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2022届高三英语全国统考一轮复习练习:课时作业 必修3 UNIT 1 THE WORLD OF OUR SENSES WORD版含解析.doc

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1、温馨提示: 此套题为Word版,请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。七必修3Unit 1The world of our senses. 阅读理解AWhen I was three years old, I couldnt speak. It was a strange reality that none of the doctors I visited could understand. One day, I was shadowing (尾随) my mother. She found herself looking in a mir

2、ror, and through it our eyes met. She began to speak to me through the reflection, and I slowly began to mimic (模仿) her mouths movements until I formed a word. It turns out that Im deaf in my left ear, and have a slight problem in my right. Being hard of hearing has been difficult, but Ive never liv

3、ed in a state of self-hating sorrow. Imagine being able to shut out all sounds as you lay your head down to sleep by simply rolling over onto one side. Thats my reality when I sleep on my “good ear”, and it makes me feel like a superhero sometimes. People call my deaf side my “bad ear”, but when I w

4、ear my hearing aid, I have access to a range of features that some other deaf people dont. In cinemas, for example, with one click of a button I can enjoy a whole film as though it were whispered to me from the mouths of the actors. Owning a hearing aid hasnt always felt good, however. On the first

5、day I got my aid, when I was eight, I took it to school for show-and-tell. As I explained how it worked to my classmates, a boy yelled out, “Arent those for old men?” At that moment, I felt different. It took a long time for me to get over that sense of being so unlike my peers. But its not just sch

6、oolkids who can make us deaf and hard-of-hearing people feel like burdens. Every video on social media that lacks subtitles (字幕), for example, means an entire community of deaf people is unable to enjoy it. Completely deaf people are excluded from enjoying many movies too, as subtitles in cinemas ar

7、e almost impossible to find. And with hearing aids costing around $2, 500 each, it can be hard for many people to afford to be able to listen to the things that others take for granted. As for me, I can listen to music, enjoy films, and catch conversationsIm lucky. Im deaf, but I can still hear ever

8、ything. Ive been blessed with wonderful life experiences, and I am human. And when it comes to sleeping, Im even superhuman. 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文, 主要讲述了作者积极应对自己听力障碍的励志故事。1. How does the author view his hearing difficulty?A. Its a disaster and causes him a lot of trouble. B. It gave him a chance to experie

9、nce something special. C. It made him feel embarrassed in front of his classmates. D. It helped him to live in his own world without being interrupted. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据对第三段的整体理解, 尤其是最后一句“Thats my reality when I sleep on my good ear, and it makes me feel like a superhero sometimes. ”可推知, 听力障碍让作者有了与众不同

10、的体验, 与最后一段倒数第二句“Ive been blessed with wonderful life experiences, and I am human. ”呼应, 故选B。2. What can be inferred from the passage about the author?A. He was born deaf. B. He is optimistic and helpful. C. His family and classmates have supported him a lot. D. The hearing aid brings much convenience

11、 to his daily life. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“People call my deaf side my bad ear, but when I wear my hearing aid, I have access to a range of features that some other deaf people dont. ”和对本段的整体理解可推知, 助听器给作者的生活带来了诸多便利, 故选D。3. What is the authors attitude toward his life?A. Grateful. B. Anxious. C. Excit

12、ed. D. Disappointed. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句“As for me, I can listen to music, enjoy films, and catch conversationsIm lucky. ”和第四句“Ive been blessed with wonderful life experiences, and I am human. ”可推知, 作者对自己的生活充满感激之情, 故选A。4. What is the authors main purpose in writing the passage?A. To give advice o

13、n life to disabled people. B. To show how difficult life is for disabled people. C. To share his experience of treating a disadvantage with gratitude. D. To show the convenience a hearing aid could bring. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据对全文的整体理解可知, 本文主要讲述了作者积极应对听力障碍的励志故事, 故选C。【知识拓展】长难句分析In cinemas, for example, with

14、 one click of a button I can enjoy a whole film as though it were whispered to me from the mouths of the actors. 分析:本句是主从复合句。as though引导的方式状语从句与现实相反, 故谓语动词用were。翻译:例如, 在电影院, 只需点击一个按钮, 我就可以欣赏整部电影, 就像演员们对我耳语一样。B“Keep your eyes open. This is where the Ewoks live. ” The one-hour drive outside of San Fra

15、ncisco, covered in clouds along windy roads, has inspired my husband to say this sentence at least a dozen times. We finally arrive at Muir Woods National Park. I explain the strange green stuff on trunks of trees as we pass bymos (苔藓), something my 5-year-old son Cole has never seen in the desert w

16、here we live. “Mom, are Ewoks real? I think they maybe arent real. ” Theres a question in Coles voice, like hes trying on this idea. Weve been down the road of pretending versus reality before, what with all the talk of superheroes and such around our house. “I think you are right. Ewoks are just in

17、 the movies. But it would be cool if they were real, right ?”Coles silent for a while, thinking. “I just saw an Ewoks ear back there!” Coles spotted an additional Ewok arm and one full body of the tiny hairy creatures. It does indeed look like we are in the Ewok forest of Star Wars. Coles imaginatio

18、n is more than I can understand. What do plants eat? Which is the best planet? Which rocks float? He loves life. He loves his inner world and outer existence equally. I hear a lot of worry from parents about media sucking the souls from our children, taking away their time for creative play. For us,

19、 this hasnt been the case. Cole and his brother are quite knowledgeable in the realities of life when it comes to Angry Birds, Curious George, and the adventures of Indiana Jones. These characters, and others of their own invention, live in my home like visitors, joining us on walks and outings. I a

20、ppreciate them, though not all the time, for the company they give my sons and their busy minds. I think of media characters as an add-on to already busy minds, by carefully monitoring who gets invited into our lives, they become part of the parenting team. They teach loyalty adventure, curiosityles

21、sons Im trying to convey, but in a much cooler way than I can. Pretence is awesome. It provides practice for real life without the ordinary interfering. 【文章大意】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者通过他们一家去国家公园的路上, 儿子Cole对一切都非常好奇的情况, 联想到了媒体角色对孩子的正面影响。作者谈到, 很多父母都认为玩媒体游戏浪费孩子的时间。但事实上, 媒体角色以一种非常酷的方式帮助父母教会了孩子忠诚、冒险和好奇。5. Where are

22、 the family heading for?A. The cinema. B. A park. C. San Francisco. D. A desert. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段的We finally arrive at Muir Woods National Park. (我们最终到了Muir Woods国家公园)可知, 作者一家要前往一个国家公园。B. A park. (一个公园)符合文意, 故选B项。6. What can we know about Cole from the passage?A. He is proud of himself. B. He is f

23、ull of curiosity. C. He is courageous. D. He is considerate. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第六段的Coles imagination is more than I can understand. What do plants eat? Which is the best planet? Which rocks float? (Cole的想象力超乎我的想象。植物吃什么?哪个是最好的星球?哪一个岩石是漂浮的?)可知, Cole有很多的疑问。由此推测他对一切都充满了好奇。B. He is full of curiosity. (他充满了好

24、奇)符合以上说法, 故选B项。7. What do many parents think of their children playing via media?A. It wastes childrens time. B. It can make their children relaxed. C. It can engage their children in learning actively. D. It can accompany their children in their absence. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据倒数第三段的I hear a lot of worry f

25、rom parents about media sucking the souls from our children, taking away their time for creative play. (我听到很多父母担心媒体会吸走孩子的灵魂, 夺走他们创造性游戏的时间。)可推测, 很多父母认为在媒体上玩是浪费时间。A. It wastes childrens time. (它浪费了孩子的时间)符合以上说法, 故选A项。8. Whats the authors attitude to the media characters in parenting children?A. Indiffe

26、rent. B. Critical. C. Supportive. D. Disapproving. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段I think of media characters as an add-on to already busy minds, by carefully monitoring who gets invited into our lives, they become part of the parenting team. They teach loyalty adventure, curiositylessons Im trying to convey,

27、but in a much cooler way than I can. (我认为媒体角色是我们已经非常忙碌的头脑的附加部分, 通过仔细观察谁被邀请进入我们的生活, 它们成为养育孩子团队的一部分。它们教会人们忠诚、冒险和好奇心, 用一种比我所能想到的更酷的方式)可推测, 作者对媒体角色在教育孩子这方面持支持的态度。C. Supportive. (支持的)符合以上说法, 故选C项。【知识拓展】佳词积累1. spot v. 看见2. additional adj. 额外的3. monitoring vt. 监控4. interfere v. 干扰. 阅读填句(2021安徽模拟)Chocolate

28、is popular with people around the world. Hot chocolate has been used for many years to treat diseases and fight bad moods. Its known as a special healthy drink from the 16th to 19th centuries, and sometimes was taken as a medicine. _1_ Lets enjoy the following health benefits of drinking hot chocola

29、te. _2_ Drinking hot chocolate can help improve your brain power and improve your overall brain health. The flavonoids (类黄酮) increase the blood flow and oxygen to your brain, helping you think better. If you want to improve your memory, try drinking two cups of hot chocolate a day. It contains more

30、antioxidants (抗氧化物). _3_ So drinking hot chocolate is a better way to get chocolates powerful antioxidants than drinking green tea and wine. Hot chocolate contains a little bit more antioxidants than a bar of chocolate, which are released when the drink is heated up. It improves your mood. Chocolate

31、, including hot chocolate, is a well-known mood adjuster. _4_ Hot chocolate contributes to the release of a beneficial chemical, which helps improve your mood and make you feel happier. Its good for your heart health. The flavonoids found in hot chocolate are good for your heart health. _5_ Choose h

32、ealthy hot chocolate and be sure to drink it in moderation. Remember, chocolate itself contains sugar and fat, so you cant allow yourself to drink more than two cups a day. A. It can help you lose weight. B. It improves your brain health. C. This tasty drink helps fight stress, anxiety and depressio

33、n. D. Hot chocolate contains more antioxidants than green tea and wine. E. Flavonoids reduce the risk of heart disease by lowering blood pressure. F. Drinking hot chocolate helps prevent the absorption of nutrition from other foods. G. Now, people dont consider hot chocolate as a medicine but drink

34、it even more than ever. 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文, 主要介绍了喝热巧克力的作用:提高大脑的健康;含有更多的抗氧化物;改善人的情绪;有益于心脏健康。1. 【解析】选G。根据空处后一句“Lets enjoy the following health benefits of drinking hot chocolate. ”可知, 设空处应承上启下, 说明现代人当下更喜欢喝热巧克力的事实, 故G项正确。2. 【解析】选B。根据空处所在的位置可知, 空处为该段的主题句;根据空处后一句“Drinking hot chocolate can help improve your

35、brain power and improve your overall brain health. ”可知, 该段主要讲述了喝热巧克力对大脑健康的积极作用, 故B项正确。3. 【解析】选D。根据空处后一句“So drinking hot chocolate is a better way to get chocolates powerful antioxidants than drinking green tea and wine. ”可知, 比起喝绿茶和葡萄酒, 喝热巧克力是获得巧克力强效抗氧化物的更好方法。据此可推知, D项“热巧克力比绿茶和葡萄酒含有更多的抗氧化物”符合语境。4. 【解

36、析】选C。根据该段主题句“It improves your mood. ”可知, 该段主要讲述喝热巧克力可以改善人的情绪;结合语境可知, 热巧克力可以帮助人们克服紧张、焦虑和沮丧, 故C项正确。5. 【解析】选E。根据该段主题句可知, 该段主要讲述热巧克力对心脏健康有好处;结合该段第二句可知, 热巧克力中含有的类黄酮有益于心脏健康, 因而可以推断, 空处应介绍类黄酮的作用, 即其通过降低血压来降低患心脏病的风险, 故E项正确。【知识拓展】佳词积累1. powerful adj. 强有力的2. adjuster n. 调节器3. release v. 释放, 免除4. moderation n.

37、 适度;节制. 语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A year 1. _ (divide) into altogether 24 solar terms by the Chinese lunar calendar. Start of Spring, the first solar term of the year, begins in early February. 2. _ lifts the curtain of spring, after which everything turns green and becomes 3. _ (energy).

38、Spring is the best season for kite-flying. With 4. _ available history of more than 2, 000 years, the traditional folk activity can help build up ones 5. _ (strong) and prevent disease. A breath of fresh air outside can release the dirty smell 6. _ (collect) in winter. In China, an old legend goes 7

39、. _ the egg can be set upright on the first day of the Start of Spring. But according to astronomers and physicists, 8. _ (set) the egg upright has nothing to do with time, but with mechanics. The most important thing is to shift the eggs center of gravity to the 9. _ (low) part of the egg. In this

40、way, the trick is holding the egg until the yolk (蛋黄) sinks as much as possible. For this, people should choose an egg about 4 or 5 days old, 10. _ yolk is likely to sink down. 【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了农历二十四节气中的立春, 它预示着万物复苏。1. 【解析】is divided。考查时态和语态。此处指客观事实, 谓语用一般现在时, 主语A year(单数)和谓语动词divide是被动关系, 用一般现在时的

41、被动语态(am/is are done), 应用is divided。故填is divided。2. 【解析】It。考查代词。此处应用代词it指代Start of Spring, 首字母大写。故填It。3. 【解析】energetic。考查形容词。become是系动词, 后接形容词作表语。故填energetic。4. 【解析】an。考查冠词。此处泛指“一段两千多年的历史”, available以元音音素开头, 用不定冠词an。故填an。5. 【解析】strength。考查名词。固定搭配build up ones strength, 意为“增强体质”, 应用名词strength。故填streng

42、th。6. 【解析】collected。考查过去分词。本句已有谓语can release, 且无连词, 此空用非谓语形式, 名词短语the dirty smell和动词collect是逻辑上的被动关系, 应用过去分词表被动, 作名词短语the dirty smell的后置定语。故填collected。7. 【解析】that。考查同位语从句引导词。句子the egg can be set upright on the first day of the Start of Spring是名词an old legend的同位语, 即同位语从句, 此同位语从句后置(为避免头重脚轻), 从句不缺成分, 无

43、需添加意义, 应用引导词that。故填that。8. 【解析】setting。考查动名词。此处是动名词作主语, 指“把鸡蛋竖起来”。故填setting。9. 【解析】lowest。考查最高级。名词part, 要用形容词修饰, 此处指“最低的”, 应用形容词最高级lowest。故填lowest。10. 【解析】whose。考查定语从句关系词。此处是非限制性定语从句, 先行词是an egg, 先行词与从句的名词yolk形成所属关系, 作yolk的定语, 应用关系代词whose。故填whose。【知识拓展】佳词积累1. available adj. 可获得的2. legend n. 传奇3. shi

44、ft v. 转移, 移动. 阅读理解Travel can be fun, but when you have to move with a disability, getting from point A to point B can become frustrating. Airlines know this and do their part to make air travel as comfortable as they can for every passenger. Here are some tips and information on what major airlines

45、do for travelers who need extra support when flying. UnitedWhen flying with United, call the airlines disability desk (1-800-228-2744) 48 hours in advance of travel if youll be traveling with an assistive device so they can ensure your device can be used in flight. Any special needs you have should

46、be mentioned when you make your reservation so the airline staff can do their best to help you. This includes the need for assistance in getting to your gate, boarding, getting to your seat, deplaning or connecting. DeltaDepending on the type and age of the aircraft, accessible features of Deltas ai

47、rcraft include movable armrests of seats, wheelchair space, on-board wheelchairs and, on larger airplanes, wheelchair-accessible washrooms. Depending on the aircraft, they also provide seats with a movable aisle armrest for passengers needing to transfer from a boarding wheelchair to their own seat

48、more easily. US AirwaysWhen traveling with US Airways, if you have a mobility disability and need special seating, call 800-428-4322 at least 24 hours before your scheduled departure to ensure your needs are met. Besides seats with movable armrests, the airline also provides seats with more legroom

49、for passengers with an immobilized leg. The airline can also provide an on-board wheelchair but let them know 48 hours in advance if you need one. SouthwestIf youre flying with Southwest and you need a wheelchair at the airport, or need other special assistance, its best to inform the airline in adv

50、ance, or as soon as you arrive at the airport so your requests can be fulfilled as quickly as possible. On each aircraft, a small wheelchair that can fit down the aircraft aisle is available at every gate and can be used if you need help for getting into your seat. 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文, 文章主要介绍了几家给行动不便的旅客提

51、供额外服务的航空公司。1. Who is this passage intended for?A. Those who has a disability. B. Travelers who have difficulty in moving. C. Travelers who become sick on the plane. D. Travelers who are poor in health. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。通读文章并结合文中多次出现的关键词“wheelchair”“assistance”等来看, 这篇文章介绍的是几家给行动不便的旅客提供额外服务的航空公司, 因此它的目标读者

52、是行动不便的旅客, 故选B项。2. Which airline could be the best choice for someone with a leg that cant bend?A. United. B. Delta. C. US Airways. D. Southwest. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据US Airways部分中的“Besides seats with movable armrests, the airline also provides seats with more legroom for passengers with an immobilized leg

53、. ”可知, US Airways有加大空间的座位提供给腿动不了的旅客, 与题干中的“with a leg that cant bend”相吻合, 而其他航空公司的服务内容里没有提到这一条, 故选C项。3. You are most likely to find this passage _. A. on the InternetB. at the airportC. on the planeD. in the newspaper【解析】选A。推理判断题。通读全文并结合常识可推断, 文章信息是乘客在决定买哪家航空公司的机票前会阅读的材料, 不可能到了飞机场或在飞机上阅读, 故排除B、C两项;且

54、此类信息需要长期登出, 报纸也不适合, 故排除D项;因此选择A项, 在网上可以查找到。【知识拓展】佳词积累1. frustrating adj. 令人沮丧的2. assistive adj. 辅助的3. scheduled adj. 计划的4. fulfillv. 实现. 完形填空Jake was born healthy, but his parents noticed there was something wrong when he was 5. Jake _1_ about 20 pounds in just six months. He kept putting on weight

55、_2_ eating only salad. In 2015, Jake was diagnosed with ROHHAD, a _3_ condition that affects the brain and causes rapid weight gain. Only 75 cases have ever been reported, and _4_ of the sufferers is known to have survived twenty years. But Jake wants to fight for his _5_. Although there is no way t

56、o fully _6_ the weight gain, he does everything he can to slow it down, including _7_ competing in triathlon (铁人三项). Triathlon helps him keep fit and active. Its good for his _8_ and also gives him a chance to socialize with other kids. He _9_ with the Malta Youth Triathlon Association three times a

57、 week. “He is extremely _10_. He never misses a training session without valid _11_ and is constantly eager to train, ” Jakes trainer said. “Jake is very lovable and steals the heart of all who know him. Its heartbreaking to see what he has to _12_. I look at his family with a mixture of _13_ despit

58、e the hardship they try their best to ensure that Jake gets as _14_ a life as possible. ”Everybody is more than happy to help Jake, and they _15_ change event dates and training schedules just to make it easier for him to _16_. He is always very determined, but due to his condition, he cant _17_ him

59、self to push his heart rate too high. Jakes _18_ is to meet two famous British Triathlon players, _19_ due to his disease, he cannot travel. After Jakes story was made public, someone _20_ that he would do everything he could to make the boys dream a reality. 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要叙述了患有ROHHAD综合征的杰克追求梦想的故

60、事。1. A. collectedB. gainedC. reducedD. recovered【解析】选B。根据下文“kept putting on weight”可知“Jake _about 20 pounds in just six months. ”杰克在短短六个月内体重增加了大约20磅。gain增加, 获得, 故选B。2. A. for B. beyond C. without D. despite【解析】选D。for为了;beyond超过;without没有; despite尽管。根据“He kept putting on weight _eating only salad. ”可

61、知, 尽管只吃沙拉, 他的体重还是一直在增加。故选D。3. A. rareB. poor C. difficultD. deadly【解析】选A。rare罕见的; poor贫穷的; difficult困难的;deadly致命的。根据“In 2015, Jake was diagnosed with ROHHAD, a _condition that affects the brain and causes rapid weight gain. ”可知, 2015年, 杰克被诊断出患有ROHHAD综合征, 这是一种影响大脑并导致体重迅速增加的罕见疾病。故选A。4. A. eachB. one C

62、. noneD. neither【解析】选C。根据“Only 75 cases have ever been reported, and _of the sufferers is known to have survived twenty years. ”可知, 只有75个病例被报道过, 而且没有一个患者存活了20年。此处none of. . . “中没有一个”, 故选C。5. A. goalB. life C. careerD. future【解析】选B。goal 目标; life生命, 生活; career 事业;future未来。根据“But Jake wants to fight fo

63、r his _. ”可知, 但是杰克想为他的生命而战。fight for life“为生命而战”, 故选B。6. A. influenceB. reduce C. affectD. stop【解析】选D。influence影响; reduce 减少; affect 感染; stop阻止。虽然没有办法完全阻止体重的增加, 但他会尽他所能来减缓它, 包括定期参加铁人三项比赛。结合句意可知答案为D。7. A. stronglyB. faithfully C. regularlyD. truly【解析】选C。strongly强有力地; faithfully忠实地; regularly有规律地; tru

64、ly真实地。8. A. mindB. health C. heartD. growth【解析】选B。mind思想, 理智; health健康; heart心脏; growth生长, 成长。根据“Its good for his _and also gives him a chance to socialize with other kids. ”可知, 这对他的健康有好处, 也给了他和其他孩子社交的机会。故答案为B。9. A. trainsB. plays C. worksD. competes【解析】选A。train训练; play 玩; work工作; compete竞赛。根据“He _w

65、ith the Malta Youth Triathlon Association three times a week. ”可知, 他在马耳他青年铁人三项协会每周训练三次。故选A。10. A. proudB. smartC. positiveD. caring【解析】选C。proud自豪的; smart聪明的; positive积极的, 肯定的; caring有同情心的。“他非常积极。他从不无故错过训练课, 而且总是渴望训练。”故选C。11. A. reasonB. evidence C. resultD. date【解析】选A。reason 理由; evidence证据; result 结

66、果; date日期。12. A. see throughB. get across C. go throughD. put down【解析】选C。see through识破, 看穿; get across通过, 使被理解; go through经历, 仔细检查; put down记下, 镇压。“杰克很可爱, 所有认识他的人都喜欢他。看到他所经历的一切令人心碎。”故选C。13. A. expressionsB. feelings C. tastesD. ideas【解析】选B。expressions表情; feelings感情; tastes味道, 品味; ideas主意, 想法。“我怀着复杂的

67、心情看着他的家人尽管有困难, 他们尽了最大的努力来确保杰克能过上正常的生活。”故选B。14. A. impressiveB. regretful C. crazyD. normal【解析】选D。impressive印象深刻的; regretful后悔的; crazy疯狂的; normal正常的。根据语境, 此处为尽可能让Jake过上正常的生活, normal符合题意。15. A. luckilyB. gladly C. impatientlyD. unwillingly【解析】选B。luckily幸运地; gladly 高兴地; impatiently不耐烦地; unwillingly不情愿地

68、。“每个人都非常乐意帮助杰克, 他们也很乐意改变活动日期和训练计划, 只是为了让他更容易参加。”故选B。16. A. joinB. believeC. attendD. organize【解析】选C。join加入; believe 相信; attend出席, 参加; organize组织。此处指参加训练, attend符合题意。17. A. stopB. allow C. pretendD. protect【解析】选B。stop停止; allow 允许; pretend假装; protect保护。“他总是很有决心, 但由于他的身体状况, 他不能允许自己的心率太高。”固定搭配:allow sb.

69、 to do sth. “允许某人做某事”, 故答案为B。18. A. dreamB. task C. intentionD. story【解析】选A。dream梦想; task任务; intention打算;story故事。“杰克的梦想是见到两个著名的英国铁人三项运动员, 但由于他的疾病, 他不能旅行。”故选A。19. A. butB. or C. andD. so【解析】选A。but但是; or或者, 否则; and和; so所以。根据前后文可知此处表转折。20. A. warnedB. explained C. predictedD. announced【解析】选D。warn警告; ex

70、plain解释; predict预测; announce宣布。“杰克的故事公布于众后, 有人宣布他将尽一切努力使这个男孩的梦想成真。”故选D。【知识拓展】 长难句分析After Jakes story was made public, someone announced that he would do everything he could to make the boys dream a reality. 分析:本句中after引导时间状语从句, 意为“在之后”;he could为省略关系代词that的定语从句, 修饰先行词everything。翻译:杰克的故事公布于众后, 有人宣布他将尽

71、一切努力使这个男孩的梦想成真。. 短文改错(2021钦州、崇左模拟)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。The other day, I invited my friend John, the exchange student from

72、 New Zealand, to watching a Chinese Wushu performance at the sports center. Although it was his first time to enjoy such a performance, but he was very interesting. When he saw me the next day, he told me that he would learn Chinese Wushu. He spoke high of it, saying it was good self-defense and fit

73、ness. It happened that our school has Wushu training team. I suggested that he take part in it. Late, I took him to the P. E. teacher and signed me up. Now he is training regularly every week and making progresses rapidly. 【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者邀请外国交换生朋友观看中国武术表演并帮助他参加学校武术队的经历。1. 【解析】第一句第二个thean。考查冠词。

74、句意:几天前, 我邀请我的朋友John, 一个来自新西兰的交换生, 来观看体育中心的中国武术表演。根据句意可知, “一个来自新西兰的交换生”是泛指, 应用不定冠词, 又exchange的发音以元音音素开头, 故此处用an。故将第二个the改为an。2. 【解析】第一句watchingwatch。考查非谓语动词。句意:几天前, 我邀请我的朋友John, 一个来自新西兰的交换生, 来观看体育中心的中国武术表演。此处是动词不定式作宾语补足语;短语为invite sb. to do。故将watching改为watch。3. 【解析】第二句删除but。考查并列连词。句意:尽管这是他第一次欣赏这样的表演,

75、 他还是非常感兴趣。此处是含有让步状语从句的复合句, 主句不能再用并列连词but。故将but删除。4. 【解析】第二句interestinginterested。考查非谓语动词。句意:尽管这是他第一次欣赏这样的表演, 他还是非常感兴趣。此处interested是v. -ed形式的形容词, 用作表语, 表示“感兴趣的”。interesting意为“有趣的”, 不合题意。故将interesting改为interested。5. 【解析】第四句highhighly。考查副词。句意:他对它高度赞扬, 说它对防身和健康很有好处。此处highly是副词, 意为“高度地”。speak highly of是固

76、定短语, 意思是“高度赞扬”。故将high改为highly。6. 【解析】第四句在good后加for。考查介词。句意:他对它高度赞扬, 说它对防身和健康很有好处。此处be good for是固定短语, 意思是“有益于;对有好处”。故在good后加for。7. 【解析】第五句happenedhappens。考查时态。句意:碰巧的是我们学校有武术训练队。it happens that. . . 是固定句型, 意思是“碰巧”, 根据has可知此处陈述的是现在的情况。故将happened改为happens。8. 【解析】第七句LateLater。考查副词。句意:后来, 我把他带去了体育老师那里并给他报

77、了名。此处意为“后来”, 应用副词later作状语。故将Late改为Later。9. 【解析】第七句mehim。考查人称代词。句意:后来, 我把他带去了体育老师那里并给他报了名。此处应该是为交换生朋友报名, 而不是作者自己。故将me改为him。10. 【解析】第八句progressesprogress。考查名词单复数。句意:现在他每周都规律地训练, 并正在快速进步。此处progress是不可数名词, 没有复数形式。故将progresses改为progress。. 书面表达假定你是李华, 你们学校的英国交换生Jeff准备参加“外国人讲中国成语(idiom)故事”比赛, 他发邮件请你给予辅导。请你

78、回复邮件, 内容包括:1. 答应帮助;2. 提出建议;3. 询问辅导时间与地点。注意: 1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。Dear Jeff, _Yours, Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Jeff, I am writing to reply to your email regarding the Chinese idiom story competition you are going to participate in. It would be my great pleasure to help you prepare for the contest. I

79、 would like to offer some suggestions before we meet. Firstly, as there are a great number of idioms to choose from, I recommend the most commonly used ones that come from interesting stories. Additionally, many idioms are rooted in ancient myths or historical facts. Thus, I advise fully researching

80、 their meanings and origins to gain an instructive and fascinating insight into the cultural history of China. In this way, your storytelling will be highly impressive and appealing. I hope the suggestions above can be of some help to you. Could you please tell me when and where you would like to meet? I look forward to further discussion with you. Yours, Li Hua关闭Word文档返回原板块

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