odd acquaintances.Running a larger network can be difficult. The armed forces have spent more than 1,000 years experimenting with unit size. A Roman centurion（百夫长）ove
39、rsaw 100. The modem American army company has 180 members. Britains equivalent numbers 120. These are rough estimates, rather than fixed figures. But it is striking that many group activities seem to be close to a Dunbar number. The Special Air Service of Britain has four-man patrols; when your life
40、 depends on it, you need to have absolute trust in your colleagues. As a result, such groups are limited in size.For much of economic history, work was conducted in small units by peasants, tenant farmers and craftsmen. The coming of powered machinery enabled production at a much larger scale, with
41、workers crowded into factories. These days the rise of the service economy means that workers are no longer concentrated in such large groups.This may not be a bad thing. It was easy for employees in large factories to regard remote company owners as them rather than us. The modem company may settle
42、 on a model with a small group of core workers and a larger group of contract workers. The result may be more united within the core staff but the non-core staff may be less well treated. The small core teams may work effectively. The big question will be the effect on morale of those outside those
43、teams.32.What does the first paragraph serve as in the whole article?A. An example of the topic.B. An introduction to the topic.C. A guide to the whole article.D. No relation to the passage at all.33.What does the underlined This in the last paragraph refer to?A.Workers crowded into factories.B.Thes
44、e days the service economy has risen.C.Workers are no longer concentrated in such large groups.D.Employees regard company owners as them rather than us.34.What is probably the best model for a company according to the author?A.A large group of exact 150 workers.B.A small group of less than 15 core w
45、orkers.C.A small group of peasants and a large group of factory workers.D.A small group of efficient workers and more contract workers.35.What is the main purpose of writing the text?A.To offer companies some useful advice.B.To introduce us the most suitable size of teams.C.To arouse the readers int
46、erest in Robin Dunbar.D.To persuade companies to adopt the Dunbar number.T考第3页共5页第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。Earlier this summer, after packing my backpack for a wild-camping holiday, I gazed at my belongings, and made a final adjustment to the contents of my bag.
47、 36I quickly emailed my travel companion, a photographer friend called Jacob to make sure I could have some pictures of our trip afterwards, so I could pop a few up on Instagram when I returned. And then I set off, feeling, for the first time in a number of trips, that I was genuinely escaping the s
48、tresses and strains of my everyday life. 37 Because the way stress locates us, these days, is via our phones.38 However, Ive realized that for a holiday really to function as a holiday, I need an escape from social status anxiety, from caring about 搇ikes?，and from having to photograph every tiny det
49、ail of life to prove our existence. When we overshare a glossy version of our trip online, we miss out on talking about our trips when we return, which is part of the joy of travel. Posting in the moment denies us this opportunity to relive (回味)our experience, and prolong that holiday feeling. 39 .D
50、uring my three-day Insta-break, my stress levels decrease quickly within 24 hours.40 I made mental notes of funny moments, cultural observations, tips and when I returned, I had interesting, detailed chats with friends about my time away.A.I also changed how I processed the trip itself.B.So I am ful
51、ly supportive of screen-free holidays.C.I took out my iPhone, and threw it under my bed.D.I would lose track of my coworkers, my friends and my family.E.None of them could touch me for the next three glorious days.F.So this summer, as you plan your trip, ask if you can delete Instagram.G.As a travel
52、 writer, abandoning my phone for my holiday felt like the extreme betrayal.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下而短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。Last year, we moved home and I began my junior year of high school in New Orleans. My birthday was just a few days after my 41. While
53、 I had a physical home, I felt 42 , for mythoughts went to children 43 for shelter whose birthdays fell by the wayside. In an effort to find my place in my 44 town, I set out to 45 an organization of teenagers to hold 46 birthday parties for children living in homeless shelters.The 47 began and ther
54、e would be a party each month. Getting the work off the ground 48 our team effort. Every party was 49 as there were many 50 that had to be managed. Rolling up our sleeves, focusing on 51 , and connecting with each other, we made the business a great 52 .Offering services to those in need teaches 53
55、lessons often not taught in school. At one party, a little boy and his father came up to thank me for 54 what was the boys firstorganized birthday party. I then thanked them for teaching me something too. The father, who lived in a shelter with his son, looked at me 55 as if he was not worthy of tea
56、ching me anything. I 56 to him that he taught me to have the 57 to ask for help when needed. I will never 58the hug and the lesson he gave me.Experiencing the smile of 59 on the faces of homeless children who have never had a birthday party before is a(n)60 that will never fade.41. A. survivalB. arr
57、ivalC. graduationD. operation42. A. happyB. lonelyC. upsetD. lucky43. A. preparingB. payingC. searchingD. struggling44.A. newB. busyC. smallD. quiet45. A. createB. visitC. remindD. consult46. A. dailyB. weeklyC. monthlyD. yearly47. A. careerB. contributionC. projectD. procedure48. A. directedB. doub
58、ledC. rewardedD. required49. A. complexB. completeC. typicalD. troublesome50. A. aspectsB. dishesC. targetsD. accidents51. A. relationshipB. friendshipC. detailsD. decorations52. A. fortuneB. differenceC. attemptD. success53.A. speechB. lifeC. educationD. language54. A. enjoyingB. hostingC. attendin
59、gD. postponing55. A. puzzledB. satisfiedC. nervousD. politely56. A. whisperedB. introducedC. repeatedD. explained57.A. chanceB. excuseC. courageD. choice58. A. rejectB. forgetC. acceptD. bear59. A. reliefB. bitternessC. sadnessD. delight60. A. hopeB. memoryC. markD. affection第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
60、阅读下而短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Teamwork is very important nowadays. We know that 61 tasks your group is given, a few rules need to be followed, according to some experts, 62 (ensure) a productive and successful experience. What comes first is to take everyone抯 ideas into 63 (consider), because each
61、 group member can make his or her own contribution. Secondly, if you don抰 want to waste time, divide the group task among all group members to make the job 64 (easy). Thirdly, always work together, take turns, and encourage each other by listening, clarifying, and trusting one another when 65 (disco
62、urage), and it can never make 66 difference. Keep these rules in mind. In addition, it is always wise to compare your results with 67 of other group members, and to keep records of the sources used by each person, without 68 you can抰 trace back to the origin of the problems that may happen 69 (unexp
63、ected). In brief, when the time comes to make a decision and take a position on an issue, remember what a group can achieve 70 (lie) in each member5s contribution.高二英语2021-05阶考 第4页 共5页第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共 有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、
64、删改或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Getting fit no longer require a pencil-and-paper workout plan. If youre looking for some new and creative ways to improve your health, just try Fit Time, a APP acting like your
65、 personal trainer. After getting all the informations about you, it will give you a plan, that asks you to work out four times a week for two months. The exercises focus to a different part of your body every day. For instance, on Monday, you do push-ups to build up your arms but on Tuesday, do deep
66、-knee-bends helps you build up your legs. With this APP, you can share their workout results with others. It is probable a great way for you and your friends build stronger bodies.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）近期，你和同学参加了学校举办的“生涯规划”主题活动。请为你校英文报写一篇短文， 介绍这次活动，内容包括：1.具体时间地点；2.活动内容；3.你的感受。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
67、The Career Planning Activity高二英语2021-05阶考第5页共5页高2019级高二下期5月阶段性测试英语试题答案第一部分 听力测试（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5 CCBCB 6-10 CABCA 11-15 CABBB 16-20 BACBB第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读选择（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21-23 BCB 24-27 DCDB 28-31ADCA 32-35 BCDB第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36-40 CEGBA第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共2
68、0小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45 BCDAA 46-50 CCDAA 51-55 CDBBA 56-60 DCBDB第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. whatever 62. to ensure 63. consideration 64.easier65. discouraged66. no67. those68. which69. unexpectedly 70. lies第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71. require 改为 requires 72. a 改为 an 73. info
69、rmations 改为 information74. that 改为 which 75. to 改为 on 76. but 改为 and 77. do 改为 doing78. their 改为 your79. probable 改为 probably80.在 friends 后加 to第二节 书面表达（满分25分）略高二英语2021-05阶考 第6页 共5页听力原文Text 1W: What time is your mother arriving?M: She was supposed to catch the noon bus but she called me to say she mi
70、ssed it. So she plans to take the 3:30 which will get her here after dinner time.Text 2W: Sir, there5s a Mr Miller on the phone who wants to talk to you.M: Im busy at the moment. Can you ask him to hold on? Tell him Ill talk with him in a few seconds.Text 3M: I think Id like to be a lawyer after gra
71、duation as the job sounds interesting. How about you?W: I wouldnt want to be a lawyer. I prefer to be a teacher though my parents expect me to be a doctor.Text 4W: Good morning. I have an appointment with Mr Davies at 11 o5 clock.M: Yes, he left a message for you, saying hes terribly sorry but hes s
72、tuck in traffic. Please take a seat and hell be here as soon as possible.Text 5M: Good afternoon. Tm Robert Anderson. I have an appointment with Mrs Brown. Is she in?W: Yes, she is. Shes been waiting for you in her office. Please come in.Text 6W: Excuse me, sir. Tm afraid you cant park your car here
73、.M: Why not? Its my parking place.W: Tm afraid not, sir.M: Oh? Thats a surprise. Let me see. A1214. Its my wifes birthday. Yes, Im sure this is my parking place.W: But I saw a black car always parking here before.M: Oh, we5ve just painted our car. It was black.W: Maybe. But the car of this space has
74、 a broken light on the right.M: Yeah. It used to. We got that fixed yesterday, too.W: Could you wait for a moment, sir? Id like to have a check.M: Sure, go ahead.W: Sorry, sir, my mistake. This is your parking place.M: Thats all right. It5s not your fault.Text 7M: There5s a lot of traffic on the str
75、eet. Is this the shopping district?W: Yes, it is. There are a lot of stores, office buildings, and theatres near here.M: What is the largest building on the left?W: Thats a department store. It sells clothing, furniture, food一almost everything.M: Do you buy everything in the same store? Thats very h
76、andy, isnt it?It saves a lot of time. I need some clothes.W: There5s a mens clothing store next to the bank building on the right. There are also some good stores on Lincoln Street.M: Thats a beautiful theatre on the comer. What do all the signs in front of it mean?W: There5s a new play there tonigh
77、t. The building next to the theatre is a hotel.M: Is that the post office across the street?W: No, it5s just three blocks straight ahead.Text 8高二英语2021-05 NW: Well, do you want to have a picnic in the park on Saturday?M: Thats a good idea. And we can ride our bikes for a while, too.W: Then there5s t
78、he party.M: Party? What party?W: Have you forgotten? Mark and Mary invited us to dinner on Saturday night.M: Ah, I had forgotten. What time will we get home, do you think?W: Probably late. Mary wants to go out after dinner to a place where we can dance.M: Then well sleep all day on Sunday.W: Oh, not
79、 all day. Dont you have something special that you want to do on Sunday?M: We talked about going to that new movie.W: Oh, yes! We can go in the evening. There are some new paintings in the museum that I want to take a look at in the afternoon.M: It sounds like a busy weekend.W: Our weekends are alwa
80、ys busy. But thats why I like New York 一there is always so much to do.Text 9M: So Maria, what can you tell us about your plans for the future?W: Well, Ive been considering taking a year out after I graduate. You know, maybe travel around the world and see some different countries.M: What do you hope
81、 to gain from traveling?W: It will give me a chance to experience different cultures first-hand rather than read about them in a book. But I also think that the experience I gain will help me find a good job when I come back.M: Can you explain why you think traveling will help you find a job?W: Well
82、, the way I see it, the modem business environment is changing. Therefore, to be successful in ones life, it is important to be able to accept changes.You should be willing to change your attitudes, and even working habits to suit the ever-changing environment.M: Er. . . It sounds reasonable.W: I al
83、so believe that traveling will teach me to be independent, as well as to value other people.M: Why do you believe traveling will help you to value other people?W: As you know, when you5re traveling you cant get help from your family, so you have to depend on your friends, or even turn to unknown peo
84、ple.M: Oh, I see. You5re right, Maria.Text 10I am Steve. I grew up in South Wales. My favorite place to play was out on the hills where my imagination had plenty of space to expand.My family moved out of Wales when I was thirteen. I went to a new school. One of my subjects was French. Because I had
85、never learned any French, my teacher told me to sit in the comer and write anything I was interested in. Thats the time I started writing, just for myself, and Ive been writing ever since. I enjoy writing fantastic stories. I think they5re like the old fairy tales, and can teach you important things
86、. But I never write horror stories.I am in my forties on the outside, twelve on the inside. I like rock music, Indian and Chinese food, and I enjoy drinking. I live in a small village with my wife Mary, ducks, cats, goats, hens and lots of rabbits. If youd like to find out more about me and hope to buy my books, go to my blog.个考第7页共5页
