1、四川省泸县第四中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题（含解析）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、
2、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. Where was the man last night?A. In the library. B. At home. C. At the concert.2. What do we know about the man?A. He likes driving. B. He enjoys traveling by car. C. He used to have a ca
3、r.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Turning on the light. B. Power failure. C. Buying air-conditioning.4. How does the man usually go to work?A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot.5. What color does the man prefer to paint the bedroom?A. Light blue. B. Yellow. C. Pink.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分2
4、2.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is Aelita Andre famous for?A Her life style. B. Her art shows. C. Her painting style.7. What is NOT true about Aelitas first show?A. It was held in 2011. B. It was h
5、eld in New York. C. It contained 44 paintings.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. How old was Aelita when she started paint?A. Nine months old. B. Four years old. C. Seven years old.9. How much is the cheapest work of Aelita?A. Over $ 2,400. B. Over $ 3,000. C. $ 4,400.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How much should the woman p
6、ay for the flat every week if she takes it?A. 70 pounds. B. 30 pounds. C. 60 pounds.11. What does the woman prefer?A. A flat with a big sitting room. B. A flat without a kitchen. C. A room of her own.12. Where did the man grow up?A. In the countryside. B. In a city. C. In a small town.听第9段材料，回答第13至1
7、6题。13. What do the speakers see in the streets now?A. Kids playing balls. B. A lot of rubbish. C. Nice shops.14. What is the date the day after tomorrow?A. August 27th. B. August 25th. C. August 29th.15 Where is Mikes uniform during the holiday?A. In his cupboard. B. Under his bed. C. Behind his doo
8、r.16. What advice does Lily give Mike at last?A. Preparing for the holiday sharing. B. Wearing school uniform. C. Finishing his homework.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who will pay the bill?A. The man. B. The woman. C. The womans husband.18. What does the man order for dessert?A. Ice cream. B. Salad. C. None
9、.19. What food has a light taste?A. Beijing food. B. Shanghai food. C. Hunan food.20 What does the man think about Chinese food?A. Very delicious. B. Very spicy. C. Oily.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项AMothers DayThe second Sunday in May is Mothers Day. Mo
10、thers Day is a special day for everyone! On that day, children usually give their mothers cards, presents and flowers. But most of the people like giving their mothers carnations(康乃馨). Somebody said God could not be everywhere and he made mother.Fathers DayFathers Day is on the third Sunday in June.
11、Some Americans thought that if we had Mothers Day, we should have a Fathers Day.On Fathers Day, there is not any party. But children will give their father some presents and the best wishes. Father is great. We could give the best wishes to them.HalloweenHalloween is on October 31st. On this day, in
12、 front of the house there are a lot of pumpkin lights. They are very beautiful. Every family has a lot of sweets. When children go to knock at their doors, people will give them sweets.EasterEaster is from 22nd March to 25th April. Easter is an important holiday in Western countries.Chickens are usu
13、ally born then. Many children buy chocolate and Easter eggs. They also make Easter eggs. Some people like this holiday because it is interesting.Thanksgiving DayEvery last Thursday of November is a special day. Some American think Thanksgiving Day is more important than Christmas Day. On that day, a
14、ll people have supper with their family together. Thanksgiving Day in America is a time to offer thanks, have family gatherings and enjoy holiday meals. People like to eat turkeys and some fruits. On that day people are all happy. But in Canada Thanksgiving Day is the second Monday in October.1. On
15、which day can children ask for and get sweets?A. Fathers Day.B. Thanksgiving Day.C. Halloween.D. Easter.2. What will Americans do on Thanksgiving Day?A. They say thanks.B. They have friend gatherings.C. They go on holiday.D. They buy many cards.3. What can be the best title of the passage?A. Some tr
16、aditional festivals in AmericaB. A brief introduction of some special daysC. Festivals that are only celebrated in the WestD. Foreign festivals and customs.【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B【解析】文章介绍了母亲节、父亲节、万圣节、复活节、感恩节几个重要的节日的时间、庆祝活动、意义等。【1题详解】C细节推理题。根据Halloween中Every family has a lot of sweets. When children go to
17、 knock at their doors, people will give them sweets.可知，在万圣节时孩子们能得到糖果，故选C。【2题详解】A细节推理题。根据Thanksgiving Day中Thanksgiving Day in America is a time to offer thanks, have family gatherings and enjoy holiday meals.可知，感恩节时，美国人表示感谢，家庭团聚和吃大餐。故选A。【3题详解】B主旨大意题。文章介绍了母亲节、父亲节、万圣节、复活节、感恩节几个重要的节日的时间、庆祝活动、意义等。B项：一些特殊
18、节日的简要介绍，概括全文，适合作为本文标题。故选B。BArtie Shaw was born in New York City in 1910. His parents were poor persons who had come to the United States from Eastern Europe. At the age of fourteen, he began to play the saxophone(萨克斯管) and then the clarinet(竖笛). From very young age, Artie Shaw wanted to play his cla
19、rinet better than anyone. He wanted his sound and music to be perfect, so he began working as a professional musician when he was fifteen, and he left home and began playing in bands across the United States.In 1927, young Artie Shaw traveled to Chicago, Illinois to hear the great trumpet (小号) playe
20、r, Louis Armstrong. He immediately understood that Armstrongs great jazz sound was the beginning of something new and exciting. Artie left Chicago with a growing interest in jazz music. Soon after, he moved to New York City. He got work playing the clarinet for the Columbia Broadcast System radio ne
21、twork in1936. He was given chance to found his band and play at New Yorks famous Imperial Theater on Broadway. His group was not the top band in the show. But the crowd loved his music. This proved to be a major step in his career.In 1938, Artie Shaw and his band recorded what would be one of their
22、most popular songs. It sold millions of records. It still sells several thousand each year. Shaw was surprised that it became so popular. The song is Begin the Beguine written by Cole Porter. However, the fame caused problems for Shaw. He could not go anywhere without being recognized. He no longer
23、had a private life.On Dec. 13th, 2004, Artie Shaw died after a long sickness. He was ninety-four years old. He was the last great musician and bandleader of what has been called the “Big Band Era”.4. When was Artie Shaw born?A. In 1936.B. In1927.C. In 1938D. In 1910.5. How old was Artie Shaw when he
24、 founded his own band?A. Twenty-six.B. Twenty-seven.C. Seventeen.D. Twenty-eight.6. What can we infer from paragraph 3?A. Artie Shaw knew his records would be popular.B. Artie Shaw wanted the fans to recognize him.C. Artie Shaws records sold well.D. Artie Shaw recorded his first record in 1938.7. Wh
25、at can be the best title for the text?A. Artie Shaw-a Famous MusicianB. Artie Shaw Made Band FamousC. Artie Shaw and His BandsD. Artie Shaw Recorded Many Songs【答案】4. D 5. A 6. C 7. A【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Artie Shaw的音乐生涯，包括他从小对音乐的热爱，和努力追求音乐梦想的过程，以及他的成就。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句Artie Shaw was born in New York C
26、ity in 1910.（Artie Shaw1910年出生于纽约市。）可知，Artie Shaw出生于1910年。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中In1936, he was given chance to found his band and play at New Yorks famous Imperial Theater on Broadway.（1936年，他有机会组建自己的乐队，并在纽约著名的百老汇帝国剧院演出。）可知，1936年Artie Shaw26岁时组建了自己的乐队。故选A。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段In 1938, Artie Shaw and his
27、 band recorded what would be one of their most popular songs. It sold millions of records. It still sells several thousand each year.（1938年，阿蒂肖和他的乐队录制了他们最流行的歌曲之一。它卖出了数百万张唱片。它每年仍能卖出几千张。）可推知，Artie Shaw的唱片卖的很好。故选C。【7题详解】主旨大意题。通读文章可知，文章主要介绍了Artie Shaw一位著名的音乐家的音乐生涯，故选A。CEver since it was created 30 years
28、 ago, The Simpsons, the longest running prime-time(黄金时段) TV show in the country, has become part of US life. So when TV critics Alan Sepinwall and Matt Zoller Seitz ranked the 100 greatest comedies and dramas broadcast in the US ,it came as no surprise that The Simpsons was their top choice.This was
29、 the show that changed the very concept of cartoons in Western society. Before it appeared, cartoons were considered a way to learn and have fun, not serious adult entertainment. The Simpsons changed this. The genius of the show is that it has something to offer both adults and children.Its a hugely
30、 entertaining program thats also full of satire(讽刺的) and clever humor.A remark by Chitra Ramaswamy in The Guardian gave a sense of the esteem(敬重) in which The Simpsons is held:“Nothing before or since has match its capacity to be at once so profoundly clever and so unbelievably stupid.”The shows cre
31、ators make fun of the US government, social customs, and of course, the idea of family life. But unlike most classic US prime-time TV characters the Simpsons are a dys-functional(功能失调的) family.Bart, the boy, is always in trouble-both at home and at school. That may be in part because of his paternal
32、 example. Homer Simpson, perhaps the most iconic(标志性的) character, is a beer-swilling, overweight slob（懒汉） who is normally found in front of the TV. And Marge, Homers wife and the mother of the family, spends most of her time cooking, cleaning or trying to fix the messes that Bart and Homer make.The
33、smartest member of the family is daughter Lisa, who does well in school but is no goody-goody(讨好卖乖的人)-Lisa never misses an opportunity to challenge authority. The youngest member of the family is baby Maggie, who will likely be as much of a handful as her brother and sister when she grows up.But alt
34、hough the Simpsons are a problem family, viewers are always on their side. One of the reasons why the show has remained so popular all these years is that the characters are so lovely. Millions of us identify with them. They are a working class family struggling to make ends meet. They arent perfect
35、, but then, who is? And after 30 years, this is still what strikes a chord （引起共鸣）with millions of viewers worldwide.8. According to the article , The Simpsons_.A. is suitable for both adults and kids.B. reminds people of their sad children.C. is a program designed only for fun.D. is difficult to und
36、erstand for many people.9. Which of the following statement is TRUE about the Simpson family according to the article?A. They all show great support to the government.B. Bart and Lisa are the troublemakers of the family.C. They are an ordinary family with many problems.D. The children regard Homer a
37、s their role model.10. According to the article,viewers like the Simpsons mainly because_.A. they have the courage to challenge authority.B. their lives and problems are similar to real peoples.C. they teach viewers how to fix problems.D. they are a happy and perfect family.11. What is the article m
38、ainly about?A. Reasons behind The Simpsons lasting popularity.B. The most popular characters in The Simpsons.C. Changes to The Simpsons over the yearsD. What kind of stories The Simpsons tells.【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A【解析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了美国播出时间最长的黄金时段电视剧辛普森一家，既适合成人也适合儿童的这部剧因为其剧中的生活和问题与现实生活中的人相似，能够引起观众的
39、共鸣，而流行了30年之久。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句The genius of the show is that it has something to offer both adults and children.（这部剧的天才之处在于，它能同时为成人和儿童提供一些东西。）可知辛普森一家既适合成人也适合儿童。故选A。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句But unlike most classic US prime-time TV characters the Simpsons are a dys-functional family.（但与大多数经典的美国黄金时段电视角
40、色不同，辛普森一家是一个功能失调的家庭。）可知辛普森一家一个有很多问题的普通家庭。故选C。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一句And after 30 years, this is still what strikes a chord with millions of viewers worldwide.（30年过去了，这仍然引起了全世界数百万观众的共鸣。）可知观众喜欢辛普森一家主要是因为他们的生活和问题与现实生活中的人相似，能够引起观众的共鸣。故选B。【11题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段第二句One of the reasons why the show has remained s
41、o popular all these years is that the characters are so lovely.（这部剧这么受欢迎的原因之一就是剧中的角色都很可爱。）以及最后一句And after 30 years, this is still what strikes a chord with millions of viewers worldwide.（30年过去了，这仍然引起了全世界数百万观众的共鸣。）结合文章主要内容为分析辛普森一家这部剧流行的原因，故选A。DIf you want to be a volunteer, you have to answer the fol
42、lowing typical questions. Do you want to work with people, animals or machines? Do you want to work indoors or outdoors, directly serve people in need or serve people behind the scenes? Every year, thousands of people in the west offer volunteer service. Volunteering greatly strengthens the communit
43、y because it helps the old, the young, the weak, the sick, and the disabled and the injured to solve problems.Volunteers usually help in many different ways. They may give people advice, offer friendship to the young, drive the elderly to church (if up to the driving age), advise kids against drugs,
44、 work as assistants in schools or nursing homes, raise funds, plant trees, help out in local libraries and do many other things. Volunteering can be a few hours a week or a few hours a month. Anybody who wants to serve people in need can become a volunteer.In fact, the art of volunteering is a proce
45、ss of both giving and receiving. Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people, make new friends and mix with people from all walks of life. Volunteering is an excellent way to experiment and try out new techniques and skills, discover your individual talents and explore career choice. Being a v
46、olunteer will take you on a wonderful journey and help you learn more than what you can get from books.12. As a volunteer, only when you grow old enough can you _.A. plant trees on hillsB. give advice to othersC. drive the elderly to churchD. help out in local libraries13. How is the second paragrap
47、h mainly developed?A. By discussing.B. By comparing.C. By giving explanations.D. By listing examples.14. It can be inferred from the passage that to be a volunteer, _.A. you can do experimentsB. you can get something valuableC. you need to work very longD. you must be very strong15. Whats the best t
48、itle of the passage?A. Volunteer Service in the WestB. How to Hunt for JobsC. How to Make FriendsD. How to Work with Animals【答案】12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A【解析】【分析】本文为说明文。每年有成千上万的人在西部提供志愿都服务。志愿服务帮助许多有困难的人解决问题。志愿活动方式多种多样，志愿服务帮助你学到更多的东西和结交新朋友等。【12题详解】细节理解题。第二段前两句Volunteers usually help in many different wa
49、ys. They may give people advice, offer friendship to the young, drive the elderly to church (if up to the driving age)根据文章的内容可知志愿者通常以许多不同的方式来帮助。如果你达到了开车的年龄的话，可以开车送老年人去教堂。根据常识可知只有成年才可以有开车的资格，分析选项可知C项符合题意，故选C项。【13题详解】篇章结构题。通读第二段可知，本段中以举例的方式展开的。分析选项可知D项符合题意，故选D项。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可知：志愿服务是一个给予和接受的过程
50、。志愿服务使志愿者能够结识新朋友，与各行各业的人融洽相处。志愿服务是实验和尝试新技术和技能、发现个人天赋和探索职业选择的绝佳方式。作为一名志愿者将带领你踏上一条精彩的旅程，帮助你学到更多的东西。由此可推断出成为一名志愿者，你可以得到许多有价值的东西。分析选项可知B项符合题意。【15题详解】主旨大意题。本文的第一段中提出每年有成千上万的人在西部提供志愿者服务。志愿服务极大地巩固社区，帮助许多有困难的人解决问题。第二段讲述了志愿活动不同的方式。第三段讲述了志愿服务的好处。Volunteer Service在文章反复出现。综上所述可知本文主要讲述了西部的志愿者服务。分析选项可知A项符合题意，故选A项
51、。【点睛】选择标题在英语阅读理解中属于主旨大意题，是一种深层理解题。要求考生在通读全文的基础上，认真分析文章大意及作者的写作意图。通常情况下，标题要有根据性，针对性和醒目性的特点。所谓概括性，就是指标题应最大程度上覆盖全文，囊括文章的主要内容，体现文章的主题。针对性就是对标题外延的一种界定，标题要直接指向文章的主要特点。而醒目性是为了吸引了读者的注意，唤起读者对文章阅读的兴趣。确定最佳标题的方法。在阅读文章时，要注意文章中反复出现的或强调的信息，寻找与文章大多数内容相关的信息。找出覆盖全文的核心词汇，看选项内容是否切中文章的中心论题。也就是要看选项内容与作者的写作目的是否一致。如第4小题，文章
52、反复出现的单词是stress，这与选项A中的Volunteer Service相照应。寻找文章的主题句。文章主要论题的关键是找到文章的主题句。主题句通常在文章的首段，也可能在文章的末段，在文章的某一段落，或分散在文章的各个段落中。如果每个段落都有主题句，那么把各段落的主题句的中心集中起来，即为全文的主题句。本文的中心句在首段的末句“Every year, thousands of people in the west offer volunteer service. Volunteering greatly strengthens the community because it helps
53、the old, the young, the weak, the sick, and the disabled and the injured to solve problems.”这就是对标题“Volunteer Service in the West”的回答。第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Homework is a major part of going to school: Its your teachers way of evaluating(评价) how much you unders
54、tand of whats going on in class._16_ Luckily, you can do a few things to make homework less work.Be sure you understand the homework.Write your homework down in your notebook or day planner if you need to._17_Its much easier to take a minute to ask the teacher during or after class than to struggle
55、to remember later that night!Use any extra time in school.Many schools have study halls that are specifically designed to allow students to study. Its tempting(诱惑) to hang out with friends during study periods or unstructured(松散的) time._18_Take a break._19_ So take some breaks while doing your homew
56、ork. Sitting for too long without stretching or relaxing will make you less productive than if you stop every so often. Taking a 15 minute break every hour is a good idea for most people._20_If you dont finish your homework during school, think about how much you have left and what else is going on
57、that day, and then budget your time. Most high school students have between 1 and 3 hours of homework a night. If its a heavy homework day and youve got an assignment in every subject, youll need to devote more time to homework. Its a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule, especia
58、lly if you are involved in sports or activities or have an after school job.A. Make a homework schedule.B. Settle down to do homework.C. And it helps digest important concepts.D. Most peoples attention spans (跨度) arent very long.E. Dont be afraid to ask questions about whats unknown.F. Once your hom
59、ework is done, you can check over it if you have extra time.G. But the more work you can get done in school, the less youll have to do that night.【答案】16. C 17. E 18. G 19. D 20. A【解析】本文是一篇策略类短文，作者在文章里给出了减少回家做作业的量的四条建议。【16题详解】本段第一句告诉我们作业是我们上学的主要内容。横线前句Its your teachers way of evaluating(评价) how much
60、you understand of whats going on in class介绍作业对老师的意义所在，本句应该是说明作业对学生的巨大作用。故C项And it helps digest important concepts（作业可以帮助消化重要概念）符合语境。【17题详解】横线后句Its much easier to take a minute to ask the teacher during or after class than to struggle to remember later that night!告诉我们向老师提问可以提高我们的学习效率，也就是强调要多问。故E项Dont
61、 be afraid to ask questions about whats unknown.（不要害怕问自己不懂的问题）符合语境。【18题详解】本段的建议“Use any extra time in school”（把在学校的额外时间充分利用好）。也就是说学校里的时间用好了，作业做的多了，回家以后需要做的作业就少了很多。故G项“But the more work you can get done in school, the less youll have to do that night.”符合语境。【19题详解】横线后句So take some breaks while doing y
62、our homework.建议我们在做作业的时候要适当休息。如果总在做作业，效率会比较低，因为我们的注意力持续时间不会太长。故D项Most peoples attention spans (跨度) arent very long符合语境。【20题详解】本段第一句“If you dont finish your homework during school, think about how much you have left and what else is going on that day, and then budget your time.”提到如果在校无法完成作业，要思考回家以后如何
63、安排好作业的时间，也就是说我们要做好做作业的计划。故A项“Make a homework schedule”符合语境。第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Nowadays it is found that school students seldom pay much attention to sports. Is it because they have no _21_ in sports? It may not be the fact. They
64、 often say they have _22_ more important things to do._23_ are these important things? Examinations! They have to _24_ themselves for the most important School Certificates of Education Examination(毕业会考), and also to _25_ with the test and the exams in school. So many of them tend to _26_ bookworms.
65、In the summer holidays of the former years they could do _27_ they liked, but in the summer holidays of the _28_ years, they have to _29_ all their time to the preparation. So studies have _30_ them from going in sports. Because of the pressure _31_ their parents and teachers, they have to work hard
66、er and spend most of their time on books. Many parents _32_ their children to pass this examination in order to get a stepping stone for higher studies or better jobs. As for the _33_ themselves, they want to get good results so that they can _34_ their studies in the universities. So it is necessar
67、y that they _35_ up their school activities, especially sports.Indeed, a complete education cannot go _36_ physical training, for a quick mind seldom _37_ along with a weak body. It is well said, “All work no play _38_ Jack a dull(迟钝的) boy.” In one word, without a strong body, you can never _39_ any
68、thing, let alone a great success in _40_.21. A. lessonB. timeC. interestD. place22. A. veryB. otherC. fewD. much23. A. WhereB. HowC. WhichD. What24. A. prepareB. getC. makeD. ask25. A. agreeB. fightC. workD. deal26. A. haveB. becomeC. changeD. grow27. A. somethingB. changeC. anythingD. which28. A. t
69、hisB. thatC. lastD. present29. A. spendB. takeC. costD. give30. A. separatedB. dividedC. takenD. prevented31. A. fromB. ofC. inD. to32. A. forceB. wantC. makeD. let33. A. studentsB. teachersC. parentsD. examinations34. A. developB. improveC. furtherD. stop35. A. keepB. putC. takeD. give36. A. forB.
70、afterC. withD. without37. A. goesB. getsC. livesD. lies38. A. turnsB. makesC. getsD. brings39. A. receiveB. achieveC. doD. accept40. A. sportsB. examsC. trainingD. life【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 36. D 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. D【解析】【分析】本
71、文为说明文。文章讲述了现在的学生因为忙于学习不能参加锻炼的情况，分析了原因，并指出健康的重要性。【21题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：是不是因为学生们对运动不感兴趣了？A. lesson课程；B. time时间；C. interest兴趣；D. place地方。根据下文讲述的内容可知，是讲现在的学生不参加体育锻炼的情况，这里是发出疑问，是不是因为学生们对运动不感兴趣了?have / show no interest in对不感兴趣。故选C。【22题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：他们说他们有其他更为重要的事情做。A. very非常；B. other其他的；C. few很少；D
72、. much很多。根据下一段_3_are these important things? Examinations!可知，这里表示学生们说他们其他更为重要的事情做。故选B。【23题详解】本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意：重要的事情是什么？A. Where哪里；B. How怎样；C. Which哪一个；D. What什么。根据后文Examinations!可知，这里是问“事情是什么”，故选D。【24题详解】本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意：他们必须准备最重要的毕业会考。A. prepare准备；B. get得到；C. make制作；D. ask询问。这里指学生要做的重要的事情是准备考试，prep
73、are oneself for“为做好准备”。故选A。【25题详解】本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意：还要应付学校中各种测试和考试。A. agree同意；B. fight战斗；C. work工作；D. deal处理。这里指学生要做的重要的事情还有应付学校的各种考试，deal with应付。故选D。【26题详解】本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意：很多学生变成了书虫。A. have有；B. become成为；C. change改变；D. grow成长。bookworms是表语，此处需要系动词，故选B。【27题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：以前在暑假可以做任何喜欢的事情。A. someth
74、ing某事；B. change改变；C. anything任何事情；D. which哪一个。根据后文but in the summer holidays of the _8_ years, they have to _9_ all their time to the preparation.可知，这里指以前的暑假可以做任何事，故选C。【28题详解】本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意：在现在，学生不得不把时间都用在准备考试上。A. this这个；B. that那个；C. last最后的；D. present现在的。选项要与years搭配，排除A、B、C项；the present years与前句中
75、的the former years相对比。表示现在这几年，故选D。【29题详解】本题考查词义判断之词义辨析。句意：在现在，学生不得不把时间都用在准备考试上。A. spend花费；B. take带走；C. cost花费；D. give给予。give sth. to sb.把给，故选D。【30题详解】本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意：学习使得学生不能进行体育活动。A. separated分离；B. divided(使)分开；C. taken拿；D. prevented阻止。根据上文可知，是学习阻止学生不能进行体育活动。故选D。【31题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：因为来自父母和老师的压力
76、。A. from从来；B. of表示所属“的”；C. in在里面；D. to对于。这里表示来自父母的压力，故选A。【32题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：父母想让孩子能够顺利通过考试，为孩子学习深造或未来就业工作铺路。A. force迫使；B. want想要；C. make制作，使；D. let让。从结构上看不能选C、D，从意义方面看不能选A。故选B。【33题详解】本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系和对应原文。句意：至于学生自己，他们想取得好的学习成绩，以便能够在大学里继续学习深造。此处表示至于学生自己。故选A。【34题详解】本题考查词义判断之熟词僻义。句意同上。A. develop发展；B.
77、 improve提升；C. further更深一步；D. stop停止。further此处作动词用，further ones studies意为“进修，深造”。故选C。【35题详解】本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意：以他们有必要放弃学校的活动，特别是体育活动。A. keep up保持；B. put up提供；建造；C. take up拿起；开始从事；D. give up放弃。根据上文内容可知，学生们日常的学习就很忙了，因为他们不得不放弃参加体育活动。故选D。【36题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：完整的教育不能缺少体育锻炼。A. for为了；B. after之后；C. with和；D.
78、 without没有。根据常识可知，完整的教育不能缺少体育锻炼，故选D。【37题详解】本题考查词义判断之词义辨析。句意：有睿智的头脑的人很少有虚弱的身体。go along with意为“随同”。故选A。【38题详解】本题考查词义判断之词义辨析。句意：有一句谚语：只学习不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。A. turns转身；B. makes制作，使得；C. gets获得；D. brings带来。这里表示“使得”，故选B。【39题详解】本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意：没有强壮的身体，你就不能做成任何事情。A. receive收到；B. achieve达成；C. do做；D. accept接受。此处应是“
79、做成任何事”，故选B项；如果用do，就变成了“你不能做任何事”。【40题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：总之，没有强壮的身体，你就不可能做成任何事，更不用说取得一生中重大的成功。A. sports运动；B. exams考试；C. training培训；D. life生命。这里表示“一生中”用life表达。故选D。【点睛】易错分析：they want to get good results so that they can _14_ their studies in the universities.14. A. develop B. improve C. further D. stop
80、本题容易误选B项，提升他们的学习，但根据句中的so that，他们取得好分数是为了到大学深造，而不是取得好分数以便于他们在大学提升他们的学习，逻辑关系不成立，故选C项。第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I dont very often have a full day off work. Today I did. I had a leisurely morning going to the gym, _41_ (walk) the dog, feeding my friends cat, and thought I
81、 would hurry into the office at Job number 2, to fill in my time sheet so I would _42_ (pay) for the hours I have worked. I was thinking that I had worked less hours because the lady I share job with was working instead _43_ me. I prayed then, that somehow we would have _44_ (much) money coming in t
82、his month and imagined money coming in to my bank account.I arrived at the office to see the main secretary looking very pale. She asked what my afternoon _45_ (plan) were, when I said I had the afternoon free she asked me _46_ I could work for her, as she had really hurt her back. I was really look
83、ing forward to a day off, but she looked in such pain that I said yes straight away. She did a quick handover of what _47_ (be) urgent and needed to be done.I raced home and got _48_ (change) into work appropriate clothes and took over. Our boss phoned and thanked me for stepping in so that everythi
84、ng went _49_ (smooth). The unwell person went home, and I got four hours extra pay. Its amazing how _50_ universe works.【答案】41. walking 42. be paid 43. of 44. more 45. plans 46. if/whether 47. was 48. changed 49. smoothly 50. the【解析】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了作者很少没有一天不在工作，恰巧有一天他不用工作时同事因为背疼想让他代替她工作，作者处于无奈只好答应了，最终
85、作者想休息一天的心愿还是没有实现。【41题详解】考查现在分词。根据前面的going to，后文的feeding可知，该空需填现在分词，故填walking。【42题详解】考查被动语态。这里指的是得到工作的报酬，因为是别人付给报酬，所以该空需用被动句。故填be paid。43题详解】考查介词。Instead of代替，而不是，为固定短语。故填of。【44题详解】考查比较级。这里指的是在未来的一个月将有更多的钱，所以这里需用比较级，故填more。【45题详解】考查名词复数。这里的plan不止一个，所以需用复数形式，故填plans。【46题详解】考查宾语从句。该句为宾语从句，这里的意思是她问我是否能替
86、她工作，所以这里需用连词if或者whether，故填if/whether。【47题详解】考查be动词。根据后文的 needed可知，该空也需用动词的过去式。故填was。【48题详解】考查固定短语。get changed换衣服，为固定短语，这里指的是换上工作服，故填changed。【49题详解】考查副词。该空需用副词修饰动词，表示的是每件事情都进展顺利，故填smoothly。【50题详解】考查定冠词。当表示独一无二的事物时需用定冠词the，这里的universe，意为宇宙，世界，是独一无二的，所以需用冠词the。故填the。第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题
87、1分，满分10分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear John,How time flies! Im very glad to hear you again. You want to know which is going on i
88、n schools in China. In the word, everything has changed. Every school take part in the campaign of reducing learning load. In the past, I used to studying until 11: 30 on weekends. But now I can arrange things of my own, such as readme books, visiting museums, or take computer lessons on weekends. I
89、n the evening I can watch news on the TV, or read newspapers. Whats more, my parents support me. They think because I am a student, I dont have to study all day long. I think the idea of reducing learning load was well accepted by everyone.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua【答案】【解析】这是李华写给约翰的一封信。主要介绍了中国学校里发生的改变
90、，以及李华的前后变化。第一处：考查固定短语。hear from收到的来信，为固定短语，所以需在hear加from。第二处：考查宾语从句。这里的意思是想知道学校里发生了什么事情，which意为哪些，哪一个，所以需改为what。第三处：考查固定短语。In a word总而言之，为固定短语，故需将the改为a。第四处：考查主谓一致。主语是every school，所以谓语动词需用单数形式，故需将take改为takes。第五处：考查固定短语。used to do sth过去常常做某事，为固定短语，所以需将studying改为study。第六处：考查介词。On ones own独自，为固定短语，这里指的
91、是我可以独自安排自己的事情。故需将of改为on。第七处：考查介词。such as后接名词，代词，动名词，所以需将take改为taking。第八处：考查固定短语。这里指的是在电视上看新闻。当表示在电视上看某物时需用固定搭配on TV，所以需将the去掉。第九处：考查连词。前一句提到他们认为我是一名学生，后一句提到我没有必要整天学习，前后是转折关系，所以需将because改为although/though，意为虽然。第十处：考查时态。本文时态为一般现在时，所以需将was改为is。第二节 书面表达（满分25分）52.假定你是某学校的学生李华，你校学生会准备举行一次“读书月(Reading Month
92、)”活动。请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一则书面通知，并号召大家积极参与。1. 目的：丰富校园生活，开阔视野，提髙阅读水平；2. 内容：每人至少读三本书，并写一篇读后感(impressions of after-reading)，于四月三十日前交给学生会；3. 时间：三月六日至四月五日。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 通知的开头已拟好，不计入总词数。Dear fellow students,_【答案】Dear fellow students, In order to enrich our school life, we are going to hold
93、an event called “Reading Month”. The event is aimed at broadening our horizons and improving our reading ability. Everyone is encouraged to take an active part.The details of the arrangement are as follows. The event will last from March 6th to April 5th, during which every participant is required t
94、o read at least three books of any kind. Besides, impressions of after-reading are welcome and should be submitted to Students Union before the last day of the event.This event is of great benefit to students. We call on every one of you to join us. Lets enjoy ourselves in the ocean of books.Yours,L
95、i Hua【解析】学校学生会准备举行一次“读书月(Reading Month)”活动。请某国际学校的学生李华根据提示，用英语写一则书面通知，并号召大家积极参与。题材是书面通知，要注意通知的格式和语言运用。时态以一般将来时为主，用第一人称和第三人称来写。内容包括：1.目的：丰富校园生活，开阔视野，提髙阅读水平；2.内容：每人至少读三本书，并写一篇读后感(impressions of after-reading)，于四月三十日前交给学生会；3.时间：三月六日至四月五日。写作时要语言准确，要点全面，条理清楚。还要注意高级词汇和句型的运用来为文章增加亮点，如定语从句during which every participant is required to read at least three books of any kind.过去分词called “Reading Month”作定语。词语In order to, aimed at, take an active part, required to, submit to, be of great benefit等。
