1、课时跟踪训练(51)基础夯实.单词填空1Instead,she is _(挣得)6,500 a day as a model in New York.2I didnt want to live the rest of my life with this _(外加的)weight any more.3But he quickly found that he loved playing this _(乐器)4In recent years,traditional Chinese _(民间的)arts,for example,paper cutting,have become very popula
2、r overseas.5I have no _(现金)with me; may I pay by cheque?6He _(假装) to be listening to his teacher carefully.7They_(形成) a group for beginners in English.8Nie Er is considered as one of the most famous _(音乐家)in China.9Everyone admired her patience and unfailing good _(幽默)10Nowadays,most information is
3、_(广播;传送) in English,especially the advanced information.答案1earning2.extra3.instrument4.folk5.cash6pretended7. formed8.musicians9.humour10broadcast.单句语法填空1Jacy pretended _(know) everything about it and said nothing.2China will not attach itself _ any big power.3He was about to give up when a good ide
4、a began _(form) in his mind.4My classmates and I have decided to organize some wonderful singing and dancing _(perform) for them,which will last about 3 hours.5After the foreign guests got familiar _ the Chinese traditional festivals, they liked to live in China.答案1to have known2.to3.to form4perform
5、ances5.with巩固提升.完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Im a big fan of pop music and I enjoy listening to music quite a lot. Although people can listen to_1_music on their music players when they are travelling, working or studying, _2_festivals and concerts are becoming more and more_3_.
6、 This is because I believe they offer two main _4_The first one is that the sound is much_5_ at live concerts where the music and voices come _6_from the musicians. This makes it a much more emotional(有感染力的) _7_because you have direct contact with the_8_and you react(回应) to them and they react to yo
7、u.The second advantage is the atmosphere(气氛). _9_listening to a recording_10_on your personal music player, at a concert you are _11_ with a huge crowd of people and _12_the music together. This means it is a _13_as well as an artistic experience.The main_14_ is that you cannot listen to live music
8、_15_you want like you can on a personal music player. Besides, the _16_ from the audience sometimes_17_the quality of the sound.In my opinion, _18_, the best way to enjoy music is the wonderful atmosphere of a live concert. It is more exciting_19_you are surrounded by other_20_who are dancing with y
9、ou happily.1A.recorded Blive Csoft Dloud2A.culture Btradition Cmusic Darts3A.special Bdifficult Csuccessful Dpopular4A.questions Badvantages Cchallenges Dresults5A.higher Blower Cworse Dbetter6A.quickly Bdirectly Cfrequently Dsuddenly7A.example Blesson Cexperience Dtalk8A.performers Baudience Cprodu
10、cers Dstrangers9A.According to BInstead of CExcept for DAlong with10A.patiently Bquietly Ctogether Dalone11A.listening Bplaying Cworking Dsinging12A.writing Bproviding Cstudying Denjoying13A.personal Bpractical Csocial Dphysical14A.reason Bproblem Cpurpose Dworry15A.whenever Bwhatever Cwhoever Dwhic
11、hever16A.danger Bpain Calarm Dnoise17A.improves Bdamages Cvalues Dforms18A.besides Balso Chowever Dalready19A.because Bso Cbut Dalthough20A.teams Bclasses Cvolunteers Dfans答案与解析这是一篇议论文。作者通过列举现场音乐会的优点和缺点,最终认为欣赏和享受音乐最好的方式是现场音乐会。1A考查形容词辨析。A. recorded记录的;B. live现场的;C. soft柔软的;D. loud响亮的。句意:尽管人们在旅行、工作或学习
12、时可以在他们的音乐播放器上听录制的音乐,但是音乐节和音乐会越来越受欢迎。由“on their music players”可知,音乐播放器上播放的是录制的音乐,所以听的也是录制的音乐。故A选项切题。2C考查名词辨析。A. culture文化;B. tradition传统;C. music音乐;D. arts艺术。句意:尽管人们在旅行、工作或学习时可以在他们的音乐播放器上听录制的音乐,但是音乐节和音乐会越来越受欢迎。本文主要在阐述现场音乐的优点,所以用music。故C选项切题。3D考查形容词辨析。A. special特殊的;B. difficult困难的;C. successful成功的;D.
13、popular流行的。句意:尽管人们在旅行、工作或学习时可以在他们的音乐播放器上听录制的音乐,但是音乐节和音乐会越来越受欢迎。分析前后句意可知,前后语意转折,来说明音乐节和音乐会越来越受欢迎,也为下文提到它做铺垫。故D选项切题。4B考查名词辨析。A. questions问题;B. advantages优势;C. challenges挑战;D. results结果。句意:这是因为我相信它们有两个主要的优点。由下文的“The first one is.,The second advantage is.”可知,音乐会有两个优点。故B选项切题。5D考查形容词比较级辨析。A. higher较高的;B.
14、lower较低的;C. worse更差的;D. better更好的。句意:第一个是现场音乐会的声音更好,音乐和声音直接来自音乐家。因为音乐和声音直接来自音乐家,所以现场的声音会更好些,也是音乐会的第一个优点。故D选项切题。6B考查副词辨析。A. quickly快速地;B. directly直接地;C. frequently频繁地;D. suddenly突然地。句意:第一个是现场音乐会的声音更好,音乐和声音直接来自音乐家。故B选项切题。7C考查名词辨析。A. example例子;B. lesson课;C. experience体验;D. talk谈话。句意:这使它成为一个更有感染力的体验,因为你
15、与表演者有直接的接触并且彼此之间有互动。故C选项切题。8A考查名词辨析。A. performers表演者;B. audience观众;C. producers生产者;D. strangers陌生人。句意:这使它成为一个更有感染力的体验,因为你与表演者有直接的接触并且彼此之间有互动。故A选项切题。9B考查短语辨析。A. According to根据;B. Instead of代替;C. Except for除了;D. Along with和。句意:在音乐会上,你不是独自地在听个人音乐播放器上的录音,而是和一大群人一起在现场欣赏音乐。instead of代替。用来突出和对比现场音乐会的气氛。故B选
16、项切题。10D考查副词辨析。A. patiently耐心地;B. quietly安静地;C. together一起;D. alone独自地。句意:音乐会上,你不用独自地在你的个人音乐播放器上听录音,而是和一大群人一起欣赏音乐。“your personal music player”可知,用个人音乐播放器听录音,一定是独自听。故D选项切题。11A考查动词辨析。A. listening听;B. playing演奏;C. working工作;D. singing唱歌。句意: 在音乐会上,你不用独自地在你的个人音乐播放器上听录音,而是和一大群人一起欣赏音乐。由前文“listening to”可知,本句
17、都在说听音乐,只是形式不同而已。故A选项切题。12D考查动词辨析。A. writing写;B. providing提供;C. studying学习;D. enjoying享受。句意:在音乐会上,你不用独自地在你的个人音乐播放器上听录音,而是和一大群人一起欣赏音乐。enjoy“享受”,用来突出现场音乐的优点。故D选项切题。13C考查形容词辨析。A. personal个人的;B. practical实践的;C. social社会的;D. physical身体的。句意:这意味着它既是一种艺术体验,也是一种社交体验。由前文可知,现场音乐会是和一大群人一起欣赏音乐,且观众和表演者之间有互动,所以它也是人
18、与人之心灵与感情的沟通方式,更是一种社会体验。故C选项切题。14B考查名词辨析。A. reason原因;B. problem问题;C. purpose目的;D. worry担忧。句意:主要的问题是,你不能像在个人音乐播放器上一样随时听现场音乐。这里主要在说明现场音乐会的缺点,所以用problem。故B选项切题。15A考查连接词辨析。A. whenever无论什么时候;B. whatever无论什么;C. whoever无论谁;D. whichever无论哪个。句意:主要的问题是,你不能像在个人音乐播放器上一样随时听现场音乐。分析句子可知,这里是whenever引导的时间状语从句,用来说明现场音
19、乐会的受限条件。故A选项切题。16D考查名词辨析。A. danger危险;B. pain疼痛;C. alarm恐慌;D. noise噪音。句意:此外,听众的喧闹声有时会破坏声音的质量。由前文可知,现场音乐会有很多的观众,所以也一定会产生噪音。故D选项切题。17B考查动词辨析。A. improves提高;B. damages损害;C. values估价;D. forms形成。句意:此外,听众的喧闹声有时会破坏声音的质量。故B选项切题。18C考查副词辨析。A. besides此外;B. also也;C. however然而;D. already已经。句意:然而,在我看来,欣赏音乐的最佳方式是现场音
20、乐会的美妙气氛。however用来阐明作者对于现场音乐会的最终观点,与上一段提到的现场音乐会的缺点形成转折。故C选项切题。19A考查连词辨析。A. because因为;B. so所以;C. but但是;D. although尽管。句意:更让人兴奋的是,你周围都是和你一起快乐跳舞的其他歌迷。分析句子可知,前后语意表示因果关系,所以用because。故A选项切题。20D考查名词辨析。A. teams团队;B. classes班级;C. volunteers志愿者;D. fans粉丝。句意:更让人兴奋的是,你周围都是和你一起快乐跳舞的其他歌迷。根据前文可知,作者是一个歌迷,作者喜欢现场音乐会。所以可
21、以判断出参加音乐会的也都是歌迷。故D选项切题。.七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2019年高考浙江卷)Rock music consists of many different styles. Even though there is a common spirit among all music groups, they make very different music. _1_ At that time the Beatles entered the world of music from Liverpool.After they
22、 were given an invitation to appear live on BBC, the Beatles quickly became famous in Britain with nationwide tours. By mid1963, the Beatles had been extremely popular in England. _2_ They held large concerts and performed at clubs. They became the hottest thing on the pop music scene in England. Th
23、ey began as a modestly successful musician group and ended the year as show business legends(传说). John Lennon and Paul McCartney were named composers of the year._3_They were not sure how the Americans would react to the new type of music. Beatlemania hit New York on February 7, 1964. Hundreds of fa
24、ns jammed the airport to greet them. _4_ The concert was broadcast live and attracted the largest one night audience in the history of television up to that time. The Beatles were described as a British invasion(入侵)by local and nationwide newspapers at that time. Their victory in America was still r
25、emembered as a major turning point in the history of rock and roll. Thanks to the Beatles, a lot of opportunities were opened up to new faces on the market. _5_A. They decided on a tour to the United States in 1964.B. Even their hairstyles became major trends at that time.C. Rock music developed in
26、the 1950s and the early 1960s.D. However, their songs changed the lives of generations to come.E. Many rock bands were able to follow in the footsteps of the Beatles.F. They appeared in the films A Hard Days Night(1964)and Help!(1965)G. They performed their first concert in America at CBS television
27、s 53rd street studio.答案与解析本文是一篇说明文。文中讲述了披头士的发展和影响,引领了一种潮流趋势。1C第一段讲述摇滚音乐,根据空后的at that time可知前句提到了时间,而且与rock music有关,选项中只有C项讲的是摇滚音乐,并且讲述了其发展的时间,故选C。2B空前后都是讲述披头士的出名程度,根据空前extremely popular in England, 以及后文的They became the hottest thing可知此处描述了他们的影响,选项B (甚至他们的发型在那时也成为了一种潮流)符合文意,且关键词even是一个提示,故选B。3A根据空后They were not sure how the Americans would react to the new type of music.(他们不确定美国人怎样反应),可知他们首次来美国演出,所以A项(决定首次到美国开巡回演出)符合文意,故选A。4G根据空后The concert was broadcast live.可知前句中应该出现concert,选项G中的关键词their first concert 前后呼应。故选G。5E根据空前(由于披头士,市场上出现了很多机会),E项(很多新乐队(新面孔)都是模仿披头士),符合逻辑。故选E。