1、浙江省2019年初中毕业生学业考试八年级阶段检测卷(一) (时间：120分钟，满分：120分)一、听力测试(本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分；共计20分)第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1What will the weather be like next week?ASunny. BRainy. CCloudy.2Where is Jack now?AIn China. BIn Australia. CIn America.3How does Lina keep healthy?ABy riding a bike.BBy swimmi
2、ng.CBy walking.4Which festival are they talking about?ASpring Festival.BDragon Boat Festival.CMoon Festival.5When will the party begin?AAt 6：15. BAt 6：45. CAt 7：15.第二节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段较长对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6Who is Tom planning to visit Hainan with?AHis father.BHis mother.CHis sister.7Wha
3、t will Amy do in Beijing?AVisit her relatives.BHang out with her friends.CGo to the Great Wall.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8Why cant Mike go hiking tomorrow morning?AHe has to do his homework.BHe has to take English lessons.CHe has to help with housework.9Whats Mikes dream?ATo study abroad.BTo take Engli
4、sh lessons.CTo have a healthy body.10Where will they meet?AIn the classroom. BAt the bus stop. CAt the school gate.第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。11Who is going to give the talk?AMr. Black. BMiss Black. CMiss Clark.12Where does the writer teach?AIn Africa. BIn America. CIn England.13What time w
5、ill the talk start?AAt 8：00 pm. on Saturday.BAt 8：00 am. on Sunday.CAt 8：00 pm. on Sunday.14How many countries did the writer travel through?AThree. BTwo. CFour.15Who did the writer meet?AA popular actor. BA famous artist. CA famous actor. 二、完形填空(本题有10小题，每小题2分；共计20分)I took a long walk in the nature
6、park this morning. I do it every morning. It is really a great way to 16 the day. I usually walk up a nice long road. Its so quiet and pleasant, and there are many green trees.After I finished walking, I decided to walk back to my 17 . On the way I saw a man 18 on the grass. He breathed(呼吸) really h
7、ard. I 19 if he was OK. He said, “I am really thirsty(口渴) 20 I walked too far.” Then I knew he needed some 21 However, there arent any places to get water in the nature park. Sometimes I bring bottled water and leave it in my car. 22 ， I had some in my car today.I got 23 my car, drove back to the ma
8、n, and gave him a little of water. Then I gave him a 24 back to his car.He was so thankful. He was also 25 that someone could come back for him and help him out.16A.end Bstart Cfinish Dcomplete17A.home Bbike Cschool Dcar18A.running Bjumping Csitting Dwalking19A.asked Bknew Cpredicted Dsaw 20A.if Bso
9、 Calthough Dbecause21A.money Btime Cwater Dfood22A.Hardly BLuckily CReally DCarefully23A.into Bdown Coff Dout24A.ride Blesson Creason Dkey25A.angry Bsad Csurprised Dworried三、阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分)阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A26The text is probably a(an) Aad BnoticeCpoem Dstory27The writer wri
10、tes the text to AGod BpeaceClife Dfather28From the text, we can know the writer is Asad Bangry Chappy DsurprisedBLong ago, three pigs grew up and left their parents home. They said goodbye to each other and went their separate ways.The youngest pig was lazy and did not like to work. The middle pig d
11、idnt mind working, but he always took the easy way out. The oldest pig worked hard and always thought before doing things.Each little pig decided to build a house. The youngest pig thought, “I will build my house with grass. It is light and easy to build with.” The middle pig thought, “Here are many
12、 small sticks. They are easy to work with. I will build my house out of sticks.” The oldest pig thought, “There are many dangers in the world. I must build a strong house using stones.”And soon, the three pigs built their houses. One day, a big bad wolf(狼) came to town. He was very hungry. He saw th
13、e first little pig in his grass house. He pushed down the house and ate the little pig. Then the wolf came to the stick house and pushed it down, too. Then he ate the second pig. When the wolf came to the stone house, he pushed again and again. However, he couldnt push it down. Finally, the wolf gav
14、e up and went away. The oldest pig lived a long and happy life.29What does the underlined phrase “went their separate ways” mean in Chinese?A各取所需 B各司其职C各奔东西 D各不相让30The wolf gave up at last because Ahe wasnt hungry Bthe oldest pig wasnt at homeChe was afraid of the oldest pig Dthe stone house was too
15、 strong31Which of the following is the right order(顺序) of the story?The oldest pig built his house.The three pigs left their parents home.The wolf pushed the two pigs houses down.A BC D32From the story we can learn that we should Alearn to work with others Balways take the easy way outClearn to take
16、 others advice Dthink carefully before doing thingsCFor centuries, the bodys blood has been connected closely with the feelings. People who show no human emotions or feelings are said to be coldblooded. Cold can affect other parts of the body. But the expressionget cold feet has nothing to do with c
17、old or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do. For example, you agree to be CEO of a company. But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned(辞职), and all the work of the company will be your responsibility(责任). You are likely to get cold fee
18、t about being CEO when you understand the situation. The expression “give someone the cold shoulder” probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face to face. You may give the cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you
19、, or to someone who has lied about you to others. “A cold fish” is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone. Someone who is a cold fish could be coldhearted. He or she will never fe
20、el sorry for those in bad situation. “Out in the cold” means not getting something that everybody else got. A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raisehe was left out in the cold. And it is not a pleasant place to be. 33How many expressions about cold are mentioned in the passage?ATwo.
21、 BThree.CFour. DSeven. 34If you get cold feet, it means “ ”Ayour feet are very cold Byou offer much of yourself to anyone Cyou miss something that everybody else got Dyou are afraid to do something you have decided to do 35You may think of an unfriendly person as “ ”Aa cold fish Bthe cold feet Cthe
22、cold shoulder Dbeing out in the cold 36Whats the passage mainly about?AWays of making friends. BOpinions about coldhearted people.CExpressions connected with cold. DAdvice on keeping warm. DWeekends are short. They are only two days out of a sevenday week. In order to make your weekends seem longer,
23、 you need to plan them better. Here are some ideas.Get up at your usual time. The biggest mistake(错误) is to think that the weekend is a good chance for a sleepin. So getting up early can make you feel the weekends are longer.Finish chores(家庭杂务) as early as possible. Nobody wants to do the chores, bu
24、t we have to do them. The earlier you do them at the weekend, the better you will feel. You can do chores from 7：00 am. to 9：00 am. on Saturday morning. After doing the chores, you can plan your weekends well.Go out to enjoy weekends. Weekends feel longer if you get out and enjoy them. Think about w
25、hat you like to do. Plan a sports activity(活动), for example, playing football in the park. You can also plan to go to a museum, a zoo, or a park.37The underlined word “sleepin” probably means “ ” in Chinese.A晚一点睡觉 B早一点睡觉 C晚一点起床 D早一点起床38The second idea is about Athe right time of getting up Bthe best
26、 time to do chores Cthe outdoor activity for weekends Dthe good place for spending the weekends39Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe writer thinks we can get up late on Saturday morning.BThe writer thinks we dont need to do chores on weekends.CThe writer thinks we can plan t
27、o go to a museum.DThe writer thinks zoos are not good places for spending the weekends. 40Whats the best title for the passage?AGet Up at Your Usual TimeBDo Chores As Early As PossibleCGo Out to Enjoy WeekendsDHow to Make Your Weekends Longer 四、词汇运用(本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分)A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。
28、41Did you go interesting during this National Day Vacation?42Could you give me some for the English competition?43You can get good grades if you listen to the teacher in class.44Tom did much than any other student in this geography exam.45Our country is more and more beautiful.B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出
29、单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Dear Susan，How are you? You told me that you wanted to make friends with one of my 46. (同学)I think my best friend, Nancy, is friendly 47. (足够的). I am two years older than her, 48. (然而), she is taller than me. Nancy is 49. (工作努力的). Last month, she 50. (赢得) the English competition.The 5
30、1. (奖品) is an English storybook. She 52. (分享) it with me when she got it. She likes to eat 53. (新鲜的) fruit and she runs every day. Its good for her 54. (头脑) and body. She usually goes to Blue Moon to buy clothes, because she can buy clothes 55. (便宜地) there.Yours，Li Hua五、语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分)阅读下面
31、短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。These days, a new kind of restaurant is becoming popular. People who go there can have 56. (wonder) food.They can enjoy 57. (play) games and have fun with their family and friends as well.Of course, it 58. (be) a perfect place if you are on your own. Wink is the name
32、of this restaurant. It is in Los Angeles. First, there are no waiters or waitresses around you, just runners in Wink. The screens59. (replace) them already.60 (two), the service is much 61. (fast) than before. You can give an order by touching the screen in front of you and runners will get it. Whil
33、e you 62. (wait) for your food, you can surf the Internet. Wink is one of the 63. (interesting) restaurants. It hosts “Bingo Games”. All 64. (table) in the restaurant can have a competition at the same time. You can 65. (easy) control your meal and your fun there.六、书面表达(本题有1小题；共计25分)66在网上有一首歌我们不一样红遍
34、了大江南北，人们之所以喜欢它，除了歌手唱得好外，更重要的是歌词写得真切动人。 这首歌是唱给兄弟和朋友的，因为我们共同走过青春的岁月，共同经历了时间洗礼，所以我们更要珍惜多年的友情。请你以“Good Friends Light Your Way Bright(好朋友照亮你前进的路)”为题，写一篇短文。提示：1.表达你对朋友的看法。 2你为什么会这样认为呢？通过自身经历，阐明观点。 3提出你的希望或祝福。要求：1.内容完整，语句通顺，书写工整。2文中不得出现真实人名或校名。 390词左右。 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Good Friends Light Your Way BrightA pers
35、on without a friend is like the world without the sun. So we all need friends in our life. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 参考答案15 ABCBC610 CABAC1115 BCAAC二、1620 BDCAD2125 CBAAC 三、2628 CDA2932 CDAD3336 CDAC3740 CBCD四、4145 anywhere; advice; carefully; worse; becoming4650 classmates; enough; however; h
36、ardworking; won 5155 prize; shared; fresh; mind; cheaply五、5660 wonderful; playing; will be; have replaced; Second6165 faster; are waiting; most interesting; tables; easily六、Good Friends Light Your Way Bright A person without a friend is like the world without the sun. So we all need friends in our l
37、ife. What should a good friend be like? In my opinion, good friends are like stars in the sky. You dont always see them, but you know they are there. When you are in trouble, your friends will be the first to lend you a helping hand. Tim is such a person. We had an argument last week. That was becau
38、se I copied my neighbors homework. I didnt think it was a serious problem. But Tim said I did wrong. I was angry at first, but now I know Tim is a true friend who really wants to help me. I said sorry to Tim and decided never to copy homework again.As you can see, good friends are so important in ou
39、r life. I hope everyone can find a true friend, and the friendship will last forever. In this way your life will be full of sunshine.【听力原文】第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1M: What terrible weather! It has been raining for a whole week!W: Dont worry! The weather report says it will be sunny next week
40、.2M: Lily, I am flying back to China tonight. Thanks for spending these days with me.W: Youre welcome, Jack. Hope you will visit Australia again soon!3M: How do you keep healthy, Linda?W: I usually walk for half an hour after dinner.4M: How do you celebrate Dragon Boat Festival?W: We usually eat zon
41、gzi and watch boat races.5M: Whats the time now?W: Its a quarter to seven. Hurry up! The party will begin in half an hour.第二节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段较长对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。W: Hi, Tom.Do you have any plan for the coming winter vacation?M: Hi, Amy. Yes, my sister and I are planning to visit Hainan
42、.W: Thats a good idea. It is quite warm in Hainan now.M: What about you? Will you go traveling during the vacation?W: I dont think so. Its our Spring Festival, you know. Its a time for families to get together. So I think I will just stay in Beijing and visit my relatives.M: Wow, its great to have f
43、amilies around you. Have a good time!W: You too!听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。W: Mike, are you free tomorrow morning? We are planning to go hiking. Will you join us?M: Sorry, Jane. Im afraid I cant. I have English lessons then.W: Oh, come on! Its Saturday! You need to relax after five days of endless study
44、.M: But you know its always my dream to study abroad. So learning English well is really important for me. I must work hard on it.W: Thats right. However, a healthy body is also very important. You need to do more exercises.M: Yes, I agree. I wish I could go with you but I cant miss the lesson.W: Ho
45、w about changing the time? Lets go hiking in the afternoon.M: That sounds like a great idea. When and where shall we meet?W: One oclock at the school gate?M: Great! See you then.第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。Attention, please. On Saturday evening, theres a talk for the International Club in ou
46、r city by a famous writer, Miss Black. She teaches at the university in England. Well, shes giving a talk at 8：00 on Saturday evening in the library. Im sure youll find it very interesting. Miss Black traveled through three different countries. She has just returned from Africa and will talk about all her experiences there. She met lots of interesting people, including a famous actor. Im sure the evening will be very popular. Have a good time. Thank you!
