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山东省平邑县曾子学校高中英语必修三学案:UNIT 2 HEALTHY EATING PERIOD TWO .doc

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1、Unit 2 Healthy Eating Period Two晨读必背 (看法、态度和结论)1. When it comes to failure, people take different attitudes towards it/ different people hold different attitudes towards it.谈到失败,人们的态度各不相同。2.Peoples view on it vary from person to person. Some hold that. However, others believe that.人们对此事的观点因人而异。有些人认为

2、,然而其他人却认为3. It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.不用说,早睡早起是有益的。4. It is generally / universally believed that knowledge can change ones fate. 人们通常/普遍认为,知识能改变一个人的命运。5. From my point of view/ I personally think/ In my personal opinion(view )/As far as Im concerned, it is up to oursel

3、ves to make a sensible plan for our future. 在我看来,该由我们自己为我们的将来制定一个合理的计划。6. It is my belief that honesty is the best policy in most situations. 我坚信,在多数情况下诚实是最好的策略。基础落实 I重点短语1. get away with被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚 get together 聚会get rid of 摆脱;除掉 get hold of得到,掌握get down to(doing)sth. 开始认真地做某事 get sth across (to

4、sb) 使被理解get in touch with 与取得联系 get out (of ) 泄露 ;逃避,避免 get away(from) (从)离开,离去(从)脱离;逃脱() get over 爬过,越过;克服,超越(困难等), (自疾病、惊恐等)恢复,痊愈,淡忘get through(用电话等)联络到,接通;通过(考试,议案) ;做(读、写)完 get along/on设法度过,过活;相处(with sb);(工作等)进展,进行 get back 回来,归来;(可分开用)退还, 使(人)送回;拿回,取回 get in 收割,收集;(人、物)进入;坐进(车);抵达,到达 【语境活用】用ge

5、t短语的适当形式填空1) I spoke slowly, but my meaning didnt _ 2). I really dont want to go to the party , but I dont see how I can _ it. 3). Readers can _ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word. 4). I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasnt able to _5) .We have to _ the wheat as s

6、oon as possible because a storm is on the way. 6) Anyway , were here now ,so lets _some serious work. 7) We are going to _ with some friends for a picnic . Would you like to join us ? 8) Team leaders must ensure that all members _their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making

7、 mistakes.9) -The boss said we had only three days to finish the work. -Dont worry. We have already _ two thirds of it.10) As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she can concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself. 11) If you cheat in the exam ,youll never_ it. 2. cut down

8、 砍倒,砍伐;减少的量,缩减(费用等) cut in 插嘴(on),插入,插队 cut across 取捷径穿越 cut through剪断,凿穿 cut up切碎、剁碎cut out删除; 切下、剪下;(口)停止(做某事)cut off 切断(电力、煤气、自来水等),(在通话中)切断(人)的电话;断绝关系,隔离,使孤立 (常与from连用)【语境活用】用cut短语的适当形式填空1) The village by the snow for more than a month.2) _too many trees will bring about big storms.3) I was just

9、 talking to Marget when Jackson _ _.4) We _ the field to save time.5) _vegetables into small pieces before you make dumplings.6) He was so attracted by the article that he _ it _from a newspaper.7) I was _ _in the middle of my call because I was short of money.8)My uncle hasnt been able to quit smok

10、ing, but at least he has .9) You can _ the unimportant details.3. put on weight 增加体重 gain weight 长胖了;增加体重 lose weight 体重减轻;减肥 lift/raise a weight 举重物 【语境活用】1) , no matter how hard they try to slim. javascript:;有些人无论多么努力地减肥,都会长肉。2)Youmustcutdownonsugar _ .javascript:void(0);javascript:void(0);你必须少吃糖以

11、减轻体重。3) Idonotattachmuchweighttothetheory. (翻译) javascript:void (0);javascript:void(0);II 重点句型1 .“ cant couldnt 比较级”否定词与比较级连用,实际上表示的是最高级的含义。 教材原句“Nothing could be better,”he thought. 他想:“再没有比这些更好吃的了。”【语境活用】1)I cant agree with you more_ 2)The weather couldnt be worse_ 3)He couldnt have done better_ 用

12、于该结构中的否定词 除了not之外,还有no, never,nothing等。 例如: 4)This could give her no greater pleasure这使她再高兴不过了。 5)-Did you sleep well last night? - never better, like a rock.从没这么好过,睡得很死。6)Thereisalmostnothingmore difficultthancarrying too much baggage.没有比搬太多行李更困难的事了。【拓展】“ have never done+ a +比较级+n单数”也可以表达最高级 Eg : I

13、 have never seen a better film.=This is the best film I have ever seen.7) How beautifully she sings ! I have never heard _.(更好的声音)2have sb. doing sth.,用于否定句中意为“允许某人做某事”。教材原句He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! 他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩罚!have sb./sth.doing sth.让某人做某事/让某事发生(动作持续)(肯定

14、句)have sb.do sth. 让某人做某事have/get sth.done 让别人做某事;遭遇不幸的事1) It is not a good idea to _ (让机器不停地运转)all the time.2) Dont be worried. Ill _ (让汤姆帮你)you finish the work. 3) She fell off her bike and (摔断了腿) 4) It is_ to speak to your father like that and I _to your father like that in future.你那样跟你的父亲讲话很粗鲁, 今

15、后我不会容忍你那样跟你的父亲讲话.3. must +have +done“一定,准是做了某事 ” 对过去或完成时态的推测教材原句Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did. 要是李昌不像往常那样到他店里吃饭,那问题就一定很严重了。 如:He must have fallen asleep when I came to see him yesterday.(对过去动作的推测)He must have passed the exa

16、m because he is very excited. (对完成时态的推测)【注意】1) 表推测时must只用于肯定句;may/might肯定或否定句, could可用于各种句型can用于疑问句或否定句 2)can/may/might/must+do是对现在动作的推测 3)区别:mustnt 禁止(不表示推测), cant/couldnt 一定不是 may/might not可能不是【语境活用】1) -I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.-How unbeliev

17、able to get it back! I mean, someone _ (可能偷)it. 2)-Hi, Tom . Any idea where Jane is? - She _be in the classroom . I saw her there just now. 3) It (绝对不是) the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.4) I guessed from his name that Jose .javascript:void(0)

18、;javascript:void(0);根据他的名字我猜测何塞一定是西班牙人。拓展“情态动词+have done”形式除了表示推测外,还可以表示责备might have+p.p 表示说话人对已经发生了的事情提出缓和的批评责备could have+p.p 表示用来批评某人没有完成某事“有能力做而实际没做”ought to/should have+p.p 表示对该做而没做表示责备;oughtnt to/shouldnt have done表示对不该做的而做的事表示责备neednt have +pp表示某事“本来不必其实无须做的事而做了”5) Im sorry. I _(shout) at you

19、the other day. Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself. 6) I_(worry)before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me. 7) You _(help) him yesterday but you didnt, which disappointed him. 达标练习:I 完成句子1. They were so frightened that they _(让灯亮了一整夜)2. The teacher _(不能容

20、忍他的学生迟到)at school.3. Mr. Stevenson is great to work for I really couldnt ask for _(更好的老板)4. Whom do you expect to have _(solve) the problem of overloaded school buses?5. -You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you dont.-I _(非常同意). Confidence is really important. 6. Dont try to cheat o

21、n your income tax, youll never _(侥幸成功)7.He had never spent a _ day(令人担忧的一天)8. You _(一定是)Carol. You havent changed a bit after all these years.II用适当的介词或副词填空1. He was very easy to get with, although he was rich.2. Anyone who breaks laws cant get with punishment.3. He is _ a diet to lose some weight.4.

22、 Try to keep a balance work and relaxation.5. Some people do put _ weight after they quit smoking.6. Children are curious _ everything around them.7. Im sorry I shouldnt have lied _ you.8. They are selling everything _ a discount.III. 改错(每句最多2处错误)1.Andy is content with the toy. It is the better he h

23、as ever got. (2015四川)2. The doctor has told him to cut off smoking and drinking to his benefit.3. According to the law, whoever destroy the forest will not get away from what he has done.4.To be honest, Im not good at get my idea across with others. 5.The robbers stole the bank and got away a lot of

24、 money.6. I think the problem can be got through without too much difficult.IV 运用所学短语完成下列语段Everyone hopes to be in good health. 1 (保持健康), you should 2 (保持均衡饮食). Try to eat foods 3 (低脂肪) because foods containing 4_ (太多的糖)and fat will make you 5_ (容易发胖). Therefore, you should 6 (减少) on the amount of f

25、oods rich in sugar and fat. At the same time, it is very important 7 (养成良好的生活习惯). 8_ (为了的利益) your health, it is necessary to have enough sleep.V. 语法填空Wang Peng felt very frustrated 1 _ he saw none of his patrons(常客)would eat in his restaurant. In his opinion,nothing could be better 2 _ his fried ric

26、e,barbecued mutton kebabs,fatty pork or his sugary cola. Who won his customers?He followed one of his best friends into Yong Huis 3 _(new)opened slimming restaurant and was amazed 4_ the menu there:raw vegetables,fruit and water. It was obvious that Yong Hui was telling lies when promising to make t

27、he customers 5_ (thin)In order to win his customers 6_,he went to the library to do some research,7 _ showed Yong Huis menu didnt give the customers energygiving food. Having found out the weakness of Yong Huis menu,Wang Peng wrote his own sign,8 _(say) energygiving food served. In fact,there was we

28、akness in Wang Pengs menu,too. Food at his restaurant 9 _(contain) too much fat. So the only solution is to combine the two menus together to be 10 _ balanced menu.VI.情态动词练习. 用适当的情态动词填空。1. You _ be Carol. You havent changed a bit after all these years. 2. Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He _have dru

29、nk too much at the party last night. 3. Since nobody gave him any help, he _have done the research on his own. 4.I _ not have enjoyed myself moreit was a perfect day. 5. -What are you doing this Saturday?-Im not sure, but I _ go to the Rolling Stones concert.6. Life is unpredictable ; even the poorest _become the richest .7. My book, The House of Hales, is missing. Who _ have taken it?8.Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.Oh, its too bad. You_have made full preparations.

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