1、Unit 4Pygmalion-2-【识记阅读单词】1.classic adj.经典的;第一流的n.经典著作2.caption n.(图片上的)说明文字;(电视、电影)字幕;(杂志等文章的)标题;题目3.plot n.情节;阴谋4.garment n.(一件)衣服(外套、裙、袍等)(pl.)服装5.betray vt.显露出(本来面目);背叛6.ambassador n.大使;使节7.authentic adj.真实的;真正的;可信的;可靠的8.status n.身份;地位;职位9.superior adj.优秀的;较高的;上级的n.上级;长官10.stocking n.长袜.单词 由简到难,
2、水到渠成The first step is as good as half over.-3-11.nail n.指甲;钉子12.wax n.蜡;蜜蜡vt.上蜡13.disk n.磁盘14.referee n.裁判员;仲裁者15.vest n.背心;内衣16.alphabet n.字母表-4-【拼写高频单词】1.professor n.教授2.whistle vi.吹口哨;发出汽笛声 n.口哨声;汽笛声3.wallet n.皮夹;钱包4.outcome n.结果;效果5.thief n.小偷;贼6.handkerchief n.手帕;手绢;纸巾7.brilliant adj.光辉灿烂的;杰出的;
3、才华横溢的8.classify vt.把分类;把归类9.remark n.谈论;言论;评述 vt.&vi.谈论;评论;说起10.upper adj.(位置或地位)较高的;级别较高的-5-11.extraordinary adj.不同寻常的;非凡的12.condemnvt.谴责;使处于不幸(不愉快)的状态13.acquaintance n.相识;了解;熟人14.rob vt.抢劫;盗窃;剥夺15.antique adj.古时的;(因古老、稀少而)珍贵的 n.文物;古董;古玩16.cookie n.饼干17.teapot n.茶壶18.cream n.奶油;面霜19.shabby adj.破旧的;
4、寒酸的-6-promisen.&vi.妥协;折中21.horribleadj.可怕的;恐怖的22.laundryn.洗衣店;洗衣房;(待洗的或洗好的)衣服23.bathtubn.浴缸;澡盆24.sobvi.啜泣;抽噎 n.啜泣(声);抽噎(声)25.waistn.腰;腰部;腰围26.disgustingadj.使人反感的;令人厌恶的27.overlookvt.俯视;忽视;不理会28.fadevi.&vt.(使)褪色;减弱;逐渐消失-7-【拓展核心单词】1.adapt v.适应;改编adaptation n.适应(性);改编本2.wool n.羊毛woollen adj.毛纺的;纯毛的3.hes
5、itate vi.犹豫;踌躇hesitation n.犹豫;踌躇4.uncomfortable adj.不舒服的;不安的;不自在的uncomfortablyadv.不舒服地;不自在地5.troublen.困难;麻烦troublesomeadj.带来麻烦的;使人心烦的6.mistaken.错误mistakenadj.(见解或判断上)错误的;不正确的-8-7.properadj.适当的;恰当的properlyadv.适当地;恰当地8.hand n.手handful n.一把;少量9.acquaintvt.使熟悉;使了解acquaintancen.相识;了解;熟人10.fortunen.机会;运气;
6、大笔的钱fortunateadj.幸运的fortunatelyadv.幸运地11.music n.音乐musical adj.音乐的;喜爱音乐的 n.音乐喜剧musician n.音乐家-9-1.“comfort”家族comfort n.舒适;自在comfortable adj.舒适的;自在的comfortably adv.舒适地;自在地uncomfortable adj.不舒服的;不自在的uncomfortably adv.不舒服地;不自在地promise相关搭配全扫描reach/come to a compromise和解;达成妥协make a compromise with与妥协by c
7、ompromise折中compromise on sth.就某事折中compromise with sb.与某人和解-10-3.复习“adv.+speaking”结构generally speaking一般来说strictly speaking严格地说personally speaking就我个人而言honestly speaking诚实地说来frankly speaking坦率地说4.trouble短语集锦in trouble有麻烦;处于困难中have trouble(in)doing sth./with sth.做某事有困难get into/out of trouble陷入/摆脱困境(表动
8、作)take the trouble to do sth.不怕费事或困难尽力做某事ask/look for trouble自找麻烦;自讨苦吃-11-5.前缀un-高频形容词ableunable不能的acceptableunacceptable不能接受的likeunlike不像的believableunbelievable不可相信的certainuncertain不确定的clearunclear不清楚的fairunfair不公平的comfortableuncomfortable不舒服的-12-6.后缀-ician高频名词musician n.音乐家physician n.内科医生technici
9、an n.技术员electrician n.电工beautician n.美容师magician n.魔术师-13-【识记】1.pass.off as.(把某人)改变或冒充成2.fade out(声音、画面)逐渐模糊;渐淡3.make ones acquaintance 结识;与相见【默写】1.一般来说 generally speaking2.就来说;从角度 in terms of.3.带或领进来 show.in.4.再一次 once more5.需要 in need of.短语化难为简,轻松记忆Learn to walk before you run.-14-1.show相关短语集锦show
10、 sb.around/round 领某人参观某地show.in 带或领进来show off炫耀;展示show up出现;来到某处2.term相关短语荟萃in terms of.就来说;从角度come to terms with达成协议;和好;接受;适应in the long/short term就长远/短期而言be on good/bad terms关系良好/不好-15-Will that be of any use to you?那对你有用吗?考点提炼“be+of+.+抽象名词”相当于“be+(相应的)形容词”。00.高频句型分析探究,融会贯通Nothing is impossible to
11、 a willingheart.我所说的非常重要。What I said is of great importance.-16-Eliza Doolittle was 1.an unrefined and dirty flower girl with poor phonetics 2.while Professor Higgins was an expert in phonetics.One day they happened to meet each other while 3.hiding(hide)from the rain.When Eliza was talking with a g
12、entleman,Higgins always watched her and took notes,4.which made her get worried,for she thought he was a policeman 5.in disguise.In fact,he just showed interest in her poor phonetics.6.Later(late)he made a bet with Colonel Pickering who he was going to meet.Higgins said once 7.educated(educate)to sp
13、eak properly,Eliza could pass 8.herself(she)off in three months as a duchess at an ambassadors garden party.9.After that Higgins threw a handful of money into Elizas basket and left with Pickering,leaving Eliza 10.excited(excite)and in amazement.Eliza decided to find him the next day.语篇填空旧材新用,探究根源Ki
14、ll two birds with one stone.-17-核心词汇核心句式1.hesitate vi.犹豫;踌躇派生hesitation n.踌躇领悟高考究考法完成或翻译句子(1)A few students.(2016全国甲,阅读理解B)一些学生犹豫是否开始。(2)Amazingly,Taylor had just taken a CPR course the day before.Still,she hesitated.(2017北京,阅读理解A)_(3)I accepted the job without,as it would allow me to wear a tie.我毫不
15、犹豫地接受了这份工作,因为它可以让我戴领带。hesitated to start 让人惊奇的是,泰勒在前一天刚上过CPR课程,但她还是犹豫。hesitation-18-核心词汇核心句式(4)If you have some other requirements,.如果你有别的要求,不要犹豫,立刻告诉我们。(5)If,you will miss the opportunity.如果你犹豫太久,你就会错失良机。(6)Most of us meet new people,and new ideas,.(2020天津,阅读理解D)我们中大多数的人在遇到陌生人和新的想法时会犹豫不决。dont hesit
16、ate to inform us you hesitate too long 联想拓展记考点(1)hesitate about/in/at/over(doing)sth.(做)某事犹豫不决(2)hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事(3)without hesitation 毫不犹豫地(4)have no hesitation in doing sth.毫不犹豫地做某事with hesitation-19-核心词汇核心句式2.acquaintance n.相识;了解;熟人领悟高考究考法完成或翻译句子(1)I can the people who share the same inte
17、rest through this activity.通过这次活动,我可以结识志趣相投的人。(2)Ive had some acquaintance with the local cultures and customs._(3)Mr.Smith is a writer of.史密斯先生是我认识的一位作家。make the acquaintance of 我熟悉当地的文化和风俗。my acquaintance-20-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)make ones acquaintance=make the acquaintance of sb.结识某人(2)cut/drop ones
18、acquaintance with sb.与某人绝交(3)have no acquaintance with.不熟悉/不了解-21-核心词汇核心句式3.superior adj.优秀的;较高的;上级的n.上级;长官领悟高考究考法翻译或完成句子(1)Ill report you to your superior officer._(2)The thought of feeling probably never comes to them.他们可能从来没有感觉到自己比其他人有优越感。(3)Im going to complain to your superior(s)._我要把你的情况向你的上司报
19、告。superior to others 我要去找你的上司投诉。-22-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)be superior to.比优越;不屈服于(2)be senior to比年长/资历深(3)be junior to比年轻/资历浅-23-核心词汇核心句式4.in terms of.就来说;从角度;根据;按照领悟高考究考法完成或翻译句子(1)In a society that tends to measure everything,we learn to consider the costs of our decisions in financial terms.(2015浙江,完形
20、填空)在一个以金钱来衡量一切的社会,我们学会了从金钱的角度去考虑我们做出的决定的经济成本。(2)It is a small country both and population.无论就面积还是人口而论,它都是一个小国。(3)What can we learn about old women in terms of fashion?_in terms of dollars in terms of size 从时尚的角度来说,对于老年女性我们了解多少?-24-核心词汇核心句式(4)Our communities benefit from arts in terms of economy.(201
21、8江苏,任务型阅读)_联想拓展记考点(1)in ones terms 在某人看来(2)be on good/bad terms 关系良好/不好(3)on equal terms 在平等的条件下(4)in the long/short term就长远/短期而言(5)come to terms with 达成协议;和好;接受;适应我们的社区在经济上受益于艺术。-25-核心词汇核心句式5.show.in 带或领进来领悟高考究考法完成或翻译句子(1)The moment we arrived,the host.我们一到达,主人就把我们领进来。(2)Mike has only driven to the
22、 pub his new car.迈克开车来酒吧是为了炫耀他的新车。(3)He promised to attend the meeting,but he hasnt yet.他答应出席会议,但是他还没出现。(4)If you are coming to Hangzhou,Ill be very glad to show you around/round our beautiful city._showed us in to show off showed up 如果你来杭州,我会非常乐意带你参观我们这座美丽的城市。-26-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)show.out 带出去(2)sh
23、ow sb.around/round 领某人参观某地(3)show off 炫耀;展示(4)show/turn up 出现;露面;到场-27-核心词汇核心句式What if I was?如果我是,又怎么样呢?分析提炼究考法What if.?常用来提出假设、建议、邀请、要求等,意为“倘若将会怎样?”“如果将会怎样?”。后面经常跟一般现在时,有时根据语境也可以跟虚拟语气。(1)How come?用于口语交际中,表示疑惑,意为“为什么会这样呢?”“怎么搞的?”How come还可以接从句或动词-ing形式。(2)So what?“那又怎么样?”(3)What for?“为什么目的?”“为何理由?”-
24、28-核心词汇核心句式领悟考法用考点完成句子(1)It sounds like a good offer,but its a trick?那个提议听起来很诱人,但如果是个骗局会怎么样?(2)If she spent five years in Paris,her French is so bad?要是她在巴黎待了五年,为什么她的法语会如此糟糕?(3)He is fifteen years younger than you.?他比你小十五岁呢。那又怎么样?(4)Ill go to Brazil next month.?下个月我要到巴西去。去做什么?what if how come So what
25、 What for-29-.单句填空1.Without(hesitate),I decided to follow them and we did have lots of fun that day.2.If you thought she intended to be rude,you were(mistake).3.The books in the library are(classify)by subject.4.As long as you work hard,youll see a slow but(remark)improvement in your work.5.Tom is s
26、uperior John in the company.6.The secretary is very careful and never(overlook)any little points in her daily work.hesitationmistaken classified remarkableto overlooks-30-7.I have acquaintance with the language.8.Time quickly passed without our knowing it.9.Larry is the only one of my friends who is
27、(acquaint)with the old poet.10.Those who dont remember the past(condemn)to repeat it.an by acquaintedare condemned-31-.单句改错1.The book is superior than that one._2.In my personal view,it is great importance for us to have dinner with our friends._3.The man condemned to six years in prison for treatin
28、g his parents cruelly._4.He added that a man passed himself off as a friend of his and robbed him all his money._thantogreat前加ofcondemned前加wasall前加of-32-5.General speaking,there are two factors contributing to my decision._6.Now there are many young men in our society dreaming of making fortune with
29、out hard work._7.The light faded up as the candles burnt themselves out,one by one._8.The teacher made a remark to my essay,adding that it was well written._9.If you are in the need of any help,just dont hesitate to call me._GeneralGenerallyfortune前加aupouttoon/upon删除the-33-10.In the terms of study a
30、nd health,we should develop a healthy lifestyle._删除the-34-.写作训练1.要是他不同意我的看法怎么办呢?(what if)he doesnt agree with me?2.学习不总是那么简单,但是从长远看是有益的。(term)Learning is not always easy,but it is.3.校长带参观的人游览校园。(show.around)The headmaster.4.我毫不犹豫地跳进河里去救她。(hesitation)I jumped into the river.5.我盼望着与他结识。(acquaintance)I am looking forward to.What if beneficial in the long term showed the visitors around the school to save her without hesitation making the acquaintance of him
