1、重难增分一 谓语动词.单句语法填空1The newlyelected ministers should understand that with the great honor of being government officials of this nation comes_(come)great responsibility.2Ill take you there tomorrow.Now we are leaving the business district and approaching(approach)the harbor.3A material can be really s
2、pecial when it was named after the place where it was_created(create)originally.4It was the third time that she had_been(be)to the Great Wall.5Various efforts have_been_made(make)in the past decades to protect the environment.6On that day，I lined up with other 25，000 runners，most of whom were(be)pro
3、fessional runners.7Not only the swimmers who are in the swimming pool but also the coach is_trying(try)to save the drowning girl now.8The new haircut completely transformed(transform)her into a fair lady yesterday.9The study suggests that Neonicotinoid pesticides(新烟碱类杀虫剂)that_are_used_(use)around th
4、e world are incredibly poisonous to honeybees and other insects.10A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel indebted，but I have never thanked my mom for what she_has_done(do)for me.单句改错1Growing up，I didnt have much ambition and I was wasted a lot of time on video games.答案：Growing up，I didnt hav
5、e much ambition and I wasted a lot of time on video games.2She encourages us to think independently and have discussions among ourselves when we faced with problems.答案：She encourages us to think independently and have discussions among ourselves when we faced with problems.3I am remember the first t
6、ime my parents and I talked about my dream of becoming a writer.答案：I remember the first time my parents and I talked about my dream of becoming a writer.4I hated to fail in any sport，so I continued to try and finally manage to skate all the way down a slope(斜坡)without an accident.答案：I hated to fail
7、in any sport，so I continued to try and finally to skate all the way down a slope without an accident.5Have you ever been to Wuzhen？It is so beautiful a village that I had already visited it many times.答案：Have you ever been to Wuzhen？It is so beautiful a village that I already visited it many times.语
8、法填空(2020合肥第二次调研)Chopsticks play an important role in Chinese food culture.Chinese chopsticks are round on the eating end which symbolizes heaven，while the other end is square which symbolizes earth.This is because keeping enough food is 1._(great)concern than anything else.It is important to note th
9、at chopsticks are used in many different cultures and there is no single standard for the use of chopsticks.Here are some customs 2._(associate)with chopsticks in China.Playing with chopsticks 3._(consider)bad manners.And chopsticks should not be placed 4._(vertical)in a bowl of rice or other food.A
10、ny sticklike object pointing upward 5._(resemble)the incense(香)sticks that people use 6._offerings to their dead family members.It is also bad manners to tap chopsticks on 7._edge of ones bowl，because in ancient China beggars often made this noise 8._(attract)attention.In Chinese，“chopsticks” reads
11、“kuai zi”，which means “to have sons soon”，so a newlymarried couple will be very happy to accept chopsticks as 9._(they)wedding gift.10_has already been found out is that using chopsticks improves ones memory，increases finger dexterity(灵巧)and can be useful in learning and improving skills such as Chi
12、nese character printing and brush painting.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了筷子的特征以及围绕筷子形成的一些习俗。1解析：考查形容词的比较级。根据下文中的than可知，此处要用形容词的比较级形式。答案：greater2解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处用过去分词短语associated with chopsticks作定语，修饰customs。答案：associated3解析：考查时态、语态和主谓一致。该处为客观性描述，应用一般现在时；该句使用了动名词短语playing with chopsticks作主语，谓语动词用单数形式；且此处表示
13、玩筷子被看作不礼貌的行为，故应用被动语态。答案：is considered4解析：考查词性转换。此处修饰谓语动词要用副词，故填vertically。答案：vertically5解析：考查时态和主谓一致。该处为客观性描述，应用一般现在时；本句为含有that引导的定语从句的主从复合句，其中主句的主语是any sticklike object pointing upward，是单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。答案：resembles6解析：考查介词。as在这里用作介词，意为“作为”。答案：as7解析：考查冠词。此处特指后面的bowl(碗)的边缘，故填定冠词。答案：the8解析：考查非谓语动词。此
14、处用动词不定式短语to attract作目的状语。答案：to attract9解析：考查代词。此处的wedding gift与上文提到的a newlymarried couple为所属关系，故填their。答案：their10解析：考查主语从句的引导词。此处引导主语从句，且在从句中作主语，表示“的事物”，故用What来引导该从句。答案：What.短文改错(2020福建漳州4月模拟)Dear Editor，Having learned from the newspaper that you will hold the annually summer camp in our city，I cant
15、 wait to apply to join in one of your activity.On the activities youve provided，the one about nursing appeal to me most.I have always dreamed of becoming nurse since my childhood.To begin with，I hope to gain a few more knowledge of nursing so that it can help me major in nursing when I attended coll
16、ege.Besides，learning more about nursing can help me take good care of my parents，which have been devoted to care for me as I grow up.I would appreciate it if you could accept my application.Looking forward to hearing it from you soon.Yours，Li Hua答案：Dear Editor，Having learned from the newspaper that
17、you will hold the summer camp in our city，I cant wait to apply to join in one of your . the activities youve provided，the one about nursing to me most.I have always dreamed of becoming nurse since my childhood.To begin with，I hope to gain a more knowledge of nursing so that it can help me major in nursing when I college.Besides，learning more about nursing can help me take good care of my parents， have been devoted to for me as I grow up.I would appreciate it if you could accept my application.Looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours，Li Hua
