1、专题一记叙文型语法填空专题一 记叙文型语法填空 专题导读专题一 专题导读记叙文体裁主要是记人、叙事、写景、状物一类的文章，是常见的文体。在语法填空篇章中，其语言特点有：1以一般过去时为主，其他时态为辅。合理使用丰富多彩的谓语动词时态，使文章所叙述的动作具有层次感和立体感。2广泛使用动态动词。这些动词的存在会使文章充满“动感”，而这种让往事历历在目的“动感”正是优秀的记叙文所要追求的效果。真题典例专题一 真题典例2011广东卷 One Sunday morning in August I went to a local music festival.I left it early because
2、 I had an appointment_1_(late)that day.My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me_2_ the bus arrived.I got on the bus and found a seat near the back,and then I noticed a man_3_(sit)at the front.He_4_(pretend)that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice.He must be_5_(mental)disabled.B
3、ehind him were other people to_6_he was trying to talk,but after some minutes_7_ walked away and sat near me,looking annoyed.专题一 真题典例I didnt want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didnt like leaving him_8_ his own either.After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus.I
4、sat next to the man and introduced myself.We had_9_ amazing conversation.He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home.Im glad I made the choice.It made_10_ of us feel good.1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._专题一 真题典例【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“我”的一次坐车经历：在公交车上遇到一个好像是弱智的人，其他人都躲开了，而“我”走近了
5、他，和他聊起来，一路上“我”俩都很高兴。1later 考查副词的用法。我离开得较早因为那天晚些时候我有个约会。2till/until 考查状语从句的连接词。我的朋友一直陪我直到公共汽车来。3sitting/sit 考查动词的用法。notice sb doing/do sth.意为“注意到某人正在做某事/做了某事”。4was pretending 考查动词的时态。由giving it a voice可知用过去进行时。专题一 真题典例 5mentally 考查副词的用法。此处disabled是形容词，用副词修饰。6whom 考查定语从句的关系词。此处he was trying to talk to
6、 是定语从句，people是先行词，whom作介词to的宾语。7they 考查代词的用法。他们走开然后坐在我的旁边。8on 考查词组的用法。此处考查词组on ones own(alone)。9an 考查冠词的用法。amazing是以元音音素开头，故用an。10both 考查代词的用法。由上文 We had amazing conversation可知“我们俩”都很高兴。专题一 新题预测Elevenyearold Angela was stricken with a disease involving her nervous system.The doctors did not hold out
7、 much hope of her ever recovering _1_ this illness.They predicted shed spend the rest of her life in a wheelchair._2_ Angela firmly believed that she was definitely going to be walking again someday.Thedoctors were charmed by her _3_(defeatable)spirit.They taught her about imagingabout seeing hersel
8、f _4_(walk)Angela would work as hard as possible in physical therapy(理疗),lying there faithfully doing her imaging,visualizing herself moving,moving,moving!新题预测专题一 新题预测One day,_5_ she was straining with all her might to imagine her legs moving again,_6_ seemed as though a miracle happened:the bed mov
9、ed!She screamed out,“Look what I _7_(do)!Look!Look!I can do it!I moved,I moved！”Of course,_8_ this very moment everyone _9_ in the hospital was screaming,too.It was the San Francisco earthquake.But dont tell _10_ to Angela.Shes convinced that she did it.And now only a few years later,shes back in sc
10、hool.On her own two legs.Nowalking sticks,no wheelchair.1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._专题一 新题预测【解析】靠轮椅行走的安吉拉，连医生对她的康复都不抱希望，但她始终没有放弃，一次地震让她觉得是她自己的脚动了，并对此坚信不疑，几年后她真的靠自己的双脚重新走进了学校。1fromrecover from an illness意为“从疾病中恢复过来”。2But 与前句是转折关系。3undefeatable 在名词前作定语，要用形容词；由语境可知，此处应表示“不败的”，故填undefeatable。句意：医生为她永不言败的精神所折服。4walkingsee sb doing“看见某人在做某事”。5asas表示“正当时”。专题一 新题预测 6it 句式搭配：it seems as if/as though.仿佛是 7am doing 句意：看，我在做什么！8atat this very moment意为“此刻”。9else 用于复合不定代词或疑问词后，表示“其他的”，用else。10that/it 替代前文说的地震这回事。
