1、Lessons6768 课文详注 Further notes on the text1Were you at the butchers? 刚才您在肉店里吗?at the butchers = at the butchers shop。在英文中,表示店铺、住宅、公共机构、公共建筑物以及教堂的名字或某人家时,名词所有格后常不出现它所修饰的名词:the greengrocers(shop) 蔬菜水果店the hairdressers(shop) 理发店the stationers (shop) 文具店the doctors(office) 诊所my mothers(house) 我妈妈家里St. P
2、auls(Church) 圣保罗教堂2be absent from, 不在,缺席。3the country = the countryside, 乡下。country表示“农村”时,前面一定要加定冠词the。语法 Grammar in use一般过去时(1)be(amisare) 的过去式是waswere:在英文中,过去发生的而现在已经结束的动作要用一般过去时来表示。be动词的过去式不规则,第1人称与第3人称单数用was,其他情况用were。用be动词的一般现在时形式的一般疑问句及特殊疑问句迄今已介绍过,其过去时形式也一样,只是动词be在形式上变为was或were。请看以下例句:词汇学习 Wo
3、rd study1spend v. (1)花(时间等);度过:Where are the Johnsons going to spend the weekend? 约翰逊一家准备到哪儿去度这个周末?I hope that you wouldnt spend so much time watching television. 我希望你不要花这么多的时间看电视。(2)用(钱),花费:Im going to spend all my money this weekend! 这个周末我要把我所有的钱都花掉!At present, more and more people have come to re
4、alize that more money should be spent on health and education. 目前,越来越多的人已开始认识到:应该在健康和教育方面多花些钱。2country(1)n. 国家;国土;故乡:China is a country with a large population. 中国是一个人口众多的国家。India, a former British colony, is now a fully independent country. 曾一度为英国殖民地的印度如今已是一个完全独立的国家。(2)n. the 乡下,乡村:His mother has always wanted to live in the country. 他的母亲一直以来都想居住在乡间。How many days are they going to spend in the country?他们准备在乡下过几天?(3)adj. 乡下的;乡村风味的:I prefer country life to life in the city.乡村生活与城市生活相比,我更喜欢乡村生活。After nearly thirty years in the city, hes still country. 他在城里住了将近三十年,可还是土气十足。