1、选择性必修 第四册Unit 1Looking forwardsPart 1重点单词巧记.核心单词1._n.(男性的)童年时期,少年时代2._n.通讯员;记者3._n.斗牛4._n.私家侦探5._adv.往回;往前面6._adj.复杂的boyhoodcorrespondentbullfightingdetectivebackwardscomplex7._v.(两条路)岔开;分开8._n.(长在大树下或周边的)下木层,下层灌木丛9._adj.许多的,很多的10._adj.认真思考的,深思的11._ n.可供选择的事物12._n.进退两难的境地,困境13._n.情况;情形14._ n.(工厂、医院等
2、轮班制中的)当班时间15._n.点;小圆点divergeundergrowthnumerousthoughtfulalternativedilemmacircumstanceshiftdot.拓展单词1.ambition n.雄心;野心;追求;理想 _adj.有雄心的;有野心的2.admit vt.&vi.容许;承认;接纳 _n.准入;入场费;承认3.affect vt.影响;感动;侵袭 _n.喜爱;感情 _n.影响;效果;作用4.quality n.品质;质量 _vt.取得资格;使合格 _adj.有资格的;能胜任的 _n.资格;资历5.mix vt.&vi.混合;调配 _n.混合(物);混合
3、状态ambitiousadmissionaffectioneffectqualifyqualifiedqualificationmixture6.fluent adj.流利的;流畅的 _adv.流利地;流畅地 _n.流利7.arise v.出现;发生;(由)引起 _(过去式)_(过去分词)8.refresh vt.使恢复;使振作_n.茶点,点心和饮料 _n.回复活力;焕发精神9.participate vi.参加 _n.参加;参与_n.参加者,参与者10.sincere adj.真诚的 _adv.由衷地,真诚地,真心实意地_n.真诚fluentlyfluencyarosearisenrefre
4、shmentsrefreshmentparticipationparticipantsincerelysincerity11.ultimate adj.最后;最终 _adv.最后;最终merce n.贸易;商业;商务 _n.商业广告;adj.商业的13.symbol n.象征,符号 _v.象征;代表 _n.象征主义14.historic adj.历史上有名的;名垂青史的 _adj.(有关)历史的15.train v.&n.训练;火车 _n.接受工作培训的人;实习生 _n.教练;_n.培训ultimatelycommercialsymbolizesymbolismhistoricaltraine
5、etrainertrainingPart 2核心短语闪记1._采取行动2._ 做出决定;拿定主意3._放过;放弃;错过(机会)4._(对原先的决定)犹豫5._推迟,使延期6._ 坚决拒绝;彻底否决7._仔细考虑;权衡take actionmake up ones mindpass uphave second thoughtsput offreject.out of handweigh up8._效仿,模仿(成功人士的举止和行为)9._ 每天10._产生于;起因于11._在大多数情况下12._拒绝;调低13._ 利用;使用14._对熟悉15._热爱;对非常喜欢take a leaf from/o
6、ut of ones book on a daily basisarise fromin most circumstancesturn downmake the most ofbe familiar tohave a passion forPart 3经典句式速记1.句型公式:on doing 一就_(一离开学校),he joined a local Kansas newspaper as a trainee reporter.2.句型公式:so.that.如此以至于However,fans of Holmes were _(如此愤怒以至于)Doyle,under immense pressu
7、re,was forced to bring Holmes back from the dead.On leaving high schoolso angry that3.句型公式:whatever引导让步状语从句So,_(无论你遇到什么曲折),take a leaf out of the books of these two authors and be prepared for the unexpected.4.句型公式:be easy to do 做很容易His poetry generally has a regular rhythm and rhyme,and _(易于朗读和记忆).
8、5.句型公式:whether.or.无论还是_(无论是大还是小),what all our choices have in common is that they lead to specific consequences.whatever twists and turns you might encounteris easy to read aloud andrememberWhether big or small【联想拓展多积累】1.re-加在动词前,表“重复,相反”refresh vt.使恢复,使振作recall vt.回忆react vt.反应rewrite vt.重写,改写renew vt.更新recycle vt.回收利用2.“in+n.”短语面面观in trouble 在困境中in danger 处于危险中in return 作为回报in vain 徒劳地in order 井然有序in place 在适当的位置