1、泸县五中2022-2023学年高一下期第一学月考试英语试题注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题 95分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man usually take with him on vacation?AA suitcase.BA backpack.CA sports bag.2H
2、ow does Anna feel about chemistry?AHopeless.BConfident.CWorried.3Where is Mike from?ACanada.BJapan.CAustralia.4Where are the speakers probably?AIn the supermarket.BAt home.CIn a park.5What are the speakers talking about?AHong Kong Disneyland.BTheir schoolwork.CTheir vacation plan.第二节（共15小题，每小题15分，满分
3、22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段长对话，回答第6、7题。6Why is it an important day for the man?AHe will sign an agreement. BHe will attend a wedding.CHe will pick up an important guest.7What color is the tie the man will wear?
4、ARed.BBlue.CGrey.听第7段长对话，回答第8至9题。8What does the man want the woman to do?ATo take care of herself. BTo go to see a doctor. CTo make a plan for herself.9Where does the conversation probably take place?AAt home.BIn a hospital.CAt a clinic.听第8段长对话，回答第10至12题。10What do you think Jim is?AA journalist.BA b
5、asketball player.CA coach.11What do they often do after breakfast?APractice basketball.BHave some lessons.CReceive interview.12What subject does Jim not mention?AHistory.BEnglish.CGeography.听第9段长对话，回答第13至16题。13When does the conversation probably take place?AAt the end of a term. BIn the middle of a
6、term. CAt the beginning of a term.14What does the woman suggest doing?AInviting a famous actor to the party.BPlaying some good music at the party.CAsking everyone to dress up at the party.15What will the speakers discuss tomorrow?AWhat clothes to wear. BWhat games to organize. CWhat competitions to
7、have.16What food will the speakers prepare?APizza.BBread.CFried chicken.听下面一段短文，回答第17至20题。17Whats the writers attitude to pills?AThankful.BNegative.CPositive.18Whats the best way for overweight people to lose weight?AEat some pills.BGo to find experts.CExercise.19Who would be more interested in the
8、pills made in 1990s?AAthletes.BDrug makers.CScientists.20Why did Phelps offer to go through extra drug testing?AHe wanted to show he didnt cheat in the competition.BThe Olympic authorities ordered him to do so.CIt would prove the pills were helpful for him.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分
9、）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEducational technology such as apps can help students with time management, organization skills, study skills, homework and more. Below is a list of apps for college students recommended by educational technology experts. The needs of individual students differ and
10、experts suggest that students try out several apps to find the right one. Unless costs are noted in the app descriptions below, these learning tools are free to users:Blackboard App. A popular learning management system, Blackboard is used at many colleges across the U.S. It allows students to get c
11、oursework for online classes or in-person classes. Students can view course content, complete assignments and tests, view grades and more.Duolingo. Advertising itself as “the worlds best way to learn a language, Duolingo offers lessons in 35-plus languages, helping users with speaking, reading, list
12、ening, writing, grammar and vocabulary. Duolingo offers both free and paid versions, the latter with an ad-free experience and offline access to lessons.Evernote. A note-taking and task-management system that offers the ability to sync across devices. Evernote allows users to create to-do lists, sav
13、e webpages and change documents into a digital form via a devices camera. Evernote is free, though an advanced version with more features costs $7.99 a month or $69.99 a year.College mobile apps. College-specific apps have become fairly common among U.S. college students. While these apps may differ
14、 by college, users can often find campus maps, news, safety information, scheduled events and more.21Why do students need to try out several apps?ATo avoid paying for any app.BTo apply these apps to different tasks.CTo see as many different functions as possible.DTo find one that can best meet their
15、 needs.22What do the listed apps have in common?AThey cannot be used continuously until paid.BThey can help college students learn better.CThey have different versions for college students.DThey have been quite popular among college students.23Which app will you choose if you want to make a to-do li
16、st?ABlackboard App.BDuolingo.CEvernote.DCollege mobile apps.BOur school owned a boat named Jolie Brise. It was one of the most famous tall ships in the world and three times winner of the Fastnet Race. The boat was unusual: especially for a remote grammar school in Wiltshire, about as far away from
17、the sea as it can get in England. Obviously, such a site didnt match its fame.Mr Parish had originally intended to join the Royal Navy but ended up as a teacher at our school. Some pupils guessed that he still felt the call of the ocean-perhaps because his lessons were almost entirely devoted to nav
18、igation(航海). They argued that it was deeply unfair to learn about navigation but never actually go to sea. Then Mr. Parish, seeing a bunch of young people prepared to crew the boat, allowed them to sail her in return for working on the boat. And that was the beginning of the school sailing club.By t
19、he time I arrived, the sailing club had grown. At weekends, we would work on her all day, cleaning and painting her, and collapse into sleeping bags on the floor at night. Then came the big day when a school sailing trip was announced. Its destination was Saint-Malo. But it also meant that we had to
20、 refit the ship by removing every piece of ballast(压舱物)and replacing the bilge water(底舱污水)before we were allowed to sail.And I did learn the ropes on that school trip. I learned how to operate a ship in the high waves. I learned the meaning of teamwork and became a better team player. I also learned
21、 that the best fish is the one that you have caught and cooked yourself from a boat that you have rebuilt and sailed yourself.24What was unusual about the boat Jolie Brise?AIt was in a perfect condition. BIts lawful owner was Mr. Parish.CIt won glory for the Royal Navy. DIts location wasnt as famous
22、 as it was.25Why was the sailing club set up?AThe crew were selected. BThe boat needed workers.CMr. Parish tried to explore the sea. DStudents asked to practice navigation.26What finally made the school sailing trip possible?AThe clubs permission. BMr. Parishs sailing experience.CThe students prepar
23、ing the ship for it. DThe schools offering financial support.27What does the underlined phrase “learn the ropes” in paragraph 4 mean?ALearn to cook. BMaster useful skills.CEnsure sailing safety. DUse ropes properly.CLike most of us, I try to be mindful of food that goes to waste. The arugula (芝麻菜)wa
24、s to make a nice green salad, rounding out a roast chicken dinner. But I ended up working late. Then friends called with a dinner invitation. I stuck the chicken in the freezer. But as days passed, the arugula went bad. Even worse, I had unthinkingly bought way too much; I could have made six salads
25、 with what I threw out.In a world where nearly 800 million people a year go hungry, “food waste goes against the moral grain,” as Elizabeth Royte writes in this months cover story. Its jaw-dropping how much perfectly good food is thrown away from “ugly” (but quite eatable) vegetables rejected by gro
26、cers to large amounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage cans.Producing food that no one eats wastes the water, fuel, and other resources used to grow it. That makes food waste an environmental problem. In fact, Royte writes, “if food waste were a country, it would be the third largest
27、 producer of greenhouse gases in the world.”If thats hard to understand, lets keep it as simple as the arugula at the back of my refrigerator. Mike Curtin sees my arugula story all the time but for him, its more like 12 bones of donated strawberries nearing their last days. Curtin is CEO of DC Centr
28、al Kitchen in Washington, DC, which recovers food and turns it into healthy meals. Last year it recovered more than 807,500 pounds of food by taking donations and collecting blemished (有瑕疵的) produce that otherwise would have rotted in fields. And the strawberries? Volunteers will wash, cut, and free
29、ze or dry them for use in meals down the road.Such methods seem obvious, yet so often we just dont think. “Everyone can play a part in reducing waste, whether by not purchasing more food than necessary in your weekly shopping or by asking restaurants to not include the side dish you wont eat,” Curti
30、n says.28What does the author want to show by telling the arugula story?AWe pay little attention to food waste.BWe waste food unintentionally at times.CWe waste more vegetables than meat.DWe have good reasons for wasting food.29What is a consequence of food waste according to the test?AMoral decline
31、.BEnvironmental harm.CEnergy shortage.DWorldwide starvation.30What does Curtins company do?AIt produces kitchen equipment.BIt turns rotten arugula into clean fuel.CIt helps local farmers grow fruits.DIt makes meals out of unwanted food.31What does Curtin suggest people do?ABuy only what is needed.BR
32、educe food consumption.CGo shopping once a week.DEat in restaurants less often.DCities are noisy, dirty, and full of traffic jams. But they dont have to be that way. In a “smart” city, electronic sensors collect data on everything from traffic patterns and electricity usage to noise and light levels
33、. Computer programs continuously analyze this data to find patterns and report important information. If you lived in a place like this, youd be able to find out whats happening at any location, right now. You might want to know how many people are at the local park, or how windy it is at the beach,
34、 or whether youll run into any construction projects as you bike to school. A smart city could deliver instant answers via an app on your mobile device.Singapore, a city in Southeast Asia, already uses sensor systems. All 11,000 taxis in the city regularly report their speed, location, and direction
35、 through their GPS systems. Cameras throughout the city take pictures of traffic conditions. Website and apps share information about whats happening on the citys roads, right now.In New York City, some trashcans have sensors that send out an alert when they need to be emptied. These sensors also co
36、llect weather information. The city of Chicago plans to install dozens of sensors in 2016. The project, called “Array of Things,” will capture data on the current levels of light, noise, rain, heat, and wind around the city.Originally, project organizers planned to check for Wi-Fi and Bluetooth sign
37、als coming from cell phones. But this plan made many citizens uncomfortable. Some worried that the sensors would dig into personal data on their phones or even identify individuals as they walked past. Organizers said they would not identify or track anyone, but they still changed the plan. Sensors
38、will now analyze images from a camera in order to count people. Images will be deleted after the count is complete.What do you think? Life in a smart city sounds convenient. But some of the data the city tracks may be about you. How much information are you willing to share?32Which is NOT the main f
39、eature in a “smart” city?AElectronic sensors. BComputer programs. CMobile apps. DConstruction projects.33In what field does the sensor systems work in Singapore?AEnvironment. BWeather. CTransport. DPhotography.34Why did the original project organizers change their plan?AThe signals made them uncomfo
40、rtable. BCitizens worried about their privacy.CSensors couldnt analyze some images. DOrganizers always tracked the citizens.35In which section of magazine can we find this text?AEntertainment. BNature. CSociety. DTechnology.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）Whether your friends live a long way away or youre
41、just not able to hang out in person right now, it can be difficult to come up with fun things to do together. Here are some ideas for online fun with friends. Collaborate (合作) on a project. _36_ You might have a good time exercising your creativity together. Some things you can do as a group include
42、; Brainstorming ideas or writing together in a cloud-based application. Listen to music. Music is a great way to bond with friends, whether you all like the same bands or want to share new songs with each other. _37_ If you and your friends all have Spotify Premiurn, use Group Sessions on your phone
43、s to listen together. Read together. Book clubs are classic. You and your friends can pick a new book for everyone, or make recommendations for each other. Whether you read the books on a call together, or on your own time, itll give you a new piece of literature to discuss together. _38_ You may be
44、 able to get access to free eBooks through a librarys website or app. Do group workouts. Even if its okay to go to the gym, sometimes the weather or traffic doesnt allow it, _39_ You can also try yoga or meditation (冥想) sessions together too, as a less-intense choice. Learn or practice skills togeth
45、er. Building a skill with friends might appeal to you. If one of your friends has a hobby that youd like to pick up, or vice versa, you can try mentoring each other online. _40_AThere are also online tours of famous landmarks.BThe simplest way is to send the songs to each other.CCreating something t
46、ogether can be a fun experience.DDont panic if you dont have the money for new books.EYou can also practice that youre both learning together.FThe health benefits of working out in the gym are countless.GYou and your friends can schedule a time to work out together.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1
47、分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In December, 2009, 46-year-old Phil Belfiore was teaching his students how to write a pastiche (模仿作品) of Robert Frosts poem. He liked the _41_ he had written for them, so he _42_ it on his answering machine (电话答录机). That brought an unusual _43_ to him.
48、When Phil returned from New Year vacation, he listened to _44_. One gentleman said he was sorry for dialing wrongly. He added he heartily _45_ the poem. Phil laughed and thought nothing more about it. _46_, the phone rang days later. Phil recognized the voice. “He _47_ for bothering me, but he wante
49、d to hear the poem again,” recalls Phil. The caller is John, 73 years old. It turned out that his brothers number was _48_ to Phils; thus the wrong call happened. “I told him to call back anytime.”That was 11 years ago. Theyve talked regularly ever since. John _49_ most calls. Phil will ring if a lo
50、ng time has passed and he has any _50_ to worry. “We always _51_ each other when theres been a storm or a sports event,” Phil says. Gradually, their conversations grew more _52_. “We talk about health, finances, and whatever else comes up.”They planned twice to visit the other, but circumstances _53
51、_ their plans. They havent gone to a game or had a coffee together. Neither _54_ the “havent”, as picking up the phone is enough. “My best friend is someone Ive not yet _55_,” says John.41AstoryBexampleCimageDprogram42ArecordedBtestedCspreadDexplained43AvacationBfriendshipClessonDconversation44Aholi
52、day wishesBlatest newsCvoice messagesDcourse evaluation45AunderstoodBlearntCrecommendedDenjoyed46AThereforeBInsteadCHoweverDMoreover47AlongedBapologizedCaccountedDallowed48AequalBrelatedCsubjectDclose49AmakesBmissesCsuggestsDexpects50AproblemBtimeCreasonDchoice51AprotectBvisitCinspireDcontact52Acomm
53、ercialBpersonalCuniqueDcommon53Acrossed upBlet onCkept toDconsisted of54AforgetsBmentionsCimaginesDminds55AheardBthankedCmetDleft第II卷（非选择题55分）第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）A hairstyle that looks similar to models of the new coronavirus has been gaining popularity in Kenya. The hairstyle creates long spik
54、es(尖状物)_56_ move out across the head. Pictures _57_ (represent)the structure of the new coronavirus have shown spikes coming out of a round, outer surface. One reason why the hairstyle is growing in popularity is _58_ it is less costly. This is more important now because many families are facing eco
55、nomic difficulties as a result_59_ restrictions(限制)meant to limit the spread of the virus. The restrictions have stopped daily work activities for mil-lions of people with little or no savings. The coronavirus-influenced look is also being used by some Kenyans _60_ (rise) public awareness about COVI
56、D-19, the disease caused by the virus. The method used to make the corona-virus hairstyle _61_ (use)a common material for threading instead of produced hair products. The coronavirus hairstyle cost just 50 cents, _62_ (compare) to $3 to $5 for an average braided hairstyle. Sharon Refa is _63_ hairdr
57、esser. Refa said some adults sill do not believe the coronavirus is real._64_ most young children have been following guidelines to wear face masks and wash their hands often. She said she thinks the hairstyle can be one way to get parents to take coronavirs guidelines more _65_ (serious). So many a
58、dults do not do this, and that is why we came up with the corona hairstyle, Refa added.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66假如你是李华，你的英国笔友John来信说，他在自学英语时，发现汉字的读音很难掌握。请你给他回信，内容包括：1.表示理解2.提出建议注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear John,_Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）67阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。A
59、young and successful manager was traveling down a neighborhood street, going a bit too fast in his new Jaguar. He was watching for kids darting out (窜出) from between parked cars and slowed down when he thought he saw something. As his car passed, no children appeared. Instead, a brick hit violently
60、into the Jags side door! He stepped on the brakes and backed his Jag back to the spot where the brick had been thrown.The angry driver then jumped out of the car, grabbed the nearest kid and pushed him up against a parked car shouting, “What was that all about and who are you? Just what the heck are
61、 you doing? Thats a new car and that brick you threw is going to cost a lot of money. Why did you do it?”The young boy was apologetic. “Please, mister. please, Im sorry but I didnt know what else to do,” he explained. “I threw the brick because no one else would stop” With tears rolling down his fac
62、e and off his chin, the youth pointed to a spot just around a parked car. “Its my brother,” he said. “He rolled off the sidewalk and fell out of his wheelchair and I cant lift him up.” Now sobbing, the boy asked the astonished manager, “Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair? Hes
63、hurt and hes too heavy for me.”Moved beyond words, the driver cooled his anger. _The driver watched the boy push his wheelchair-bound brother down the sidewalk toward their home._泸县五中2022-2023学年高一下期第一学月考试英语试题参考答案：一听力1B 2C 3C 4A 5C 6A7B 8B9A 10B11B12C13A14C15B16A 17B18C19A20A二阅读理解21D22B23C 24D25D26C2
64、7B 28B29B30D31A32D33C34B35D 36C37B38D39G40E三完形填空41B42A43B44C45D46C47B48D49A50C51D52B53A54D55C四语法填空56.which/that 57representing58because59of 60to raise 61uses 62compared 63a 64But/Yet 65seriously五书面表达66One possible version:Dear John,Knowing that you have trouble learning the Chinese pronunciation, I
65、think it doesnt matter. After all, its difficult for foreigners to grasp it. However, some practical approaches are of great help.Obviously, it is highly recommended to refer to Xinhua Dictionary when you come across a challenging Chinese character. Then, with mobile phones catching on, some Chinese
66、 learning apps are increasing popular with Chinese learners because they are so handy and quick that you can acquire the pronunciation.I know for sure that you will make much progress in learning Chinese pronunciation. It is welcome to write to me when you are in trouble.Yours,Li Hua67Paragraph 1:Mo
67、ved beyond words, the driver cooled his anger. He hurriedly lifted the handicapped boy back into the wheelchair. On seeing the bleeding cuts, the man took out his white handkerchief and wiped the wound gently with great care. A quick look told him everything was going to be okay. When the driver was
68、 about to leave, the young brother stepped forward. “Thank you and may God bless you,” said the grateful child, tears filling his eyes.Paragraph 2:The driver watched the boy push his wheelchair-bound brother down the sidewalk toward their home. It was a long, slow walk back to the Jaguar. The damage
69、 was very noticeable, but the driver never bothered to repair the damaged side door. He kept it there to remind him of this message: “Dont go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at you to get your attention!” God whispers in our souls and speaks to our hearts. Sometimes when we dont have time to listen, he has to throw a brick at us. Its our choice to listen or not.
