1、Period FourCultural Corner.单词拼写1The effect of the medicine on the sick man was _ (神奇的)2He _ (拥有) two cars.3Knowledge is _ (力量)4Can you _ (克服) your shortcomings?5The old man bent with a heavy _ (重负) on his back.6He glued a stamp onto the _ (信封).同义词辨析1用power,strength,energy,force填空(1)You must use _ to
2、 open the door.(2)I have no _ to lift the table.(3)We need to provide industry with _ it can afford.(4)To our surprise,the old man seemed to have more _ than us.(5)They threatened to use all possible means to fight against the current group in _.2用in possession of,in the possession of填空(1)Tom is _ a
3、 new car.(2)The new car is _ Tom.(3)The car Tom was _ was once _ his uncle.翻译句子1他开始四处寻找他那丢失的钱包。(look around for)_2所有的工作都做完了,他们匆忙回家吃午饭。(with复合宾语)_3你不可能在会议上见到他,他两天以前就已去日本了。(couldnt have done)_4看到这么多的血,她害怕地将脸扭向了一边。(turn away)_5他快步跑回家,看上去好像有什么事不对劲。(look as if)_.单项填空1Joan _ John at least for ten years.Am
4、arriedBmarried withChas got married withDhas been married to2Did the speaker say anything that _ to you especially?Not really.Actually I slept through his speech.Aappealed BattachedCadapted Dadjusted3He punished the children _ their carelessness _ making them pay for the damage.Aby;for Bwith;byCfor;
5、by Dabout;with4After the operation,you should do suitable exercise to recover your _.Apower BenergyCstrength Dforce5The opponents were _ the ball for most of the match.Ain the possession ofBin possession ofCin the possession byDin possession by6A healthy life is often thought to be _ with the open c
6、ountryside and homegrown food.Atied BrelatedCassociated Dinvolved7I caught a _ of the taxi before it disappeared around the corner of the street.Avision BglimpseClook Dscene8I try to _ myself to smoking five cigarettes a day.Astop BquitCpause Drestrict9Why!I have nothing to confess. _ you want me to
7、 say?AWhat is it that BWhat it is thatCHow is it that DHow it is that10Mr.Smith gradually _ a knowledge of the subject.Aattained BachievedCrequired Dacquired.阅读理解The mystery over the identity of the woman behind Leonardo da Vincis Mona Lisa painting has been solved once and for all,German academics
8、at Heidelberg University announced on Tuesday.Mona Lisa is “undoubtedly” Lisa Gherardini del Giocondo,according to Veit Probst,director of the Heidelberg University Library.Conclusive (令人信服的) evidence came from notes written in October 1503 in the margin of a book.Discovered two years ago in the lib
9、rarys collection by manuscript expert Armin Schlechter,the notes were made by Florentine city official Agostino Vespucci,an acquaintance of Leonardo da Vinci,in an edition of letters by the Roman orator (演说家),Cicero.In his annotations (注解),Vespucci wrote that Leonardo was working on three paintings
10、at the time,including a portrait of Lisa del Giocondo.Until now,the only other source to have identified the sitter in Leonardos masterpiece as Lisa Gherardini,was the 16th century painter and art historian Giorgio Vasari.In his work Lives of the Artists,Vasari named Lisa Gherardini,the wife of the
11、wealthy Florentine silk merchant Francesco del Giocondo as the subject of the portrait and concluded that the portrait was painted between 1503 and 1506.But doubts about Vasaris attribution have always abounded since he was known to rely on anecdotal (轶事的,趣闻的) evidence.The work is unsigned,undated a
12、nd bears nothing to indicate the sitters name.Attempts to solve the mystery surrounding her famous smile as well as her identity have included theories that she was the artists mother,a noblewoman,or even a prostitute.“The German finding confirms that Vasari is indeed a reliable source,” Giuseppe Pa
13、llanti,the author of two books on the “Mona Lisa”,told Discovery News.Pallanti was the first historian to identify the sitter in Leonardos portrait as Lisa Gherardini,following 25 years of research.1Who was the first historian to identify the sitter in Leonardos portrait as Lisa Gherardini?AVeit Pro
14、bst.BArmin Schlechter.CGiorgio Vasari.DGiuseppe Pallanti.2People have doubted about Giorgio Vasaris attribution because _.Ahe didnt give the right time of the paintingBit is based on anecdotesChe didnt give any evidenceDhe was a painter instead of a historian3What gives the conclusive evidence to th
15、e identity of Mona Lisa?AArmin Schlechters collection.BLetters by Cicero.CVespuccis annotations.DVasaris anecdotal evidence.4We can infer from the second paragraph that _.ALisa del Giocondo was once thought to be the sitter in Mona LisaBLeonardo was actually working on three paintings of the same wo
16、man at that timeCCicero must have written letters to Leonardo da VinciDLeonardo da Vinci was not known at the time when Mona Lisa was painted5What is mainly discussed in the passage?AWho is the woman in Mona Lisa.BIn which year Leonardo da Vinci painted Mona Lisa.CLeonardo da Vinci and Mona Lisa.DSc
17、ientific studies on Mona Lisa.It is/was.that.强调句型It was in 1997 that she completed the first novel.她是在1997年完成了第一部小说。It was in the street that he came across his old friend.他是在大街上遇见了他的老朋友。 答案.1.magical2.possesses3.power4.overcome5burden6.envelope.1.(1)force(2)strength(3)power(4)energy(5)power解析(1)pow
18、er“力,力量,能力,权力”。它是力的总称,指各种力,如电力、动力或某事物的能力。它也可指人所具有的力量、能力、权力及势力等。当指人所具有的力气时,它与strength同义。(2)strength“力量,力气”,常指固有的内在力量,如人的力气,也指物的强度等。(3)energy主要指“人的精力,工作或活动的能力、自然界的能量”等。(4)force是strength所展示出来的力,也指自然界中的力或者强制性的力、武力、势力等。2(1)in possession of(2)in the possession of(3)in possession of;in the possession of解析(
19、1)in possession of拥有;(2)in the possession of为某人所拥有.1.He began to look around for his lost wallet.2With all the work finished,they hurried back home for lunch.3You couldnt have seen him at the meeting,for he had gone to Japan two days before.4She turned away in horror at the sight of so much blood.5H
20、e quickly ran home,looking as if there was something wrong with him.1.D句意为:琼和约翰结婚至少十年了。marry和get married都表示结婚,但都是非延续性动词,不与表示时间段的时间状语连用,故排除A和C;marry不与with搭配,故排除B。be married表示状态,可以和表示时间段的时间状语连用,因此选D。2A考查动词词义辨析 。上句句意为:演讲者说了引起你兴趣的事了吗?appeal to某物吸引某人的兴趣。其余三项也可与to搭配,但与题意不符。3C句意为:他让那些孩子们赔偿损失,以惩罚他们的粗心大意。pun
21、ish sb.for sth.by doing sth.因某事通过某方式惩罚某人。4C句意为:手术后,你应做点适当的运动来恢复体力。power权力;energy精力;strength体力,力气;force暴力,力量,结合题意故选C。5B句意为:他们的对手在大部分比赛时间里一直控球。in possession of占据或控制某物。6C句意为:人们通常认为健康的生活与开阔的乡村和自种的食物有关。be tied to/be related to与有关;be involved with牵连,牵扯;be associated with与有关。7B句意为:在那辆出租车消失于街道拐角处之前我瞥了它一眼。ca
22、tch a glimpse of是固定搭配。8D考查动词辨析。句意为:我限定自己每天抽五支烟。restrict限制,局限。其余选项意思不合题意。9A考查强调句型。本句强调的是特殊疑问词,此时的结构为:特殊疑问词is/was it that.。C项不符合句意。10Dacquire(通过技术、能力、努力或行为)获得;得到;achieve取得(胜利、成功等),实现(目标等);attain达到(某年龄、水平、状况等),取得(成就等);require要求,需要。.1.D细节理解题。从文章最后一段第二句可知答案。2B细节题解题。从文章第三段最后的“.since he was known to rely on anecdotal(轶事的,趣闻的)evidence.”可知答案。3C细节理解题。从文章第二段的第二、三句可知,这儿的决定性证据指的是Agostino Vespucci的注解。4A推理判断题。从文章第二段最后.including a portrait of Lisa del Giocondo.以及“蒙娜丽莎”的名称可推知答案。5A主旨大意题。概括全文可知,本文主要讨论蒙娜丽莎的原型是谁,很少论及达芬奇。B、C项显然偏离了文章的中心。D项与文章不符。故选A。