1、将来时的被动语态将来时的被动语态表示:1.动作发生在将来.2.强调动作的承受者,或不能或无须体积提及动作的执行者v 将来时的被动语态由”shall/will be+过去分词”或v ”be going to be+过去分词”构成.v Will the port be opened to foreign ships?v 这个港口将会对外国船只开放吗?v The classroom is going to be cleaned after school.v 教师将在放学以后打扫.The Future Passive Voice(一般将来时被动语态)1.结构:shall/will/be+过去分词e.g
2、.The 30th Olympic Games will be hosted by London in the year 2012.2.否定句:not 置于 shall/will 之后e.g.He will not be sent there tomorrow.3.疑问句式:疑问词+will/shall+主语+be+过去分词e.g.When will the SARS patient be operated on?v Step 1 Practice:v A.Turn the following sentences into Passive Voice:v 1.They will give he
3、r a gold medal.v She will be given a gold medal.v 2.The construction workers will put down the old temple.v The old temple will be pulled down.v 3.They will read The Music of Chance by Paul Auster.v The Music of Chance by Paul Auster will be read.v 4.The rabbits will eat the carrots.v The carrots wi
4、ll be eaten by the rabbits.v 5.The Russian businessman will buy the famous painting by Xu Beihong.v The famous painting by Xu Beihong will be bought by the Russian businessman.v 6.The teacher will mark the students homework tonight.v The students homework will be marked tonight.v 7.They will make so
5、me parts of the car in the factory.v Some parts of the car will be made in the factory.v 8.They will finish this project in five years.v This project will be finished in five years.v Step 2 其他结构v 表示将来意义的被动结构还有：1be going to be done；2be to be done；3will（shall）get done等。例如：v Some old buildings are goin
6、g to be put downv The 29th Olympic Games is to be held in Beijing in 2008v The workers will get paid before the end of Decemberv 同学们也要注意这些结构的否定式、疑问式等。例如：v These trees are not going to be cut downAre these trees going to be cut down？Yes，they arev The machines are not to be repaired tonightAre they to
7、 be repaired tomorrow？Yes，they arev Step 3 注意事项v 使用一般将来时的被动语态时，应注意以下两点：v 1在时间、条件状语从句中，应使用现在时表示将来时。同样，应使用现在时的被动语态表示将来时的被动语态。例如：v He says he will leave the company if he is punished for thisv When the dam is completed，the ChangjiangRiver will be controlledv 2使用一般将来时被动语态时，学生易遗漏被动式中的be。例如：v【误】A new film
8、 will shown at the cinema next weekv【正】A new film will be shown at the cinema next weekv【误】Is this bridge going to completed before the end of this year？v【正】Is this bridge going to be completed before the end of this year？v Translationv 1.这条裙子太漂亮了!会有很多女孩儿喜欢的！vWhat a beautiful skirt!It will be loved by many girls.v 2.他一到达这个城市就会被认出。vHe will be recognized as soon as he arrives at this city.v 3.这项工作很快就完成了。vThe work is going to be done soon.v 4.我们不会受到邀请。vWe will not be invited.
