1、高考提能练 Unit 1 仿真检测灵活拆组卷第一部分听力(满分30分，限时20分钟)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What are the speakers talking about?AThe mans weekend activities.BThe womans favorite sport.CThe city they live in.2What does the man do?A
2、Hes a businessman.BHes a doctor.CHes a student.3When did the speakers start talking?AAt 2：50. BAt 3：00. CAt 3：10.4What does the woman want to do?ABorrow money from the man.BGo to the bank.CStart up a business.5What is the mans research field?AEducation. BInsects. CFinance.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听
3、下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What kind of job did the woman take after graduation?ATeaching. BMarketing. CVolunteering.7What does the woman think the man should do?ATake his job immediately.BNot w
4、orry about the money.CMake a decision and stick to it.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Where does the woman advise the man to apply for a job?AIn a newspaper office.BIn a travel agency.CIn a car factory.9What does the man ask the woman about the job?AThe pay.BThe experience.CThe working conditions.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。1
5、0Why didnt the man realize his childhood dream?AHis parents didnt support him.BHe was offered another good job.CHe lost interest in it later.11What did the woman want to be when she was a little girl?AA pilot. BA scientist. CA teacher.12What languages is the woman good at?AEnglish and French.BEnglis
6、h and Italian.CFrench and Italian.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Who is Jenny?AThe mans wife.BThe mans sister.CThe womans colleague.14How long has it been since the speakers graduation?AThree years.BTen years.CThirteen years.15What do we know about the man?AHe continued his studies after graduation.BHe once wor
7、ked at a law firm.CHe is working in a trade company.16When will the speakers meet each other again?AThis Saturday.BThis Sunday.CNext Saturday.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What is Bill Gates famous for according to the speaker?AHis family background.BHis position in society.CHis educational background.18What
8、did Bill Gates do in 1975?AHe went to Harvard University.BHe began to develop new software.CHe sold his inventions to MITS.19When did Bill Gates leave Microsoft?AIn 2000. BIn 2008.CIn 2014.20Which of the following is TRUE according to the talk?ABill Gates grew up in Washington.BBill Gates mother wor
9、ked as a lawyer.CIBM partnered with Microsoft for a short time.答案：15ACBCB610BCABA1115BCABC1620ABCBC听力材料(Text 1)W：What do you like to do during the weekend?M：I love cycling. On Saturday morning I usually ride around the city for two hours.(Text 2)W：What kind of college are you going to apply for?M：My
10、 father wants me to go into business but my mother wants me to go to medical school.(Text 3)M：How much time has passed since we started talking?W：Its been only 10 minutes.M：So right now it should be 3：10 pm.W：Correct.(Text 4)W：Where did you get the money to start your restaurant?M：I have been saving
11、 my money for years.W：Is there any other way to get money to start up a small business?M：Yes, you can borrow some from a bank.(Text 5)W：Did you want to become a scientist when you were young?M：No. I became interested in insects only after I entered university.W：Are you happy with the working conditi
12、ons in this university?M：Yes. It provides me excellent equipment and enough funding to do my work.(Text 6)M：What did you do after graduation?W：Id planned to be a teacher, but then I was offered a good job doing marketing, so I changed my mind.M：Sounds like youre happy with your decision.W：I am. I en
13、joy my job very much. By the way, have you not had any job offers yet?M：I had one, but I didnt like the job very much. Id also really wanted to attend graduate school, but I was afraid I couldnt pay that much money.W：I think you need to make a decision, stick to it and dont be afraid of difficulties
14、.(Text 7)W：Look, Jack! Heres a job that might interest you.M：Are you sure? The last job interview you sent me to was really a disaster.W：Well, look! Its a big company. You might get to travel.M：What kind of company is it, though?W：Um, lets see. Its a newspaper office. They say the pay is really good
15、. And oh, look! They give you a car to travel around. Thats not bad, is it?M：Do they say anything about needing to have experience of a journalist?W：No, they want someone young and energetic. Oh, yes, they want a university graduate, so thats OK. Youve been to university. The only thing is that you
16、have to travel, but then thats what the company car is for.M：Perhaps Ill have a closer look at it.(Text 8)W：John, when you were little, what did you dream youd grow up to be?M：Oh, I dreamed that Id be a pilot when I grew up.W：So what happened? Did you just lose interest in being a pilot?M：No. My par
17、ents said it was too dangerous, and they wanted me to find a safer job. How about you? What did you dream of becoming when you were a little girl?W：When I was a little girl, I dreamed of being a great scientist, but now, as you can see, Im just a common office clerk.M：So what are your dreams now?W：W
18、ell, I really want to be a translator some day, so Im working hard to learn English.M：Youre so good at language learning. Your French and Italian are already fluent. Well, I hope you succeed in that dream some day!W：Thanks.(Text 9)W：Hi, Bob! I am so glad that you came.M：Of course Id come. I couldnt
19、think of a better chance to see all my old friends.W：Its hard to believe that its been ten years since graduation.M：How time flies! How are things going with you?W：Its only recently that Ive been able to start settling down. How about you? Are you still with Jenny?M：Yeah, Jenny and I got married rig
20、ht after graduation. It was hard for the first three years I was supporting us both while she continued her studies but now things are getting better. I work as a manager in a trade company and shes working at a law firm. Its all started to come together and were finally able to make a life for ours
21、elves.W：Oh, that sounds wonderful. I have always known you two would make it. I hope I can keep in better contact with you.M：Definitely! Actually, we just moved into a new place. Theres a housewarming party this Saturday, if you are free? I know Jenny would love to see you again and it should be a g
22、ood party.W：Sounds great! I am free this weekend and Ill be there.(Text 10)Bill Gates, an American inventor, computer programmer and businessman, is reportedly worth nearly $80 billion, making him one of the wealthiest people in the country today. He founded and was head of Microsoft for years.Gates
23、 was born into a rich family in the state of Washington. His father was a lawyer; his mother was a banker. He is famous for being taken as the father of the modern computer. He studied at Harvard University but did not graduate because of his desire to develop new software.As a 13yearold student, Ga
24、tes was introduced to computer programming. In 1975, Gates spoke to a company called Micro Instrumentation and Telemetry Systems (MITS). He convinced the owner of the company that he had written a program that would work well and make big money. The owner bought into Gates inventions, and the two me
25、n reached an agreement to develop software for the company. Then the Microsoft Company was born. Gates went on to develop the Windows operating system with then partner IBM. The two companies had differences though, and their partnership ended quickly. Gates worked as CEO until 2000. He remained act
26、ive with the company for several years before leaving the company in 2008. In 2014, Bill Gates became the technical advisor of the firm.第二部分阅读理解(满分35分，限时30分钟)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADear Editor，Please publish more articles about women scientists. Women scientists ha
27、ve made outstanding contributions to the world. These women make excellent role models.More young women may choose science as a profession if women read featured articles on female scientists like Marie Curie and Rachel Carson. Both women were encouraged to study science, and they both accomplished
28、great things.With her fathers encouragement, Marie Curie made the world a better place through her scientific accomplishments. She studied the emission (放射) of rays from uranium (铀), a feature she called “radioactivity (放射性)”. Later, Curie and her husband, also a scientist, processed the mineral pit
29、chblende before separating two radioactive elements (元素). With this discovery, Marie Curie earned her doctorate, and shortly thereafter, both she and her husband were awarded the 1903 Nobel Prize in physics. In 1911 Marie Curie won the Nobel Prize in chemistry for her work with the newly discovered
30、elements; this work laid the foundation for Xrays and atomic physics.When Rachel Carson was young, her mother encouraged her to study nature. As an adult, she became known as the mother of the modern environmental movement. After studying marine biology and zoology in college, Carson worked as a gov
31、ernment scientist and wrote several books on how all living thing relate to each other. In 1951 her book The Sea Around Us made scientific knowledge about the sea accessible to the general reader and remained on the bestseller list for eightysix weeks. In 1962 Carson wrote Silent Spring, a book that
32、 helped lead to improvements in the use of chemical pesticides (农药)Humans have benefited greatly from the work of Marie Curie and Rachel Carson. What if these women had not been encouraged to become scientists? I believe that we need to encourage young women to enter the field of science. With that
33、goal in mind, I sincerely hope your magazine can publish more articles about the contributions that women make to science.Sincerely，Annie Bastien, Grade 7Capistrano Middle School语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。作者在信中建议杂志编辑多刊登一些关于女性科学家的文章，以鼓励更多女性从事科学。21According to the text, Marie Curie_.Aachieved success with her fath
34、ers helpBseparated two radioactive elements aloneCmade contributions to the study of XraysDwon the Nobel Prize twice with her husband解析：选C细节理解题。由第二段中的“this work laid the foundation for Xrays and atomic physics”可知，玛丽居里的工作为研究X射线和原子物理奠定了基础。22What can we learn about Rachel Carson?AShe was a physicist an
35、d chemist.BHer books had a great influence on the public.CShe was inspired by her father to become a scientist.DHer role as an environmentalist was rarely known by people.解析：选B细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“her book The Sea Around Us made scientific knowledge about the sea . a book that helped lead to improvements
36、in the use of chemical pesticides (农药)”可知，雷切尔卡逊所著的两本书对大众都产生了很大的影响。23What can we infer about the author?AShe aims to become a scientist.BShe likes reading and writing stories.CShe has a great interest in women scientists.DShe wants to publish articles in the magazine.解析：选C推理判断题。由最后一段中的“I believe that
37、 we need to encourage young women to enter the field of science”可知，作者对女性科学家的故事很感兴趣。BLouis Pasteur was a worldfamous French chemist and biologist.He is particularly famous for his work on rabies vaccine (狂犬病疫苗). The rabies virus enters the body through the bite of an infected animal or through infect
38、ed saliva entering an existing wound. After experimenting with the saliva of animals suffering from the disease, Pasteur concluded that the disease rests in the central nervous system of the body. By studying the tissues of infected animals rabbits, Pasteur was able to produce a form of the virus. T
39、his could be used for inoculation (接种)On July 6, 1885, Pasteur tested his pioneering rabies vaccine on a man for the first time. He saved the life of a young man called Joseph Meister who had been bitten by a rabid dog. Pasteur was urged to treat him with his new method. The treatment lasted 10 days
40、 and at the end he recovered and remained healthy. Since then thousands have been saved by this treatment.On March 1886, Pasteur was invited to present his results to the Academy of Sciences and in 1888 went on to found the Pasteur Institute in Paris. This was a pioneering clinic for the study of in
41、fectious diseases, the treatment of rabies and a centre for teaching. Pasteur directed the institute personally until he died. The Pasteur Institute is still one of the most important centres in the world.Pasteur became a national hero and was honored in many ways. He died at SaintCloud on September
42、 28, 1895 and was given a state funeral at the Cathedral of Notre Dame.Modifications of the Pasteur method are still used in rabies treatment today. A newer vaccine which contains virus prepared from human cells grown in the laboratory is safer and requires a shorter course of injections.语篇解读：路易斯巴斯德
43、是一位著名的化学家和生物学家，他最大的成就是发明了狂犬病疫苗。24A person can develop rabies _.Aif he is bitten by a rabbitBif he touches infected salivaCif infected saliva enters his woundsDif he touches an infected animal解析：选C细节理解题。从文章第二段第二句可知，人类感染狂犬病的途径有两种，一种是被已传染性动物咬伤；另一种是通过传染性唾液进入伤口。对比原文信息可知，C项指的是第二种途径。25What can we learn abo
44、ut Pasteurs test of his vaccine on the man?AThe man was sent to a clinic ten days later.BIt didnt save the mans life.CIt proved to be a great success.DThe man was his second patient.解析：选C推理判断题。根据文章第三段可知，路易斯巴斯德第一次在人类身上试验自己的疫苗就获得了成功。故C项正确。26What can we infer from the last paragraph?APasteurs rabies va
45、ccine is out of date.BA new rabies vaccine has already been tested on patients.CInjections of vaccine still take much time.DMuch improvement has been made on rabies vaccine.解析：选D推理判断题。结合文章最后一段可知，改进过的巴斯德方法到今天仍然在使用，新的疫苗比旧的更加先进，因此推断D项正确。CEinstein was not only the outstanding scientist of the 20th centu
46、ry, but also a gifted and enthusiastic musician. He once said that had he not been a scientist, he would have been a musician. “Life without playing music is unthinkable for me，” he said. “I live my daydreams in music. I get most joy in life out of music.”Einsteins mother, Pauline, was a talented pi
47、anist who brought music to life in the family home. Einstein began to learn the violin at the age of 6. However, he worked hard until discovering the joys of Mozarts sonatas (奏鸣曲) at the age of 13. From that point on ，although he had no further lessons, his violin remained his companion (伴侣)When Ein
48、stein moved to Aarau in Switzerland in 1895 to complete his schooling, he seemed to have devoted a good deal of his time to music. Just before his 17th birthday Einstein played at a music examination in the school. The examiner reported that “a student called Einstein shone in a deeply felt performa
49、nce of one of the Beethoven sonatas”. In addition to his great skill in playing the violin, he also played the piano and, in particular, loved to improvise (即兴创作)In later life, Einsteins reputation as a physicist often led to invitations to perform at benefit concerts, which he generally accepted ha
50、ppily. At one such event, a critic not knowing Einsteins real reputation as a physicist wrote, “Einstein plays excellently. However, his worldwide reputation is undeserved. There are many violinists who are just as good.”Probably the summary of Einstein the violinist that comes nearest to the mark c
51、omes from his friend Janos Plesch, who wrote, “There are many musicians with much better skills, but none, I believe, who ever played with more sincerity or deeper feeling.”27We learn from Paragraph 1 that Einstein_.Ahad a great love for musicBenjoyed daydreaming in musicChad stopped playing music f
52、or a whileDpreferred to be a musician rather than a scientist解析：选A推理判断题。由第一段中的“a gifted and enthusiastic musician”和爱因斯坦所说的话可知，爱因斯坦非常热爱音乐。28After discovering the joys of Mozarts sonatas, Einstein_.Abegan to create his own musicBspent a lot of time playing his violinCstarted learning the piano by hims
53、elfDmoved to Switzerland to learn the violin解析：选B细节理解题。由第二段中的“From that point on, although he had no further lessons, his violin remained his companion (伴侣)”可知，爱因斯坦在13岁时发现莫扎特奏鸣曲的乐趣，从那时开始，小提琴一直陪伴他左右。29What can we infer from Paragraph 3?AEinstein did excellently in the examination.BEinsteins life in A
54、arau affected his musical taste.CEinsteins performance disappointed the examiner.DEinstein practiced the Beethoven sonatas for his birthday.解析：选A推理判断题。由第三段中的“The examiner reported that a student called Einstein shone in a deeply felt performance of one of the Beethoven sonatas”可知，考官对爱因斯坦在考试中的表现赞赏有加。
55、30By mentioning the critics words, the author probably wants to show _.AEinstein didnt live up to his reputationBEinstein was also an outstanding violinistCEinstein played better than professional violinistsDEinstein wished there would be more benefit concerts解析：选B推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的“Einstein plays excel
56、lently. However, his worldwide reputation is undeserved. There are many violinists who are just as good.”可知，爱因斯坦是名出色的小提琴家。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There is an old Spanish proverb which states, “Tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week.” _31_ Too many. But ou
57、r dreams should not and cannot wait.Tomorrow is not promised.Nobody likes to talk about death, but the reality is that everybody will die someday. None of us know the day. _32_ Dont go to your grave with unfinished dreams. Make the decision to go after every dream, big or small, right now.The world
58、is waiting for your gift.The world is waiting for you. _33_ Sure, other people may be able to sing, but theyll never be able to sing exactly like you. Sure, other people can write, but theyll never be able to write from the same point of view in which you write._34_You can dream about writing a grea
59、t novel, but its never going to happen unless you actually put pen to paper. You can dream about finding a cure for cancer, but it will never happen unless you actually go to school to become equipped with the necessary tools to find that cure.You cant let fear win.One of the biggest dream killers i
60、s fear. There are so many people who could have achieved amazing things if they werent afraid. Just think about all the things youve wanted to do, but allowed fear to convince you that you werent capable or good enough. _35_ You can choose not to let fear stop you from achieving your dreams.ATherefo
61、re, today is all we have.BDreams dont work unless you do.CRemember that fear is just a choice.DYou were born into the world with a unique gift.EYou will be much happier if you go for your dreams.FThere are so many opportunities and people waiting for you.GHow many times have we put off our dreams un
62、til tomorrow?语篇解读：人类因梦想而伟大，但梦想经不起等待。要实现你心中的梦想，那就即刻启程吧。31.选G根据该空后面的“Too many.”可知，这是对G项问题的回答。32选A根据本段标题和本段内容可知，明天未可期，要实现梦想，当下就要行动，A项与前后语境相符。33选D根据该空后面的内容可知，我们每个人都有独一无二的天赋，故选D。34选B通读本段内容可知，千里之行，始于足下，梦想的实现，需要我们付出努力。35选CC项中的“. fear is just a choice”与后面一句中的“choose not to let fear .”相呼应。第三部分语言运用(满分45分，限时30
63、分钟)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Perhaps forty years ago Sadie left her drunk and violent husband.Needing shelter for herself and her young son she took a _36_ in a housing project for _37_ people.Eventually, she got to know the residents.One redisent, Arch
64、ie, didnt have a _38_ of his own but his nephews wife and her kids would _39_ and help the old guy from time to time.Sadie helped care for Archie as he battled _40_ and it was she who called the doctor who diagnosed his cancer.Time passed.Sadies son grew up, got _41_ and settled several hundred mile
65、s away.Sadie retired and _42_ into a nice little home of her own.To _43_ the loneliness she took in a series of _44_ over the years.Her current dog, Muffin, with a bad temper, _45_ pulls at the end of his lead.So when a heavy fall of snow came a year and a half ago she was _46_ when a neighbour offe
66、red to _47_ the dog; just so she wouldnt be pulled off her feet and break a _48_.And each day he would spend a while talking to her, seeing if she was _49_， checking if she needed anything.But in all the time shes known him，Sadie never really thought to wonder what his last _50_ was.This morning she
67、 asked.His surname was the same as old Archies.She was _51_ to discover the man who had been “caring” for her for the past year and a half had been one of the little kids who used to _52_“Uncle Archie”and tramp mud up and down the stairs she had to _53_.She had cared for his family, now he was carin
68、g for her.Neither of them _54_ it until that moment but they were living proof of the old saying, What goes around comes around, and the circle of _55_ will not be broken!语篇解读：四十年以前萨迪在贫困潦倒时到一家养老院工作，在那里结识了一位孤寡老人。萨迪给予了老人无微不至地关怀，而四十年后，老人的家人又帮助了萨迪，爱心得到了传递。36A.seatBjobCpicture Dtrip解析：选B联系空前的“Needing she
69、lter for herself and her young son”可知，她在一家养老院找到了一份工作以解决衣食居住问题。37A.elderly BforeignCyoung Dfoolish解析：选A联系下文的“help the old guy from time to time”可知，这是一家专门为老年人服务的机构。38A.conductor BhopeCfamily Dfriend解析：选C从本空后的只有他的侄子一家来看望并且帮助他可推断：这位老人没有家人。39A.look up Bget roundCpass by Ddrop in解析：选D老人独自在养老院的这段日子里，他的侄子一家
70、人经常来看望他。drop in“看望；拜访”。look up“查询；抬头看”；get round “四处走动”；pass by“经过”，均不符合语境。40A.pollution BillnessCdanger Dtrouble解析：选B联系下文的“diagnosed his cancer”可知，萨迪帮助阿奇与病魔抗争。41A.married BdressedCaccustomed Dlost解析：选A联系“grew up”和“settled several hundred miles away”可知，许多年过后，萨迪的孩子长大成家了，然后移居到了外地。42A.stepped BsettledC
71、broke Dlooked解析：选B联系空后的“a nice little home of her own”可知，萨迪退休了，她一个人住在一间小房子里。43A.judge BdivideCease Dshow解析：选C联系空后的“the loneliness”以及她养狗可知，为了缓解孤独感，几年来她连续养了几只狗。44A.beggars BcatsCchildren Ddogs解析：选D联系下文“Her current dog”可知，她养了几只狗。45A.sometimes BalwaysCseldom Dnever解析：选B由本空前“with a bad temper”可知，她现在的这条狗总
72、是撒野，拖拽主人。46A.pleased BinterestedCconcerned Ddetermined解析：选A联系上下文可知，萨迪现在的这条狗很凶猛，一年半前萨迪被它拖拽摔在雪地上，所以当有人提出帮她遛狗的时候，她应该很高兴。47A.comfort BtrainCwalk Dfeed解析：选Cwalk the dog“遛狗”，为固定表达。48A.promise BsecretCdoor Dbone解析：选D有人帮她遛狗，这样就避免了她被狗拉倒造成骨折。49A.busy BpatientCokay Dquiet解析：选C每天，他都会陪她说会儿话，看看她身体是否还好。50A.name Bc
73、hanceCday Dword解析：选A联系后文的“This morning she asked.His surname was the same as old Archies.”可知，有相当长的一段时间，她从来没有想到问他叫什么。last namesurname，意为“姓”。51A.worried BsurprisedCsatisfied Dencouraged解析：选B她非常惊奇地发现，那个人竟然就是多年以前自己照顾的老阿奇的孩子之一。52A.invite BprotectCsupport Dvisit解析：选D与前文的drop in相呼应可知，此处应选visit。53A.count Bc
74、limbCbuild Dclean解析：选D联系空前的“tramp mud up and down the stairs”可知，他们那个时候经常把她负责打扫的楼梯踩脏。54A.cut BgaveCknew Dpicked解析：选C直到那一刻，两个人才知道他们是互相帮助，这真应了那句话“善有善报”。55A.kindness BknowledgeCpower Dcourage解析：选A通读全文可知，文章讲了一种善举帮助他人。这种善举永远不会终止。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Afghan Teacher Tu
75、rns his Bicycle into a Mobile LibraryIn wartorn Afghanistan, where children have little access to quality reading, a teacher named Saber Hosseini has turned his bicycle into a mobile library which he rides to remote villages. “I came up _56_ the idea six months ago. I started alone with 200 storyboo
76、ks for kids. Soon, I found more volunteers now there are 20 of us, and we have a _57_ (collect) of about 6, 000 books.” Hosseini loads his bicycle with books every weekend and rides to remote villages, most of _58_ dont even have schools. “We work as a sort of library we bring kids _59_ (entire) new
77、 books and take back the old ones for children in other villages. At first, I chose very simple books, _60_ now most of the older kids are able to read more advanced books.”Hosseini does more than just distributing books to children he also stops _61_ (talk) to them about _62_ (topic) such as peace
78、and tolerance. “One time, I talked to children in a village about guns, _63_ (use) the slogan say no to guns and yes to books，” he recalled，“The next time I came again, the kids _64_ ( gather) up all of their plastic toy guns and handed them over to me, but they had one condition: they wanted their
79、village to be the first in the next round of book deliveries so they could get first pick. It was the most _65_ (joy) moment of my life ！”语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。在饱受战争蹂躏的阿富汗，孩子们无法获得高质量的阅读书籍，一个名叫Saber Hosseini的老师把他的自行车变成了一个移动图书馆，他骑着它到偏远村庄去给孩子们送书，让他们能够阅读更多更好的书。56with此处表示Hosseini六个月前想到了这个主意。come up with .是常用搭配，意
80、为“想到，提出”。故填with。57collection在冠词a后面用名词形式，构成“have a collection of .”结构，意为“有的收藏”。故填collection。58which此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是villages，在从句中作介词of的宾语，引导词用which。59entirely此处应用副词修饰形容词new。故填entirely。60but/yet/and 空格前一句表示开始时Hosseini选择非常简单的书籍；空格后一句表示现在大多数大一点的孩子都能读较难的书。两分句之间可理解为转折关系，也可看作是顺承关系。故填连词but/yet/and。61to talk除
81、了送书，Hosseini也停下来和孩子们交谈。stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做某事”，符合语境。故填to talk。62topics根据本句中的“such as peace and tolerance”可知，涉及的话题不止一个，故用复数形式。故填topics。63using本句已有谓语动词talked，故此处用非谓语动词形式；且逻辑主语I和use之间是主动关系，故用现在分词形式作伴随状语。故填using。64gathered/had gathered此处既可以看作是在Hosseini再次去的时候，孩子们把所有的玩具塑料枪收集上来交给他，用一般过去时；也可以看作是孩子们在Hosse
82、ini来之前就已经收集齐了所有的玩具塑料枪，然后在Hosseini来的时候交给他，用过去完成时。故填gathered/had gathered。65joyful作定语修饰名词“moment”应用形容词。故填joyful。第四部分写作(满分40分，限时40分钟)第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)假如你是王林，你听说好友陈辉因为压力太大想辍学。请你根据以下要点提示给他写一封信：1劝陈辉正确对待压力，并提出减轻压力的几个方法；2希望陈辉接受自己的建议。注意：1.词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考范文：Dear Chen Hui，Im sorry to learn that you i
83、ntend to drop out for high stress. As one of your friends, I hope that you can give up the idea.First of all, you should have a right attitude towards stress. Stress is a small part in our normal life. Second, I suggest you calm down and find out the cause of your stress and manage to come up with w
84、ays of dealing with it. As to how to reduce stress, you may take exercise, listen to music or turn to your teachers or classmates for help.I hope that you can take my suggestion into account and Im convinced that you will make a right decision.Yours truly，Wang Lin第二节：概要写作(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的
85、内容概要。Colleges are attaching too much importance to tests. Students who receive higher scores on the SAT and the ACT are considered to be more intelligent and as a result they are usually admitted to better schools.However, these tests dont necessarily ensure ones future success in life. To become be
86、tter testtakers than others, some students would like to have more preparations. Several SAT and ACT prepclasses are offered by various companies and individual tutors, giving rich students a better chance to improve their scores. Some students even take medicine before their test. Although it is no
87、t proved that taking these drugs will increase a students score, the nature of the drug is to increase alertness (敏捷), concentration, and mental processing speed.In addition, these tests cant show some of the skills and characters that are a key part to success. According to Bob Schaeffer of the Nat
88、ional Center for Fair and Open Testing, creativity, perseverance and selfdiscipline (自律) are just a few basic qualities that are useful in the professional world that arent measured by these tests. A high test score tells you nothing about how a student will handle the future life or how well they w
89、ill adapt to their surroundings.What colleges can do is weigh the students academic track, such as what classes they took and how difficult they were, or what extracurricular activities the students were involved in over their test scores. These things dont necessarily predict what the students will
90、 do in college, but if the admissions would pay more attention to four years of hard work instead of three hours of filling in bubbles (泡状框), they might get more successful and wellrounded group of graduates.参考范文： Colleges are too dependent on tests in admitting their new students. (要点1) Nevertheles
91、s, these tests, in which students can get high scores by taking extra prepclasses or medicines, cannot guarantee them a rosy future. (要点2) Besides, these tests are not able to give an accurate picture of students full potential. (要点3) Therefore, to make sure they can get allround top graduates, colleges should take the students academic track into consideration. (要点4)
