1、2022年高考英语语法复习:疑问句 专项练习题汇编1. _ did you say would understand it?AWhomBWhoCWhoseDWhat2. Mrs. Green doesnt believe that her son is able to design automobiles, _?Ais heBisnt heCdoesnt sheDdoes she3. I will turn to another topic. Can you follow me well?_. Please go on.AYes, I willBYes, perfectlyCNo, I won
2、tDNo, I cant4. Beer bottles can be recycled, but they need cleaning thoroughly, _?Adont theyBmustnt theyCneednt theyDcant they5. _ tastes better, the crab or the beef?ADo you think whichBWhich do you thinkCDo you think whatDWhat do you think6. Do sit down, _?Ado youBdont youCwont youDshall you7. Do
3、as you are told, _?Adont youBcan youCwill youDshall you8. Let us leave here, _?Ashall youBwill youCshall weDwill we9. Clever boys need never work very hard, _?Aneednt theyBdont theyCdo theyDneed they10. You and I did it together, _?Adidnt youBdid youCdidnt IDdidnt we11. She may do it if she wants to
4、, _?Acan sheBmaynt sheCdoesnt sheDshant she12. Peter oughtnt to have done it in the first place, _?Ahasnt heBhadnt heCoughtnt heDought he13. Shes worked here for five years, _?Ahasnt sheBhas sheCisnt sheDis she14. I asked her to do me a favor, _?Adidnt IBdidnt sheCdid IDdid she15. You are fond of cu
5、rry, _?Adont youBdo youCarent youDhave you16. What beautiful weather, _?Ais itBisnt itCwill itDwont it17. When the teacher speaks, we have to keep quiet, _?Adont weBmustnt weChavent weDdo we18. You neednt do that when your husband is here, _?Aneednt youBneed youCdont youDdo you19. You dont mind if I
6、 go with you, _?Ado youBdo ICdont youDdont I20. I dont think youll be angry with me, _?Ado youBwill youCdo IDwont I21. I told you that every effort paid off and you should stick to your goal, _?Adidnt IBshouldnt youCisnt itDdidnt it22. Alice darent do it, _?Ais sheBdare sheCdoes sheDwill she23. Lets
7、 have our lunch now, _?Ashall weBwill weCwont weDdont we24. Lets have a cup of coffee, _?Ashall youBwill youCshall weDwont you25. Dont forget to phone me, _?Ado youBneednt youCwont youDwill you26. You need the job, _?Ado youBdont youCneed youDneednt you27. _ do most of the students in your school sp
8、end on their homework every day?About two hours.AHow longBHow manyCHow muchDHow soon28. Youd better come tomorrow, _?Adidnt youBcouldnt youCwouldnt youDhadnt you29. Everything seems all right, _?Adoesnt itBwont itChasnt itDhavent it30. I wish to go home now, _?Amay IBwould ICcan IDwish I31. Clever b
9、oys need never work hard, _?Aneednt theyBdo theyCdont theyDneed they32. Everybody wants to see the movie, _?Adont theyBdo theyCdoesnt heDdoes he33. I dont think youve heard of him before, _?Ahave youBhavent youCdo IDdont I34. Hed learned how to use this complicated digital photocopy machine before h
10、e came to work here, _?Adidnt heBwouldnt heCshouldnt heDhadnt he35. Dont touch the cover, _?Awill youBwont youCdont youDdo you36. I spent two weeks in Beijing last year.Then you must have visited the Great Wall during your stay, _ you?AmustntBdidntChaventDhadnt37. He was unsuccessful, _ _?Awas heBwa
11、snt heCdid heDdidnt he38. Mr. Zhu wondered _ the book on English idioms would be finished.Ahow longBhow afterChow farDhow soon39. Im sure he has got my letter, but I wonder _ it takes him to reply.Ahow longBhow muchChow mayDhow soon40. Those apples are very cheap.Do you know _?Ahow much cost themBho
12、w much they costCthey cost how muchDhow much do they cost41. I dont suppose anyone will volunteer, _?Ado IBdont ICwill theyDwont they42. Do you know _ he has been away from Shanghai?Ahow soonBhow longChow manyDhow old43. Bills aim is to inform the viewers that cigarette advertising on TV is illegal,
13、 _?Aisnt itBis itCisnt heDis he44. Sallys never seen a play in Shanghai Grand Theatre, _?Ahasnt sheBhas sheCisnt sheDis she45. _ you have seen both fighters, _ will win?ASincedo you think whoBAswho you thinkCWhenwhoeverDSincewho do you think46. You dont care if he practices singing for a while, _?Ad
14、o youBdont youCdoes heDdoesnt he47. _ be sent to work there?AWho do you suggestBwho do you suggest that shouldCDo you suggest who shouldDDo you suggest whom should48. Why! I have nothing to confess. _ you want me to say?AWhat is it thatBWhat it is thatCHow is it thatDHow it is that49. Lets listen to
15、 the radio program that the teacher mentioned, _?Awill youBshall weCdont weDdo you50. Its not time._ can it be?AWhose elseBWhos elseCWhat elseDWhom else答案1. 【答案】B【解析】这是一个“双重疑问句”。由“Who would understand it”和“did you say”两部分构成。因为“did you say”是插入成分,构成疑问形式,所以“Who would understand it”应该是个正装句。请看更多的双重疑问句:Wh
16、ich book do you think she will buy?Where do you believe he will go this summer vacation?Who do you suppose will win the competition?上面三句的划线部分是插入成分。【知识点】who2. 【答案】D【知识点】主句主语为第二、三人称时,反意疑问句部分的主、谓应与主句的主、谓一致3. 【答案】B【知识点】perfectly、含情态动词的一般疑问句及其回答4. 【答案】A【解析】句中 but they need cleaning thoroughly 中的 need 是个实
17、义动词,其后面的反意疑问句要用 dont。【知识点】当dare, need 为实义动词时,疑问部分用助动词do + 主语5. 【答案】B【知识点】插入语、which6. 【答案】C【知识点】肯定祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用will/wont you?7. 【答案】C【知识点】肯定祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用will/wont you?8. 【答案】B【知识点】Let us 开头的祈使句,后用will you?9. 【答案】D【解析】本题的 need 是个情态动词呢还是实义动词?我们从 need never work 中可以看出是个情态动词,因为 need 后直接跟原形动词 work,中间没
18、有 to,而且在 need 的后面直接用 never 来否定。【知识点】陈述部分含有never,hardly, few, little, seldom, nothing, nobody, tooto等表示否定的词时,反意疑问句部分要用肯定形式。、带情态动词dare或need的反意疑问句,疑问部分常用 need (dare ) +主语10. 【答案】D【知识点】前肯后否11. 【答案】B【知识点】陈述部分有情态动词的反意疑问句12. 【答案】D【知识点】含有ought to 的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分用shouldnt / oughtnt +主语13. 【答案】A【知识点】前肯后否
19、14. 【答案】A【知识点】前肯后否15. 【答案】C【知识点】前肯后否16. 【答案】B【知识点】感叹句中,疑问部分用be +主语17. 【答案】A【知识点】前肯后否18. 【答案】B【知识点】陈述部分有情态动词的反意疑问句19. 【答案】A【知识点】前否后肯20. 【答案】B【解析】反意疑问句一般不问“我自己”。“我认为你不会对我生气。”的英语是 I dont think youll be angry with me. 不能说 I think you wont be angry with me. 在 I think/ believe/ suppose 后的宾语从句的否定要否定在主句上。【知
20、识点】主句主语为第二、三人称时,反意疑问句部分的主、谓应与主句的主、谓一致21. 【答案】A【知识点】前肯后否22. 【答案】B【知识点】带情态动词dare或need的反意疑问句,疑问部分常用 need (dare ) +主语23. 【答案】A【知识点】Lets 开头的祈使句,后用shall we?24. 【答案】C【解析】考查反义疑问句。Lets 开头的祈使句,反义疑问句用 shall we? 选 C。【知识点】Lets 开头的祈使句,后用shall we?25. 【答案】D【解析】考查反意疑问句。当陈述部分为祈使句时,不管肯定还是否定,提问部分均可用 will you。如:Open the
21、 door, will you? “请开门,好吗?”【知识点】否定祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用will you?26. 【答案】B【知识点】当dare, need 为实义动词时,疑问部分用助动词do + 主语27. 【答案】A【知识点】how far/how long/how soon/how often/how many/how much28. 【答案】D【知识点】陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用hadnt you?29. 【答案】A【知识点】前肯后否30. 【答案】A【解析】陈述部分的谓语动词是 wish,后面的反意疑问句是个特殊的情况,其疑问部分要用 may+主语
22、:I wish to use your laptop, may I?其他较复杂的反意疑问句列举如下:陈述部分的主语是 I 的反意疑问句,疑问部分在正式场合用“am I not?”。在非正式的口语中用“arent I”。I am late, am I not? 也可以说:I am late, arent I?陈述部分的谓语动词是 used to,后面的反意疑问句,疑问部分可用 didnt+主语,也可用 usednt+主语:She used to swim in winter, didnt she?/ usednt she?带有否定前缀的词不能看成否定词,其后面的反意疑问句仍要用否定形式:It i
23、s impossible for us to finish this project today, isnt it?He dislikes jazz music, doesnt he?【知识点】陈述部分的谓语是wish,疑问部分要用may +主语31. 【答案】D【知识点】带情态动词dare或need的反意疑问句,疑问部分常用 need (dare ) +主语32. 【答案】A【知识点】陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等,疑问部分常用复数they,有时也用单数he33. 【答案】A【知识点】主句主语为第一人称时,反意疑
24、问句部分的主、谓应与从句的主、谓一致34. 【答案】D【知识点】前肯后否35. 【答案】A【知识点】否定祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用will you?36. 【答案】B【解析】此题考查反义疑问句。句意:我去年在北京待了两周。那你在那期间一定去了长城,不是吗?反义疑问句中,陈述句谓语部分为 must have done,而且其后有表示过去的时间状语时,疑问句部分用 did 作助动词;若其后没有表示过去的时间状语,疑问句部分用 have 作助动词。此处有 during your stay 作为时间状语,表示的是过去的时间段,所以助动词用 did。【知识点】陈述部分有情态动词的反意疑问句37. 【
25、答案】B【知识点】前肯后否38. 【答案】D【知识点】how、how far/how long/how soon/how often/how many/how much39. 【答案】A【知识点】how、how far/how long/how soon/how often/how many/how much40. 【答案】B【知识点】how far/how long/how soon/how often/how many/how much、how41. 【答案】C【知识点】主句主语为第一人称时,反意疑问句部分的主、谓应与从句的主、谓一致42. 【答案】B【知识点】how、how far/ho
26、w long/how soon/how often/how many/how much43. 【答案】A【知识点】前肯后否44. 【答案】B【知识点】陈述部分含有never,hardly, few, little, seldom, nothing, nobody, tooto等表示否定的词时,反意疑问句部分要用肯定形式。45. 【答案】D【知识点】since、who46. 【答案】A【解析】考查反意疑问句。句意:你不在乎他是否练习唱歌,是吗?反意疑问句遵循前肯后否原则,前一部分用否定形式,后一部分用肯定形式,根据“You dont”可知此处用 do you? 故 A 项正确。【知识点】前否后肯47. 【答案】A【解析】本句是个带有虚拟语气的双重疑问句。do you suggest 是个插入语,把插入语拿掉后,剩下的是一句正装句,本句的插入部分有 suggest,就和虚拟语气有关,其结果是在主语中省略了 should:Who do you suggest (should) be sent to work there? 画线部分是插入语。【知识点】who、suggest48. 【答案】A【知识点】that、what49. 【答案】B【知识点】Lets 开头的祈使句,后用shall we?50. 【答案】A【知识点】whose+名词第 12 页 共 12 页学科网(北京)股份有限公司