1、山东新高考质量测评联盟10月联考试题高二英语注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号和考生号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2. 选择题部分，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3. 答非选择题部分时，必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题
2、中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does Danny need for the wedding?A. A sweater. B. A T-shirt. C. A shirt.2. Where is Ranias book?A. Near a bag. B. On the floor. C. On the table.3. What does Mike think of doing housework?A. Enjoyable. B. Easy. C. Boring
3、.4. Why are most people against the new road?A. It will be built too far away.B. It will cause too much noise.C. It will ruin the natural beauty.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A big sale. B. A new store. C. A weekend plan.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B
4、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What is Johns problem?A. He feels stressed. B. He has a headache. C. He works at night.7. What does the woman advise John to do in the end?A. Get enough sleep. B. Go to the doctors. C. Take som
5、e vitamins.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What is the man dissatisfied with about the coat?A. The color. B. The size. C. The style.9. How will the man deal with the coat?A. Return it. B. Exchange it. C. Keep it.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Who is probably the man?A. A witness. B. A doctor. C. A policeman.11 Wh
6、ich part of the womans car was damaged?A. The front. B. The side. C. The back.12. What is the woman advised to do?A. Stay in the car. B. Talk to the other driver. C. Call the insurance company.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What has Peters mother gone to do?A. Do the shopping. B. Have a swim. C. Meet her
7、 friend.14. Where has Peters father most probably gone?A. The airport. B. The library. C. The supermarket.15. Who went to post a letter?A. Peter. B. Andy. C. Sara.16. When did Peter meet his grandmother?A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What does Billys father wa
8、nt him to be at first?A. A miner. B. A teacher. C. A boxer.18. Why does Billys father oppose him learning ballet?A. He cant afford the tuition.B. He doesnt think ballet is for boys.C. He worries Billy cant make a living.19. When does Billys father begin to support him?A. After he gets some money.B.
9、After he sees Billy dancing.C. After he talks with Billys teacher.20. What do we know about Billy?A. He becomes a top dancer.B. He helps people in his town.C. He makes a film about himself.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThere are about 7,500 apple variet
10、ies in the world. While 2,500 of those varieties are being grown in the United States, the Gala, Fuji, and Honeycrisp varieties occupy American market. Instead of sticking to the familiar, here are other delicious apples to try this fall. These special fruits will be the apple of your eye.Cosmic Cri
11、spA cross between Honeycrisp and Enterprise, the Cosmic Crisp takes the best qualities of both of these apples and combines them into a delicious and juicy apple. Its perfect eaten plain, but when used in an apple pie, it maintains its firmness, making it a great apple for baking.Swee TangoThe Swee
12、Tango, as a cross between a Honeycrisp and a Zestar apple, takes on flavors of honey and a bit of orange. Usually in apple recipes, other materials are added to improve the apple flavor, but the Swee Tango stands strong on its own. So its the perfect apple for apple-centric dishes such as apple pie,
13、 and even baked apples.Ginger GoldWith a golden-green color, the Ginger Gold apple is pretty mild in flavor with a bit of ginger as mentioned in its name. This variety is fully grown a bit earlier than most other apples with their season beginning as early as August. So, if youre eager for fall, the
14、n the Ginger Gold is the perfect apple to start baking your favorite fall treats.RubyFrostGrown classically as one of American varieties, the RubyFrost allows apple lovers the chance to enjoy this sweet fruit through the winter months. Not only can the RubyFrost stand a bit of cold weather, they rea
15、ch their finest flavor during the winter months, making it a great, late season apple.1. What do Cosmic Crisp and SweeTango have in common?A. They are of the same flavor.B. They have one same parent.C. They remain firm after baking.D. They are strongly flavored.2. How is Ginger Gold named?A. By its
16、colour and flavor.B. By its harvest season.C. By its usage for baking.D. By its parents.3. Which one may be the best choice for New Year celebrations in America?A. Cosmic Crisp.B. RubyFrost.C. Ginger Gold.D. Swee Tango.【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了美国的四种特殊的苹果品种以及它们各自的特色。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Cosmic C
17、risp部分关键句“A cross between Honeycrisp and Enterprise”（Cosmic Crisp是由Honeycrisp和Enterprise杂交培育出来的）和Swee Tango部分关键句“The Swee Tango, as a cross between a Honeycrisp and a Zestar apple”（Swee Tango是由Honeycrisp和Zestar apple杂交培育出来的）可知，Cosmic Crisp和Swee Tango的共同之处在于，她们有一个相同的亲本，那就是Honeycrisp，选项中的parent指的是“（动、
18、植物的）亲本”。故选B项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Ginger Gold部分关键句“With a golden-green color, the Ginger Gold apple is pretty mild in flavor with a bit of ginger as mentioned in its name.”（正如它名字中提到的那样，Ginger Gold有着金绿色的颜色，温和的味道中带着点儿姜的味道）可知，Ginger Gold是根据它的颜色和味道来命名的，它有着金绿色的颜色，味道中带着点儿姜的味道。故选A项。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据RubyFrost部分关键句“No
19、t only can the RubyFrost stand a bit of cold weather, they reach their finest flavor during the winter months, making it a great, late season apple.”（RubyFrost不仅能忍受有点儿冷的天气，而且在冬季也能达到最好的味道，使它成为一个很棒的晚熟苹果。）可知，RubyFrost可以在冬季食用，而且味道更好。题干询问的是“在美国，哪种苹果可能是新年庆祝时的最佳选择？”由此可推断出，应该选RubyFrost，因为它是晚熟苹果，而且在冬季食用，味道更好
20、。故选B项。BEnya Vegnere, 19, left Joshua Henry, 25, speechless when she used her own bank card to pay for his food at a drive-through. In a video posted online by Joshua, Enya was filmed paying for his meal after he phoned his mum to ask if she wanted anything from McDonalds. In the video, Joshua can be
21、 heard asking the worker, “So youre gonna pay for my meal?” Enya replied, “Yeah, for your care about your mum.”Joshua didnt expect to get a free meal, but it properly cheered him up after having a depressing day with the fact that he was at high risk of a job cut. Joshua got in touch later to expres
22、s thanks. He said it made his week.Enya, who has worked at McDonalds since January, is paid 7.25 per hour but has spent more than 50 on random acts of kindness to customers in secret for months. She often pays for a coffee here or a burger there when she feels people would appreciate it. Her colleag
23、ues were unaware of her generous gestures, but they always go out of their way for customers. Thus, she loves her work and work team, where everyone goes above and beyond.Some people do kind things with the expectation that they will get something back in return but thats not Enyas way. Her motto is
24、 “takers eat better but givers sleep better”. She doesnt do it for recognition but thinks of it as nice things for people. Joshua had already paid forward the act of kindness. Later, he bought a meal for the person in front, who was also thankful and intended to pay it forward. It is seldom known wh
25、at someone is going through and what a kind gesture could do.4. Why did Enya pay for Joshuas meal?A. Because Enya loved her job.B. Because Enya was being filmed.C. Because Joshua was polite to her.D. Because Joshua was considerate of his mum.5. What does the underlined part in paragraph 2 mean?A. It
26、 helped him secure his job.B. It was beyond his expectation.C. It put smiles back on his face.D. It was an important week.6. Which of the following can best describe Enya?A. Kind and confident.B. Polite and humorous.C. Selfless and intelligent.D. Warm-hearted and generous.7 What can we learn from th
27、is text?A. Love has magic power.B. One should work down to earth.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.D. Actions speak louder than words.【答案】4. D 5. C 6. D 7. A【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Enya帮助Joshua付餐费，这一善意的举动让Joshua从沮丧中重新振作起来。通过这个故事告诉我们一个善意的、充满爱的举动可能对别人是有巨大帮助的。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段关键句“In the video, Joshua c
28、an be heard asking the worker, “So youre gonna pay for my meal?” Enya replied, “Yeah, for your care about your mum.”（在视频中，可以听到Joshua问工作人员，“那么你要付我的饭钱吗？”Enya回答说：“是的，因为你关心你的妈妈。”）可知，Enya要为Joshua付饭钱是因为Joshua很体贴妈妈，上文也提到了，他打电话给妈妈，问她是否需要麦当劳的东西。故选D项。【5题详解】词义猜测题。根据第二段关键句“Joshua didnt expect to get a free meal
29、, but it properly cheered him up after having a depressing day with the fact that he was at high risk of a job cut.”（Joshua没想到能得到免费的一餐，但这让他在经历了沮丧的一天后振作起来，事实上他面临着裁员的高风险。）可知，对于Joshua来说，这本来是沮丧的一天，但由于Enya善意的举动，他又振作起来了。由此可推断出，画线部分意“让他振作”。“It put smiles back on his face.”意为“这使他的脸上恢复了笑容。”符合语境，表现了他当时的心情。故选C
30、项。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段关键句“Enya, who has worked at McDonalds since January, is paid 7.25 per hour but has spent more than 50 on random acts of kindness to customers in secret for months.”（Enya从今年1月开始在麦当劳工作，每小时工资为7.25英镑，但数月来，秘密地为顾客随机行善花费了50多英镑。）可知，Enya赚的不多，但却花费很多钱在善举上，由此可推断出她是慷慨的人。根据倒数第二段关键句“She doesnt d
31、o it for recognition but thinks of it as nice things for people.”（她这样做不是为了得到认可，而是认为这对人们是好事。）可知，她做好事并不是希望得到别人的认可，而是单纯的想帮助别人，有此可推断出，她是个热心的人。“Warm-hearted and generous.”意为“热心的和慷慨的”，符合对Enya的描述。故选D项。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据文章内容及最后一段句子“It is seldom known what someone is going through and what a kind gesture could d
32、o.”（很少有人知道一个人在经历什么，一个善意的举动能做什么。）可知，文章主要讲述了Enya帮助Joshua付餐费，这一善意的举动让Joshua从沮丧中重新振作起来，通过这个故事告诉我们一个善意的、充满爱的举动可能对别人是有巨大帮助的。“Love has magic power.”意为“爱有魔力。”符合文章所要阐述的道理。故选A项。CTheres been lots of concern recently about the potential dangers of microwave popcorn (爆米花), but is this concern founded, or just ov
33、ermuch fear-spreading? The answer is that many of the chemicals that caused worry in earlier decades have been removed from microwave popcorn, but some critics still are not satisfied.“You may consider popcorn to be a low-calorie, high-fiber snack, but microwave popcorn isnt a healthy choice,” expla
34、ins nutrition expert Dan DeFigio. Thats because microwave popcorn bags were coated with perfluorinated chemicals (PFCs) to prevent oil substance from leaking out. One particular type of PFC, known as perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), has been linked to certain cancers, but the American Cancer Society s
35、ays the evidence is unsure and more research is being done about this.Nevertheless, in response to concerns about PFCs, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) worked with popcorn makers back in 2011 to remove PFOA from their packaging. Three more PFCs were banned in the next five years. So toda
36、ys microwave popcorn doesnt have these chemicals, but critics say that the alternatives could cause problems as the old ones, but less is known about them.Thats not the only problem, however. The chemical that for decades lent buttery deliciousness to popcorn has also been connected in rare cases wi
37、th major lung damage. Known as diacetyl (二乙酰), its long been a documented problem with workers in popcorn making facilities, but also can be risky for people who just eat the snack a lot. A 2007 study published in the journal Critical Reviews found that more than 80 percent of chemical release happe
38、ned when the bag was opened post-popping. Although diacetyl has been removed from most products, some critics claim that the alternative to diacetyl is also harmful.Most of the exposure (接触) to diacetyl came from inbreathing rather than eating popcorn. Therefore, experts recommend at least waiting f
39、or the bag to cool before you open it to reduce potentially harmful chemical exposure. Better yet, make your own fresh at home with an air popper. If you like to flavor it, add organic butter or some cheese.8. What can we know about PFOA from the text?A. PFOA has been removed from PFCs.B. PFOA can s
40、top the leak of nutrition.C. PFOA in popcorn bags leads to cancer.D. PFOA doesnt exist in Popcorn bags in America currently.9. According to the text, who are most probably exposed to diacetyl?A. Critics claiming diacetyl is harmful.B. Workers making popcorn in factories.C. People making popcorn with
41、 an air popper.D. Consumers eating microwave popcorn occasionally.10. What does the last paragraph intend to tell us?A. How to flavor popcorn.B. How to make popcorn safer.C. How to make popcorn at home.D. How to find alternatives to diacetyl.11. What is the best title of the text?A. Is Popcorn a Hea
42、lthy Choice?B. Should We Ban Microwave Popcorn?C. Is Microwave Popcorn Really Dangerous?D. Should PFCs Be Removed from Microwave Popcorn?【答案】8. D 9. B 10. B 11. C【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了微波爆米花存在潜在危险，因为爆米花袋上涂有的化学物质对人体健康有害。【8题详解】细节理解题。由第三段中的“Nevertheless, in response to concerns about PFCs, the U.S. Food and
43、Drug Administration (FDA) worked with popcorn makers back in 2011 to remove PFOA from their packaging.”（然而，为了回应人们对全氟辛烷磺酸的担忧，美国食品和药物管理局（FDA）早在2011年就与爆米花生产商合作，将全氟辛烷磺酸（PFOA）从包装中去除。），可知目前在美国爆米花袋中不存在PFOA。故选D项。【9题详解】细节理解题。由第四段中的“The chemical that for decades lent buttery deliciousness to popcom has also b
44、een connected in rare cases with major lung damage. Known as diacetyl (二乙酰), its long been a documented problem with workers in popcorn making facilities, but also can be risky for people who just eat the snack a lot.”（几十年来，这种化学物质赋予了popcom奶油般的美味，但在罕见的严重肺损伤病例中也有关联。它被称为二乙酰（diacetyl），长期以来一直是爆米花生产设施的工人直
45、接会接触到，但对于那些经常吃这种零食的人来说，也有风险。），可知diacetyl (二乙酰)会损伤肺部，是生产爆米花工人记录在案的问题，说明在工厂制作爆米花的工人最易接触二乙酰。故选B项。【10题详解】推理判断题。由最后一段中的“Most of the exposure (接触) to diacetyl came from inbreathing rather than eating popcorn. Therefore, experts recommend at least waiting for the bag to cool before you open it to reduce po
46、tentially harmful chemical exposure. Better yet, make your own fresh at home with an air popper. If you like to flavor it, add organic butter or some cheese.”（大多数暴露于双乙酰来自于近距离呼吸，而不是吃爆米花。因此，专家建议至少等袋子冷却后再打开，以减少潜在的有害化学物质接触。更好的是，在家里用一个空气清新器。如果你喜欢调味，可以加入有机黄油或奶酪。），可知本段主要告诉我们如何时爆米花安全。故选B项。【11题详解】主旨大意题。第一段讲“
47、微波爆米花存在潜在危险？”，第二段讲“微波爆米花袋上涂有全氟化学物质对人体有害”，第三段讲“美国食品和药物管理局（FDA）禁止在爆米花袋上涂有像全氟辛烷磺酸一样的化学物质”，第四段讲“涂在爆米花袋上的二乙酰（diacetyl）对人们有害，替代双乙酰的替代品也是有害”，第五段讲“如何使爆米花更安全”，可知文章讲述了，爆米花袋上的化学物质对人有害，还告诉读者如何使爆米花更安全，说明微波爆米花存在潜在危险，C项“微波爆米花真的很危险吗？”为短文最佳标题。故选C项。D“Lets go to grandpas room and see if it still smells funny,” said To
48、mmy.“Last time it smelled like cheese.” replied Lil.Sure, these lines from “Rugrats”, a cartoon senies that aired in the 1990s, were meant to be funny. But they also may have a basis in real life, relating to the widely held view that the elderly send out a particular and easily recognizable body od
49、or (气味).The smell has been described as unpleasant, or simply “old person”. In one study, Japanese researchers traced the odor to a chemical compound (化合物) called 2-nonenal. The compound is a byproduct of other chemical breakdowns and sends out a “greasy” or “grassy” odor as the molecules (分子) exit
50、the skin and are released into the air. Researchers discovered that 2-nonenal was the only odor compound whose presence became stronger with age.In the study, in which 22 people aged between 26 and 75 were asked to wear odor-collecting shirts to bed, researchers analyzed molecules that stuck to the
51、cloth. The amount of 2-nonenal was three times as much in the oldest subjects as it was in the middle-aged group. The youngest members of the study produced the least amount of 2-nonenal. Researchers assume the increase in 2-nonenal may have a lot to do with the breakdown of omega-7 unsaturated fatt
52、y acids (不饱和脂肪酸), because these molecules were also present in the shirts worn by the studys oldest subjects.Although the biological purpose behind “old person” smell is still unclear, some researchers believe its connected to a built-in age-detecting feature possessed by humans and animals. For ins
53、tance, some animals can distinguish between older and younger animals by smell alone, and some animals are driven to mate with older animals. Its possible that the capability to tell the smell of older animals meant that long-term survivors were revealed and these survivors had a genetic (基因的) advan
54、tage that boosted their chances of survival. In truth, the scent called “old person” smell could be an advertisement for better genetic quality. It gives a whole new meaning to the term “silver fox”.12. Why does the author use the lines from Rugrats?A. To amuse readers.B. To introduce the issue.C. T
55、o recommend a TV series.D. To analyze a phenomenon.13. What did the Japanese researchers find in the study?A. 2-nonenal is on the rise with age.B. Omega-7 gives out a “greasy” or “grassy” odor.C. The youngest subjects produce the most amount of 2-nonenal.D. The rise in 2-nonenal has little to do wit
56、h the breakdown of omega-7.14. What is the new meaning given to the term “silver fox”?A. Old and smelly.B. Greasy and grassy.C. Better and advantageous.D. Clever and knowledgeable.15. What is the purpose of this text?A. To advocate respecting the elderly.B. To explain the causes of old peoples body
57、odor.C. To prove the advantages of “old person” smell.D. To clarify the biological purpose behind “old person” smell.【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B【解析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了老年人所特有的体味及这种体味产生的原因。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段关键句“But they also may have a basis in real life, relating to the widely held view that the elderly se
58、nd out a particular and easily recognizable body odor (气味).”（但它们也可能在现实生活中有根据，这与普遍持有的观点有关，即老年人散发出一种特殊且容易辨认的体味。）可知，上文Rugrats中的台词在现实生活中是有根据的，涉及到了老年人特有的体味。接下来，文章就阐述了什么是老年人的体味及其产生的原因。由此可推断出，作者引用Rugrats中的台词的目的是引出文章要介绍的问题。故选B项。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段关键句“Researchers discovered that 2-nonenal was the only odor co
59、mpound whose presence became stronger with age.”（研究人员发现，2-nonenal是唯一一种随着年龄的增长而增强的气味化合物。）可知，日本研究人员在研究中发现了，2-nonenal随着年龄的增长而增强。故选A项。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段关键句“Its possible that the capability to tell the smell of older animals meant that long-term survivors were revealed and these survivors had a genetic
60、(基因的) advantage that boosted their chances of survival.”（有可能的是，辨别更老的动物的气味的能力意味着长期存活的动物会暴露出来，而这些幸存者有一种基因的优势，提高了它们存活的机会。）和“In truth, the scent called “old person” smell could be an advertisement for better genetic quality. It gives a whole new meaning to the term “silver fox”.”（事实上，这种被称为“老年人”的气味可能是更好的
61、基因质量的广告。它赋予了“silver fox”一词全新的含义。）可知，对于“silver fox”来说，它代表着基因上的优势，有着更好的基因质量。由此可推断出，“银狐”这个词新的含义是更好的和有益的。故选C项。【15题详解】推理判断题。浏览文章内容可知，文章前三段通过引用Rugrats中的台词介绍了老年人所特有的体味，在第四段和第五段中引用研究结果解释了这种体味产生的原因。在第六段中介绍了这种体味可能暗示着基因上的优势。由此可推断出，本文的主要目的是解释老年人体味产生的原因。故选B项。第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
62、，选项中有两项为多余选项。How Mobile Technology has Changed Our Lives ForeverThe invention of the mobile phone and mobile technology was incredible. _16_ Here we highlight the most common ones that technology is changing our lives today. Mobile technology has changed how we communicate.The advancement of technol
63、ogy has made communication unbelievably fast and convenient.In the past, writing a letter or finding a wired telephone was the best way to communicate remotely with someone. _17_ You can send them a message on social media, text them, video chat, email, or put a call through. Mobile technology creat
64、es the “Everything” device.With many businesses mobile technologies have brought about, there are some products that they have made out of date. Now just one device has replaced the portable (便携式的) music player, alarm clock, GPS, calculator, camera, flashlight, calendar and much more. _18_ Mobile te
65、chnology leads to ever-present distraction.In many places, its a common sight to see just about everyone with a mobile phone within arms reach. In the first two ways listed above, that can be useful. _19_ As mobile technologies have become more and more widespread in todays society, research has beg
66、un to connect heavy day-to-day use with a number of side effects, the majority of which are related to mental health._20_ We should accept that mobile technologies are here to stay and improve our lives for the better in spite of its shortcomings. In my opinion, its advantages far outweigh its disad
67、vantages.A. We cannot ignore its disadvantages.B. All in all, mobile devices greatly benefit our lives.C. However instant access is not always a good thing.D. While these things do still exist, they are no longer absolutely essential.E. Nowadays, you are blessed with more efficient options at your f
68、ingertips.F. The conventional way of doing shopping has also changed beyond imagination.G. Since then, advances in mobile technology have shaped our lives in various ways.【答案】16. G 17. E 18. D 19. C 20. B【解析】本文是说明文。文章从生活中几个常见的方面介绍了移动技术对我们生活的改变。告诉我们尽管移动技术存在缺陷，但它仍将继续存在，并使我们的生活变得更好。【16题详解】根据空格上句“The in
69、vention of the mobile phone and mobile technology was incredible. (移动电话和移动技术的发明是不可思议的。)”和下句“Here we highlight the most common ones that technology is changing our lives today. (在这里我们重点介绍关于技术正在改变我们今天生活的最常见的例子。)”可知，本段内容主要讲述了移动技术改变了我们的生活。G项意为“从那时起，移动技术的进步以各种方式改变了我们的生活。”选项符合段落主旨，能够引起下文，选项中的“shaped our l
70、ives”和下文的“changing our lives”相呼应。故选G。【17题详解】根据段落主旨句“Mobile technology has changed how we communicate. (移动技术改变了我们的沟通方式。)”可知，本段讲述的是移动技术对沟通方式的改变。根据空格前句“In the past, writing a letter or finding a wired telephone was the best way to communicate remotely with someone. (在过去，写信或找有线电话是与某人进行远程通信的最佳方式。)”可知，这里介
71、绍的是过去的沟通方式。E项意为“如今，你的指尖有了更有效的选择。”选项中“Nowadays”和上文的“In the past”形成对照关系，能够引起下文对现在沟通方式的举例。故选E。【18题详解】根据空格前句“Now just one device has replaced the portable (便携式的) music player, alarm clock, GPS, calculator, camera, flashlight, calendar and much more. (现在只用一种设备就取代了便携式音乐播放器、闹钟、GPS、计算器、照相机、手电筒、日历等等。)”可知，由于移
72、动技术的发展，现在的一种设备可以替代多种设备的功能。D项意为“虽然这些东西仍然存在，但它们不再是绝对必要的。”选项内容能够承接上文，这些东西已经被一种设备替代，所以不再是绝对必要的了，选项中的“these things”指代上文提到的“the portable (便携式的) music player, alarm clock, GPS, calculator, camera, flashlight, calendar and much more”。故选D。【19题详解】根据空格后句“As mobile technologies have become more and more widespr
73、ead in todays society, research has begun to connect heavy day-to-day use with a number of side effects, the majority of which are related to mental health. (随着移动技术在当今社会越来越普及，已经着眼于将日常大量使用移动设备与一些副作用联系起来的研究，其中大部分副作用与心理健康有关。)”可知，本段讲述的是移动设备所带来的副作用。C项意为“然而，即时访问并不总是一件好事。”能够引起下文提到的副作用。选项中“not always a good
74、 thing”与下文“a number of side effects”相呼应。故选C。【20题详解】根据空格后句“We should accept that mobile technologies are here to stay and improve our lives for the better in spite of its shortcomings. (我们应该接受这样一个事实：尽管移动技术存在缺陷，但它仍将继续存在，并使我们的生活变得更好。)”可知，文章认为，移动技术虽然有缺陷，但对我们生活是有利的。B项意为“总之，移动设备极大地造福于我们的生活。”符合文章要表达的观点。故选B
75、。第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Kelly was a bright and busy kid. But in 2011, her feet began to turn inwards and the condition slowly _21_. Over the next few years, she even needed _22_ to walk.Throughout that time, experts in England had few _23_.
76、 They couldnt discover the cause of the disease called dystonia (肌张力障碍). Repeated tests all came back _24_, and yet Kelly was clearly getting worse.Meanwhile, relevant drugs didnt _25_ at all. By age four, Kellys condition had spread to her facial muscles, and she couldnt speak.Dr. Mary King is an e
77、xpert on rare genetic diseases. As the disease _26_, King was consulted (咨询) on the case. King had her blood _27_. After the analysis, Kings colleagues _28_ the problem in Kellys caseshe had a mutation (突变) in a gene.Even better news for Kelly was that many patients had _29_ well to DBS (深度脑刺激疗法). D
78、BS isnt _30_ tried with children, but it was Kellys best chance for recovery. When King called Kellys doctors in England, she was in _31_ condition. “Her parents were _32_ wondering if she was going to survive.” said King. Without a moment to lose, the British team put her into operation.In the foll
79、owing days, the _33_ in Kelly was amazing. Within several weeks, she was out of bed and gradually _34_ her ability to move. Eventually, Kelly said her first word in four years: “Mama.” The high-tech treatment has _35_ the future of this lively little girl.21. A. switchedB. settledC. increasedD. spre
80、ad22. A. supportB. encouragementC. interactionD. advice23. A. instructionsB. visionsC. answersD. thoughts24. A. generalB. normalC. ordinaryD. common25. A. workB. reactC. benefitD. matter26. A. marchedB. improvedC. turnedD. worsened27. A. drawnB. donatedC. adjustedD. absorbed28. A. solvedB. spottedC.
81、 presentedD. inquired29. A. stuckB. ledC. respondedD. contributed30. A. ultimatelyB. slightlyC. potentiallyD. usually31. A. identicalB. criticalC. secureD. superb32. A. anxiousB. annoyedC. amazedD. embarrassed33. A. tendencyB. appealC. expectationD. change34. A. replacedB. receivedC. recoveredD. eva
82、luated35. A. facedB. rescuedC. assessedD. reflected【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了，凯利得了肌张力障碍的病，找不到病因，药物治疗也没用，最后金医生发现病因且治好了她。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：但在2011年，她的脚开始向内转，病情慢慢蔓延。A. switched改变；B. settled定居；C. increased增加；D. spread蔓延、
83、传播。由上文的“her feet began to turn inwards”和下文的“and yet Kelly was clearly getting worse”“By age four, Kellys condition had spread to her facial muscles, and she couldnt speak.”可知，凯利的脚开始向内转，病情明显恶化，后期无法说话，说明她的病是慢慢蔓延。故选D项。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的几年里，她甚至需要支撑才能行走。A. support支持；B. encouragement鼓励；C. interactio
84、n互动；D. advice建议。由上文的“her feet began to turn inwards and the condition slowly _1_”可知，凯利的脚开始向内转，而且病在慢慢蔓延，几年后，肯定难以走路，需要支撑才能行走。故选A项。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在这段时间里，英国的专家几乎没有答案。A. instructions说明书；B. visions视野；C. answers回答；D. thoughts想法。由下文的“they couldnt discover the cause of the disease called dystonia”可知，英国医生
85、找不到这种叫做肌张力障碍的病因，即找不到答案，说明英国的专家几乎没有答案。故选C项。【24题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：反复的检查都是正常，然而凯利的病情明显恶化。A. general一般的；B. normal正常的；C. ordinary普通的；D. common普遍的。由上文的“they couldnt discover the cause of the disease called dystonia”可知，英国医生找不到这种叫做肌张力障碍的病因，找不到病因说明一切正常。故选B项。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：同时，相关药物根本不起作用。A. work起作用、工作；B. rea
86、ct反应；C. benefit受益；D. matter事关紧要。由下文的“By age four, Kellys condition had spread to her facial muscles, and she couldnt speak.”可知，凯利的病情继续恶化，病情已经扩散到面部肌肉，让她不能说话，说明相关的药物根本不起作用。故选A项。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着病情的恶化，金被咨询了这个病例的看法。A. marched前进；B. improved改善；C. turned转变；D. worsened恶化。由上文的“and yet Kelly was clearly g
87、etting worse”和“Kellys condition had spread to her facial muscles”可知，凯利的病情一直在恶化中。故选D项。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：金被抽了血。A. drawn抽、牵引；B. donated捐赠；C. adjusted调整；D. absorbed吸收。由下文的“After the analysis, Kings colleagues _8_ the problem in Kellys caseshe had a mutation (突变) in a gene.”可知，分析后金的同事发现了凯利的病因，可推断抽完血后才能进
88、行相关分析。故选A项。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：经过分析，金的同事发现了凯利的问题，她有一个基因突变。A. solved解决；B. spotted发现；C. presented出席；D. inquired询问。由下文的“she had a mutation (突变) in a gene.”可知，凯利有一个基因突变，这才是她的病因，说明金的同事发现了凯利的病因。故选B项。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：对凯利来说，更好的消息是许多患者对DBS（深度脑刺激疗法）反应良好。A. stuck粘住；B. led引导；C. responded作出反应；D. contributed贡献。由
89、上文的“Even better news for Kelly”和下文的“well to DBS”可知，DBS是一种深度脑刺激疗法，又对重病的凯利来说是更好的消息，说明许多患者对DBS反应良好。故选C项。【30题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：DBS通常不适合儿童，但这是凯利康复的最好机会。A. ultimately最终；B. slightly轻微地；C. potentially有潜力地；D. usually通常。由上文的“many patients had _9_ well to DBS”和本句“DBS isnt _10_ tried with children, but it was Kell
90、ys best chance for recovery.”可知，前文说许多患者对DBS反应良好，然而本句说这是凯利康复的最好机会，说明DBS通常不适合儿童。故选D项。【31题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当金打电话给凯利在英国的医生时，她情况危急。A. identical相同的；B. critical可能有危险的、严重的；C. secure安全的；D. superb卓越的。由下文的“Her parents were _12_ wondering if she was going to survive.”可知，凯利的父母很担心她是否能活下来，说明凯利病情危险，情况危急。故选B项。【32题详解】
91、考查形容词词义辨析。句意：金说：“她的父母很担心她是否能活下来。”。A. anxious担心的焦急的；B. annoyed恼怒的；C. amazed惊讶的；D. embarrassed尴尬的。由下文的“wondering if she was going to survive”可知，凯利的父母很担心她是否能活下来，说明她的父母很担心。故选A项。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的日子里，凯利的变化是惊人的。A. tendency趋势；B. appeal吸引力；C. expectation期望；D. change改变。由下文的“she was out of bed”和“Kelly s
92、aid her first word in four years”可知，凯利能起床，说出了她四年来的第一句话，说明凯利变好了。故选D项。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：几周后，她就起床了，逐渐恢复了活动能力。A. replaced代替；B. received接受；C. recovered恢复；D. evaluated评价。由上文的“she was out of bed”和下文的“Kelly said her first word in four years”可知，凯利能起床，说出了她四年来的第一句话，说明她恢复了活动能力。故选C项。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：高科技的治疗拯救了
93、这个活泼的小女孩的未来。A. faced面对；B. rescued拯救；C. assessed评估；D. reflected反映。由上文语境可知，通过DBS（深度脑刺激疗法），父母都担心是否能活下来的凯莉最后能起床，能说话了，说明高科技的治疗拯救了凯莉。故选B项。第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Yuan Longping was born in 1930. Considering that farmers often had poor harvests and sometimes even had a serious
94、shortage of food to eat, he _36_ (choose) to study agriculture and graduated from Southwest Agriculture College in 1953. Since then, Yuan has devoted his life to _37_ (find) ways to boost rice yields. The common _38_ (assume) then was that it was impossible to develop a hybrid of self-pollinating pl
95、ants. Through intense effort, he overcame enormous technical difficulties to develop the first hybrid rice _39_ could be used for farming in 1974. This hybrid can attain a higher yield than _40_ (convention) crops.Today, about 60 percent of domestic rice consumption in China is comprised of crops _4
96、1_ (generate) from Yuans hybrid strains. Yuans innovation helps feed not just China, but many other countries that depend on rice as well._42_ impresses people most is his ongoing ability _43_ (fulfil) his dreams. His latest vision for “seawater rice” has also become a _44_ (real). Yuan Longping is
97、still young at heart and full of vision _45_ his advanced years.【答案】36. chose 37. finding 38. assumption 39. that 40. conventional 41. generated 42. What 43. to fulfil/fulfill 44. reality 45. despite/in【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了我国的杂交水稻专家袁隆平及他为我国杂交水稻项目做出的巨大贡献。【36题详解】考查时态。句意：考虑到农民经常收成不好，有时甚至严重缺粮，他选择学习农业，1953年毕
98、业于西南农业学院。根据句中“in 1953”可知，句子讲述的是过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，动词要用过去式，choose意为“选择”，动词词性，过去式为chose。故填chose。【37题详解】考查固定短语。句意：从那时起，袁毕生致力于寻找提高水稻产量的方法。句中涉及固定短语“devote ones life to doing”，意为“毕生致力于做某事”，to后接动词ing形式，find意为“找出，找到”，动词词性，动词ing形式为finding。故填finding。【38题详解】考查名词。句意：当时的普遍假设是，不可能培育出一种自花授粉植物的杂交品种。空格前common意为“常见的”，形容词
99、词性，后应接名词，在句中作主语，assume意为“假设”，动词词性，对应的名词为assumption，意为“假设”。故填assumption。【39题详解】考查定语从句。句意：经过不懈努力，他克服了巨大的技术困难，于1974年研制出第一种可用于农业生产的杂交水稻。根据句意和句子结构可知，空格处为定语从句，先行词为hybrid rice，为物，在从句中作主语，先行词前面有the first修饰，故应用关系代词that引导从句。故填that。【40题详解】考查形容词。句意：这种杂交品种的产量比常规作物高。空格后单词crops意为“庄稼，作物”，名词词性，前面应用形容词修饰，convention意为
100、“习俗，惯例”，名词词性，对应的形容词为conventional，意为“传统的，常规的”，句中指“常规作物”。故填conventional。【41题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：如今，中国国内约60%的大米消费是由袁的杂交品种生产的。分析句子，generate from意为“产生于，生产自”，为动词短语，句中有谓语动词is comprised of且句中无连词，故应用generate的非谓语动词形式，crops与generate之间为逻辑上的被动关系，即“作物被产生于”，故应用generate的过去分词generated。故填generated。【42题详解】考查主语从句。句意：给人们印象最深的
101、是他不断实现梦想的能力。根据句意和句子结构可知，空格所在句为主语从句，“_ impresses people most”在句中作主语。从句中缺少主语，且指物，没有选择范围，故应用What引导从句。故填What。【43题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：给人们印象最深的是他不断实现梦想的能力。句中涉及固定短语“ability to do sth.”，意为“做的能力”动词不定式作后置定语，fulfil意为“实现，执行”，动词词性，to后接动词原形，fulfil也可写为fulfill。故填to fulfil/fulfill。【44题详解】考查名词。句意：他最新的关于“海水大米”的设想也已成为现实。空格前a
102、为不定冠词，后应接名词，做宾语，real意为“真实的”，形容词词性，对应的名词为reality，意为“现实”。故填reality。【45题详解】考查介词。句意：袁隆平虽然年事已高，但内心依然年轻，充满了憧憬。本题可有两种解法，第一种，“虽然”年事已高，但内心依然年轻。这时空格处可用介词despite，意为“尽管，即使”。第二种，“在”他晚年的时候，他的内心依然年轻。这时空格处可用介词in，意为“在期间”。故填despite/in。第三节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据汉语及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。46. We will have a further di
103、scussion before we draw a final c_ (结论).（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】conclusion【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：在得出最终结论之前，我们将进一步讨论。空格前final意为“最终的”，形容词词性，后接名词，作动词draw的宾语，根据汉语提示“结论”可知，空格处应填conclusion，意为“结论”，名词词性，“draw a conclusion”意为“得出结论”，该短语是固定短语。故填conclusion。47. As a c_ (后果), he had to flee German. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】consequence【解
104、析】【详解】考查名词。句意：结果，他不得不逃离德国。设空处前为介词，设空处应为可数名词单数。as a consequence结果。根据所给提示，可知答案为consequence。48. She would try to p_ (说服) local business leaders to contribute money to the cause. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】persuade【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意：她会尽力说服当地商界领袖为这项事业捐款。固定搭配try to do sth.（尽力干某事），此处用动词原形，动词persuade符合句意。故填persuade。49. M
105、any different groups of people live happily in the a_ (缺乏) of new technology. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】absence【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：许多不同群体的人在缺乏新技术的情况下生活得很快乐。根据句意和汉语提示“缺乏”可知，句中涉及固定短语“in the absence of”，意为“没有，缺乏”，故空格处应填absence，意为“缺乏”，名词词性。故填absence。50. The park has plenty of restaurants with tasty food for every a_
106、(食欲). （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】appetite【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：公园里有很多餐馆，每一个人都能吃到美味的食物。空格前every意为“每个的，每一的”，形容词词性，后应接名词。根据汉语提示“食欲”可知空格处应填appetite，意为“食欲”，名词词性。故填appetite。51. I am not a Sami, but in Sarek Ive a_ (采用) some of their habits. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】adopted【解析】【详解】考查过去分词。句意：我不是萨米人，但在沙瑞克我已经养成了他们的一些习惯。由助动词have可知，后句时态
107、用现在完成时（have done），此空用过去分词，根据句意和汉语提示可知是动词adopt“采用”。故填adopted。52. We are looking for someone who is r_ (可靠的) and hard-working. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】reliable【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：我们正在寻找一个可靠和勤奋的人。空格所在句为定语从句，先行词为someone，在从句中作主语。空格处单词在句中作表语，应用形容词，表示人的品质。根据汉语提示“可靠的”可知，空格处应填reliable，意为“可靠的”，形容词词性。故填reliable。53. The c
108、rucial thing is using body language in a way that is a_(合适的) to the culture you are in. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】appropriate【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：最重要的是，肢体语言的使用要符合你所处的文化。空前是be动词，此处需要填形容词做表语，故填appropriate。54. Yuan was c_ (确信) that the answer could be found in the creation of hybrid rice. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】convinced【解
109、析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：袁确信答案可以在杂交水稻的创造中找到。根据汉语提示“确信”可知，空格处应用convince，意为“确信”，be convinced that.“确信.”是固定短语。故填convinced。55. Given that Yuans hybrids have made him quite wealthy, one might think he would retire to a life of l_ (闲暇). （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】leisure【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：考虑到袁隆平的杂交水稻让他变得相当富有，人们可能会认为他会退休，过上休闲的生活。
110、此处缺少名词作介词of的宾语，饥饿和汉语提示可推出是leisure，闲暇，表抽象意义，不可数。故填leisure。第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节（满分15分）56. 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom将来中国旅游，发邮件向你询问中英日常生活肢体语言的异同。请你回复邮件，内容包括：1. 表示欢迎；2. 不同点：在中国，与长辈交谈时，低头避免直视等；3. 相似点：见面握手，微笑等。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。Dear Tom,_Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Tom,Hearing that you will come to Chi
111、na, Id like to extend my warmest welcome.Body language varies from culture to culture. For instance, when talking to the elderly in China, we usually look down to avoid eye contact as sign of respect. On the other hand, some gestures have the same meaning. We favour shaking hands, smiling or nodding
112、 the head to greet someone, just as you do.I hope my introduction can be helpful to you. Wish you good journey.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【详解】本篇书面表达属于回复询问信，要求考生写一封邮件，告知对方中英日常生活肢体语言的异同。第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1.表达欢迎 2.告知相关情况 1）不同点：在中国，与长辈交谈时，低头避免直视等； 2）相似点
113、：见面握手，微笑等。第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）vary from; for instance; talk to; look down to; on the other hand;第三步：连词成句1. Hearing that you will come to China, Id like to extend my warmest welcome.2.Body language varies from culture to culture.3. For instance, when talking to the elderly in China, we usually look down to
114、 avoid eye contact as sign of respect. 4.On the other hand, some gestures have the same meaning. 5.We favour shaking hands, smiling or nodding the head to greet someone, just as you do.6.I hope my introduction can be helpful to you. 根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, F
115、irstly/First, Secondly/Second And then, Finally, In the end, At last2.表并列补充关系：What is more Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not onlybut (also), including,3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand,On the other hand Some,wh
116、ile others,as for, sothat 4.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，第五步：润色修改【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了较多主从复合句，如：Hearing that you will come to China, Id like to extend my warmest welcome.这句话运用了非谓语动词；For instance, when talki
117、ng to the elderly in China, we usually look down to avoid eye contact as sign of respect.运用了状语从句的省略。使用了一些固定词组，如vary from; for instance; talk to; look down to; on the other hand等。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。第二节（满分20分）57. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Fifteen year
118、s ago, I was born in a big family. I had been taught that money couldnt buy everything ever since I was a little kid. My parents are the most hard-working people I have ever seen. As much as my parents tried to teach me these values, some could only be learned through personal experiences.As a child
119、, I would sit in the church trying to concentrate on the words of the priest (牧师), but my attention was soon attracted by the shining gold and the diamonds worn by the Saturday churchgoers. As my eyes began to wander, I noticed men dressed in their tailored suits and shirts accompanied by women in t
120、heir designer dresses with matching handbags and shoes.My family, on the other hand, was the opposite of rich. Our hand-me-down clothes had been washed so many times that the colors had become dull and lifeless. Although this revealed the money struggles of our large family, our faces were always wa
121、shed and hair neatly combed. When sitting on the old big red and white truck after the service, I pictured the lives led by those driving their brand-new cars, wishing I would be one of them.I never stopped those fantasies, even when I was in middle school. Since it was a private school, most of the
122、 children came from wealthy families. As a result, I constantly felt ashamed. Although I could hide my lack of wealth at school by wearing our school uniforms, my poverty was embarrassingly apparent on weekends with my classmates wearing designer jeans and I had no choice but to wear my sisters old
123、jeans. I never fitted in with my classmates. To my relief, there was only one girl named Julie who opened her heart to me. I was attached to her like a shadow. Soon, her birthday was approaching. Julie invited me to attend her birthday party.注意：1. 续写词数应为120左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。However, I grew ups
124、et as I couldnt afford a gift. _When she opened the gift box, my heart missed a beat. _【答案】However, I grew upset as I couldnt afford a gift. It would be embarrassing to be present without gift, but her insistence put me in dilemma. Ultimately, I accepted her invitation against my will. I was wonderi
125、ng what to do when the values my parents taught me flashed across my mind. “Why not make gift by myself?” I made a toy with materials on hand and put it into box. Finally, the big day came.When she opened the gift box, my heart missed a beat. On seeing the toy, the boys and girls froze with surprise
126、 and then burst into laughter. I lowered my head in shame, tears streaming down my cheeks. At this moment, Julie came over and hugged me tightly, saying it was the best gift that she had ever received. I brightened up at her words and was fully aware that money couldnt buy every thing. It was our fr
127、iendship that really mattered. I would cherish this moment forever.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。【详解】通过阅读所给文章可知，作者小时候生活穷，勤劳的父母教育她金钱并不是万能的。作者中学时就读的是私立学校，众多的富家子弟日常生活中表现出的阔绰与她拮据的生活形成鲜明对比，使她难以融入身边同学的生活圈子。幸亏有Julie 同学乐意与她交好朋友，她俩形影不离。Julie邀请她参加她的生日聚会，家境贫困的她该送什么礼物呢？续写部分描写她的矛盾心理与最后送礼结局，以她亲身经历告知大家：纯真的友谊是金钱买不到的。续写部分分为两段
128、，第一段开头是：然而，我内心非常忐忑，因为付不起购买礼物的钱，所以应该写收到邀请后内心的忐忑，以及想起父母的教诲，不要以金钱去解决，而是自己动手制作一个玩具作为礼物，为参加生日聚会做好准备。第二段开头是：当她打开礼物时，我的心非常紧张。本段应该写打开礼物瞬间在场的人看到她自制的玩具的反映，及看到他人嘲笑时的心理感觉。所幸的是，朋友很喜欢她送的礼物，因为那是她用心自已动手为她做的。朋友的肯定，使她进一步明白金钱并不能买到一切，尤其是友情。本篇以一般过去时为主。【点睛】本文描写详略得当，使用了高级词汇和高级句子。如： put me in dilemma、 Ultimately、burst into
129、 laughter、tears streaming down my cheeks、 brighten up、was fully aware that等高级词汇；强调句：It was our friendship that really mattered。分词作状语：On seeing the toy, the boys and girls froze with surprise and then burst into laughter；tears streaming down my cheeks；Julie came over and hugged me tightly, saying it was the best gift that she had ever received等高级句式。
