1、单元检测(三)第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What do we learn about the man?AHe slept well in the plane.BHe had a long trip.CHe had a meeting.2Why will the woman stay at home in the evening?ATo wait for a call.
2、BTo watch a ball game on TV.CTo have dinner with a friend.3What gift will the woman probably give to Virginia?AA school bag.BA CD.CA theatre ticket.4What does the man mainly do in his spare time?ALearn a language.BDo some sports.CPlay the piano.5How many units must the man review over the weekend?AF
3、our.BFive.CNine.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6What do the speakers have to do?AWrite a story and take photographs.BAsk questions.CBuy some equipment.7How do the speakers like visiti
4、ng spaceships?AThey think it is dangerous.BThey think it is exciting.CThey think it is helpful.8What are the speakers most probably?ATourists.BWorkers.CReporters.听第7段材料,回答第9、10题。9How long did the man stay in Harbin?AA whole week.BThe whole summer.CA whole month.10Why didnt the man spend much money f
5、or the trip?ABecause he stayed in the park.BBecause his fathers friends paid for the meals.CBecause he stayed in his grandfathers home.听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。11Whats the weather like now?AIts raining.BIts snowing.CIts fine.12What will the two speakers do this afternoon?AGo skating.BGo dancing.CGo to schoo
6、l.13Whats the relationship between the two speakers?AClassmates.BMother and son.CStrangers.14What can we learn from the conversation?AThe woman has to go to school.BThe two speakers will go out at three.CThe man is too lazy to do some sports.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15Why does the woman want to invite the m
7、an to dinner?ABecause its her birthday.BBecause she has passed her driving test.CBecause the man is her boyfriend.16Why does the woman want to go to the Friendship Hotel?ABecause the food is cheap there.BBecause she likes the food and service there.CBecause it is near.17How will the two speakers go
8、to the hotel?ABy bike.BBy taxi.CBy car.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18Why could people in the middle 20th century live longer according to the text?ABecause they did a lot of exercise.BBecause they paid much attention to their food.CBecause new ways helped them to get over diseases.19Which country stepped into
9、 space first?AChina.BRussia.CThe United States.20Which year did man first walk on the moon?AIn 1969.BIn 1960.CIn 1979.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Were organizing a party next Saturday,and Id like you to come._! I have another one that day. Thank you
10、just the same.AGood luck BWhat a pityCNever do it again DWell done22What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has _?Agiven out Bput outCheld up Dused up23_ I like the color of the hat,I do not like its shape.AIf BOneCWhen DWhile24The teacher thinks that the phrase used in this senten
11、ce doesnt _ at all.Amake sense Bmake sureCmake decisions Dmake promises25It took her quite a while to _ alone there.Aadjust to live Badjust livingCadjust herself to live Dadjust to living26You have no idea how she finished the relay race _ her foot wounded so much.Afor BwhenCwith Dwhile27Im trying t
12、o break the _ of getting up too late.Atradition BconvenienceChabit Dleisure28The number of people invited _ fifty,but _ them were absent for different reasons.Awas;the number of Bwas;a number ofCwere;the number of Dwere;a number of29The reason _ Malcolm didnt study art was _ his father didnt want hi
13、m to.Awhy;that Bwhy;becauseCfor;because Dof;which30You are always full of _. Can you tell me the secret?Taking plenty of exercise every day.Apower BstrengthCforce Denergy31After he retired from office,Rogers _ painting for a while,but soon lost interest.Atook up Bsaved upCkept up Ddrew up32Sorry,I m
14、ust be off.How nice it would be if you _ a bit longer!Astay Bwould stayCstayed Dhave stayed33The house was locked and I cannot get in _.Ahowever BanyhowCtherefore Dthus34_ you knew everything,I should not have wasted my time explaining them to you.AIf I have realized BHad I realizedCIf I realized DD
15、id I realize35I have reached a point in my life _ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.Awhich BwhereChow Dwhy第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。There was a very special teacher who made a farreaching difference in my life.Fall,1959,the first day of class a
16、t Bethesda Chevy Chase High School was about to begin. “Who”,I asked a senior,“is Mrs. McNamara,my 10th grade English teacher?” He just _36_ and said something about my being in _37_. Soon,I understood what he meant. Mrs. McNamara had a pattern of _38_ that she repeated again and again. We would hav
17、e a literature reading task for _39_. The next day,when we came to class,there would be two or three topics on the blackboard _40_ to the homework reading. We were _41_ to write an inclass essay about one of the topics. The following day,she would _42_ the corrected and graded essays and each person
18、 would be called _43_ to stand in front of the class and to _44_ his/her essay. The class were required to criticize (评论) that essay,_45_ the grade of everyone in class would be reduced.The first time that I _46_ her readwritecriticize method,I had not _47_ to do the homework and had written somethi
19、ng without knowing what it meant. _48_ the extreme embarrassment I suffered,standing before my classmates,_49_ myself. No one laughed at me; no one would be _50_ enough,or foolish enough,to do that in Mrs. McNamaras class. The embarrassment came from _51_ and along with it came a strong _52_ not to
20、let it happen again.Mrs. McNamara kept all of our written work in files; it was easy to see the _53_ in writing that had occurred. What was not so easy to see was the inner transformation that had taken place,at least for me. What Mrs. McNamara _54_ me to do was to see myself as others see me and,ha
21、ving done that,I could improve myself. And I _55_. Thank you,Mrs. McNamara.36A.noddedBlaughedCapologizedDshouted37A.troubleBsorrowCdangerDanger38A.behaviourBevaluationCactivityDthought39A.reviewBperformanceCpracticeDhomework40A.addedBrelatedCcontributedDcompared41A.expectedBpersuadedCallowedDadvised
22、42A.collectBreturnCsendDreceive43A.on purposeBat firstCby chanceDin turn44A.talk throughBhand overCread outDshow off45A.soBandCbutDor46A.triedBadoptedCexaminedDexperienced47A.undertakenBattemptedCbotheredDhesitated48A.RememberBPredictCBearDImagine49A.playing jokes onBmaking a fool ofCsetting a trap
23、forDtaking advantage of50A.braveBcarelessCproudDselfish51A.aboveBwithinCbehindDbelow52A.tendencyBpreferenceCdeterminationDsense53A.improvementsBpainsCdifficultiesDadvantages54A.trustedBinvitedCforcedDpermitted55A.didBcouldChadDwould第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A1CHIN
24、ACoal mines claim more livesA coal mine blast (爆炸) in Jixi,Heilongjiang,left more than 100 miners dead on Thursday.Ten mines in Jixi were ordered to stop production.The government has tried to shut down thousands of small,illegal mines in the country that do not meet safety standards.2MIDDLE EASTBom
25、bers continue to killPalestinians killed 32 Israelis in three major attacks between Tuesday and Thursday. There were two suicide bombings (自杀性爆炸) and a militant attack on a Jewish settlement. They yielded one of the highest Israeli death tolls in such a short period over the last two years.3CHINAYou
26、ng people stand tallThe average height of Chinese young people has risen by 6 centimeters compared to that of 20 years ago. This far exceeds the worlds average growth speed. A survey on health conducted by a panel of Chinese students found the results. According to the world average level,youths get
27、 taller by 1 centimeter every 10 years.4CANADATalking about world issuesThe Group of Eight(G8)the US,Japan,Germany,the UK,France,Italy,Canada and Russiawill hold a summit on June 26 and 27 in Kananaskis,Canada. The G8 are the richest and most powerful countries in the world. G8 leaders and some Afri
28、can Presidents will discuss strengthening global economic growth and helping Africa. United Nations SecretaryGeneral will also attend.56Thousands of mines have been shut down because _.Athey are very smallBthey have blasted many timesCthey produced less coal than beforeDthey dont meet the safety sta
29、ndards57How many Israelis died in the three major attacks by Palestinians?A6. B23. C32. D100.58In the last 20 years,the average growth speed of Chinese youths exceeds the worlds average level by _.A1 cm B4 cm C5 cm D6 cm59Whats the purpose of the summit?ATo elect the new United Nations SecretaryGene
30、ral.BTo make these eight countries much more powerful.CTo help some African Presidents to strengthen their power.DTo strengthen the global economic growth and help some poor African countries.BA characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the selfmade manthe m
31、an who has risen to the top through his own efforts,usually beginning by working with his hands.While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker
32、,he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.This attitude toward manual (体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life.One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously (豪华地)furnished a
33、nd in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel,expensive hobbies,and college education for the children;yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself,will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward,furthermore the dinner will not c
34、onsist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery.On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes.A professional man may talk about washing the car,digging in his flowerbeds,
35、painting the house.His wife may even help with these things,just as he often helps her with the dishwashing.The son who is away at college may wait_on_table and wash dishes for his living,or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.60From
36、Paragraph 1,we can know that in America _.Apeople tend to have a high opinion of the selfmade manBpeople can always rise to the top through their own effortsCcollege professors win great respect from common workersDpeople feel painful to mention their fathers as laborers61According to the passage,th
37、e hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _.Aservants in America are hard to getBshe takes pride in what she can do herselfCshe can hardly afford servantsDit is easy to prepare a meal with canned food62The underlined expression “wait on table” in the second paragraph means “_”Awork in a furnitur
38、e shopBkeep accounts for a barCwait to lay the tableDserve customers in a restaurant63Which of the following may serve as the best title of the passage?AA Respectable Selfmade FamilyBAmerican Attitude toward Manual LaborCCharacteristics of American CultureDThe Development of Manual LaborCIts difficu
39、lt to get the young to listen to anything you say these days.They have shut themselves off from the world with earplugs attached to their personal stereos such as MP3 players.And with more than three million iPods and MP3 players sold in Britain every year,its not just the young who have been in the
40、 personal stereo habit.But how does it harm our hearing?When MP3 players and iPods are turned to full volume,the sound can reach 104 dB(分贝),the maximum allowed by EU safety standards.The advice from scientists is to turn down the volume and limit the use of such machines to an hour a day.The produce
41、rs also recommend taking regular breaks to give the ears a rest.Yet research by the Royal National Institute for the Deaf (RNID) showed that 39 percent of the young dont practise safe listening.The worry is that they could be creating problems later in life.People with good hearing have tiny hair ce
42、lls in the inner ear which transmit signals to the brain,interpreted as sound.When repeatedly exposed to uncomfortably loud noises (loud is defined as above 80 dB),including music through headphones and at concerts,those hair cells require a rush of blood and oxygen,otherwise “they effectively die”T
43、emporary hearing loss or tinnitus (ringing in the ears) is a sign that hair cells are trying to recover,but over time recovery becomes impossible.At UK cinemas,sound levels of 110 dB have been recorded.Music played in nightclubs is so loud as to be comparable,in some cases,with your standing two fee
44、t away from an aeroplane as it takes off (110 dB)The level at which pain starts to happen for sound is 140 dB.64When you use an MP3 player,you should do the following EXCEPT _.Aset up a personal stereoBtake regular breaksCuse it less than an hour a dayDturn down the volume65Which of the following is
45、 TURE according to the passage?AMP3 and iPods players are always harmful to hearing.BThree million young people use MP3 players in Europe.CMost young British people are suffering hearing loss.DOver half of the British young people practise safe listening.66The loudest safe sound shouldnt be louder t
46、han _ according to EU.A80 dB. B140 dB. C104 dB. D110 dB.67What does the passage mainly tell us?AA warning that falls on deaf ears.BMP3 players are hearing killers.CThe causes of hearing loss.DHair cells are suffering from loud noises.DAt a certain time in our lives we consider every place as the pos
47、sible sites (地点) for a house. I have thus searched the country within a dozen miles of where I live. In imagination I have bought all the farms,one after another,and I knew their prices.The nearest thing that I came to actual ownership was when I bought the Hollowell place. But before the owner comp
48、leted the sale with me,his wife changed her mind and wished to keep it,and he offered me additional dollars to return the farm to him. However,I let him keep the additional dollars and sold him the farm for just what I gave for it.The real attractions of the Hollowell farm to me were its position,be
49、ing about two miles from the village,half a mile from the nearest neighbor,bounded(相邻) on one side by the river,and separated from the highway by a wide field. The poor condition of the house and fences showed that it hadnt been used for some time. I remembered from my earliest trip up the river tha
50、t the house used to be hidden behind a forest area,and I was in a hurry to buy it before the owner finished getting out some rocks,cutting down the apple trees,and clearing away some young trees which had grown up in the fields. I wanted to buy it before the owner made any more improvements. But it
51、turned out as I have said.I was not really troubled by the_loss. I had always had a garden,but I dont think I was ready for a large farm. I believe that as long as possible it is better to live free and uncommitted (无牵挂的). It makes but little difference whether you own a farm or not.68What do we kno
52、w about the author?AHe wanted to buy the oldest farm near where he lived.BHe made a study of many farms before buying.CHe made money by buying and selling farms.DHe had the money to buy the best farm in the country.69Why did the author want to buy the farm in a hurry?AHe was afraid the owner might c
53、hange his mind.BHe hoped to enlarge the forest on the farm.CHe wanted to keep the farm as it was.DHe was eager to become a farm owner.70The underlined words “the loss” in the last paragraph refer to _.Athe money the author lost in buying the farmBthe sale of the garden in the Hollowell placeCthe rem
54、oval of the trees around the houseDthe failure to possess the Hollowell place71What does the author believe as important in life?ATo own a farm.BTo satisfy his needs.CTo be free from worries.DTo live in the countryside.EWe are not crazy about the television at the Daily Apple.Wed like to agree with
55、the recent report comparing the difference between a TV and a computer:when you use one you turn your brain on,with the other you turn it off.Your brain may not be the only thing the TV turns off.It seems that men who watch a lot of TV are more sedentary (久坐不动),eat more food and are generally much f
56、atter.Similar results have been found for women.Experts think that watching TV means that not only are you sedentary,but you have to watch food advertisements inducing (引诱) you to eat more.The food that you are being introduced to eat may not be good enough for your health.If you are a_couch_potato,
57、here are some suggestions:Tape a piece of paper to the back of your remote control (遥控器) or TV Guide,and every time you watch a show,note how long you sit there and what you eat.Review the record after a week.This can be a shock.Dont have a TV in your bedroom;having a TV in the bedroom greatly incre
58、ases viewing time and if you tend to eat while viewing,the results are obvious.Think of a healthy way instead of watching TV that you like.This can be as simple as walking the dog or walking to visit a neighborhood regularly.After a few months you are likely to be surprised about how much more time
59、you seem to have and how much better you feel.72The writer of this passage believes _.Ausing a computer does good to your brainBwatching TV can keep your brain healthyConly after turning off a TV do you start to use your brainDthe more you watch,the more you use your brain73The underlined phrase “a
60、couch potato” best describes a person who is _.Atoo fat because of eating too many potatoesBtoo short because of lying on the couch all the timeCsmall and round because of sitting for a long timeDlazy and spends too much time watching TV on a sofa74From the last paragraph we can learn that _.Ayou wi
61、ll prefer computer to a TV setBthe writer wants to persuade you to give up your TV setCthe writers suggestion will surely workDyou will probably be surprised at what the writer says75The best title for this passage should be _.AA Couch PotatoBCompare a TV with a ComputerCSuggestions for Your HealthD
62、Less Time on Television第卷第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。Psychologists tell us that there are four basic stages that human beings pass through when they enter and live in a new culture. This process,which helps us to deal with culture shock,is t
63、he way our brain and our personality reacts to the strange new things we meet with when we move from one culture to another.Culture shock begins with the “honeymoon stage”. This is the period of time when we first arrive in which everything about the new culture is strange and exciting. We may be su
64、ffering from “jet lag” but we are thrilled to be in the new environment. You see new sights,hear new sounds and language and eat new kinds of food. This honeymoon stage can last for quite a long time because we feel we are involved in some kind of great adventure.Unfortunately,the second stage of cu
65、lture shock can be more difficult. After we have settled down into our new life,we can become very tired and begin to miss our homeland and our family. This period of cultural adjustment can be very difficult and lead to the new arrival rejecting or pulling away from the new culture. This “rejection
66、 stage” can be quite dangerous because the visitor may develop unhealthy habits. This stage is considered a crisis in the process of cultural adjustment and many people choose to go back to their homeland or spend all their time with people from their own culture speaking their native language. Almo
67、st all the little problems that everybody has in daily life seem to be much bigger and more disturbing when faced with a foreign culture.The third stage of culture shock is called the “adjustment stage”. This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the host culture. Your sense of
68、humour usually becomes stronger and you realize that you are becoming stronger by learning to take care of yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult,but you are now a survivor!The fourth stage can be called “adaptation”. Now you feel quite comfortable in your new surroundings. You can co
69、pe with most problems that occur. You may still have problems with the language,but you know you are strong enough to deal with them. If you meet someone from your country who has just arrived,you can be the expert on life in the new culture and help them to deal with their culture shock.There is a
70、fifth stage of culture shock which many people dont know about. This is called “reverse culture shock”. Surprisingly,this occurs when you go back to your native culture and find that you have changed and that things there have changed while you have been away. Now you feel a little uncomfortable bac
71、k home. Life is a struggle!Title:Culture shockTopicCulture shock happens when you go to live in 76._ culture.Basic stages to pass through77._People may feel excited and thrilled at 78._ they see and hear.RejectionPeople become tired and 79._.People can be put in 80._ of developing bad habits.People
72、choose to go back to their 81._ homeland.AdjustmentPeople are becoming stronger and they now have 82._ the culture shock.AdaptationPeople feel relaxed and their uncomfortable feelings no longer exist.People are familiar with the new culture and 83._ to newcomers.A stage 84._ to many peopleReverse cu
73、lture shockPeople are not accustomed to their native cultures because of the 85._ both in themselves and their countries.第二节书面表达(满分25分)最近你班同学讨论了“教材中能否使用网络俚语”这一问题,并提出了不同看法。请根据提示写一篇英语短文,客观反映同学们的不同观点。70%的同学认为30%的同学认为1.随着社会的发展,教材中应该增加新词汇;2.网络俚语反映了年轻人的现实生活,可使学生跟上时代步伐。1.教材中使用网络俚语会造成各年龄段的人交流困难;2.网络俚语不利于正确使
74、用汉语。注意:1.词数100左右(短文开头已为你写好,不计入总词数);2可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:网络俚语web slangRecently,our class have had a heated discussion about whether web slang should be used in textbooks._答案1B2.A3.B4.A5.A6.A7.B8.C9.A 10C11.B12.A13.A14.B15.B16.B17.C18.C19.B20.A听力材料Text 1W:Good morning.Mr.Lee.Did you sleep well l
75、ast night after your long flight?M:Good morning.Yes,I did.I feel totally rested now and Im ready for our meeting.Text 2M:We could go to a ball game this evening or would you rather eat in a restaurant and then see a film?W:To tell you the truth,I cant really go anywhere this evening,because Im expec
76、ting an important phone call.Text 3W:Have you got any idea what to buy for Virginias birthday?M:Well,Ill get her a new school bag and I promised to take her to a film.What about you?W:Oh,I havent decided yet.Ill probably buy her that new music CD as she likes it so much.Text 4W:So what do you usuall
77、y do in your free time?M:At the moment,Im spending much of my free time learning German.I also enjoy playing the piano.Do you like sports?Text 5M:Prof.Wang said that the final exam would cover the first nine units.W:Really?I thought it only included the first five units.Then I must spend the weekend
78、 going over the rest of them.Text 6W:Were nearly there.Will we be allowed to visit all the ships,Peter?The spacestation and aircraft equipment,as well as the others?M:Yes,I expect so.We shall see most of them.W:Good!Visiting spaceships is always exciting.But remember,weve got work to do.Weve got a s
79、tory to write and photograph to take.M:Will we be allowed to take photographs?W:Yes,I think so.And therell be a chance to ask questions.Text 7W:Did you have a good time in your summer holiday?M:Yes,a very good time.I had a cool summer holiday this year because my parents and I went to Harbin togethe
80、r and stayed there for a whole week.W:Where did you stay while in Harbin?M:We stayed in my grandfathers home.You know,it is my hometown.W:Thats to say,you didnt spend much money for the trip.M:Not much.We didnt have to pay for our meals and hotels.W:Im really glad you enjoyed your summer holiday.Tex
81、t 8W:Its snowing so hard these days.M:Isnt it?Theres snow and ice all around.Everything looks so nice under the snow.W:But its so cold outside.M:How about going skating this afternoon since we dont have any lessons?W:Sounds like a good idea.But I think its too cold for me to go out.M:You will get wa
82、rmer if you do some sports.Dont just stay inside.W:All right.Lets go.But where shall we go?M:How about the lake on the west of our village?W:Is it safe enough to skate there?Im afraid that we will fall into the water.M:You are joking.You see,it has been snowing for a whole week and it is so cold the
83、se days.The ice is thick enough for us to skate on,I think.W:Thats OK.Lets go there at three this afternoon.M:Well,see you then!W:See you.Text 9W:Hi,John!Id like to invite you to dinner this evening.M:To dinner?What for?W:I have passed the driving test!M:Congratulations!Im really glad to hear that.W
84、:Thank you!I have been preparing for it for half a year,you know.And now Ive got it at last.M:Well,by the way,where shall we have our dinner?W:How about the Friendship Hotel?I like the food and service there.M:I agree.Then,Ill take you there in my car.W:Fine.Lets go at half past six.Text 10The middl
85、e part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over diseases.They worked very well.They made people healthier and let them live long lives.By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60.By this time most people had a very good life.Of course new inventions continued
86、to be made.But man now had a desire to explore again.The world is known to man but the stars are not yet.Man began looking for ways to go into space.Russia made the first step.Then the United States took a step.Since then other countries,including China and Japan,have made their steps into space.In
87、1969 man took his biggest step away from earth.Americans first walked on the moon.New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.21BWhat a pity!真可惜!该答语往往用来表示对无法做到的事表示遗憾,符合“I have another one that day. Thank you just the same.”所表达的语境。22A句意为:当世界上所有的石油用完之后,我们将用什么作为能源呢?gi
88、ve out用光,耗尽,没有被动形式;put out熄灭;hold up举起,支撑,继续下去,阻挡,拦截;use up用光,用完,是及物动词短语,在此句中要用被动形式。23Dwhile在此意为虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句,符合句意。if假如,引导条件状语从句;once一旦,引导时间状语从句;when当时,引导时间状语从句。24Amake sense讲得通;有意义;make sure确定;make decisions做决定;make promises做出承诺。25D句意为:她花了很长时间才适应一个人在那儿生活。adjust to适应,to为介词,后接v.ing形式。26C句意为:你不知道她是如何
89、在脚受伤如此严重的情况下完成接力赛的。with复合结构在此作状语,表示伴随。27Cbreak the tradition打破传统;break the habit of戒除的习惯;convenience方便,便利;leisure闲暇,悠闲。句意为:我正试图改掉晚起的习惯。28Bthe number of people作主语,谓语动词用单数。a number of them后谓语动词是“were”表示“许多”之意。29A考查the reason why.is that.句式,其中why引导定语从句,that引导表语从句。句意为:Malcolm没有学习艺术的原因是他的父亲不让他学。30Denergy
90、意为“能量”,尤指人在做某事并为完成该事所表现出的生机勃勃的力量,多用作不可数名词。power意为“能力”,词义丰富,可指内在的或外加的力、潜在的或活动的力、具体的或抽象的力,身体的或精神的力等。force常指促使物体运动的力,也可指势力、武力或暴力,可用作可数名词和不可数名词。strength意为“体力”,常指人体或物体内存在的力,如气力、耐力、抵抗力,有时也可指进行某种活动的推动力,是不可数名词。31A由后置语境“but soon lost interest”可知空白处应表示“对产生兴趣”,take up可以表示“对产生兴趣;开始从事”,故A项符合语境。save up储蓄;keep up使
91、不掉下来;draw up起草,拟订。32C句意为:很遗憾,我得走了。要是你再呆一会儿该多好啊!由主句中的would be可知,从句表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,用一般过去式stayed。33B句意为:屋子锁着,我无论如何也进不去。anyhow无论如何,符合题意;however然而;therefore所以;thus如此。34B由主句谓语形式“shouldhave done”可知题干表示的是与过去事实相反的假设,故从句要用过去完成时态。从句省略if,故将had置于句首。35B当point,case,stage,situation等表示抽象地点的名词充当先行词时,若定语从句中缺少状语,则用关系副词w
92、here来引导定语从句。36B当被问及“我”十年级的英语老师McNamara夫人是谁时,他没有正面回答,仅仅是笑了笑,并且说“我”有麻烦了。A项“点头”,不符合所问问题;C、D两项与文章内容无关。37A从下文内容看,老师的教学方法可能会给作者带来“麻烦”。38Ca pattern of activity一种(课堂)活动模式。that引导定语从句,修饰activity。A项意为“行为”;B项意为“评估;评价”;D项意为“思想”。39D由后文的the homework,以及do the homework可知,a literature reading task就是我们每天的“家庭作业”。40B本题考
93、查动词的非谓语形式作定语。add to被添加到;relate to与有关;contribute to被捐献给;compare to被比作,此处指黑板上总是有两三个与所阅读的作业有关的题目。41A由上文可知,读了文章,给出了题目,接下来我们“被要求”当堂就其中某一题目写一篇作文。expect要求。42Breturn归还。此处指她在第二天再把已修改过和打了分数的作文发给我们。43D既然是人人都参与的活动,当然是被“逐个”点名站在全班同学面前大声读出自己的作文。in turn轮流;逐个,符合语境。on purpose故意地;at first起初,起先;by chance碰巧。44C由下一句内容可知,
94、只有“读出”自己的作文,同学们才能加以评论。read out大声读出,朗读;talk through把某事谈透;hand over移交;show off炫耀。45D班里的同学都要评论他/她的作文,要不然全班同学的分数就会降低。46D由文章内容看,作者是在讲述自己过去的一段经历。experience在此处为动词。47C作者第一次接触她的读写评的教学方法时,并没有认真去完成“阅读”这一作业。bother花费时间/精力(做某事)。48Dimagine想像,符合上下文语境。49Bmake a fool of oneself出丑,符合语境。play jokes on sb.开某人的玩笑;set a tr
95、ap for sb.给某人设下圈套;take advantage of sb.利用某人。50A由后文的or foolish enough可知,此处应表示对比概念。51B既然没有人嘲笑自己,那么当时的这种尴尬仅仅是自己的一种感觉。come from within来自内心深处。52C此处表示作者态度的一种转变,即绝不再让这样的事情发生。determination决心,决定。53AMcNamara夫人把我们的作文都保存下来,因此,当写作水平有了“提高”时是很容易看到的。54Cforce sb. to do sth.逼迫某人做某事,此处force意为“促使”。句意为:McNamara夫人促使我做的事就
96、是要像别人看待我那样来看待自己。55A此处助动词did代替前一句中的could improve myself。56D事实细节题。由第一则新闻的最后一句话可知针对目前全国煤矿接连发生事故,政府正出台政策关停不符合安全标准的煤矿。57C事实细节题。由第二则新闻的第一句话可知在巴勒斯坦对以色列的三次袭击中,共有32名以色列人死亡。58B数据计算题。在过去20年内,中国青年的平均身高增长了6厘米;世界范围的平均身高增长水平是每10年1厘米,稍作计算可知相差4厘米。59D事实细节题。由最后一则新闻的第三句话可知G8峰会的主要目的是讨论如何加强全球经济共同增长和如何帮助非洲国家。60A从第一段内容可知整段
97、都围绕第一句话展开,因而第一句话是这一段的主题句,说明在美国靠自己奋斗成功的人很受尊敬。61B第二段倒数第四句中“.the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes.”可以看出,女主人自己做饭的原因是她为自己能动手做饭而感到骄傲。62D根据下文的“wash dishes for his living”可推测出wait on table的意思是“服侍进餐”。63B纵观全文,这篇短文主要讲述美国人崇尚自我奋斗,尊重体力劳动的文化习惯。64A依据第二、三段内容,专家并没有提出使用MP3时要建立一个个人的立
98、体声系统。65D依据第三段“39 percent of the young dont practise safe listening”可知,一大半的年轻人听MP3时还是调到安全音量的。66C依据第二段提到的欧盟安全标准,安全音量的最高值是104分贝。67A耳朵失聪的警告足以引起人们的注意,听MP3 players或iPods,一定要听从专家意见:音量适度;定时收听;及时休整。68B推理推断题。A项中说买最古老的农场,但文中并未提及;C项说他靠买卖农场挣钱,与文章内容不符;D项说他有钱买乡村最好的农场,文中也没有涉及。69C推断判断题。由第三段“.and I was in a hurry to
99、buy it before. But it turned out as I have said.”可知,作者想要保持农场的旧观。选项A、B文章未提及;选项D与最后一段的最后一句矛盾。70D猜测词义题。选项A讲作者买农场损失了钱,与第二段最后一句矛盾;选项B、C,文章未提及;D项讲作者没有拥有Hollowell place,这一点第二段已很清楚地做了说明。71C推理判断题。由文章最后一段可知,远离烦恼是作者生活中重要的部分。选项A、B、D只是表层理解,并没有体现出作者的真实意图,是片面的。72C由文章第二段“.with the other you turn it off.”以及第三段“Your
100、brain may not be the only thing the TV turns off.”可知选C项。73D本文讲述的是看过多的电视给人带来的危害,所以很容易判断出“a couch potato”是指老是坐着看电视的人。74C作者认为按照他的方法做,一定会有惊人的效果。75D本文主要是劝人少看电视,所以最好的标题是D项。76another77.Honeymoon78.what/all/everything79.homesick/lonely80.danger81.own 82survived83.helpful84.unknown/unfamiliar85.changes参考范文Re
101、cently,our class have had a heated discussion about whether web slang should be used in textbooks.Opinions are divided on the topic.70% of the students hold the view that new words should be added in textbooks with the development of society,for web slang is a reflection of young peoples real life a
102、nd it can help them to keep up with the times.However,the others hold the opposite views.They worry that web slangs common use in textbooks would make it more difficult for people of different ages to communicate with each other.They also believe that web slang in textbooks would put students at a disadvantage in using standard Chinese.As the saying goes,different people usually see the same subject in a different light.