1、上学期期中试题 高二英语 2022.11第卷(共105分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Mr Brown stood up in defense of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one _. A. blamed B. blaming C. to blame D. to be blamed22. The girl looked at me with
2、 a _ expression. Maybe the problem was quite _ . A. puzzled; puzzling B. puzzling; puzzled C. puzzled; puzzled D. puzzling; puzzling23. Ladies and gentlemen, now I will _ the story where I finished the day before yesterday. A. keep up B. take up C. keep on D. go on24. The president spoke at the busi
3、ness meeting for nearly an hour without _ his notes. A. bringing up B. looking for C. trying on D. referring to25. _ the reasons above, I found I was paying too much attention to the job. A. Apart from B. Except C. Beyond D. In addition26. You should understand the traffic rule by now. Youve had it
4、_ often enough. A. explain B. explaining C. explained D. to explain27. People have always been curious _ how living things on the earth exactly began. A. in B. about C. of D. at28. Education in government colleges is very cheap, but if you go to the _ college, it is much more expensive. A. personal
5、B. public C. person D. private29. _ from heart trouble for years, Professor Black has to take medicine with him wherever he goes. A. Suffered B. Having suffered C. Being suffered D. Suffering30. _ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account. A. What i
6、s required B. What requires C. It is required D. It requires31. As the business woman in Norton, she made _ her duty to look after all the other peoples affairs in that town. A. this B. that C. one D. it32. Between the two generations, it is often not their age, _ their education that causes misunde
7、rstanding. A. which B. but C. as D. or33. _ homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest. A. So much B. Too much C. Too little D. So little34. She _ persuade her husband to give up smoking, but her husband didnt. A. managed to B. succeeded in C. tried to D. kept on35. This is the ne
8、w plan all the scientists want to see _. A. carried out C. carrying out C. to carry out D. carry out第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)HJ阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Its Friday morning in the year 2027, and youre running late. You got interested in watching the music video that was playing in the c
9、orner of your _36_ mirror while you were _37_ your teeth. How will you get to your office at Mega Giga Industries on time?A _38_ check of your Internet-connected machine _39_ you your train which travels at speed up to 250 miles an hour _40_ it electromagnetically runs above its guide track is a bit
10、 behind schedule, too. _41_ you decide to drive your environmentally-friendly hydrogen-fuel cell car _42_, that is; let your car drive you. Its _43_ to know the way, and it will get you there without speeding, getting lost, _44_ crashing.Sitting into your _45_ chair, which changes colour to _46_ wha
11、t youre wearing, you pick up _47_ mornings newspaper. Printed on _48_ electronic paper, it quickly rewrites itself with todays headlines. Now its time you _49_ your big meeting. Oh! Youve _50_ your handwritten notes at home. No problem. The digital ink pen you used has stored an electronic copy of w
12、hat you _51_.Your wristwatch videophone suddenly rings. Your best friends face _52_ on the organic screen _53_ what youre doing this weekend. Will you put on your 3D contact lenses (隐形眼镜) and play virtual (虚拟的) soccer with the US Olympic team? No, no. You tell your friend you are going to take the n
13、ew nanotube lift 60,000 miles into space.Could, things like this really _54_ in just twenty years? The researchers who are now developing the technology required think so. The items mentioned here may be as _55_ in 20 years as mobile phones and DVD players are today.36. A. bedroom B. kitchen C. bath
14、room D. sitting room37. A. setting B. cutting C. brushing D. showing38. A. hard B. careful C. strict D. quick39. A. tells B. asks C. introduces D. says40. A. because B. that C. since D. if41. A. Though B. But C. So D. Yet42. A. above all B. still C. instead D. after all43. A. told B. improved C. dri
15、ven D. programmed44. A. and B. or C. so D. but45. A. home B. office C. car D. train46. A. match B. satisfy C. suit D. fit47. A. Sunday B. today C. tomorrow D. yesterday48. A. reusable B. suitable C. clean D. new49. A. are holding B. held C. are to hold D. hold50. A. fetched B. left C. forgot D. put5
16、1. A. has written B. wrote C. writing D. are writing52. A. takes B. brings C. smiles D. appears53. A. asking B. answering C. telling D. ordering54. A. break out B. take place C. die out D. begin with55. A. popular B. rare C. common D. ordinary第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,
17、选出最佳选项。AIf there is one thing Im sure about, it is that in a hundred years from now we will still be reading newspapers. It is not that newspapers are a necessity. Even now some people get most of their news from television or radio. Many buy a paper only on Saturday or Sunday. But for most people r
18、eading a newspaper has become a habit passed down from generation to generation.The nature of what is news may change. What basically makes news is what affects our lives - the big political stories, the coverage of the wars, earthquakes and other disasters, will continue much the same. I think ther
19、e will be more coverage of scientific research, though. Its already happening in areas that may directly affect our lives, like genetic (基因) engineering. In the future, I think there will be more coverage of scientific explanations of why we feel as we do - as we develop a better understanding of ho
20、w the brain operates and what our feelings really are.Its quite possible that in the next century newspapers will be transmitted (传送) electronically from Fleet Street and printed out in our own home. In fact, Im pretty sure that how it will happen in the future. You will probably be able to choose f
21、rom a menu; making up your own newspaper by picking out the things you want to read - sports and international news, etc.I think people have got it wrong when they talk about competition between the different media(媒体). They actually feed off each other. Some people once foresaw that television woul
22、d kill off newspapers, but that hasnt happened. What is read on the printed page lasts longer than pictures: on a screen or sound lost in the air. And as for the Internet, its never really pleasant to read something just on a screen.56. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Best Way to Get
23、News B. The Changes of Media C. Make Your Own Newspaper D. The Future of Newspaper57. In the writers opinion, in the future, _. A. more big political affairs, wars and disasters will make news B. newspapers will not be printed in publishing houses any longer C. newspapers will cover more scientific
24、research D. more and more people will watch TV58. What will probably be on in the newspaper made by yourself? A. Sports and international news. B. A menu of important news. C. The most important news. D. What you are interested in.59. From the passage, we can infer _. A. newspapers will win the comp
25、etition among the different media B. newspapers will stay with us together with other media C. television will take the place of newspaper D. the writer believe some media will die out60. The phrase “feed off” in the last paragraph means _. A. depend on B. compete with C. fight with D. kill offBBrit
26、ish Red Cross volunteer Philip Roberts showed how important basic first aid skills can be by saving a road crash victims life.Philip was driving down the M6 motorway early one morning when he came across a serious road accident. A truck had crashed into a car, driving it off the motorway and into a
27、roadside bank.As the first person on the scene, Philip made sure it was safe to approach the vehicle and found an unconscious woman inside, slumped (陷入) forward and with her airway blocked. As another driver approached, he shouted for them to call the emergency services. Then Philip acted fast. He r
28、ecalls:“Climbing into the car, I immediately lifted the womans head and opened her airway, so she would be able to breathe. I then kept my hands on her head to keep her neck steady, as the crash could have caused spinal (脊柱的) injury.”“When the emergency services arrived, they asked me to stay inside
29、 the car and maintain(维持) the womans airway while they cut off the roof of the car.” By the time the woman was freed from the vehicle, half an hour later, she was starting to regain consciousness.Philip said, “The simple first aid techniques I used can be learned in five minutes, yet they probably s
30、aved the drivers life. Surely thats a worthwhile way to spend five minutes!”“It shows that you dont necessarily need a big first aid kit full of medical equipment-your hands are the best first aid tools you have.”Thousands of people are killed on UK roads every year and over half of road accident de
31、aths occur before the emergency services arrive. It can take less than four minutes for a blocked airway to cause death, while it takes around eight minutes for emergency services to arrive.61. What would be the best title for this passage? A. The Importance of First Aid Skills B. Philip Roberts, a
32、British Red Cross Volunteer C. Simple Skills Save Crash Victim D. Its a Worthwhile Way to Spend Five Minutes62. What do we learn about the accident? A. Philip was driving a motorbike when he saw the accident. B. The car crashed into a truck and then blocked the way. C. Philip was the only person on
33、the scene of the accident. D. The womans car was driven into a bank by the truck.63. The underlined word “he” in the third paragraph stands for _. A. the truck driver B. another driver C. Philip D. the womans husband64. How did Philip help save the womans life? A. By helping her to breathe. B. By ca
34、lling the emergency services. C. By stopping the bleeding. D. By cutting off the roof of the car.65. “A first aid kit” most probably means _. A. a box with first aid tools inside B. a vehicle with doctors and nurses inside C. a simple bed on which first aid is offered D. a hospital with many first a
35、id equipmentsCA relationship is defined as a state of connectedness between people. Although in todays society with its crazy rhythm (节奏) of everyday life, when people tend to live in thickly populated cities, spending most of their time in the office and hardly knowing their neighbours name, we sti
36、ll find ourselves in some kinds of relationships-with friends, family, or colleagues.Family relationships are the first relationships people enter. Parents and relatives influence our emotional development by creating a model that we are sometimes bound to follow all our lives, often subconsciously
37、(潜意识地). In day-care, at school, then in the office we spend a lot of time among fellow students and co-workers. We learn to keep business relationships, to work in a team environment, then form smaller groups of like-minded people and finally select some of them as our friends.What is a true friends
38、hip? How does it start? Are we destined (注定) to become friends with certain people or can we actually plan whom to be friends with?“Everybodys friend is nobodys.” said Arthur Schopenhauer. Unlike a companionship based on belonging to the same team or group, friendship is a very personal and selectiv
39、e type of relationship. It calls for trust, sincerity, and emotional bonds.Sociologists believe that most people are looking for similarities in views, social status, and interests when choosing friends. No wonder that our friends are often people of the same age, sex, and education. Another importa
40、nt factor is joint activity and solidarity. This is the reason why many of us befriend our colleagues and other people who work in the same field.Most people would agree that a friend is someone who always listens and understands. Understanding in this context implies a lot of meanings-compassion, s
41、ympathy, and emotional closeness. Its a process in which your friend reads your emotional state, shares your feelings, identifies himself or herself with you.66. What is the best title of this passage? A. Family and Relationships B. How to Make Friends with Colleagues C. What is a True Friendship? D
42、. People and Relationship67. According to the passage, which of the following affects us most when choosing friends? A. Family. B. Kindergarten. C. School. D. Office.68. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. A companionship is based on belonging to the same team or group. B. Friendship n
43、eeds trust, sincerity, and emotional bonds. C. Relationships are friendships between people. D. Understanding is a process in which the friend reads our emotional state, shares our feelings, identifies himself / herself with us.69. The underlined word “befriend” in the fifth paragraph means _. A. tr
44、eat B. work with C. become friends with D. help70. Why are our friends usually of the same age, sex, and education? A. Because they are clever and well-behaved. B. Because most of us are looking for similarities in views, social status, and interests when choosing friends. C. Because they help us wi
45、th our work and share our happiness and sorrow. D. Because they cooperate with us well.DResearchers found that compared with teens who spent much of their free time in front of TV sets, those who were physically active often had higher self-respect, better grades. and were less likely to have risky
46、behavior like taking drugs, smoking, or drinking. The findings, based on a national survey of nearly 12,000 middle and high school students, were published in a journal.“Across the board, children who were engaged in any kind of activity were better off than kids who watched a lot of TV,” said study
47、 co-author professor Penny Gordon - Larsen of University of North Carolina.Other studies have linked certain content of television programs, such as violence and sex, to childrens behavior. But beyond this issue, Gordon - Larsen said that kids who spend hours watching TV “miss opportunities” to deve
48、lop skills, learn teamwork and have other experiences that their more active peers benefit form.That doesnt mean, however, that kids have to be on the football team. The study found that some activities like skating and skateboarding which adults sometimes frown uponwere also related to better self-
49、respect and less risk-taking.That skaters were better behaved than TV -watchers might come as a surprise to some adults who consider these teens to be bad, according to Gordon - Larsen. Skateboarding is forbidden in many public areas, and some communities oppose building skating parks. But if kids w
50、ho like to skate have nowhere to do it, “its a shame,” said Gordon-Larsen.Not only should parents encourage their kids to engage in the physical activities they enjoy, she said, but schools and communities should also do more to create opportunities for children to be active.71. From the passage we
51、know that _. A. physically active kids get into less trouble B. more skating parks are being built C. kids who spend hours watching TNT benefit a lot D. kids who have nowhere to skate tend to take drugs72. If your kid is a football player; he is more likely to _. A. get into the habit of smoking or
52、drinking B. develop teamwork spirit C. have risky behaviors D. fail in the schoolwork73. This passage is mainly written to _. A. offer some information to teachers and parents B. persuade kids not to watch a lot of TV C. urge the public to help children be active D. show the authors concern about ch
53、ildrens growth74. What does the underlined sentence “which adults sometimes frown upon” in the 4th paragraph mean? A. Some adults dont understand the sports. B. Some adults are impatient with kids. C. Adults consider it dangerous to go skating or skateboarding. D. Some adults think them related to b
54、ad behaviors.75. It can be inferred from the passage that _. A. kids are not expected to be active by some parents B. professor Penny is a famous writer and journalist C. skateboarding is popular in schools and communities D. kids are not encouraged to join the football team.苍山县20222022学年度上学期期中试题高二英
55、语 2022.11第卷(共45分)第四部分:书面表达(共三节,满分45分) 第一节:单词拼写和完成句子,请把答案写在题后指定的答题处。(A部分5个小题,每小题1分;B部分5个小题,每小题2分,两部分满分15分) A. 请根据句意和首字母或汉语提示写出单词的正确形式:76.We might be able to draw some different _(结论) from the facts.77.Its so hot today, and the _(电) fan isnt working. I am so sorry.78.Im on holiday these days. Please c
56、ome whenever it is c_ to you.79.The doctor was very t_ in his examination of the sick child.80.We went to an e_ of Chinese paintings at the museum and we were very impressed by most of the paintings. B. 请根据汉语提示完成下列句子:81._ _ (每次) I see the American flag, I will wonder whether it _ _ (代表) freedom and
57、justice.82.I have got a cough and my chest hurts. _ _ _ (别着急). Let me examine you now.83.On the one hand they say they wish to reduce the cost of living, _ _ _ _ (另一方面) they increase the duties on a number of articles.84.I _ _ (迷路) when we reached what looked like a large market because of the peopl
58、e flying by in _ _ (四面八方).85. At the meeting everybody was _ _ (全神贯注于) the good plan _ _ (提出) by the young newcomer.HJ150x第二节:写作 (满分30分)假如你是李华,目前你们班大约有40%的学生近视,请你以Protecting Our Eyesight为题写一篇120-150词的短文,以引起他们足够的重视,从而有效控制近视率。1.产生近视的原因;(长时间看书,不注意休息;在昏暗的灯光下看书等)2.近视带来的不便;3.你的合理化建议。 提示词汇:近视:nearsightedne
59、ss; shortsightedness近视眼:short-sighted eyes; near-sighted eyes苍山县20222022学年度上学期高二期中考试 英语试题 参考答案 2022.11听力部分:语法词汇:21-25 CABDA 26-30 CBDBC 31-35 DBACA完形填空:36-40 CCDAA 41-45 CCDBB 46-50 ADABB 51-55 BDABC阅读理解:56-60 DCDBA 61-65 CDCAA 66-70 DACCB 71-75 ABCDA单词拼写:76. conclusions 77. electric 78. convenient
60、79. thorough 80. exhibition81. Every time; stands for 82. Take it / things easy 83. and on the other 84. was / got lost; all directions / every direction 85. absorbed in; put forward写 作: Protecting Our EyesightBecause of reading for a long time without a rest or in dim light, or reading with the boo
61、k held too close, about 40 percent of the students in my class have poor eyesight and have to wear glasses.As we all know, near-sightedness causes many inconveniences. For example, a person wearing glasses has difficulty in doing almost all kinds of sports. In winter, the moment a person wearing gla
62、sses goes out or enters a house, they are covered with frost. Furthermore, a near-sighted person can not become a soldier or a professional athlete in some sports fields.Therefore, we should protect our eyesight. We should read in good light with the book held about 30cm from our eyes. In addition, we should do eye exercises every day.8 / 8