1、Unit 2 Looking into the Future Using Language2022-2023学年高二英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册课前导学一、课前预习1. nanobot n. 纳米机器人 2. artificial adj. 人工的；人造的；假的； artificial intelligence (AI)人工智能3. clone vt. 克隆；以无性繁殖技术复制n. 克隆动物(或植物)4. predict vt. 预测；预言；预料 prediction n. 预测；预言5. forecast vt. & n. 预测；预报6. occupation n. 职业；占领7.
2、 oppose vt. 反对；抵制；阻挠8. hence adv. 因此；由此9. cease vi.&vt. (使)停止；终止10. deceased adj. 已死的；亡故的 11. absence n. 不存在；缺乏；缺席12. rural adj. 乡村的；农村的13. advocate vt. 提倡；支持；拥护n. 提倡者；支持者；拥护者14. emphasis n. (pl. emphases) 强调；重视；重要性15. luxury n. 奢华16. keep in touch (with) (与)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况)17. career n. 职业；事业18.
3、prospect n. 可能性；前景19. resist vi.& vt. 抵制；反抗；抵挡 resistance n. 抵制；反对；抗拒20. paragraph n. 段；段落21. signpost n. 路标 22. essay n. 文章二、自我检测1. At 25 he was an unemployed musician with no _ (prospect). 2. Mr Taylor was not bitter towards those who had _ (oppose) him. 3. There has been a lot of _ (resist) to th
4、is new law. 4. They are accounting for the _ (decease) and missing. 5. Not many people agree with the governments _ (predict) that the economy will improve. 6. The design of the bike has managed to reduce the effects of wind _ (resist) and drag. 7. Toms mother remained strongly _ (oppose) to the ide
5、a of his going abroad for a further study. 8. In recent years, the _ (重点) has moved away from punishing drug addicts towards helping them. 9. As suddenly as it began, the rain _ (停止). 10. The first mammal to be c_ (克隆) successfully from an adult cell was Dolly the sheep. 答案以及解析1.答案：prospects2.答案：opp
6、osed3.答案：resistance4.答案：deceased5.答案：predication解析：考查名词。句意:没有多少人同意政府认为经济会好转的预测。所填的词在名词的所有格后,所以用名词形式。6.答案：resistance解析：考查名词。句意:这款自行车的设计可以减少风的阻力和空气阻力的作用。分析句子结构可知,空处应与drag一致,均是名词,故填resistance。wind resistance风阻, drag意为空气阻力。7.答案：opposed解析：考查形容词。句意:汤姆的母亲仍然坚决反对他出国深造的想法。opposed反对的,是形容词。8.答案：emphasis9.答案：ceased10.答案：cloned解析：句意:第一个从成年细胞中成功克隆的哺乳动物是绵羊多莉。3
