1、第1页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 理教材 基础化选修八Module 4 Which English?析考向 精准化研精题 集约化第2页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 Day 1tight taIta.紧的;牢固的(反:loose)tilltIlprep./conj.直到(之时)timetaImn.时间;次(数);常 pl.时期vt.测定/记录的时间tintInn.罐头;罐,听(AmE)can;锡tinytaInIa.极小的,微小的第3页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 tiptIpn.梢,末端,尖端;小费;提示,建议 v
2、(使)倾斜;倒出;给小费tiredtaIda.疲劳的,累的;厌倦的titletaItln.标题,题目;头衔totu,t;tprep.到;给;对;向;在之前(动词不定式符号,无词义)tobaccotbkn.烟叶,烟草第4页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 Day 2topictpIkn.题目,话题totalttla.总的,全体的;完全的,彻底的 n总数,合计 vt.总数达,共计touchttvt.触摸,接触;触动,感动tourtn.旅行,观光;巡回演出 v旅行,游览第5页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 toward(s)twd(z)prep.向,朝;
3、对于towertan.塔towntann.市镇,城镇toytIn.玩具tracktrkn.足迹,踪迹;(火车等的)轨道;(体育)跑道 vt.追踪,跟踪tradetreIdn.贸易 v交换;做生意第6页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 理教材 基础化 习要点 夯基础 第7页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 1._(v.)重要;要紧;有关系2_(v.)很重要;很有价值3_(v.)传达;传递4_(v.)弄明白;澄清5_(v.)辱骂;恶语6_(v.)征服;战胜一 重点词汇第8页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 7_(v.)反对8_(v.
4、)将分类9_(n.)讨论;辩论_(v.)10_(v.)抱怨;不满_(n.)11_(v.)得到;获得_(同义词)12_(adj.)确信的;信服的_(adj.)令人信服的_(vt.)使确信;说服第9页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 13_(adv.)因此;因而_(同义词)14_(n.)趋向;倾向_(vi.)15_(v.)挑选;选择_(adj.)(做事)认真选择的_(n.)选择;选集16_(n.)意义;含义_(adj.)重大的;重要的17_(v.)收回;撤销(说过的话)_(n.)第10页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 18_(v.)拒绝接受_(n.)_
5、(同义词)19_(v.)反抗;抵抗_(n.)20_(n.)赞许;赞成_(vi.)第11页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 答案:1.matter 2.count 3.convey 4.clarify 5.abuse6overcome 7.oppose 8.classify 9.debate debate10complain complaint 11.acquire obtain/get/gain12 convinced convincing convince 13.thus therefore 14.tendency tend 15.select selective se
6、lection16significance significant 17.withdraw withdrawal18 reject rejection refuse/decline 19.resist resistance 20.approval approve第12页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 1.tell._区分开2lie_在于3in _总之4get_ to sth.开始做某事5let sb._使某人失望二 重点短语第13页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 6adapt_适应7regard_看作;认为8or _更精确地说答案:1.apart
7、 2.in 3.conclusion 4.down 5.down 6.to7as 8.rather第14页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 1.In this sense everybodys use of language _ English,Chinese,_ any other is different.(whether.or.不论还是。)从这种意义上来说,每个人对语言的使用不管是英语、汉语还是任何其他语言都是不同的。三 重点句型第15页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 2_ communication _ counts.(its强调部分tha
8、t 为强调句式。)重要的是交流本身。3_ idioms have been common for many years.(not all部分否定,表示“并非所有的都”。)并不是所有的习语能够普遍使用许多年。答案:1.whether;or 2.Its;that 3.Not all第16页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 析考向 精准化 抓重点 重技法 第17页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 1.convince vt.使相信;信服;说服金句必背 Three days later,a hurricane hit the coast near Cornw
9、all.Mr.Holden returned home from his holiday upset and convinced his pet was dead.(2015陕西卷阅读 B)三天之后,一场飓风袭击了康沃尔海岸。Holden 先生度假归来,很是伤心确信他的宠物狗死了。一 重点单词第18页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4(1)be convinced of./that 从句 相信2 convince vt.使确信,使信服convincesb.of sth.sb.that从句 使某人相信convince sb.to do sth.说服某人干某事3convinci
10、ng adj.有说服力的第19页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 I dont believe what you said,but if you can prove it,you may be able to convince me.(2014江西卷单项填空 29)我不相信你所说的,但是如果你能证明它,你也许能够说服我。It took many hours to convince the court of his guilt.花费了许多个小时法庭才相信他有罪。第20页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 单句语法填空(1)(2015 浙 江 绍 兴 一
11、中)To make your argument more _(convince),you should put forward more supporting information.(2)(2007江西高考改编)Scientists are _(convince)of the positive effect of laughter on physical and mental health.答案:(1)convincing(2)convinced第21页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 2clarify vt.澄清,讲清楚,阐明教材原句 But some idioms
12、are very new and youll need to clarify what they mean.(P53)但是一些习语很新,你需要搞清楚他们的意思。第22页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 clarify matters澄清真相clarify ones stand阐明某人的立场clarification n.澄清clarity n.清澈,透明His explanation clarified the mystery.他的解释把这个谜团澄清了。第23页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 单词拼写He made an attempt to_(澄
13、清)the misunderstanding about the origin of the language.答案:clarify第24页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 3debate v&n.争论;辩论;考虑;沉思金句必背 Our annual English Festival,which will be held on June 15-17,2015,is now looking for 20 student volunteers to provide service for Talent Show,Speech Contest,and English Debat
14、e.(2015陕西卷书面表达)我们一年一度的英语节,在 2015 年 6 月 15 到 17 号举行,现在招募二十名志愿者,来为才艺表演,演讲比赛和辩论赛提供服务。第25页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4(1)under debate 正在讨论中hold a debate 举行讨论a debate about/over/on 一场有关的辩论(2)debate on/about/over.有关的辩论debate about sth.with sb.和某人就某事辩论第26页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 However,this issue(问 题)f
15、requently causes heated debate.(2014安徽卷任务型读写)然而,这个问题经常会引起激烈的争论。In the 1920s there was a debate in the United States about jazz music.(2013山东卷阅读 B)美国在二十世纪二十年代有一场关于爵士乐的辩论。第27页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 argue指一方坚持自己的意见、立场和观点,通过争论企图说服对方。argue with sb.about/over sth.debate多指公开、正式场合进行的辩论或严肃的争论,双方各自陈述理由,交
16、锋往返的意味较强。debate on/over sth.discuss指“(为了解决问题或弄清对方的观点而进行的)讨论,磋商”。discuss sth.quarrel“争吵,争论”,含与人发生口角的意思。quarrel over sth.第28页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4(1)单句写作;(2)单句语法填空(1)We must_ _the question _ the rest of the members.我们必须和其他成员讨论这个问题。(2)Before we pass a proposal,we always have it _(debate)for sever
17、al times at the meeting.答案:(1)debate about;with(2)debated第29页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 4acquire v获得,得到金句必背 Boldnessa willingness to extend yourself to the extremeis not one that can be acquired overnight.(2015天津卷阅读 D)勇敢大胆并不是一个人一夜之间就可以形成的素质。acquire a taste for.开始喜欢上an acquired taste养成的爱好第30页高中新课标 W
18、Y英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 At the age of six months she was acquired,along with her sister,by John Ashley,a wealthy Massachusetts slaveholders.(2014山东卷阅读 C)在她六个月大的时候,她和她的姐姐一起成为了一个富有的马萨诸塞奴隶主的奴隶。The museum has managed to acquire an important work by Dail.博物馆设法弄到了(西班牙超现实主义画家)达利的一幅重要作品。第31页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八
19、Module 4 单句写作John_ _(获得自信)not only from his teachers encouraging words but also from his success this time.答案:acquired confidence第32页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 5complain vi.抱怨;不满;发牢骚金句必背 When we complained about the terrible smell,Dad said the stronger the manure,the healthier the crops,and he was
20、right.(2015四川卷阅读 B)当我们抱怨这种难闻的气味时,爸爸说肥料味越浓,庄稼越好,他是正确的。第33页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 complain(to sb.)about/of.(向某人)抱怨complain(to sb.)that 从句(向某人)抱怨complain(to sb.)of(向某人)申诉;诉说病痛complaint n抱怨;申诉;投诉make a complaint about/of/against 抱怨;投诉a letter of complaint一封投诉信第34页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 And the
21、n,how many adults,who now complain about the long drives to work,eagerly drove for hours at a time when they first obtained their drivers license(执照)?(2014新课标全国卷完形填空)因此,有多少成年人现在抱怨为了工作,长时间的开车,而当他们获得驾驶执照时,却渴望一次驾车几个小时?第35页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 She often complains to her boss about/of her low pay.
22、She often complains to her boss that she gets paid too little.She often complains to her boss about/of getting paid too little.她经常向她老板抱怨说她的报酬太低。Why dont you make a complaint against your noisy neighbour?你为什么不投诉那位喧闹的邻居呢?第36页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 单句写作(1)Eventually we called the police to_ _(抱怨)t
23、he noise.(2)With too many construction projects sucking all the strength out of the economy,people of the small country_ _ _(怨声载道)答案:(1)complain of/about(2)complain a lot第37页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 6oppose vt.反对;与对抗金句必背 Opposite is St.Pauls Church,where you can hear some lovely music.(2015北京卷单项填
24、空 24)对面是圣保罗大教堂,在那里你可以听到一些美妙的音乐。第38页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 be opposed to 反对;对抗(to 是介词)oppose doing sth.反对做某事opposed adj.对立的;相反的opposite adj.相反的;对立的n.相反的事物oppose A to/against B使A与B对抗对照第39页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 Could it be the pattern that two things make,as opposed to three?(2013新课标全国卷阅读 B)
25、它可能是两个东西形成的图案,而不是三个?I am strongly opposed to your suggestion.我坚决反对你的建议。第40页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 oppose多用作及物动词,后面直接加宾语或用 be opposed to。object多用于不及物动词,后面加 to 再加宾语。识图巧记第41页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 单句语法填空(1)The professor,_(oppose)to carrying out the project,made some comment in the report.(2)(
26、2015山西大同一中)My mother was very much opposed to my _(go)abroad.(3)I would certainly oppose _(change)the system.答案:(1)opposed(2)going(3)changing第42页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 1.let sb./sth.down 使某人失望;放下某物金句必背“We didnt know at that time that there even was an environment,let_alone that there was a prob
27、lem with it,”says Bruce Anderson,president of Earth Day USA.(2014新课标全国卷阅读B)“那时候我们甚至不知道环境的存在,更别提环境问题了,”布鲁斯说。二 短语精粹第43页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 let alone 更不必说let in 使进入;放入let off 让下车;饶恕;引爆let on 泄露秘密let out 使出去;放出;泄露let sb.down 使某人失望第44页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 I am sorry to have let you down.很抱
28、歉让你失望了。The roof of the old house let in much rain.那座老房子的屋顶漏雨很厉害。In those days,we couldnt send our children to school,let alone college.在那些日子里,我们连孩子念书的钱都拿不起,更不用说让他们上大学了。第45页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 单句写作(1)I didnt live up to my parents expectations.In other words,I _ them _(让失望)(2)(2015湖北黄石二中)Mrs J
29、ones,who _ _ _ _(放声大哭)of pain from time to time,had to accept an operation on her right ankle to relieve the pain.第46页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4(3)The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance,_ _(让进来)the natural light during the day.答案:(1)let,down(2)let out a cry(3)lettin
30、g in第47页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 2get down to 认真着手进行;认真处理金句必背 Anyway,were here now,so lets get_down_to some serious work.(2014江西卷单项填空 27)不管怎么说,我们现在这儿,因此让我们着手一些重要的工作吧。第48页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 get down 吞下;记下;使悲伤get on 过(活);取得进展;(获得)成功;去;继续前进get out 成功地解决;解答出;出来;出去get over 克服(困难等);爬过;越过;使爬过;使
31、越过get up学习;研究;记熟;起床;使起床;起来get about传播;流传;传开来;往来各处;旅行各处;走动get across论点等被人明了或理解;使通过;使渡过get along进行;进展;进步第49页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 get above 对(自己)估价过高get ahead 获得成功;走在前面;领先get away 使离去;移走;送走;逃脱get back 取回;找回(失物等);回来,回去,返回get by 勉强生存;勉强过活;走过去;挤过去get through打通尤指电话;通过;使通过get on for接近某年龄、某时刻、某数目等get
32、in带入;收进;收获第50页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 You must get down to your study this year.你今年要好好学习。I like to get down to work by 9.我喜欢 9 点之前开始工作。第51页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 单句语法填空(get down to,get over,get through)(1)Ill be with you as soon as I _ this work.(2)Dont you think its time we _ business.(3)H
33、e used to be afraid of heights but he has _ that now.答案:(1)get through(2)got down to(3)got over第52页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 教材原句 You could say that there are as many varieties of English,or any other language for that matter,as there are speakers of it.(P44)可以这样说,对英语或者任何别的语言而言,有多少使用者,该语言就有多少种变体。三
34、 经典句型第53页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 本句中含有“as many/muchn.as”结构,该结构表示“与一样多”。(1)as.as 和一样,前一个 as 是副词,后一个 as 是连词,引导一个比较状语从句;在否定句中,前一个 as 也可以用 so 代替。(2)as many/much as数词名词多达;和一样多第54页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4(3)英语中“倍数”表示法:Abe数词timesasadj.原级as BAbe数词timesthesize/weight/length/height/width.of BAbe数词times
35、adj.比较级than BShe doesnt run as/so fast as she used to.她不像以前跑的那么快了。Asia is 4 times as large as Europe.第55页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 亚洲是欧洲的 4 倍大。第56页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 单句写作(1)Please put_ _sugar _ you like.喜欢放多少糖就放多少吧。(2)Indians have reduced their birth rate but not nearly_ _ _the Chinese ha
36、ve.印度的人口出生率已经降低,但远没有中国的人口出生率低。答案:(1)as much;as(2)as much as第57页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 研精题 集约化 炼精华 强能力 第58页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4.单词拼写1Please _(传达)my good wishes to your mother.2The general opposed to _(撤退)his troops.3Could you explain to me the _(意义)of this part of the contract?4I dont thi
37、nk he has realised his _(潜在的)energy yet.第59页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 5The next procedure is to _(分类)the information.6If so,your points of view are bound to _(起冲突)with his.7He has a _(偏见)against all the people with low status.8_(好奇心)is part of the childrens nature.9The candidate seemed to have a _
38、(吸引力)for her.10The moral of his composition is far _(更好的)to mine.第60页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 答案:1.convey 2.withdrawing 3.significance 4.potential5classify 6.conflict 7.prejudice 8.Curiosity9fascination 10.superior第61页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空go through;let.down;be superior to;g
39、et down to;refer to;agree with;regard.as;at the moment1He _ his brother in overcoming relevant difficulties.2 For further information,please _ Chapter Ten.3He has a lot of worries _.第62页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 4Some statesmen are not allowed to _ the city centre in the conflict.5His deeds do not
40、 always _his words.6He was _ a potential friend of us.7Weve just moved into a bigger house and theres a lot to do.Lets _it.(2010福建高考改编)第63页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 4 8As far as I know,Tom is a person who always receives splendid honours.Hell never _you _.答案:1.is superior to 2.refer to 3.at the moment4go through 5.agree with 6.regarded as 7.get down to 8.let,down