1、人教课标高二 选修 7Unit 31.Fill in the blanks.1.(walk)in the street,I came across Tom.2.The students enter the classroom(follow)the teacher.3.Lin Shuhao likes(play)basketball when he was very young.4.(learn)English is not an easy job.5.The girl(play)the piano is my sister.6.I heard a loud noise(come)from th
2、e bay.WalkingfollowingplayingLearningplayingcoming时间状语伴随状语宾语主语定语宾补E.g.:_(kill)by sharks in the sea is a common thing.What worried the child most was _(not,allow)to visit his mother in the hospital.Being killed not being allowed 语态时态主动形式被动形式一般式完成式(not)doing(not)being done(not)having done(not)having b
3、een done形式:“完成式”表动作发生在谓语动作之前;当一个动名词的逻辑主语与这个动作是被动关系时,这个动名词就要用被动式。2.Look at the pictures and use the passive ing form to fill in the blanks._(surround)by whaling boats,the whale has no place to go.Being surrounded作原因状语(ask)who stole the salt,the poor young man put his hands under his clothes.(send)to
4、the wrong address,the letter did not reach her.Being askedHaving been sent时间状语原因状语 I see a whale _(tie)by ropes from a Japanese whaling ship.being tied作宾语补足语 The building _(build)now is our school.being built作定语,表被动、进行的动作【比较】The building to be built next year is our school.The building built last ye
5、ar is our school.作定语,表将来的动作。作定语,表过去、被动、完成的动作。_(kill)by sharks in the sea is a common thing.I remember _(tell)the storyBeing killed having been told作主语作宾语Summaryv-ing 形式的被动式解析用法例句Being killed by sharks in the sea is a common thing.I remember having been toldthe story.主语宾语v-ing 形式的被动式解析用法例句The house b
6、eing built will be our library upon its completion.Having been sent to the wrong address,the letter didnt reach her.定语状语v-ing 形式的被动式解析用法例句I see a whale being tied by ropes from a Japanese whaling ship.宾补Complete the sentences below with the passive-ing form of the verbs in brackets.James was afraid
7、of _(attack)by sharks._(hold up)in the water by Old Tom,James was confident he would survive.being attackedBeing held up _(include)in the hunt was a great thrill for Clancy._(accept)by the whalers,the killers were able to get a good feed from the whale.Clancy didnt mind _(tell)what to do._(help out)
8、by the killer whales,the whalers were able to make a successful kill.Being includedHaving been accepted being toldBeing helped out The children enjoyed _(take)to the aquarium.It seemed the sea lion didnt mind _(photograph)with the tourists after all.“In fact,the chances of anybody _(swallow)by a whale are rather low,”said the researcher.being takenbeing photographedbeing swallowed1.Finish the exercises in the newspaper.2.Preview Using Language.