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广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习:情景交际精讲精炼06 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、情景交际精讲精炼06186.It is delicious, but Ive had enough.A.Yes, pleaseB.No, thank you C.Nothing moreD.Id like some答案B考点本题考查情景交际。解析根据句意, 如果你想再喝点汤的话, 用Yes, please;如果不想喝了, 用No, thanks, 答语中有but Ive had enough, 因此判断B项正确。187. How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight?, but Ive got to go over my notes

2、 for tomorrows exam.A.All rightB.Sounds greatC.I cantD.No, I am terribly sorry答案B考点本题考查情景交际。解析How about doing sth.? 干某事怎么样?本句型是用来提出建议。All right可以, 好, 行, 与后一句相矛盾;I cant不符合英语习惯;how about不能用no回答, 因此D项不对。188. Oh dear!Ive just broken a window.It cant be helped.A.Never mindB.All rightC.Thats fineD.Not at

3、all答案A考点此题考查交际用语。解析Never mind.不要紧, 用来安慰人。句意为:不要紧, 这很难免。189. How about putting some pictures into the report?A picture is worth a thousand words.A.No way.B.Why not?C.All right?D.No matter.答案B考点本题考查情景交际。解析Why not? 为什么不呢?表示同意对方的意见。根据所提供的情景A picture is worth a thousand words.可判断出说话人认为对方的意见是很好的。No way.表示

4、拒绝。All right? 表示疑问。190. Tom: Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend.Im sure we will win.Mike: !A.Good luckB.CheersC.Best wishesD.Congratulations答案A考点本题考查情景交际。解析因为还没有取得胜利, 故应 “祝好运”。191. Wed like you to start work tomorrow if possible.Im sorry, but I cant possibly start until Monday

5、.?A.Do you agree with meB.Is that a good ideaC.Do you think Im rightD.Will that be all right答案D考点本题考查交际用语。解析根据上文可知, 此处表示对对方提议的回答, 并且征求意见, 语气委婉, 所以答案为D项。192. Well, I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which can run very fast. .A.So it isB.So is itC.So does itD.So it does答案A考点本题考查交际用语。解

6、析从所提供的四个选项可以看出, 第二个说话者应是对第一个说话者所说的事情表示同意。所以语序应用陈述语序, 助动词应根据前句用is。193. Lets go to a movie after work, OK?A. Not at all.B.Why not? C.Never mind.D.What of it?答案B考点本题考查情景交际。解析Not at all,一点也不;Why not?干吗不, 表示同意某建议或想法;Never mind没关系;What of it?那又有什么关系, 用于表示对某事不关心或生气地告诉某人事情与他无关。根据题意知B项正确。194. Shall I give yo

7、u a ride as you live so far away?Thank you.A.It couldnt be better B.Of course you canC.If you likeD. Its up to you 答案B考点本题考查情景交际。解析It couldnt be better。意为 “那就再好不过了”;Its up to you意为 “由你决定”。分析可知A项更合适。195. Hello, Mr.Smith.This is Larry Jackson.I am afraid I wont be able to arrive on time for the meetin

8、g in your office.Well wait for you.A.Hurry upB.No doubtC.Cheer upD.Thats all right答案D考点本题考查情景交际。解析由答语知Well wait for you可知, 应选Thats all right, 意为 “没关系”。而Hurry up.意为 “抓紧”;No doubt.意为 “多半, 很可能”;Cheer up意为 “加油”。196. Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?.A.Its your opinionB.I dont mindC.Its all u

9、p to youD.Thats your decision答案C考点本题考查情景交际。解析Its all up to you.这你说了算, 是对对方意见的答语。Its your opinion.这是你的意见;I dont mind.我不介意;Thats your decision.那是你的决定,显然与句意不相符。197. Im terribly sorry I broke your glass.A.Thats rightB.Bad luckC.SorryD.You can forget it答案D考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析句意为:很对不起, 我把你的玻璃杯打破了。没关系, 别放在心上。Fo

10、rget it或You can forget it.是口语用法, 意为 “没关系;不必在意;算了吧;别提它了;休想;住嘴”, 可用以回答别人的道歉, 或不想重复说过的话, 或断然拒绝某人的请求, 或因厌烦而不让某人继续说下去。198. Can I speak to Mr.Wang, please?.A.Who are you?B.Im Wang.C.Speaking.D.Are you John?答案C考点本题考查了在真实语境中交际用语的使用。解析由Can I speak to Mr.Wang, please?可知双方正在打电话, 故其答语应为This is Mr.Wang speaking,

11、其中的This is Mr.Wang可以省略。199. Do you think I could borrow your bicycle?A.How come?B.Take your time. C.Yes,go on. D.Yes,help yourself.答案D考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析对别人请求的回答。 how come意为 “怎么会”;take your time 意为 “别着急, 慢慢来”;go on意为 “继续干”。故应选help yourself意为 “自己干吧”。200. People should stop using their cars and start usin

12、g public transport.The roads are too crowded as it is.A.All rightB.ExactlyC.Go aheadD.Fine答案B考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析Exactly.可用于答语, 表示完全同意对方的意见;All right.好吧, 同意那样做;Go ahead.继续进行。201. Would you like, sir?No, thanks.I have had much.A.some more orangesB.any more orangesC.some more orangeD.any more orange答案C考点考查

13、语言交际能力。解析在表示建议或请求时用some, 不用any, 又因回答是I have had much. “much”用于指代不可数名词所以推断出orange在句中意为 “桔汁”而不是 “桔子”, 是不可数名词。202. James, Im sorry I used your computer when you were away this morning.A.Thats all rightB.Its a pleasureC.You are welcomeD.Dont mention it答案C考点考查语言交际能力。解析Thats all right意为 “不用谢;没关系”, 主要用于对感谢

14、或歉意的礼貌回答。203. Its cloudy outside.Please take an umbrella.A.Yes, take it easyB.Well, it just dependsC.OK, just in caseD.All right, youre welcome答案C考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析take it easy别着急、慢慢来;it just depends看情况而定;just in case以防万一;youre welcome你是受欢迎的。由题意知应选C项。204. Would you mind my coming over and having a look

15、 at your new garden? My little sons curious about those roses you grow.Youre welcome.A.Yes, I doB.Never mindC.Yes, pleaseD.Not at all答案D考点考查请求和应答。解析上句问Would you mind.? 回答应该是 “不介意”, 因此选D, 表示自己一点也不介意, 它通常是would/do you mind的回答。而Never mind.一般是对sorry的回答, 来宽慰道歉的一方。205. My family usually goes skating for v

16、acation.I like skating, but I want to try something different this year.A.Lets go.B.Cheer up.C.Like what?D.Take care.答案C考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析根据语境既然对方提到今年尝试点其他东西, 对方自然要问:比如什么之类的话。Like what? “比如什么”。故选C项。206. We missed you at this mornings meeting, Diana., but if I hadnt had to meet a friend, I would have be

17、en there.A.Me, tooB.Im sorryC.Never mindD.Thank you答案B考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析由后文给出的解释 “如果我不是会见朋友的话, 我就去参加今早的会议了”, 可知说话者在向对方就所做的事表示歉意, 四个选项只有Im sorry才有此用法。207. I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible!_.A. Nor am I B. Neither would I C. Same with me D. So do I答案B考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析句意为, 这

18、家餐厅的食物太难吃了, 我以后绝不会再来。我也是。前句表示否定, 则后句也应表示否定, 根据上一句的情态动词, 第二句中也应该用情态动词would。故正确答案为B。208. Its getting late. Im afraid I must be going now.OK. _.A. Take it easy B. Go slowly C. Stay longer D. See you答案D考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析结合语境, 这里用 “See you”表示 “告别”。 209. Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?_?A. W

19、hat for B. What is it C. How is it D. How come答案A考点此题考查考生灵活运用口头语言的能力。解析在口语中, 通常用 What for 代替 Why 询问“为什么”。根据语境, 对方让 Susan 腾出抽屉, Susan当然要问为什么这么做了。故最佳答案为A。210. Id like to take a weeks holiday._. Were too busy.A. Dont worry B. Dont mention it C. Forget it D. Pardon me答案C考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析“Forget it”用来安慰对方,

20、 表示委婉地拒绝。211. Can I look at the menu for a few minutes before I decide? Of course. _, sir.A. Make yourself at home B. Enjoy yourselfC. It doesnt matter D. Take your time答案D考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析take your time表示 “别紧张;慢慢来”。212. Could I ask you a rather personal question?_.A. Yes, dont worry B. Of course, go

21、aheadC. Yes, help yourself D. Of course, why not答案B考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析go ahead用来安慰对方, 意为 “说吧;做吧”, 用来鼓励对方。213. Lets go and have a good drink tonight. _Have you got the first prize in the competition? A. What for?B. Thanks a lot. C. Yes, Id like to. D. Why not?答案A考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析What for表示 “为什么”, 符合语境。214.

22、 -How often do you eat out? - , but usually once a week. A. Have no idea B. It depends C. As usual D. Generally speaking答案B考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析It depends表示 “视情况而定”。215. Do you mind if I open the window? _ I feel a bit cold. A. Of course not. B. Id rather you didnt. C. Go ahead. D. Why not?答案B考点本题考查情景交际用语

23、。解析Id rather you didnt.表示 “我倒宁愿你不这样”, 委婉地拒绝对方。216. -What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game. -_. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. It just depends B. Its up to you C. All right D. Glad to hear that答案B考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析Its up to you表示 “归你负责”。217. -Brad was Ja

24、nes brother.-_he reminded me so much of Jane! A. No doubt B. Above all C. No wonder D. Of course答案C考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析no wonder表示 “难怪;不足为奇”。218. - Now, where is my purse?-_! Well be late for the picnic. A. Take your time B. Dont worry C. Come on D. Take it easy答案C考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析come on用来催促对方, “快点”。219.

25、-You havent lost the ticket, have you?-_. I know its not easy to get another one at the moment. A. I hope not B. Yes, I have C. I hope so D. Yes, Im afraid so答案A考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析结合语境来看, 这里表示说话人的愿望。 220. .-How long are you staying?-I dont know._. A. Thats OK B. Never mind C. It depends D. It doesnt mat

26、ter答案C考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析It /That depends表示 “视情况而定”。221. Guess what ! I came across an old friend at the party last night. Im sure you had a wonderful time. A. Sounds good! B. Very well. C. How nice! D. All right. 答案C考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析How nice!表示赞赏, “太好啦”。222. I didnt hear you clearly. Its too noisy here.

27、I was saying that the party was great. A. Repeat. B. Once again. C. Sorry? D. So what?答案C考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析根据语境这里希望对方重复, 因此表示歉意。223. Go for a picnic this weekend ,OK?_ .I love getting close to nature. A. I couldnt agree moreB. Im afraid notC. I believe not D. I dont think so 答案A考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析I couldnt

28、 agree more是强调用法, 表示 “我非常赞同”。其它选项表示否定意义, 逻辑不对。224. I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her. _. It was her fault. A. No way B. Not possible C. No chance D. Not at all答案A考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析no way 的意思是“没门”。根据上下文的语境(尤其是It was her fault)可推知。225. -Dad,can we go to the shop?I want to buy some sweet

29、s 一_Cant you see Im busy at the moment?A. Take it easy B. No problem C. Forget it D. Dont mention it【答案】C【解析】考查交际用语。此处Take it easy 别紧张;No problem没问题;. Forget it 算了吧; Dont mention it不用谢。句意:-爸爸,我们去商店好吗?我想买一些糖。-算了吧。难道你看不出来我现在忙着吗?226. -So even if we have enough money,we still cant get the project starte

30、d -_.A. Same to you B. My point exactly C. Suits me fine D. Just wonderful【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语。句意:-即使我们有足够的钱,我们仍然不能启动这个计划。-我的观点也是如此。227-Will you do me a favor and pick me up tonight? -_ A. My pleasure. B. With pleasure. C. Go ahead. D. Dont bother.【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语。句意:-今晚你能接我吗?-我愿意接你。此处with pleasure意为:愿意做某

31、事,这是方式状语。228/.-Are you sure you will be back for the class get-together next weekend? -_.A. Forget it. B. You bet!C. I will. D. So what?【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语。句意:-你确信下周会回来参加班聚会吗?-一定,当然。此处Forget it. 得了吧;You bet!当然;I will我会的; So what?那又那又怎么样呢?。229Thank you very much for your wonderful lecture, MrBrucel! .AIt

32、 doesnt matter BDont mention itCThats very kind of you to say so DIm glad youve enjoyed it【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。句意:- MrBrucel感谢你的精彩演讲。-我很高兴你喜欢我的演讲。230. Im traveling to Sydney. Would you please tell me about your experience there?_ Lets discuss it over lunch.A. Go aheadB. With pleasureC. Thats wonderfulD.

33、It just depends【答案】B【解析】考查情景对话。句意:-我要去悉尼旅游。你能告诉我你那里的经历吗?-我愿意。我们边吃午饭边聊吧。231. -Jack hurt his leg yesterday. Really? _?A. Whats wrong with himB. How did it happenC. Wasnt he too carelessD. Who told you that【答案】B【解析】考查情景对话。句意:-Jack昨晚伤了腿。-真的吗?那是怎么发生的。232.Wow, isnt this handsome device the most popular iP

34、ad 2? Can I have a look at it? _.A. No, you cant. B. Yes, go ahead.C. Sorry, it is expensive. D. Of course, it looks good.【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语。 A答案不太礼貌;B意思是“可以,请便,”表示肯定对方请求;C答案也不太礼貌;D意思是这看起来很不错,跟问题不符。233.You look so upset, Isabelle. ? I failed to pass the driving test last week. A. Whats up B. Whats forC

35、. What are you up to D. So what【答案】A【解析】考查情景对话。句意:-Isabella你看起来很难过?-我上周没通过驾照考试。234- So you missed the English class this morning? - . I arrived 20 minutes after it started.ANot exactlyBNot necessarilyCNot nearlyDNot likely【答案】A【解析】考查情景对话。此处not exactly意为:根本不是。句意:-今天上午你上英语课。-根本不是。上课后20分钟我到的。235. I exp

36、ect that everything will turn out as you wish._. A. All rightB. Certainly C. Id like to D. The same to you【答案】D【解析】考查情景对话。句意:-我期望一切都会如愿。-你也是。236. -I as well as my family, will go to Shanghai for vacation tomorrow. - _ Do remember sending me a gift when you are back.A. Have fun!B. Thats very nice of

37、you.C. Its a pleasure.D. D. So what?【答案】A【解析】考查交际用语。此处Have fun!玩的愉快;Thats very nice of you.你真好!/谢谢你!Its a pleasure.这是我愿意做的事;So what?那又怎么样呢?句意:-我和我的家人明天要到上海度假。-祝玩的愉快!记住:回来后送我礼物。237. - Students should try to do a little studying every evening throughout the term, rather than study all night during the

38、 week before the exam. - Exactly. _.A. Practice makes perfect B. The early bird catches the wormC. Slow but sure wins the race D. Delays are dangerous【答案】C【解析】考查英语谚语。此处low but sure wins the race虽慢但坚持方能赢得比赛。238. - I wont be in for dinner tonight. - Well, _ youd told me earlier.A. I hope B. I wish C. I forgot D. I remember【答案】B【解析】考查虚拟语气。句意:-今晚我不会来吃饭了。-但愿你早点告诉过我。239. Since you cant find a better job, why dont you stick to the present one? Well, _.A. I believe not B. I might as well C. I dont care D. never mind【答案】B. 【解析】考查情景交际。might as well表示 “也可以”,作为次要选择手段。

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