1、Unit 3 My weekend plan 一、知识点归纳(一)、词汇四会Time(时间):next week/weekend 下周/周末newspaper 报纸this morning 今天上午 this evening 今天晚上this weekend 这个周末 this afternoon 今天下午 tonight 今夜tomorrow 明天 comic book 漫画书word book 单词书 post card 明信片dictionary 字典 take a trip 去旅游theme park 主题公园 activities(活动):see a film 看电影 pet sho
2、p 宠物店 go to the supermarket 去看电影supermarket 超市 visit my grandparents 参观祖父母shoe store 鞋店 二、重点句式和句型:本单元中出现的一个重点语法是一般将来时:表示将要发生的动作或状态,常和表示将来的时间连用。构成:陈述肯定句:主语+be going to+动词原形+其他例子I am going to(go to)the bookstore by bus this afternoon.He/She is going to take a trip by train this weekend.We/They are goi
3、ng to see a film tonight.否定句:主语+be+not going to+动词原形+其他 例子:I am not going to(go to)the bookstore by bus this afternoon.He/She is not going to take a trip by train this weekend.We/They are not going to see a film tonight.一般疑问句:Be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他?例子:Are you going to the bookstore by bus this after
4、noon?Yes,I am.No,Im not.Is he/She going to take a trip by train this weekend?Yes,he/She is.No,he/She isnt.Are we/they going to see a film tonight?Yes,we/they are.No,we/they arent.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?例子:What are you going to do this afternoon?Where are you going this afternoon?How are you going to the
5、bookstore this afternoon?When are you going to the bookstore by bus?(以上特殊疑问句中are you 可以替换为is he,is she,are they,are we等)三、重点句型:1.were going to see a film about space trael!我们将要去看关于火星之旅的电影。2.We are going to draw some pictures in Renmin Park.我们打算去人民公园画一些画。3.Have a good time!玩的愉快。4.-What are you going
6、to do in the future?你将来想干什么?-Im going to be a science teacher one day.或I want to be a science teacher one day.我想将来有一天当科学老师。Unit 4 I have a pen pal 本单元的重点是谈论某人的兴趣爱好,语法是动词的-ing形式和动词的第三人称单数形式。一、词汇:dance (dancing)跳舞sing (singing)唱歌hobby play football (playing football)踢足(爱好)read story (reading stories)看
7、故事hobbies do kung fu (doing kung fu)练武术live (lives)in Shiyan 住在十堰like (likes)喜欢teach (teaches)English 教英语 第三人单数study (studies Chinese 学习汉语)go (goes)hiking 去远足cook (cooks)Chinese food 制作中国食物)watch (watches)TV 看电视read (reads)newspaper读报纸do (does)word puzzles 猜字谜 二、句型:1 询问某人的兴趣爱好:-Whats your hobby?(单数句
8、式)What are your hobbies?(复数句式)你的爱好是什么?-I like reading stories and singing.我喜欢读故事书和唱歌。I also like我也喜欢 -Whats Peters(his)/Amys(her)hobby?(单数句式)What are Peters(his)/Amys(her)hobbies?(复数句式)-He/She likes reading stories and singing.他/她喜欢读故事书和唱歌。2.表示征求别人意见:Can I also be his pen pal?我也可以做他的笔友吗?Sure.当然。三、语法
9、用法:(1)表达喜欢做某事,通常要用动词的-ing形式,即:like doing sth.如:like singing/playing football/listening to music/playing the pipa/watching TV等(2)一般现在时的用法 表示经常或习惯性的动作或状态,常与every day/morning/evening,often,usually,always,sometimes 等状语连用。如:We do morning exercises every day.He usually goes to school by bike.结构:肯定句:主语+动词+
10、其他。如:Miss white teaches English.否定句:主语+dont/doesnt+动词+其他如:Miss white doesnt teach English.一般疑问句:Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他?如:Does Miss White teach English?肯否定回答:Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.备注:第三人称单数用does,doesnt.没有does,doesnt 时 动词必须要有变化。四、语法记忆小锦囊 一般现在时用法记忆歌:肯定句的现在式,不是三单用原形,要是三单就加s,es,若是否定疑问句,没有be就加个do,碰到三单加does。如把does加在前,动词就要还原形。第三人称单数记忆小诀窍:我不能S,你不能S,他们她们它们、大家都不能S。谁S?他她它S