1、Unit 7一、听力(20分)(略)二、单项选择(15分)( )21.Dad,you have worked for three hours.Stop and have a rest,please.A.to workB.workingC.work D.works( )22.Our parents wont allow us in the river alone.(2018云南)A.swim B.to swimC.swimmingD.swam( )23.The dictionary may for three weeks.A.keep B.be keptC.borrowD.be borrowed
2、( )24.Excuse me, you are of my passing through.Im sorry, here you go.A.on the wayB.in the wayC.by the wayD.in a way( )25.You cant wear shoes inside this place.Wearing shoes .A.doesnt allowB.isnt allowedC.hasnt allowedD.wasnt allowed( )26.What are you going to do this afternoon? My mobile phone doesn
3、t work.I want to get it .A.repairB.to repairC.repairedD.repairing( )27.Only in the future can you understand your parents have given you.A.how manyB.how longC.how muchD.how far( )28.You shouldnt be angry with your teacher if he you.A.is strict withB.is strict inC.cares about D.worries about( )29.She
4、 is a girl with two big eyes.A.six-years-oldB.six-year-oldC.six years oldD.six-year-olds( )30. The children to follow the rules from a young age. I agree.A.educated B.educateC.should educateD.should be educated( )31.No matter how difficult the work is,we will to complete it on time.A.enter B.manageC
5、.educateD.support( )32.Do you regret not the job?No.I think I made a right choice.A.takingB.takeC.taken D.to taking( )33.Our world will get better and better each of us lives a greener life.A.beforeB.ifC.thoughD.until( )34.Alex was born in a poor family but by working hard he as a rich man.A.took up
6、 B.ended upC.dressed upD.made up( )35.My shirt needs washing.Could you please help me with that,Mary? .Do it yourself.A.No way B.Not reallyC.No problemD.Sounds great三、完形填空(10分)“If you agree with me, please Dian Zan ” is one of the most popular sentences on the Internet.When you think someones ideas
7、are right, when you think someones articles are 36, or when you are moved by what someone writes, you can click (点击) the praise sign.Anyhow, clicking the praise sign 37 that you agree with someone or praise someone.“Dian Zan” is a kind of Chinese Internet language.People 38 use it when they surf the
8、 Internet.There is a function (功能) of Dian Zan in the QQ space.The QQ space has had the function 39 2010.It didnt become very popular until Sina blog (博客) 40 the function of Dian Zan.In the recent years, it has become more and more popular.When the 2015 Spring Festival came, Chinese leader Xi Jinpin
9、g used the words “Dian Zan” to praise and 41 his thanks to the great Chinese people.Websites can know how many people support some ideas 42 counting how many people click the praise sign.Experts can know 43 teenagers are caring about through what they click the sign for.That can help them solve teen
10、agers 44.Clicking the praise sign is really a(n) 45 thing.Have you ever clicked the sign for anybody on the Internet?( )36.A.wonderfulB.terribleC.hard D.awful( )37.A.offersB.takesC.means D.avoids( )38.A.hardlyB.luckilyC.foolishly D.usually( )39.A.untilB.sinceC.when D.after( )40.A.brokeB.checkedC.ref
11、used D.started( )41.A.preventB.expressC.create D.receive( )42.A.byB.onC.at D.under( )43.A.thatB.whereC.what D.when( )44.A.plansB.examplesC.problems D.choices( )45.A.difficultB.easyC.tired D.upset四、阅读理解(40分)ALab work is fun but you must be careful.Listen carefully when your teacher reads and explains
12、 the rules before your first lab lesson.LAB RULESThroughout the Lesson*Do not enter the science lab without the teachers permission(允许).*No food or drinks are to be allowed in the science lab.Before the Experiment*Read all instructions carefully before every experiment(实验).*Prepare all apparatuses(仪
13、器)and put them in right places so that you will not knock them over while doing the experiment.During the Experiment*If you are unsure of how to use any apparatus or how to operate, ask your teacher for help.*Never smell or taste chemicals unless your teacher gives permission.After the Experiment*Wa
14、sh all apparatuses after use and return them to the places where they were.*Throw waste materials into proper waste baskets.First Aid*Report all accidents to your teacher immediately.*If you spill any chemicals onto your body or clothing, wash with plenty of water and report to your teacher.( )46.Yo
15、u must know the LAB RULES the first lab lesson.A.beforeB.since C.during D.after( )47.It is necessary for you to before every experiment.A.read all instructions carefullyB.take enough food and drinksC.smell chemicals immediatelyD.talk with your classmates( )48.If you are not sure of how to use any ap
16、paratus, .A.read the rules carefullyB.try it again and againC.ask your teacher for helpD.return all apparatuses to the places where they were( )49.The underlined word “spill” means “”.A.照射B.伤害C.摔下D.溅出( )50.When you are in the science lab, you mustnt .A.be careful in order to prevent injuryB.listen c
17、arefully when your teacher explains the rulesC.taste chemicals without the teachers permissionD.throw waste materials into proper waste basketsB(2018青岛)When your dream is to become a footballer and play for Barcelona, nothing should get in your wayeven if you have no feet.An 11-year-old schoolboy Ga
18、briel Muniz, who was born without feet, will fly from his home in Brazil to take part in the Spanish clubs summer training camp.Although he is disabled, Muniz is one of the top players at the school and captain of his gym class.He can run, dribble (运球), pass and strike the ball as well as any of his
19、 able-bodied teammates.He spends all his spare time on the football pitch.His best friend Lucas Santos spoke about his abilities on a video for The Sun, “He is skillful, he goes after it, he is fearless and he knows how to organize plays.He also makes good passes.” Mum Sandra was thrilled that her s
20、on would achieve his dreams.She said, “He started walking before he was one.We would go after him, expecting him to keep falling, but he never fell.” Munizs gym teacher added, “He is challenging the social norms (标准).When he arrived there, no one believed in him.” But he showed to everyone that he c
21、ould play as well as any other boy.So he was invited to go to Spain to show his talent.The Spanish La Liga soccer club has offered to fly Muniz to Spain in September, where hell be able to show off his “fancy footwork” and meet his idol, Barca soccer player Lionel Messi.Muniz wears a prosthetic (假体的
22、) ankle and foot to help him get around in rainy weather.He knows that his disability means hell never be able to play for a professional football team,so Muniz is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympic (残奥会的) sport.( )51.Who praised Munizs football abilities? A.His idol, Messi.B.His
23、best friend.C.His mum, Sandra.D.His gym teacher.( )52.The underlined word “thrilled” in Paragraph 3 has the similar meaning to .A.excited B.worriedC.disappointedD.interested ( )53.The time order of the following sentences is Muniz .played football well and became captain of his school gym class coul
24、d walk without falling when he was very little was asked to fly to Spain for a summer training camp A.B.C.D. ( )54.We can tell that Muniz according to the passage.A.has difficulty in living a normal lifeB.dreams to play for a professional football team C.will play football for the Spanish La Liga so
25、ccer clubD.hopes that playing football will be part of Paralympic Games( )55.Which saying can express the spirit of the passage? A.Failure is the mother of success.B.Never put off tomorrow what we can do today.C.Where there is a will, there is a way.D.A good beginning is half done.CIn your school,ar
26、e you allowed to choose the subjects you want to learn?Of course,the answer is “No” here in China.In America there is a school trying something new.At a high school in Florida, students will be able to choose their own classes.We all know that some students are better at some subjects than others.So
27、me students plan to go on to college,while others will not.At this school students are able to find subjects they are interested in,and possibly even find the field(领域)they would like to go into after school.They are allowed to choose a subject like biology,math,a foreign language,or study skills li
28、ke computer or car repair(修理).Some people think this is a good idea,because it helps students think about what they want to do in the future,and the school helps to give them the knowledge and skills needed to get there.They say that giving the students the chance to choose their own classes makes h
29、igh school more interesting.Others disagree.They think that fourteen-year-old teenagers are too young to know what they want to do in the future.What do you think of it?Would you like to be able to choose your own classes?Many useful changes have been made in education,but seeing the differences in
30、each student is also important.How can we help each student become a better student?( )56.Students at a high school in Florida are allowed to .A.go on to college without taking big examsB.find a part-time job they would like to doC.learn how to make a computer or a carD.choose subjects that they are
31、 interested in( )57.Some people think allowing students to choose their own classes helps them .A.show how smart they areB.know differences between themC.prepare for their futureD.know their duties in life( )58.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.All the high schools in Florida
32、 give the students the chance to choose their own classes.B.Some people think allowing students to choose their classes can help them find their own possibilities.C.A school in Florida helps students by giving the knowledge and skills they will need.D.In the writers opinion,its not important to see
33、the differences in each student in school education.( )59.Some people dont agree students should choose their own classes because they think .A.some students are too nervous to make a right decisionB.some students shouldnt be a repair worker in the futureC.some students care little about their own f
34、utureD.some students arent old enough to know what they want to do( )60.What is the best title of the passage?A.Chinese EducationB.A New Way of EducationC.To Change Our EducationD.To Improve Learning SkillsDA discussion about whether students should be allowed to use mobile phones at school is held
35、in an English class.There are some different opinions among the students and the teacher.Student A:We are preparing for adults life.So we should be allowed to use the tools that we will use in our adult life.When we go to work,the need to use mobile phones will be very strong.Not preparing for that
36、is thoughtless.Student B:I think that mobile phones should not be allowed.I find it hard to concentrate (集中注意力) during class since I always receive text messages.Dont get me wrong.I love my mobile phone.Students can use mobile phones,but just not during school.They go to school to be educated,not to
37、 spend time on WeChat or Weibo. Teacher:Students should be allowed to bring their own mobile phones,while they also have to pay attention to their studies.Being allowed to bring their own mobile phones will show respect (尊重) to them,and in return,theyll give back the respect to the teacher,which als
38、o helps to improve their studies.Only those who play with mobile phones all the time should be punished by the teacher.61、62题完成句子;63题简略回答问题;64题找出并写下本文的主题句;65题将文中画线句子译成汉语。61.We should be allowed to use that we will use in our adult life according to Student A.62.Students should not be allowed to use
39、mobile phones according to Student B.63.What kind of students should be punished by the teacher? 64. 65. 五、词汇运用(5分)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。66.The policeman stopped the driver and asked him to take out of his drivers l.67.School bus s is a big problem in China.68.You must ask your father to give up s,becaus
40、e he always coughs day and night.69.Ive never (后悔)about the decision to work in West China.70.You should always knock at the door before you (进入)a room.六、句子应用(5分)根据汉语意思完成句子。71.我经常为父母的健康担忧。I often my parents health.72.因为我顶嘴,我的父母很生气。My parents were very angry with me because I .73.如果地震发生时你在户外,远离高楼、输电线
41、和树木。If you are outdoors when the earthquake happens, from buildings,powerlines and trees.74.有时这些爱好会妨碍青少年的学业。Sometimes these hobbies can get teenagers schoolwork.75.应该允许16岁的青少年自己做决定。Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to .七、短文填空(10分)阅读短文,根据括号内单词或首字母提示及语境,在空白处填入一个恰当的词,使短文通顺。Every home should have its
42、own family rules.The rules can make sure of the 76. (safe)of the children.I have our list of family rules.These rules have 77. (educate)the children well over the years.First,tell the 78. (true).Second,treat each other with respect.Children shouldnt 79. hit or kicked.Third,no talking 80.b to parents
43、 and arguing with parents.The parents value kids ideas and 81. (choose),too.Fourth,Knock before 82. (enter)each others rooms.Fifth,look for ways to support each other 83.b we are family.Last,parents have also 84. (make)it clear to their kids that the family rules follow them wherever they go.These a
44、re not just rules 85. us to follow at our house.They are family rules everywhere.Parents expect the kids to behave well.八、书面表达 (15分)最近你和父母针对“青少年该不该在周末与朋友外出”进行了讨论。请根据下列表格中的信息提示,以“Should teenagers go out with friends on weekends?”为题,写一篇80词左右的英语短文。Your parents ideasYour ideas1.go over lessons2.have a g
45、ood sleep3.help parents do housework1.2.3.Should teenagers go out with friends on weekends? 参考答案二、单项选择21.B考查非谓语动词的用法。由“休息一会儿”可知:儿子建议爸爸停止工作休息一会儿,“停止手中正在做的事”用stop doing sth.。故选B。22.Ballow sb.to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”。23.B考查被动语态的用法和动词辨析。句意:这本字典可以借阅三周。keep是一个持续性动词;而borrow只是表示瞬间动作,本句里的时间是三星期,应该是与持续性的动词连用,所以确
46、定用动词keep;又因为dictionary与keep是被动关系,所以用被动语态(be+过去分词kept),故选B。24.B考查短语辨析。on the way在路上;in the way挡路;妨碍;by the way顺便说(问);in a way在某种程度上。由答语“对不起, 你请过”, 可知空格处意为“挡路”, 故选B。25.B考查动词的时态和语态。句意:这个地方里面你不能穿鞋子。穿鞋。结合语境及选项可知第二句的含义为:不允许穿鞋。主语Wearing shoes与谓语动词allow存在被动关系,所以排除A、 C 选项。因前一句为一般现在时,所以第二句应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。26.
47、C考查非谓语动词。get sth.done表示“让被做”。故选C。27.Chow many提问可数名词的量; how long提问一段时间; how much提问不可数名词的量或价格; how far提问路程。 由句意“只有到将来你才会明白你的父母给予你的有多么多”可知应选C。28.A考查动词短语辨析。句意:如果你老师严格要求你,你不应该对他生气。be strict with sb.“严格要求某人”,be strict in sth.“对某事要求严格”,care about“关心”,worry about“担心”。29.B考查复合形容词的用法。句意:她是一个有着两只大眼睛的六岁女孩。复合形容词
48、,中间加-连接,名词用单数形式。故选B。30.D考查被动语态。句意:应该教育孩子从小遵守规则。我同意。分析句意可知:主语The children与谓语动词educate存在被动关系,故选D。31.Bmanage to do sth.“设法做成某事”,为固定搭配。故选B。32.Aregret(not) doing sth.“后悔(没)做某事”,为固定用法。33.B根据句意“我们的世界将变得越来越好,我们每一个人过着更加环保的生活。”可知,后一分句是前一分句的条件。故选B。34.Btake up开始做; end up最终成为;dress up 装扮;make up编造。根据句意“亚历克斯出生于一个
49、贫困家庭,但是通过努力他一个富豪。”可知选B。35.ANo way绝对不可能,没门儿;Not really事实上不是;No problem没问题;Sounds great听起来好极了。由下文“Do it yourself”可知,答话人拒绝了别人的请求。故 选A。三、完形填空【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。本文介绍了现在很受大众欢迎的网络用语“点赞(Dian Zan)”。点赞表明你对某个人或某种行为的一个赞同,而且结尾作者发出倡导,你点赞了吗?36.A当你认为某个人的想法是对的,当你认为某人的文章是。wonderful极好的,极棒的;terrible糟糕的;hard艰苦的;努力的;awful可怕的
50、,极坏的。根据语境和选项可知,此处填wonderful符合语境。37.C不管怎样,点赞 你同意或表扬某个人了。offers主动提供;takes搭,乘;means意味着;avoids避免。根据语境可知,此处填means。38.D人们 使用它(点赞)是在上网的时候。hardly几乎不;luckily幸运地;foolishly愚蠢地;usually通常。故选D。39.B 2010年QQ空间已经有这个功能。until直到;since自从;when当时;after在后。该句时态为现在完成时态,故选since。40.D直到新浪微博这种功能的时候,点赞才变得非常流行起来。broke打破;checked检查,
51、核对;refused拒绝;started开始。故选D。41.B当2015年春节到来时,中国领导人习近平用“点赞”赞扬并向伟大的中国人民他的感谢。prevent防止;express表达,表述;create创造;receive收到。express thanks to .意为“向表达感谢”。故选B。42.A互联网能知道有多少人支持某些观点,计算多少人使用点赞的标志得到的。由语境可知空白处表示方式,即“通过,凭借”之意,用介词by。故选A。43.C专家通过青少年为事物点赞知道他们关心什么。that在宾语从句中起连接句子作用,没有实际意义;where在哪里;what什么;when在什么时候。分析句子可知
52、,这是一个宾语从句,此时疑问词作caring about的宾语,所以用what。故选C。44.C那能帮助他们解决青少年的。plans计划;examples例子;problems问题;choices选择。结合选项可知应是解决问题,用词组solve ones problems。故 选C。45.B敲击点赞的标志真的是一件事情。difficult困难的;easy容易的;tired劳累的;upset沮丧的。根据最后一句“你为某人在网上点过赞吗?”可推断出,作者赞同点赞,认同点赞是件“容易的”事情。故选B。四、阅读理解46.A47.A48.C49.D50.C51. B52. A53.C54. D55. C
53、56.D57.C58.C59.D60.B61.the tools62.during school63.Only the students who play with mobile phones all the time.64.A discussion about whether students should be allowed to use mobile phones at school is held in an English class.65.他们去上学是要受教育的,而不是花时间在微信和微博上。五、词汇运用66.license67.safety68.smoking69.regrett
54、ed70.enter六、句子应用71.am;worried about72.talked back73.keep away74.in the way of75.make their own decisions七、短文填空76.safety77.educated78.truth79.be80.back81.choices82.entering83.because84.made85.for八、书面表达 One possible version:Should teenagers go out with friends on weekends?Recently Ive had a discussion
55、 with my parents about whether teenagers should go out with friends on weekends.My parents think that teenagers should stay at home on weekends and go over their lessons.And teenagers should have enough time to have a good sleep.They also think teenagers should help parents do some housework on weekends.In my opinion,we teenagers should be allowed to go out with friends for fun on weekends,so we can relax more.And we can also share ideas with each other. Whats more,we can also take some exercise together to keep healthy.