1、Section Learning about Language&Using Language1Divide the passage into three parts and match the main idea with each part.1Part 1Para.1C AExamples of some body language.(2)Part 2(Para.2Para.6)(A)BThere are differences in body language,and its important for us to know them.3Part 3Para.7BCBody languag
2、e is sometimes more important than spoken language.2Read the passage and then choose the best answers according to the passage.(1)Which of the following about body language is TRUE?AIt is more important than spoken language.BIt is as important as spoken language.CIt is not as important as spoken lan
3、guage.DIt is less important than spoken language.(2)Why may a person smile if he loses face?ATo show his anger.BTo hide his embarrassment.CTo threaten others.DTo laugh at others.(3)If you are not interested in others talking,you may.Alook away from him or yawnBturn toward and look at somethingCfix y
4、our attention on the speakerDstand at a little distance with open hands(4)Suppose you are a teacher in America,youll tell your students towhen others are talking.Aavoid looking at others directlyBlook directly at othersCglance at othersDlook down at others(5)We can infer from the text that.Awe can c
5、ommunicate successfully with others using body languageBpeople from different countries will not misunderstand each other using body languageCwe should try to learn more about other countriescustomsDall around the world,people express the same ideas using the same body language答案:(1)(5)BBABC(一)词义配对1
6、false Athe position or level that someone holds in an organization2fistBnot right,true or real3function Cto put your arms around someone and hold them tightly to show love or friendship4hugDthe special activity or purpose of a person or thing5rank Ethe hand when tightly closed6ease Fthe state of fee
7、ling relaxed or comfortable without worries答案:16 BEDCAF(二)根据所给词性和汉语意思写出单词7adj.面部的n面部;脸8adv.真实地;真诚地;真正地adj.真实的;真正的9n怒气;怒火adj.生气的;恼火的10adj.恭敬的v&n.尊敬;恭敬facialfacetrulytrueangerangryrespectfulrespect1function n作用;功能;职能 vi.起作用;运转背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)The most universal facial expression is,of course,the smile it
8、s function is to show happiness and put people at ease.最普遍使用的面部表情当然是微笑其作用是表示快乐和使人感到自在。(鲜活例句)The function of a cash-machine is to provide people with cash when the bank is shut.自动取款机的功能是在银行关门后让人们提取现金。(鲜活例句)This machine is not functioning properly.这部机器运转不正常。归纳拓展全析考点function as.起到作用The sofa can also fu
9、nction as a bed.这沙发也可以当床用。2ease n安逸;舒适 vt.减轻(痛苦、忧虑);缓和背诵佳句培养语感(鲜活例句)A smile is a sign that you are happy,which helps put people at ease.微笑表示你感到高兴,它能使人感到自在。(鲜活例句)My parents are retired and now live a life of ease.我的父母都退休了,现在过着安闲舒适的生活。(鲜活例句)The doctor gave him some painkillers to ease the pain.医生给了他一些
10、止痛药来减轻他的痛苦。归纳拓展全析考点(1)take ones ease 使某人放松一下at ease 舒适;快活;自由自在put sb.at ease 使某人感到轻松自在;使某人安心feel/look at ease感到/看上去心情放松with ease 容易地;毫不费劲地(2)ease sb.of sth.减轻某人的(痛苦、负担等)He handed her a cup of coffee to put her at ease.他递给她一杯咖啡,让她放松下来。I dont feel in the strange place.在这个陌生的地方,我觉得很不自在。Now he can set h
11、is mind at ease because he has passed the examination with ease.现在他可以放心了,因为他已经轻松地通过了考试。at ease3hug vt.&vi.&n.拥抱;搂抱;紧抱;紧靠背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句).but in general it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or teacher.但是总的来说拥抱老板或老师可能不是个好想法。(鲜活例句)The girl hugged her mother around the neck,giving a kiss
12、 on her face.那女孩紧搂着妈妈的脖子,亲吻了一下她的脸颊。归纳拓展全析考点give sb.a hug(give a hug to sb.)拥抱某人The moment she saw her mother,she gave her a big hug.一看到她母亲,她热烈地拥抱了她。On meeting his girlfriend at the airport,he her.在机场一见到他的女朋友,他就拥抱她。gave a hug to.单句语法填空1They never thought that their team won the game ease.2She left th
13、e room in (angry).3In fact I couldnt understand her (face)expressions at that time.4You shouldnt think about the problem from a(subject)point.5Not all teachers (true)understand the word“wonderful”6The children in our family are always (respect)to their elders.withangerfacialsubjectivetrulyrespectful
14、.完成句子1We made a plan to (缓解交通拥挤)in the town.2My son didnt (感觉自在)in the strange surroundings.3They (彼此拥抱)for the success after a long period of hard work.4The alarm system was not (正常运转)when the paintings were stolen.ease the traffic jamsfeel at easehugged each otherfunctioning properly1up down 上上下下;
15、来来回回2 ease 舒适;快活;自由自在3 face 丢脸4turn ones back 背对;背弃5 the head 点点头6 the head 摇头7look away .把目光从上移开;不看8 most cases 在大多数情况下9be respectful sb.尊敬某人10give a hug sb.拥抱某人andatlosetonodshakefromintoto1lose face 丢脸;丢面子背诵佳句培养语感(教 材 原 句)There are unhappy smiles,such as when someone“loses face”and smiles to hide
16、 it.还有不愉快的微笑,比如当某人“丢了面子”就会用微笑来掩饰。(鲜活例句)If a teacher cant answer this simple question,hell lose face with his class.如果老师连这个简单的问题都不能回答,他会在学生面前丢脸的。归纳拓展全析考点save face 保全面子;有脸面in the face of 面对;在面前face to face 面对面;相对be faced with 面对;面临He didnt admit his mistakes in order to save face in public.为了在公共场合保全面子
17、,他不承认错误。We should keep calm in the face of danger.我们在危险面前应该保持镇静。so much trouble,we failed to complete the task on time.面临着如此多的麻烦,我们没能够按时完成任务。Faced with2turn ones back to 背对;背弃背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)In most places around the world,frowning andturning ones back to someone shows anger.在世界上大多数地方,皱眉或者背对着某人都表示发怒。(
18、鲜活例句)Its impolite to turn ones back to the other while talking.在交谈时背对对方是不礼貌的。(鲜活例句)As time went by,he turned his back to his wife.随着时间的推移,他背弃了他的妻子。归纳拓展全析考点I cant hear the radio very well.Could you turn it up a bit?收音机我听不太清楚,你把声音开大点行吗?I dont understand why he her kind offer.我不明白他为什么拒绝她善意的帮助。turned do
19、wn.单句语法填空1 Modest and easy to approach,he soon put everyone completely ease.2Youll face if you dont keep your promise.3He never turned his back his neighbors when they needed help.4Journalists have a sixth sense of news most cases.5The moment he saw his mother,he or she gave a hug her.atlosetointo.完
20、成句子1The teacher encouraged the shy student not to be afraid of _(丢脸)and to have a try.2You say he is easy-going,but I (从未感到自在)with him.3She did not (背弃)her friends when they needed help.losing facenever feel at easeturn her back to1句型展示 It is possible to“read”others around us,even ifthey do not inte
21、nd for us to catch their unspoken communication.“读懂”我们周围人的心思是有可能的,即便他们并不想让我们捕捉到他们没有说出来的信息。典例背诵 Even if one graduated from college,he or she should still continue to learn.即使一个人大学毕业了也要继续学习。2句型展示 How about showing that I am bored?我表示厌烦会怎样呢?典例背诵 How about drinking a cup of coffee at a nearby coffee sho
22、p?去附近的咖啡屋喝杯咖啡好吗?It is possible to“read”others around us,even if they do not intend for us to catch their unspoken communication.“读懂”我们周围人的心思是有可能的,即便他们并不想让我们捕捉到他们没有说出来的信息。(1)本句是一个主从复合句,其中 even if 用来引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管;即使”,相当于 even though。若主句与从句皆表示将来的情况,even if/though 引导的从句中可用一般现在时代替将来时。We have decided to
23、visit the museum even if/though it rains tomorrow.我们决定明天参观博物馆,即使明天下雨。They will stand by you even if/though you dont succeed.即使你不会成功,他们也会支持你的。(2)让步状语从句的引导词归纳:常用引导词:though;although;even if;even though特殊引导词:as(从句必须倒装);while(一般用在句首)no matter疑问词;疑问词-everHard,he makes little progress.尽管他学习很努力,但几乎没取得什么进步。W
24、hile these icons have different shapes,they are of similar size and color.虽然这些图标的形状不同,但是它们的大小和颜色很相似。No matter how they slander us,we will never give in.不管他们怎样诽谤我们,我们决不让步。as/though he studies.单句语法填空1 if they themselves are very poor,they are still determined to collect enough money for the sick girl.2What about (walk)after supper?3It looks if she were bored with the speech.4How going out for a walk?Evenwalkingasabout.完成句子1即使他们说的是对的,这场辩论也不会结束。_,the debate will not be over.2邀请他来参加生日聚会好吗?_ to the birthday party?Even if/though what they said is rightHow/What about inviting him课时跟踪检测见课时跟踪检测(八)