1、单元过关检测卷(五) 对应学生用书P93考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)扫一扫听录音听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1M：Sorry, I have forgotten Johns telephone number.W：You forgot it again! It is 5600879.1What is Johns telephone number?A560087
2、9. B5600579.C5600789.答案：AText 2W：I was wondering if youd like to come to my home for dinner on Saturday evening.M：Thanks. Id love to. My plane will arrive on Thursday morning. And Ill be in your hometown the next day.2When will the man arrive at the womans hometown?AOn Thursday. BOn Friday.COn Satur
3、day.答案：BText 3M：More fish?W：If you dont mind, Id prefer not to have any of that. I think the potato is delicious.3What are they probably doing?AThey are fishing. BThey are shopping.CThey are eating.答案：CText 4M：Tell me about your new apartment.W：Well, its pretty small. It only has two rooms and a bat
4、hroom. But its comfortable enough for me.4What does the woman think of the apartment?AIts very pretty. BIts too small to live in.CIts comfortable.答案：CText 5M：Would you like to play golf now?W：Sounds like a great idea. But Im kind of tired. We can play it tomorrow.5Why doesnt the woman want to play g
5、olf?AShe dislikes the sport.BShe feels tired.CShe is busy.答案：B第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。Text 6M：Oh, Linda. You got your hair cut, didnt you?W：Yes. Its summer now and I want a sho
6、rter, cooler haircut.M：I like it. You look younger.W：Thank you. Its easy to keep.M：What does your husband say?W：He doesnt care.M：Too bad. Neither does my wife. She doesnt pay any attention to my appearance, either.6What is Lindas hair like now?ALong. BShort.CCurly.答案：B7What does Linda think of her n
7、ew haircut?AIt makes her look pretty. BIts too short. CIts easy for her to keep.答案：C8What does the man complain about?AHis wife cares nothing about her haircut. BHis wife never wants a haircut like Lindas. CHis wife doesnt care what he looks like.答案：C听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。Text 7W：Good morning! What can I
8、do for you, sir?M：Well, I have to go to America next week, so Id like some information about flying to Los Angeles.W：OK. There are flights on Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays.M：And what time will they leave?W：At ten am.M：OK. I have to take lessons till Thursday. So this Saturday is the best for me.
9、 And how much does the ticket cost?W：Well, its three thousand four hundred and sixty yuan. If you have a student card, you can take it at a lower price. That is two thousand eight hundred yuan.M：Yes, Ive got a student card. Here it is. By the way, how can I get to the airport? Is there a bus?W：Yes,
10、you can take the seven oclock bus at the bus station.9When will the man fly to Los Angeles?AOn Tuesday. BOn Thursday.COn Saturday.答案：C10How much will the man pay for his ticket?A3,460 yuan. B2,860 yuan.C2,800 yuan.答案：C11What time is the man supposed to arrive at the station if he wants to take a bus
11、 to the airport?ABefore 7 am. BBefore 10 am.CBefore 7 pm.答案：A听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。Text 8W：Its so noisy! Whats going on out there, Eric?M：Just a minute. Ill have a look . well, someone is moving in. Weve got a new neighbor.W：Oh, I see. I cant fall asleep any more. What time is it?M：Its just ten to six. W
12、e usually wake up at half past six. Ive no idea why the man moves in so early.W：I think Im getting up now.M：OK, Ill get out of the bed, too. What shall we do in this early morning?W：Ill go running along the river.M：Thats a good idea! Lets do it together.W：Great! We should put on more clothes. I gues
13、s it is cold outside.M：Youre right. Be quiet. I dont want to wake up the kids.12Whats going on?ASomeone is knocking at their door.BTheir new neighbor is making a lot of noise.CThe woman cant sleep well these days.答案：B13What time is it now?A5：50 am. B6：10 am.C6：30 am.答案：A14What will they do after get
14、ting up?ADo exercise. BWash clothes.CWake up the kids.答案：A听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。Text 9W：Kevin, you go on picnics quite often. Do you know any good spots to have a picnic?M：Sure. I know a couple of nice places. I think Danny Country Park is the best one.W：What is it like?M：Its a top spot for a family picn
15、ic. There is a lake where you can try fishing.W：Are there any good places for kids to play in?M：Yes. Theres a children market and a playground.W：What are other attractions in this park?M：Most of all, theres the “pick your own” farmland. You can pick some of the twenty different types of fruits and v
16、egetables. So you neednt bring any food to the picnic.W：Wow! Ill go for a picnic there soon. Can I bring my dog?M：Sure. Pets are allowed in this park.W：Wonderful! Thank you so much for your information.M：Youre welcome. Im sure you will like it.15What can people do on the lake?AThey can go fishing. B
17、They can go boating. CThey can go swimming.答案：A16What do you know about the “pick your own” farmland? AIts for children and their pets only. BIt has more than 20 kinds of fruits. CYou can pick things there for your picnic.答案：C17What can we learn from the conversation?APets are not allowed in this pa
18、rk.BThere are places for children to play in.CThe woman wants to bring her cat.答案：B听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。Text 10M：I started studying Chinese when I arrived in China. I arrived in Shanghai when I was twentyone years old. And I arrived at the airport at three oclock in the morning, surrounded by people wh
19、o did not speak my language. And I can tell you it was a little frightening. So I did the only thing . I sang a song, “Rain drops keep falling on my head”. Everyone started laughing and it made the situation better. Actually, Carl, a friend of mine, said that he began studying it in college while he
20、 was in the United States. I did not do that. I left the country, went to China and studied it. I really wanted to go abroad to study and China seemed like the best place on the planet.18How did the speaker feel when he first got to China?AFrightened. BExcited.CSurprised.答案：A19What did the speaker d
21、o after he arrived at the airport?AHe began to speak Chinese. BHe sang an English song. CHe laughed at people there.答案：B20What do you know from the text?ACarl learns Chinese from the speaker in China. BThe speaker got to China when he was as young as 20 years old.CChina was quite a good place for th
22、e speaker to learn Chinese.答案：C第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A2017北京高考It was a cold March day in High Point, North Carolina. The girls on the Wesleyan Academy softball team were waiting for their next turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet to st
23、ay warm. Eighthgrader Taylor Bisbee shivered (发抖) a little as she watched her teammate Paris White play. The two didnt know each other wellTaylor had just moved to town a month or so before.Suddenly, Paris fell to the ground. “Pariss eyes rolled back，” Taylor says. “She started shaking. I knew it wa
24、s an emergency.”It certainly was. Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure. Without immediate medical care, Paris would die. At first, no one moved. The girls were in shock. Then the softball coach shouted out, “Does anyone know CPR？”CPR is a lifesaving technique. To do CPR, you press on the sick p
25、ersons chest so that blood moves through the body and takes oxygen to organs. Without oxygen, the brain is damaged quickly.Amazingly, Taylor had just taken a CPR course the day before. Still, she hesitated. She didnt think she knew it well enough. But when no one else came forward, Taylor ran to Par
26、is and began doing CPR. “It was scary. I knew it was the difference between life and death，” says Taylor.Taylors swift action helped her teammates calm down. One girl called 911. Two more ran to get the school nurse, who brought a defibrillator, an electronic device (器械) that can shock the heart bac
27、k into work. Luck stayed with them：Pariss heartbeat returned.“I know I was really lucky，” Paris says now. “Most people dont survive this. My team saved my life.”Experts say Paris is right：For a sudden heart failure, the single best chance for survival is having someone nearby step in and do CPR quic
28、kly.Today, Paris is back on the softball team. Taylor will apply to college soon. She wants to be a nurse. “I feel more confident in my actions now，” Taylor says. “I know I can act under pressure in a scary situation.”21What happened to Paris on a March day?AShe caught a bad cold.BShe had a sudden h
29、eart problem.CShe was knocked down by a ball.DShe shivered terribly during practice.答案：B细节理解题。由第三段第二句“Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure.”可知，Paris突发心脏病。故选B。22Why does Paris say she was lucky?AShe made a worthy friend.BShe recovered from shock.CShe received immediate CPR.DShe came back on the
30、softball team.答案：C推理判断题。由第六段第一句、第七段内容及第八段专家所说的话可知，Paris接受了即时的心肺复苏，才活了下来，因此她觉得自己很幸运。故选C。23Which of the following words can best describe Taylor?AEnthusiastic and kind.BCourageous and calm.CCooperative and generous.DAmbitious and professional.答案：B推理判断题。由最后一段最后一句以及Taylor对Paris采取的即时的施救时的表现可推断，Taylor是一个勇
31、敢且冷静的人。故选B。B If you see someone drowning, speed is very important. Once you get him out of the water, if he isnt breathing, you have four minutes before his brain is completely destroyed. Support his neck, tilt (使翘起) his head back and press his chin (下巴) upwards. This stops the tongue blocking the a
32、irway in the throat and is sometimes enough to get him breathing again. If that doesnt work, start mouthtomouth breathing. Press his nostrils (鼻孔) together with your fingers. Open your mouth and take a deep breath. Blow into his lungs until his chest rises, then remove your mouth and watch his chest
33、 fall. Repeat twelve times a minute. Keep doing so until help arrives. To bring a child back to life, keep your lips around his mouth and nose and gently blow into his mouth. Give the first four breaths as quickly as possible to fill the blood with oxygen (氧气). If, in spite of your efforts, he start
34、s turning a bluegrey colour, and you can feel no pulse (脉搏), then pressing is the last chance of saving his life. With arms straight, rock forwards, pressing down on the lower half of the breast bone. Dont be too hard or you may break a rib (肋骨). Check how effective you are, seeing if his colour imp
35、roves or his pulse becomes independent to your chest pressing. If this happens, stop the pressing. Otherwise continue until rescue arrives. If you dont want to be drowned, here are some useful tips for you： Never swim alone. Never swim at a beach if there is no life guard. Never swim after a meal or
36、 when you feel hungry. Never rely on rings, floats or other swimming aids. You may lose them or they may let you sink. Do not stay in the water too long, especially if it is cold.Before you dive, be sure that the water is deep enough and that you will not hit anybody. Never go out in a boat if you c
37、ant swim or if you are not wearing a life jacket.24This passage is mainly about _.Ahow to save people out of the waterBhow to give first aid to a drowning person and how to keep safe when swimmingChow to do mouthtomouth breathingDhow to save a child from a river答案：B主旨大意题。全文共分为两部分，第一部分讲述了怎样给溺水的人采取急救措
38、施；第二部分讲述了如何保证不会溺水。故选B。25Once you get a drowning man out of the water, if he isnt breathing, you must first _.Aget him breathing again Btake him to the nearest hospital as soon as possibleCfind someone to help you Dcall the First Aid Centre答案：A细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句中的“speed is very important”和第四句“This stop
39、s the tongue blocking the airway in the throat and is sometimes enough to get him breathing again.”可知，时间和速度很重要，及时施救才能避免大脑受损，即你必须先让他能够再次呼吸。故选A。26If the drowning boy has no pulse, _. Apressing his chin upwards is enough to get him breathing Bblowing air into his mouth is sure to save his life Cpressin
40、g his nostrils together with your fingers can work Dpressing is the last chance of saving his life答案：D细节理解题。根据文章第二段第三句中的“. he starts turning a bluegrey colour, and you can feel no pulse (脉搏), then pressing is the last chance of saving his life”可知，如果摸不到脉搏，按压是救人性命的最后希望。故选D。27Which of the following sta
41、tements is true? AIf a man does not breathe for four minutes, his brain will be completely destroyed. BIf you see someone drowning, you must give him mouthtomouth breathing. CWhen pressing, you can do it as hard as you can. DDont stop pressing his chest, if the drowning man starts breathing.答案：A细节理解
42、题。根据第一段第二句中的“. if he isnt breathing, you have four minutes before his brain is completely destroyed”可知，溺水人员若停止了呼吸，你有四分钟的时间对其进行急救，否则他的大脑会完全受损。故选A。C First aid is emergency care for a victim of sudden illnesses or injuries until more skillful medical treatment is available. It may save a life or improv
43、e certain vital signs including pulse, temperature, a clear airway (气道), and breathing. In minor emergencies, first aid may prevent a victims condition from turning worse and provide relief from pain. First aid must be administered as quickly as possible. In the case of the critically injured, a few
44、 minutes can make a difference between complete recovery and loss of life. Firstaid measures depend upon a victims needs and the providers level of knowledge and skill. Knowing what not to do in an emergency is as important as knowing what to do. Improperly moving a person with a neck injury, for ex
45、ample, can lead to permanent spinal (脊柱的) injury and paralysis (瘫痪) Despite the variety of injuries possible, several principles of first aid apply to all emergencies. The first step is to call for professional medical help. The victim, if conscious, should be reassured that medical aid has been req
46、uested, and asked for permission to provide any first aid. Next, assess the scene, asking other people or the injured persons family or friends about details of the injury or illness, any care that may have already been given, and preexisting conditions such as diabetes (糖尿病) or heart trouble. The v
47、ictim should be checked for a medical bracelet or card that describes special medical conditions. Unless the accident scene becomes unsafe or the victim may suffer further injury, do not move the victim. First aid requires rapid assessment of victims to determine whether lifethreatening conditions e
48、xist. One method for evaluating a victims condition is known by the acronym (首字母缩写词) ABC, which stands for： AAirway: Is it open and clear? BBreathing: Is the person breathing? Look, listen, and feel for breathing. CCirculation: Is there a pulse? Is the person bleeding externally? Check skin colour a
49、nd temperature for additional indications of circulation problems.28First aid may bring about all the following results EXCEPT_.Asaving a victims lifeBpreventing a victims condition from getting worseCrelieving a victim from painDhelping a person avoid sudden illnesses or injuries答案：D细节理解题。根据文章第一句可知
50、，急救是救助突然发病或者受伤的人，而不能帮助避免突发的疾病和伤害。29Before we offer first aid to a victim, it is very important for us to _.Amake sure what to do and what not to doBrefer to all kinds of handbooks on first aidCremove the ring or bracelet he/she may be wearingDtake him/her to a hospital at once答案：A细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知，急救前
51、必须掌握相关知识，明确该做什么不该做什么，否则会带来进一步的伤害，比如造成瘫痪等。30When giving first aid to a victim, you should first of all _.Aremove him from the accident sceneBturn him overCcall for professional medical helpDexamine him carefully答案：C细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知，首先应寻求专业的医疗救助。故选C。31You may assess a victims condition by all the foll
52、owing EXCEPT_.Achecking whether there is a pulseBlooking, listening and feeling for breathingCreplacing his medical bracelet or cardDexamining whether the airway is open and clear答案：C推理判断题。根据三、四段内容可推知，对患者的状况作出评估并不需要更换医用识别带或医疗卡。因此C项不包括在内。DCan exercise during childhood protect you against memory loss
53、many decades later? Exercise early in life seems to have lifelong benefits for the brain, in rats at least.“This is an animal study, but it shows that physical activity at a young age is very importantnot just for physical development, but for the whole lifelong track of cognitive (认知的) development
54、during ageing，” says Martin Wojtowicz of the University of Toronto, Canada. “In humans, it may delay the appearance of Alzheimers disease (阿尔茨海默病), possibly to the point of preventing it.”Wojtowiczs team divided 80 young male rats into two equal groups, and placed running wheels in the cages of one
55、group for a period of six weeks. Around four months laterwhen the rats had reached middle agethe team taught all the rats to connect an electric shock with being in a specific box. When placed in the box, they froze with fear. Two weeks later, the team tested the rats in three situations: exactly th
56、e same box in the same room, the same box with the room arranged differently, and a completely different box in a different room. The rats without access to a running wheel when they were young now froze the same percentage of times in each of these situations, suggesting they couldnt remember which
57、 one was dangerous. But those that had been able to run in their youth froze 40 to 50 percent less in both changed box settings.“The results suggest the amount of physical activity when were young, at least for rats, has influence on the brain and cognitive healthin the form of better memorieswhen w
58、ere older，” says Arthur Kramer of Northeastern University in Boston, who has found that, in humans, exercise promotes the growth of new brain cells.32The study shows that _.Aphysical activity is important for physical health Busing the running wheels is of benefit to the rats growthCphysical activit
59、y can prevent humans Alzheimers diseaseDthe more exercise a rat has when young, the better memory it will possess when older答案：D细节理解题。根据第一段内容尤其是第二句可知，早期锻炼似乎对大脑终身有好处，至少对老鼠来说是这样的。故选D。33How are Paragraph 3 and 4 mainly developed?ABy analyzing causes.BBy giving an example.CBy describing the process.DBy
60、showing differences.答案：C推理判断题。根据第三段“Wojtowiczs team divided 80 young male rats into two equal groups, . Around four months later . they froze with fear.”和第四段中的“Two weeks later, the team tested the rats in three situations”可知，本文第三、四段描述了Wojtowicz的研究小组对老鼠进行实验的过程。故选C。34What does the underlined word “it”
61、 in Paragraph 2 refer to?AExercise. BDevelopment.CBenefit. DStudy.答案：A指代判断题。根据第二段中的“but it shows that physical activity at a young age is very important”及 “In humans, it may delay the appearance of Alzheimers disease (阿尔茨海默病)”可知，身体活动很重要，对人类来说，它可能会推迟阿尔茨海默病的出现。因此“it”在文中指的是“physical activity”。故选A。35Wha
62、t is the authors attitude towards the animal study?ANegative. BObjective.CCritical. DDoubtful.答案：B观点态度题。通读全文可知，作者介绍了对老鼠进行实验的过程及其结果，并引用数据进行说明，由此可知，作者对动物研究的态度是很客观的。故选B。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wrong Reasons for Going to College A college education can be priceless.
63、 _36_ If any of these following factors had a big influence on your decision, youre probably right to secondguess yourself. Because someone else expects it from you. Perhaps you come from a family where everyone goes to college. Or maybe, youre the kid that everyone is proud to believe will be the f
64、irst to get there. _37_ It has become so much a part of the air you breathe that youve never stopped to consider whether you want to go or whether youre ready to go. Because all your friends are going. In only a few weeks time, the whole friend group will be scattered to a half dozen different colle
65、ges in a half dozen different places. _38_ Friends would wonder whats wrong with you. Some would take it as a betrayal of the dreams youve dreamed together and the plans youve made._39_ It has been tough to find even a summer job. You dont have an alternative plan. Everyone else is doing it (see abo
66、ve). You think you might as well go to school. That is the lamest of reasons to spend $20,000 or more in the next year. Because you are afraid youll regret it if you dont go. Your uncle tells you that his one regret in life is that he didnt go to college. Others tell you that they could have gone so
67、 much farther in their career if only they had a college education. _40_ So this is not a persuasive reason for you to go to college. AThats much too fine. BNot to go would set yourself apart. CBecause you dont know what else to do. DEveryone seems more excited than you are. EIt seems that for years
68、 everyone has just assumed that of course youll go. FWhatever the story is, there are always people who regret decisions theyve made. GBut maybe in your heart, you know that you are going for the wrong reasons.36G设空后一句指出，如果下面的因素中任一个影响到你的决定，也许你就要自我反思了。接下来介绍的都是几个上大学的错误理由。所以文章开头提出虽然大学教育可能是无价的，但你上大学的理由可
69、能是错误的。G项符合上下文语境。故选G。37E本段主题是你上大学的另一个错误理由：满足别人的意愿，E项(似乎多年以来每个人都认为你一定会上大学)与之相呼应。故选E。38B本段讲到你所有的朋友都上大学了，如果你不去的话，你就把你自己从他们之中分离出来了。故选B。39C设空处为该段小标题，应该与其他标题在形式上保持一致。同时本段主题是在讲述因为你没有其他事情可以做，所以才去上大学。故选C。40F很多人会告诉你他们后悔没有上大学，但是空格后却说这不是一个能说服你上大学的理由。由此可知，上下文语义之间为因果关系。因此F项内容(不管什么情况，总会有人对他们所作的决定感到后悔)符合逻辑。故选F。第三部分语
70、言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。2017北京东城区测试Silly birthday cards were always the norm (规范) in my family. Cards with messages of love were viewed with embarrassment (尴尬) in our family. _41_ back now, I dont remember the words “I love you” _42_ being
71、spoken. Before I turned 29, Dad retired and my parents moved _43_ Victoria to Queensland. Soon my mother was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer. I hurried to Queensland for a visit and was shocked by my mothers _44_. She was weak and underweight. She looked as though she had _45_ 20 years. The sad sight mad
72、e my _46_ welling up inside. I hugged my mother with my arms _47_ and for the first time I said, “I love you！” She made no response. _48_ she appeared frozen in horror. Feeling rather _49_ I struggled to understand this rejection. Five months later, Mum was _50_ to hospital. I phoned every morning t
73、o check on her. One afternoon, my instincts (直觉) told me I needed to _51_ again. My worst fear was _52_ when a nurse answered the phone and informed me that my mothers _53_ had rapidly worsened. She wasnt expected to make _54_ through the night. Knowing I was unable to get a flight in time, I asked
74、the nurse to put the phone next to my mothers ear _55_ I could talk to her. “She is rarely _56_，” the nurse replied. “Its unlikely shell hear you.” But I didnt care. _57_ I wanted to try. _58_ she placed the phone by my mothers ear, I repeatedly told Mum that I loved her. At first, all I could hear
75、from the other _59_ was “Hmmmm”but then, like a miracle (奇迹), with a deep sigh she said, “Love you, . love you, darling.” It was the last thing she said. She never spoke again before drifting into unconsciousness. My mother died at 4 oclock the next morning. Of course, losing a parent is so _60_ an
76、experience that I could never really recover, but receiving those lovely last words made it much more bearable. I had closure in the best possible way.41A.Looked BLookingCLooks DTo look答案：B结合选项并分析句子结构可知，此处需用非谓语动词，且表示“现在回想起来”。look的逻辑主语是I，二者之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故B项正确。42A.seldom BneverCever Dusually答案：C根据
77、47空后的“for the first time I said, I love you！”可知，此处指作者不记得曾经说过“我爱你”三个字，因此ever符合语境。故C项正确。43A.from BinCfor Dthrough答案：Afrom . to . “从到”。故A项正确。44A.spirits Bappearance Cexperience Dfeelings答案：Bspirits “情绪”；appearance “外貌”；experience “经验”；feeling “感情”。根据下文可知，作者是看到母亲的外貌而感到震惊，因此appearance符合语境。故B项正确。45A.spent
78、 BwastedCsurvived Daged答案：D根据语境可知，作者的母亲被诊断出得了癌症，虚弱且消瘦，看起来好像变老了20岁，因此aged符合语境。故D项正确。46A.emotions BattitudeCopinions Dcourage答案：A此处指作者看到母亲的情况后情绪低落，很伤心，因此emotions符合语境。故A项正确。47A.tight BtightlyCquick Dquickly答案：B此处指作者紧紧地抱住母亲，应用副词修饰动词。故B项正确。48A.Besides BInstead COtherwise DStill答案：Bbesides “除此之外”；instead
79、“反而，代替”；otherwise “否则”；still “仍然”。此处指作者向母亲说了“我爱你”三个字后，她没有什么反应，反而像是吓呆了。故B项正确。49A.amazed BfrightenedCrelaxed Dhurt答案：D根据上文可推知，作者看到母亲那样的反应感到很受伤。故D项正确。50A.admitted BinvitedCshowed Dintroduced答案：Abe admitted to hospital“被医院收治”。此处指作者的母亲住院了。故A项正确。51A.visit BringCask Dexplain答案：B根据下文“when a nurse answered t
80、he phone”可推知，此处指打电话。故B项正确。52A.shown BseenCconfirmed Dannounced答案：C此处指与那名护士的通话证实了作者的担心。故C项正确。53A.expression Blife Ccondition Dsense答案：C此处指作者母亲的健康状况快速恶化。故C项正确。54A.this Bthat Cthem Dit答案：Dmake it “成功做到”。此处指母亲无望成功度过那晚。故D项正确。55A.so BbecauseCbut Dand答案：A此处指作者要求护士把电话放在母亲耳朵旁边，这样就能同她说话。故A项正确。56A.awake Balive
81、 Cpeaceful Dactive答案：A根据下文“Its unlikely shell hear you.”可推知，那名护士的意思是作者的母亲处于昏迷状态。故A项正确。57A.Anytime BSometime CAnywhere DAnyway答案：Danyway “不管怎样，无论如何”。此处指作者无论如何都想试一下。故D项正确。58A.Once BThoughCUnless DBecause答案：Aonce引导时间状语从句；though引导让步状语从句；unless引导条件状语从句；because引导原因状语从句。句意：那名护士一将电话放在我母亲的耳边，我就开始反复地告诉她我爱她。故A
82、项正确。59A.part Bend Cway Daspect答案：B根据常识可知，此处指作者听到电话的另一端母亲所发出的声音。故B项正确。60A.disappointing Bpersonal Cpainful Dunfair答案：C根据下文“I could never really recover”可知，失去母亲对作者来讲是一次很痛苦的经历。故C项正确。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Chinese Garden of Friendship was built as a beautiful symbol
83、of friendship _61_ Sydney in the State of New South Wales and Guangzhou in the province of Guangdong, China (sister cities of sister states), to mark Australias bicentenary in 1988.The garden was _62_ (design) and built by Chinese landscape architects and gardeners _63_ (follow) the Taoist principle
84、s of “YinYang” and the five opposite elementsearth, fire, water, metal and wood. These principles also stress the _64_ (important) of Qi, the central force of life and energy.YinYang _65_ (play) such a vital role that just one missing element would disrupt (扰乱) the gardens harmony and balance. Howev
85、er, when _66_ (combine) perfectly, the five elements form a fluid and nurturing environment. Everything you encounter in the garden has been handpicked and very carefully placed to capture the five elements and the energy of Qi.Unlike westernstyle gardens, there are no planted flowerbeds _67_ neatly
86、cut lawns. Instead, wild _68_ (aspect) of nature are recreated in landscapes _69_ feature waterfalls, mountains, lakes and forests.The art of Chinese Garden design began in imperial parks during the Shang Dynasty 3,000 years ago. Darling Harbours Chinese Garden of Friendship is a smallscale version
87、of a _70_ (type) private garden from this time.61_62._63._64._65_66._67._68._69_70._61between考查介词。between . and . “在和之间”，此处指作为两个城市之间友谊的象征。故填between。62designed考查动词的语态。根据空格前的“was”及空格后的“and built by . ”可知，此处应用过去分词与前面的“was”构成被动语态。故填designed。63following考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用非谓语动词。follow的逻辑主语是architects an
88、d gardeners, 二者之间构成主动关系，所以应用follow的现在分词形式作定语。故填following。64importance考查词性转换。根据空格前的“the”及空格后的“of”可知，此处应用important的名词形式作动词stress的宾语。故填importance。65plays考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据语境可知，该句陈述的是客观事实，因此用一般现在时；主语YinYang是抽象名词，因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填plays。66combined考查状语从句的省略。when combinedwhen the five elements are combined。此
89、处是状语从句的省略。故填combined。67or考查连词。句意：与西式风格的花园不同，这个花园里没有种植花圃和修剪整齐的草坪。在否定句中表示并列，用连词or。故填or。68aspects考查名词的复数。根据下文中的“are recreated”可知，主语应用复数形式。故填aspects。69that/which考查定语从句的引导词。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导定语从句，修饰先行词landscapes，在从句中作主语，所以用that或which引导。故填that/which。70typical考查词性转换。根据空格前的“a”和空格后的“private garden”可知，此处应用形容词作定语，
90、typical “典型的”，符合语境。故填typical。第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。The other day, Li Ming was walking o
91、n his way home while he saw heavy smoke rising out of a house. Realise it must have caught fire, he ran away as quick as he could. Soon he returned with the bucket of water and poured it into the house through the window without hesitations. Immediately no smoke came out but an old man who put his h
92、ead out of the window with water all over him. Pointing at his pipe, he said, “Boy, what are you doing? Do you hate him smoking so much？” Li Ming feel very embarrassed at the moment. However, after told the reason for doing that, the old man praised Li Ming for his brave and helpfulness.答案：The other
93、 day, Li Ming was walking on his way home he saw heavy smoke rising out of a house. it must have caught fire, he ran away as as he could. Soon he returned with bucket of water and poured it into the house through the window without . Immediately no smoke came out but an old man who put his head out
94、of the window with water all over him. Pointing at his pipe, he said, “Boy, what are you doing? Do you hate smoking so much？” Li Ming very embarrassed at the moment. However, after told the reason for doing that, the old man praised Li Ming for his and helpfulness.难项分析：第二处：RealiseRealising考查非谓语动词。Re
95、alise的逻辑主语是he，二者之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词形式作状语。故将Realise改为Realising。第五处：hesitationshesitation考查固定搭配。without hesitation“毫不犹豫地”。故将hesitations改为hesitation。第十处：bravebravery考查名词。his是形容词性物主代词，后面应跟名词。故将brave改为bravery。第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华。你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。请给你的留学生朋友Eric写封邮件邀请他加入，内容包括：1球队活动；2报名方式及截止日期。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适
96、当增加细节，以使行文连贯。标准范文Dear Eric，I am Li Hua. I am writing to tell you some good news. The Student Table Tennis Team of our school is looking for new members right now. I would like to invite you to join, since you are good at table tennis, and you are the most suitable person.Our team, apart from regular
97、 training, will join in a variety of activities, such as participating in some national competitions on behalf of our school. After every game we will select the best players.If you will join, you may send your information tointlpssppt. The application time is scheduled for October 510, 2017.I would appreciate it if you could reply to me at your earliest convenience.Yours，Li Hua
