1、高二英语选修6第一学期期末考试 英语（选修6）试题 第一部分：英语知识运用 （ 共二节； 满分40分 ）第一节 单项填空 （ 共20小题； 每小题 1 分， 满分20分 ）1. It is so cold in the room. Would you mind me _ the door? w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m A. close B. to close C. closing D. closed2. I am still suffering from a fever. If I _ the doctors advice yesterday, I _ from my illnes
2、s. w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m A. take; would recover B. took; would recover C. took; would have recovered D. had taken; would have recovered3. It was not until yesterday _realised how important English was. A. when B. that C. which D. what4. Dont play computer games too long; otherwise you will _ them. A.
3、become addicted B. be addict w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m ed C. become addicted to D. became addicted to5. Many new goods are on sale at the supermarket. They really _housewives.A. appeal to B. appeal for C. appeal with w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m D. appeal on6. _ the computer competition quite well, he won the firs
4、t prize. A. Preparing B. Having prepared C. To prepare D. Prepared7. How I wish I _ have a long holiday, doing things that I like. A. can B. could C. be able to D. am able to 8. _ cold weather, the workers are still working at the working site. A. w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m In spite of B. Instead of B. Bec
5、ause of D. As a result of9. There is no doubt _ those who work hard will succeed sooner or later. A. if B. whether C. why D. that 10.-Next week I will take the final examination. I am a bit nervous. -_. You are always working hard at your lessons. A. Take it down. B . Take it away C. Take it easy D.
6、 Take it out11. I was about to leave home _ suddenly it began to snow. A. when B. while C. as D. as soon as12. I am still amazed at their _ as well as their potential to cause great damage. A. beautiful B. beautifully C. beauty D. beautify 13The famous artist said that his success was _ his hard wor
7、k and perseverance. A. due to B. next to C. close to D. lead to14. The teacher wants us to write a poem in English, which can _ four, five or seven lines. A. be made from B. be made of C. be made into D. be made up of15.-Many new films are on at the cinema. Letgo to see a film tonight. -Why not? _.
8、A. Not at all B. Never Mind C. I cant agree more D. No way16. Having been shown around the Bell Tower, we _ to see the Drum Tower. A. took B. taken C. were taken D. had been taken17. What shall we use for power when we _ all the oil in the world? A. run out B. run out of C. run after D. run with 18.
9、 I will make a speech on _ behalf of my school about global warming. A. the B. a C. an D. /19-There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow _? -Id rather buy _ in the book store. A. it; one B. one; one C. one; it D. it it 20. Tom has practiced driving for a year. So I thin
10、k he will pass the driving test on his _ tomorrow. A. agreement B. suggestion C. desire D. attempt第二节： 完形填空 （ 共 20 小题 ； 每小题 1分， 满分 20 分 ）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1636各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Lang Lang is a world-class young pianist who grew up in Shengyang. He went to a piano school in Beijing when he was
11、just eight. “You need fortune，” his father said. “But if you dont work hard, no 21 will come.”What made him sad was 22 his piano teacher in Beijing didnt like him. “You have no talent(天赋). You will never be a pianist.” 23 a nine-year-old boy, Lang Lang was badly 24 . He decided not to be a 25 any mo
12、re. For the next two weeks, he didnt play 26 piano. Wisely, he father didnt push, but waited.Luckily, the day came when his teacher asked him to 27 some holiday songs. He didnt want to , but as he placed his fingers on the piano keys, he realised that he 28 show others that he had 29 .That day he to
13、ld his father what he had been waiting to hearthat he wanted 30 with a new teacher. 31 that moment on, everything turned around.He started 32 competitions.In the 1994 International Young Pianists Competition，when it 33 announced that Lang Lang had won, he was too 34 to hold back his tears. Soon 35 w
14、as clear that he couldnt stay in China foreverhe had to play on the worlds 36 stages. In 1997 Lang Lang 37 again, this time to Philadelphia, U.S. There he spent two years practising, and by 1999 he had worked hard enough for fortune to take over. After his 38 performance at Chicagos Ravinia Festival
15、, gigs(特邀演出) in Lincoln Center and Carnegie Hall started breaking . 39 Lang Lang worked to reach the place where fortune spots(发现) 40 , and lets him develop. 21. A. exercise B. fortune C. knowledge D. wealth22. A. Whether B. why C. when D. that 23. A. Like B. With C. To D. As 24. A. hurt B. weakened
16、 C. ruined D. frightened25. A. singer B. writer C. pianist D. player 26. A. / B. a C. an D. the27. A. sing B. play C. write D. study28. A. is B. was C. can D. could29. A. talent B. time C. brain D. chance30. A. study B. studying C. to study D. studied31. A. From B. at C.Since D. After32. A. receivin
17、g B. accepting C. winning D. beating33. A. be B. was C. were D. would be34. A. excited B. encouraged C. shocked D. satisfied35. A. this B. it C. that D. what 36. A. big B. small C. long D. short37. A. started B. left C. moved D. performed38. A. meaningful B. cheerful C. respectful D. successful39. A
18、. Final B. Finally C. Sudden D. Suddenly 40. A. he B. him C. his D. hes第二部分： 阅读理解 （共20小题, 每小题1.5 分， 满分30 分 ）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Most dictionaries will tell you a number of things about a language. There are three important things. These three things are spelling, pronunciation and m
19、eaning. First, a dictionary will tell you the spelling of a word. If you are not sure about the spelling of a word, you can try to find the correct spelling in a dictionary. Words are listed in an alphabetical order- a, b, c and so on. For example, on a dictionary page the “poor” comes before “pover
20、ty” and the word “poverty” comes before the “power”. The words are always given in alphabetical order. The second thing, a dictionary will tell you the pronunciation. Most dictionaries give phonetic (语音的), or sound alphabet. The phonetic alphabet shows pronunciation. The third thing, a dictionary wi
21、ll tell you the meaning of words. You can look up a word and find out what it means. Many words have more than one meaning, and a good dictionary will tell you all of the words meanings. For example, in English the common word “get” has over 20 different meanings. 41. Many words have_.A. several mea
22、nings B. one meaningC. few meaningsD. no meaning42. A good dictionary will tell you_A. more of words pronunciationB. more of the words meaningsC. more of grammarD. more of the words spelling.43. Phonetic alphabets are used to show _A. handwritings B. spelling C. meanings D. pronunciation44. How many
23、 important things will most dictionaries tell you?A. Four B. Five C. Three D. TwoBEverybody has one of those days when everything goes wrong. This is what happened to Harry. He got up one morning very late because he had forgotten to wind up his alarm clock. He tried to shave quickly and cut himself
24、 when he got blood all over his clean shirt, so he had to find another one. The only other shirt that was clean needed ironing，so he ironed it . While he was ironing it, there was a knock at the door. It was the man to read the electricity meter, he showed him where the meter was, said goodbye and f
25、ound that the iron had burnt a hole in his shirt. So he had to wear the one with the blood on it after all. By this time it was very late, so he decided he couldnt go to work by bus. He telephoned for a taxi to take him to work. The taxi arrived and Harry got in and began to read the newspaper. In a
26、nother part of the town, a man had killed a woman with a knife and was seen to run away in a taxi. When Harrys taxi stopped outside his office, a policeman happened to be standing there. He saw the blood on Harrys shirt and took him to the police station. He was kept till 3 oclock in the afternoon b
27、efore the policeman was sure that he was not the man they wanted. When he finally arrived at the office at about four, his boss took a look at him and told him to go away and find another job.45. Harry had_A. a lucky day B. an unlucky day C. a busy day D. a good day46. Why did Harry wear the shirt w
28、ith blood on it?A. He had only one shirtB. The only other needed ironingC. The iron had burnt a hole on his clean shirt.D. He cut himself and got blood on his shirt.47. Harry was taken to police station because _A. His taxi stopped outside his office and policeman happened to be there.B. There was b
29、lood on his shirt and he was in the taxi.C. A man killed a woman with a knifeD. The killer was seen to run away in the a taxi48. His boss told him to go away and find another job because_.A. he had been kept by the police B. there was blood on his shirtC. he was late for workD. he had killed a woman
30、 C In todays world, almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollutionare harmful to peoplehealth. However, not all the persons know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and this is harmful to peoplehealth, too. People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf today.
31、However, scientist believe that 10 percent of workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and books, and who weave cloth become deaf. Quite a few people living near airports also become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenag
32、ers in America could hear no better than 65-year-old persons, for these young people like to listen to pop music and pop music is a kind of noise, Besides, noise produced by jet planes or machines will make people ill or even drive them mad. It is said a continuous noise of over 85 decibels can caus
33、e deafness. Now the government in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels. In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise problems.49. The text is mainly about _. A. air pollution B. water pollution C. noi
34、se pollution D. world pollution50. According to the text, a continuous noise of _ decibels can make people deaf. A. less than 85 B. less than 65 C. about 65 D. more than 8551. Ten percent of the workers in Britain are being deafened because _. A. they are working in noisy places B. they often listen
35、 to pop music C. they are busy in listening to others talkD. they live near airports52. The government of China is trying to solve _. A. only air pollution B. only air and water pollution C. only water pollution D. air, water and noise pollutionD The other day in school we were discussing jobs. Our
36、teacher, Mrs. Bolt, said that vocations were very important and that it was never too early to think about your lifes work. Most of the children really werent too sure about what they wanted to be. But I knew exactly what I wanted to be, and when Mrs. Bolt asked me, I replied “A truck driver.” “A tr
37、uck driver,” repeated Mrs. Bolt. “Why do you want to be a truck driver, Kenneth?” “Because truck drivers are always on the move. They dont have to sit at desks all day. Theyre out on the road and they see a lot of the country. The pay is good, too. And you never have any homework.” The class laughed
38、. “Well, Kenneth,”answered Mrs. Bolt.“You certainly sound enthusiastic. I guessed that you dont like sitting at a desk or doing homework. Is that correct, Kenneth?” “Yes, I guess so,” I said. “Well, since you are so interested in becoming a truck driver, I think you should investigate the field a li
39、ttle further. I want you to go to the library and take out a book on truck driving. And I want you to write a book report on it and hand it at the end of the month.” “Thats the last time Ill ever tell anybody my secret ambition!”53. The word “vocations”in the first paragraph here means _.A. works B.
40、 jobs C. holidays D. ambition54. Why did Mrs. Bolt ask Kenneth to write the book report? Because _.A. she wanted him to learn about the other side of truck driving B. she was angry with him C. she was not satisfied with the reasons he gave D. she wanted the whole class to follow his example 55. Whic
41、h sentence does not agree with the general idea of the text?A. Truck drivers are well paid.B. Kenneths wish made the whole class burst into laughter Kenneth enjoyed sitting at a desk doing his lessonsC. Mrs. Bolt wanted Kenneth to write a book report56. Why wont Kenneth tell about his ambition any m
42、ore?A. Because he cant realize his ambitionB. He just got more homework to do because he had told Mrs. Bolt about itC. Because he was scolded by Mrs. BoltD. Because he was laughed at by the whole class EMany facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to
43、the doctors. I feel there are a number of reasons for this.Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded (包围) by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and icecream, at low prices. This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves. If
44、there were fewer of these restaurants, then probably children will buy less take away food.There is anther argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight. I agree with this because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food sh
45、ops. If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food or are always allowed to choose what they eat, they will go for sweet and salty foods every time, this will carry on throughout their lives.There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little
46、 exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. Not only is this an pastime(消遣), it also give them time to eat more unhealthy food. What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.The above are
47、 the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, as well as steering them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.57. According to the passage, what kind of children may eat more unhealthy food?A. Those who often took exercise.B. Those wh
48、o often watch TV.C. Those who often have meals at home. D. Those who often walk to school.58. The author thinks that children are becoming overweight because _.A. their parents often cook meals for themB. they are too busy to go out and playC. they cant choose what to eatD. there are so many fast fo
49、od shops around59. The word “steering”underlined in the last sentence most probably means _.A. forcing B. guiding C. driving D. moving60. The main purpose of the passage is to _.A. tell a story B. provide facts C. give advice D. compare opinions第三部分：写作（30分）第一节 单词拼写：见答题纸（共5小题，每小题 1分，满分5分）61.In modern
50、 times some _(青少年) have got into the habit of taking drugs.62.As the child has never seen a _(彩虹)before, he was very excited.63.Dont be _ (失望的) when you fail for the first time. 64.Instead of _ (吸烟), do something else. 65.The eruption of a volcano is an _ (绝对地；完全地) fantastic sight.第二节 短文改错：见答题纸(共10小
51、题，每题1分，满分10分)In the past, man dont have to think about the protection 66._of the environment. There were many people on the earth 67._and nature material resources seemed to be unlimited. Today 68._things are different. A world has become too crowded. We are 69._using our natural materials too quick
52、ly. In the same time, 70._we keep pollute our environment with dangerous chemicals. 71._Dustbins are filled with cans and bottle that once held 72._beer or coffee or Coca-Cola. Everywhere, people are always 73._throwing away wrappings from food to clothes and all kind 74._of unwanted things, some of
53、 them are difficult to get rid of. 75._第三节 : 书面表达 ( 满分 15分 )越来越多的学生近视，请以“How to Protect Your Eyesight”为题，谈一谈保护视力的重要性及你的建议。1. 注意用眼卫生，看书时间不宜太长；2. 读书时眼睛要与书保持一定距离； 3. 不在昏暗的角落里看书，也不能在车上或 床上看书；4. 坚持每天做眼保健操；注意：1. 词数：100词左右。 2. 参考词汇：nearsighted 3.连词的使用。附加题（共5小题，每题2分）： 下面是一篇杂志文章，请将标有A-F的句子插入文章中标号为1-5的合适位置，使这
54、篇文章意义完整，结构连贯，其中有一个句子是多余的。As we know, the concept of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Games is “Green Olympics, High-tech Olympics and Peoples Olympics.” 1 . Among them “Green Olympics” embraces the essence of the 3000-year long Chinese philosophy, namely harmony and unity of nature and human existence.On th
55、e World Environment Day in 2022, Beijing Organizing Committee for the 2022 Olympic Game began the Green Office Project. 2 . On September 24, 2022, the logo of the Green Olympics was shown at the Beijing Young Palace. 3 . It consists of the crown of a tree and the shape of a human being that are used
56、 to create the form of a large tree reaching the sky. The image represents harmony and unity between human beings and nature. Just like swinging colored strips that surround and cross each other, the green lines form a crown of tree and recall flowers in full bloom, expressing the sustainable(可持续的)
57、development of environment protection. 4 . Lets participate in green actions, such as beautifying the environment , protecting the environment and saving resources. 5 .A. No matter when it is , we need green space.B. This concept includes three themes.C. Lets carry the theme of Green Olympics throug
58、h to the end.D. The logo uses a form of the traditional handwriting.E. The Beijing Olympic Games is a testimony of the fact that the world has its trust rested upon China. FIt covers such areas as saving energy and water, trash classification, and use of office equipment, paper recycling , paperless
59、 office work and the environmentally friendly behaviors of staff.英语（选修6）答题纸 1. 21. 41. 2. 22. 42. 3. 23. 43. 4. 24. 44. 5. 25. 45. 6. 26. 46. 7. 27. 47. 8. 28. 48. 9. 29. 49. 10. 30. 50. 11. 31. 51. 12. 32. 52. 13. 33. 53. 14. 34. 54. 15. 35. 55. 16. 36. 56. 17. 37. 57. 18. 38. 58. 19. 39. 59. 20. 4
60、0. 60. 单词拼写:（5分;请将单词写在句子后面的相应横线上）61.In modern times some _(青少年) have got into the habit of taking drugs.61._62.As the child has never seen a _(彩虹)before, he was very excited.62._63.Dont be _ (失望的) when you fail for the first time.63._64.Instead of _ (吸烟), do something else. 64._65.The eruption of a
61、volcano is an _ (绝对地；完全地) fantastic sight.65._短文改错（10分）In the past, man dont have to think about the protection 66._of the environment. There were many people on the earth 67._and nature material resources seemed to be unlimited. Today 68._things are different. A world has become too crowded. We are
62、 69._using our natural materials too quickly. In the same time, 70._we keep pollute our environment with dangerous chemicals. 71._Dustbins are filled with cans and bottle that once held 72._beer or coffee or Coca-Cola. Everywhere, people are always 73._throwing away wrappings from food to clothes an
63、d all kind 74._of unwanted things, some of them are difficult to get rid of. 75._书面表达 ( 15分 )How to Protect Your Eyesight附加题:（10分）1._ 2_ 3.西安市第一中学2022-2022学年度第一学期期末考试英语（选修6）参考答案 第一部分：w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m英语知识运用（40分）第一节（20分） 1-5 CDBCA 6-10 BBADC 11-15 ACADC 16-20 CBDAD第二节（20分）21-25 BDDAC 26-30 DBDAC 31
64、-35 ACBAB 36-40 ACDBB第二部分：阅读理解（30分）41-44 ABDC 45-48 BCBC 49-52 CDAD 53-56 BACB 57-60 BDBC第三部分：写作（30分）第一节 单词拼写（5分）61.teenagers 62.rainbow 63.disappointed 64.smoking 65.absolutly 第二节 短文改错（10分）66.dontdidnt 67.werewerent; were后加not 68.naturenatural 69.AThe 70.InAt 71.pollutepolluting 72.bottlebottles73.
65、 74.kindkinds 75.them which；或some前加and第三节 书面表达（15分）As we know, “Eyes are the windows of the soul”. Everyone understands the importance of the eyes. But now more and more students are getting nearsighted. So how to protect eyes still remains a question. Here is some advice on how to protect our eyes.
66、First, dont have your eyes working for long. Second when reading, you should keep the book about a foot away from you. After reading for an hour or two, youd better have a rest by looking in the distance. Third, dont read in dim light or in the sun, nor in a moving bus, nor in bed. Finally, remember to do eye-exercises, which will help you keep good eyesight.In a word, to keep good eyesight, one must develop good study habits.附加题：BFDACw.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m14 / 14
