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2018高考英语(外研版)大一轮复习检测 选修五 MODULE 6 ANIMALS IN DANGER WORD版含答案.doc

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1、Module 6Animals in Danger.语法填空According to a recent survey,violence did exist in schools.Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also 1. (express) their great concern about it.Experts hope the whole 2.(social) pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays,school violenc

2、e is a hot issue,3.calls for great concern.We should try every effort 4.(prevent) violence happening at school,for more and more students would drop out of school if their personal safety could not 5.(guarantee).In fact,violence can be learned.Children learn violence behavior from adults or from 6.t

3、hey see on TV or on the Internet.If I meet with school violence,I will not answer violence 7.violence,for it will result in 8.(much) fighting.I will tell my teachers or parents about it.I think they will help deal with it well,9.(protect)me from the bad guys.All in all,every student should behave 10

4、.(he)and keep away from violence.答案及剖析:1.expressed考查时态。and 为并列连词,根据谓语动词showed可知,此处要用一般过去时,故填expressed。2.society考查名词。结合空格前“the whole”可知,空格处应该使用social的名词形式。故填society。3.which考查定语从句的关系词。 分析句子结构可知,空格处引导非限制性定语从句,并在从句中作主语,先行词为前面一整句话。故填which。4.to prevent考查非谓语动词。try every effort to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“付出一切努力做某事”

5、。故空格处应使用动词不定式形式。5.be guaranteed考查动词的语态。此空格所给动词guarantee与从句主语safety构成被动关系,且空格前有情态动词could。故填be guaranteed。6.what考查宾语从句的引导词。本句为宾语从句,从句“they see on TV”中动词see缺少宾语,且此处表示从电视上看到的内容。故填what。7.with考查介词。answer violence with violence为固定搭配,意为“以暴制暴”。8.more考查形容词比较级。空格后为名词“fighting”,需要用形容词修饰。根据前面“I will not answer v

6、iolence violence”并结合此句句意与常识可知,以暴制暴只会造成更多的暴力,故空格处需填much的比较级more。9.protecting考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处作状语,they与protect之间存在主动关系,故填protecting。10.himself考查反身代词。behave oneself为固定搭配,意为“举止得当,表现良好”,根据所给词he可知,此处需要用其反身代词。.阅读理解 (2017黑龙江铁岭协作体高三联考)In the Pacific Northwest there is a kind of owl (猫头鹰) that serves as a u

7、nique piece to the Northwest habitat (栖息地) the northern spotted owl.Northern spotted owls are known to be curious.When seeing you, these owls will come down close and check you out.The northern spotted owl has been a savior of old-growth forests.Old-growth forests are forests that have been around f

8、or a long time without significant disturbances.One way the spotted owl has become a protector of old-growth forests is simply by being there.The northern spotted owl has become endangered, and so to protect them from dying out, the government has to protect their habitat.So now any destruction of o

9、ld-growth forests is illegal.Another way the owls help their habitat is by eating small animals.This helps create a balance in the forest.So, if the northern spotted owl is in a habitat that is protected by laws, why are they still endangered?Unfortunately, a cousin of the northern spotted owl has m

10、oved into its neighborhood.The bigger, more aggressive “barred owl” has grown in population and due to loss of the forests they lived in on the East Coast of the United States, they have begun to move to the west coast.These owls are taking the food source and pushing northern spotted owls out of th

11、eir own home.Although the barred owl is able to live in different habitats, the northern spotted owl can only live in old-growth forests.Many government officials have been at a loss to find an answer to the difficult question, “What do we do with the non-native barred owls?” Some methods include sh

12、ooting them.It is a difficult problem to deal with.Can you think of any possible solutions?1.The northern spotted owl .A.is particular about its foodB.has difficulty adapting to a new habitatC.seems dangerous and aggressiveD.is a common bird in the USA2.Old-growth forests seem to . A.become less saf

13、e for the owlsB.benefit from northern spotted owlsC.be in danger of dying outD.regrow at a fast speed3.Northern spotted owls are in danger mainly because of .A.illegal huntingB.the destruction of the forestsC.another kind of owlD.environmental pollution4.The methods being used to help northern spott

14、ed owls are .A.creative B.far-sightedC.unbearableD.ineffective语篇解读:本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种濒危动物斑点猫头鹰,并分析了它们处于危险的原因。答案及剖析:1.B推理判断题。根据第六段第二句Although the barred owl is able to live in different habitats, the northern spotted owl can only live in old-growth forests.可知斑点猫头鹰只能生活在原生森林里,它们无法适应新的栖息地。故B项正确。2.B细节理解题。根

15、据第三段第一句The northern spotted owl has been a savior of old-growth forests.可知,斑点猫头鹰对于古老的森林是一个拯救者。斑点猫头鹰只能生活在原生林里,要保护斑点猫头鹰, 人们就要保护斑点猫头鹰的栖息地。故B项正确。3.C细节理解题。根据第五段可知,斑点猫头鹰的近亲横斑猫头鹰的数量增加了,它们会抢占食物来源,使得斑点猫头鹰处于危险之中。故C项正确。4.D推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可以看出,很多政府官员对于如何保护斑点猫头鹰不知所措,需要征求公众的意见。这说明原来的措施没有效果。故选D项。.短文改错(2017甘肃天水第一中学高考

16、模拟)Dear Sir,Thank you for your offer of invite me to the summer English course in your school.As for your choice between the two courses, I prefer the four-weeks course for 60 hours of study.Because of this would allow me more time to do some travelling and make a few new friends either.Of all the s

17、ubject Im learning at school, I like English best.I had been learning English for 6 years but my spoken English remains poorly.So I hope to take this chance to improve it.If possible, Id like stay with a family for a couple of days in order to I can know some customs in England.I believe I will have

18、 a wonderful time this summer.Yours truly,Li Hua答案:Dear Sir,Thank you for your offer of me to the summer English course in your school.As for choice between the two courses, I prefer the course for 60 hours of study.Because this would allow me more time to do some travelling and make a few new frien

19、ds .Of all the Im learning at school, I like English best.I been learning English for 6 years but my spoken English remains .So I hope to take this chance to improve it.If possible, Id like stay with a family for a couple of days in order I can know some customs in England.I believe I will have a wo

20、nderful time this summer.Yours truly,Li Hua剖析:介词of后面要接动名词做宾语。此处使用my和句子主语I保持一致。此处是“数词+名词”构成的复合形容词,作定语修饰名词course,尽管数词是大于1的,但名词仍用单数形式。连词because后面要接句子充当原因状语从句,而介词短语because of后面要接名词或名词短语作宾语。副词too“也”,用于肯定句中表示“也”,either用于否定句中表示“也”。本句是一个肯定句,所以使用副词too。名词subject“学科”是一个可数名词,其前有all修饰,故此处应用其复数形式。原文中使用了过去完成时,表示过去

21、的过去。实际上本文并没有“过去的过去”的含义,而表示到目前为止已经完成的事情,所以使用现在完成时。remain为连系动词,此处作表语,故把poorly改为poor。would like to do.“喜欢做某事。”in order that.“为了”后面跟从句充当目的状语。.书面表达如今,越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣。假设你的一个美国朋友让你介绍一下中秋节,请根据下列信息写一篇短文。1.时间:农历八月十五;2.范围:中国以及其他许多亚洲国家;3.方式:阖家团圆,吃月饼,赏月。注意:1.词数100左右;2.适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 One possible version:The Mid

22、-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival of China,which is full of our cultural features.The festival is celebrated on the 15th of the 8th lunar month in China and other Asian countries.On that day,people who are away from home come back to get together with their relatives.In addition,we are accu

23、stomed to eating mooncakes which stand for the reunion of the family.However,the most important activity is that the whole family get together to have a big meal and enjoy the beauty of the moon,in an atmosphere of love,harmony and peace.All in all,the Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China.

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