1、第I卷(选择题 共75分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the man think of the life now?A.Lonely.B.Noisy.C.Peaceful.2.Where does this conversation take place?A.In a hotel.B.In a restaurant.C.In a bus
2、station.3.What does the man do?A.A doctor.B.A coach.C.An athlete.4.Where is the Natural History Museum?A.Opposite a park.B.Across from a bank.C.On the right of a supermarket.5.What does the man mean?A.He is familiar with the apartment manager.B.He cant show the woman around the building.C.He doesnt
3、know where the apartment manager is.第二节(共l0小题;每小题1分,满分10分)下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8小题。6.Why does the woman come to the man?A.To invite him to a party.B.To ask him to help with her paper.C.To get some infor
4、mation about the school.7.When does the dinner party start?A.At 6:30.B.At 7:00.C.At 8:00.8.What does the man have to do first?A.Chat with the woman.B.Check with his secretary.C.Ask his wife for her opinion.听下面一段对话,回答第9至11小题。9.What are the speakers talking about?A.The mans exercise plan.B.The mans da
5、ily activities.C.The mans weekly schedule.10.When does the man usually get up according to the woman?A.At 5:30 a.m.B.At 7:00 a.m.C.At 10:00 a.m.11.What does the man want to do on Tuesdays and Thursdays?A.Go running.B.Lift weights.C.Climb mountains.听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15小题。12.What is the speaker trying to
6、 do?A.To ask more people to stop the builders plan.B.To persuade the government to build new houses.C.To encourage more people to use Parsons Place.13.Why is Parsons Place special according to the speaker?A.Lots of people live near it.B.It is near the football ground.C.People can relax and enjoy nat
7、ure there.14.What will cause traffic jams?A.Tourists in the narrow streets.B.People going anywhere by car.C.People going to the shops and hotels.15.What does the speaker think will happen to the local people?A.They will have less money.B.They will become pleasant.C.They will be able to buy new house
8、s.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.-Tom has failed the exam again.- .He hadnt been preparing well at all.A.Bad luck B.Never mind C.Its a deal D.Ifs my guess17.Do be about what you say because careless remarks are likely to hurt others feelings.A.cautio
9、us B.modest C.outspoken D.secretive18.I have no doubt you will achieve your goal, because you have been working hard.A.whether B.which C.when D.that19.-I walked up the stairs.-You so, because there is an elevator.A.shouldnt have done B.neednt have doneC.couldnt have done D.wouldnt have done20.My sis
10、ter hoped to get a job on a local newspaper and work for China Daily.A.actually B.regularly C.eventually D.meanwhile21.To our disappointment, Gary refused to give away any information the coming party.A.regarding B.including C.beyond D.towards22. to persuade his son to change his mind, the father tu
11、rned to his relatives.A.Fail B.Failed C.To fail D.Having failed23.-Im going to Beijing next week.-What a(n) ! So am I.A.opportunity B.coincidence C.favour D.purpose24.I lent Linda all my money without realizing that she was cheating me.Finally she with all the money.A.behaved B.vanished C.punished D
12、.exclaimed25.Neil has never missed a chance to his new car since he bought it.A.takeoff B.show off C.put offD.set off26.It is not hard to understand why people gain weight when in more calories than they need.A.taking B.taken C.to takeD.being taken27.I will never forget my happy childhood when my pa
13、rents buy me gifts on my every birthday.A.might B.must C.would D.should28.-Has the singer shown up yet?-No, all his fans in the theater since ten oclock.A.have waited B.waitedC.had waited D.have been waiting29.It would be nice if it a holiday tomorrow.I also wish it .A.were; were B.was; was C.is; is
14、 D.would be; were30.If the poisoned girl two hours earlier, she could have been saved.A.would be found B.has been foundC.had been found D.was found第二节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3145各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A certain good woman one day said something that hurt her best friend of many yea
15、rs.She 31 immediately and would have done anything to have taken the words back.What she said 32 her friend so much that this good woman also hurt herself.In an effort to undo (弥补)what she had done,she went to an old and wise woman in the village to ask for 33 .Listening to her, the old woman 34 the
16、 young womans great pain and knew she must help her.She also knew the young woman could never ease (舒缓) her pain, 35 she could teach her.She knew the result would depend only 36 the character of the young woman.She said to the young woman, “Tonight, take your best feather (羽毛) pillow and put a singl
17、e feather on the doorstep of each 37 in town before the sun rises.”The young woman hurried home to prepare for her work, 38 the feather pillow were very dear to her.All 39 long, she worked alone in the cold.40 the sky was getting light and she placed the last feather on the steps of the last house.J
18、ust as the sun rose, she returned to the old woman.“Now,” said the wise woman, “Go back and refill your pillow with the 41 you have put on the steps.Then everything will be as it was before.”“You know that is 42 ! The wind blew away each feather as fast as I put them on the doorsteps!” The young wom
19、an was very 43.“That is true,” said the old woman.“Never forget.Each of your words is like a feather in the wind.44 spoken, no effort can ever return them to your mouth.45 your words well and guard them most of all in the presence of those you love.”31.A.Called B.apologized C.regretted D.wrote32.A.h
20、urt B.missed C.impressed D.gave33.A.view B.money C.Comfort D.advice34.A.sensed B.reminded C.noticed D.reduced35.A.so B.and C.for D.but36.A.down B.with C.on D.by37.A.stair B.house C.gate D.street38.A- even if B.so that C.in Case D.as if39.A.day B.morning C.night D.afternoon40.A.Again B.Finally C.Sudd
21、enly D.Lately41.A.sand B.money C.step D.feather42 A.useless B.impossible C.necessary D.boring43 surprised B.right C.puzzled D.angry44.A.unless B.Though C.Once D.As45.A.Speak B.Choose C.Say D.Guide第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATheres truly nothing like travel when it c
22、omes to gaining perspective (洞察力) and exposing yourself to other cultures.To get you in the adventuring mood, we asked Amazon Senior Editor Chris Schlep to help us come up with a list of books that transport readers to another time and place.Below are four books that will inspire you to travel the w
23、orld.ITALY: Beautiful Ruins by Jess WalterThis book is a love story that begins on the Italian Coast in the early 1960s and eventually concludes in contemporary Hollywood.As the settings shift from Italy to Edinburgh then to Los Angeles, you will find yourself longing to go as well.Buy it on Amazon.
24、Price: $28.90.SEATTLE: Where Youd Go, Bernadette? By Maria SampleMaria Samples first novel is not exactly a love story to Seattle, but if you read it, you just might want to come here to see if people are really as self-invovled as the characters in her book.What really shines through is the strange
25、 storytelling and the jokes.Buy it on Amazon.Price: $26.60.ENGLAND: Wolf Hall by Hilary MantelYou cant travel to Thomas Cromwells England without a time machine, but reading Mantels prize-winning novel is the next best thing.It will make you long to see the ancient buildings and green grass of the E
26、nglish countryside, much of which is still there.Buy it on Amazon.Price: $25.10.NANTUCKET: Heres to Us by Eli HildebrandEli Hildebrand has built a writing career out of writing about her hometown island of Nantucket.Her latest work is Heres to Us, which, perhaps not surprisingly, is a great beach re
27、ad.Buy it on Amazon.Price: $30.80.46.Which book has been made into a film according to the text?A.Heres to Us.B.Wolf Hall.C.Beautiful Ruins.D.Where Youd Go, Bernadette?47.What will you probably be inspired to do after reading Wolf Hall?A.Broaden your horizon.B.Know the foreign culture.C.Appreciate t
28、he English countryside.D.Experience the joy and sadness of self-involved people.48.Why is Heres to Us suitable for reading on beach?A.It needs a time machine.B.Its about ancient buildings.C.It exposes yourself to other cultures.D.Its about the authors hometown island.49.What do the four books have i
29、n common?A.Their prices.B.Their authors.C.Their contents.D.Places of sale.BPeople from East Asia tend to have more difficulty than those from Europe in distinguishing (辨别) facial expressions - and a new report published online in Current Biology explains why.Rachael Jack, University of Glasgow resea
30、rcher, said that rather than scanning evenly (均匀的)across a face as Westerners do, Easterners fix their attention on the eyes.“We show that Easterners and Westerners look at different face features to read facial expressions,” Jack said. “Westerners look at the eves and the mouth in equal measure, wh
31、ereas Easterners favor the eyes and neglect (忽略) the mouth.”According to Jack and her colleagues, the discovery shows that human communication of emotion is more complex than previously believed.As a result, facial expressions that had been considered universally recognizable cannot be used to relia
32、bly convey emotion in cross-cultural situations.The researchers studied cultural differences in the recognition of facial expressions by recording the eye movements of 13 Western Caucasian and 13 East Asian people while they observed pictures of expressive faces and put them into categories: happy,
33、sad, surprised, fearful, disgusted, angry, or neutral.They compared how accurately participants read those facial expressions using their particular eye movement strategies.It turned out that Easterners focused much greater attention on the eyes and made significantly more errors than Westerners did
34、.“The cultural difference in eye movements that they show is probably a reflection of cultural difference in facial expressions,” Jack said.“Our data suggest that whereas Westerners use the whole face to convey emotion, Easterners use the eyes more and mouth less.”In short, the data show that facial
35、 expressions are not universal signals of human emotion.From here on,examining how cultural factors have diversified (多样性) these basic social skills will help our understanding of human emotion.Otherwise, when it comes to communicating emotions across cultures, Easterners and Westerners will find th
36、emselves lost in translation.50.The discovery shows that Westerners .A.pay equal attention to the eyes and the mouthB.consider facial expressions universally reliableC.observe the eyes and the mouth in different waysD.have more difficulty in recognizing facial expressions51.What were the people aske
37、d to do in the study?A.To make a face at each other.B.To get their faces impressive.C.To classify some face pictures.D.To observe the researchers faces.52.In comparison with Westerners, Easterners are likely to .A.do translation more successfullyB.study the mouth more frequentlyC.examine the eyes mo
38、re attentivelyD.read facial expressions more correctly53.What can be the best title for the passage?A.The Eye as the Window to the SoulB.Cultural Differences in Reading EmotionsC.Effective Methods to Develop Social SkillsD.How to Increase Cross-cultural UnderstandingCImagine a classroom where studen
39、ts sit on sofas, easy chairs or plump pillows on the floor.A classroom with a refrigerator stocked with cheesecake, movie poster-clad walls, a gumball dispenser (自动售卖机) and a karaoke machine.“Walk into my classroom, and its a whole new place,” says Kevin Cordi, who has taught storytelling at Hanford
40、 High School in Hanford, Calif., since 1993.Cordi is considered the nations first full-time high school storytelling teacher, and thanks to his efforts, he5s not the only one.In 1991,he started teaching literature, but says he “wasnt getting through” to the students.That is, until he noticed somethi
41、ng.“Every time I would say, That reminds me of a story, students would listen.” At that point he asked students to get involved.Cordis own love of storytelling began with his family.Although he grew up in Uniontown, Ohio, his mothers stories frequently took him back to her West Virginia homeland in
42、the Appalachian Mountains.He also learned a lot by working as a door-to-door salesman through much of his teens.“I earned about people, about personalities,” he says.At the time, school didnt hold his interest, and it wasnt until college that he finally fell in love with learning.Now Cordi wants tha
43、t to happen sooner for his own students.“Making learning fun thats a must,” Cordi says.He also learned a lot by working as a door-to-door salesman through much of his teens.“I learned about people, about personalities,” he says.At the time, school didnt hold his interest, and it wasnt until college
44、that he finally fell in love with learning.Now Cordi wants that to happen sooner for his own students.“Making learning fun - thats a must,” Cordi says.Making learning a two-way street is also part of his teaching dream.“Often teachers see their job to pass knowledge.I see it as a sharing exchange,”
45、he says.“Every time a student tells a story, they are able to listen to their own words.”“The only rule that 1 have is no one is made to feel uncomfortable at any time,” he says.When people, including some teachers, complained about what is wrong with kids today, Cordi disagreed. “Provide students w
46、ith a place and you will be surprised,” he tells them, pointing to his own results.“Ive had other teachers tell me, that they can tell which students are from my classes because their natives are so good.My students also are well-mannered because they have learned listening skills.”54.The underlined
47、 word “that” in paragraph 5 may refer to .A.falling in love with learning B.beginning to love story-tellingC.working as a door-to-door salesmanD.learning about people and their personalities55.What is Cordis most important rule at class?A.Having students learn on the street.B.Letting students share
48、their life experiences.C.Getting everyone to listen to their own words.D.Making everyone feel comfortable all the time.56.By saying “I wasnt getting through to the students”, Cordi meant “ ”.A.He couldnt make students understand what he saidB.He couldnt make sure that his students more successfulC.H
49、e couldnt succeed in speaking to his students on the phoneD.He couldnt succeed in making students communicate with each otherDFor more than a century it was thought that a beautiful face was appealing because it was a collection of average features.Using his computer system, Dr.David at the Universi
50、ty of St Andrews has challenged the theory.In his experiment, the photographs of women were ranked for their attractiveness by a number of volunteers.Two composite (合成的) pictures were then created: one, the average of all the pictures, the other made from those rated most attractive.Although the fac
51、es looked very similar at first sight, most people said they preferred the composite of most attractive faces.“The conclusion I reached,” said Dr.David, “was that the most attractive face wasnt average.If you look at famous film stars and supermodels, youll see most of them have ideal features - lar
52、ger than normal eyes, higher arched eyebrows, slightly smaller noses and higher cheekbones.Even popular cartoon characters such as Betty Boop and Bambi have big eyes, small turned-up noses,big mouths and small chins.If these features are exaggerated (夸张的), the attractiveness rating goes up even more
53、.Julia Roberts is a good example of this.Do men with large eyes, high cheekbones and a small chin have the same appeal? Researchers were a bit shocked at the top-ranking male face.They expected it to have the cl6563 square jaw and strong cheekbones, but instead, women seem to prefer men with gentle
54、faces.Dr.David puts forward a reason to explain why so many women now go for baby-faced stars such as Leonardo DiCaprio and Jude Law.Women like a man with feminine(女性化的) face because he is more likely to make a kinder and more trustworthy husband and father.But are the same features considered to be
55、 attractive all over the world? A worldwide study carried out by Professor Cunningham at the University of Louisville, Kentucky concluded that there were only very subtle (细微的) differences between different cultures.In other words, although there might be a little truth in the old saying that beauty
56、 is in the eye of the beholder, but generally speaking, we all seem to be attracted to the same things.57.Dr.David reached his conclusion mainly by .A.telling true storiesB.making comparisonsC.following general rulesD.following the order of importance58.According to Dr.Davids theory, Julia Roberts i
57、s considered very .A.appealing B.intelligentC.successful D.trustworthy59.Which of the following features of men is most attractive to women?A.High cheekbones.B.Baby faces.C.Classic square jaws.D.Large eyes.60.According to the author, people from different cultures .A.seem to pay little attention to
58、their differenceB.have completely different views about beautyC.have managed to cross cultural boundariesD.seem to have the similar standard of beauty第II卷(非选择题 共25分)第三部分:写作第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Last week I took my children to a restaurant.My six-year-old son asked if he could say prayer.As we bo
59、wed our heads he said, “God is good.God is great, Thank you for the food, and I would even thank you more if mom gets us ice cream for dessert.And liberty and justice for all! Amen.”Along with the laughter from the other customers nearby, I heard a woman say “Thats whats wrong with this country.Kids
60、 today dont even know how to pray.Asking God for ice-cream! Why, I never!” Hearing this, my son burst into tears and asked me, “Did I d it wrong? Is God mad at me?” As I held him and assured him that he had done a terrific job and God was certainly not mad at him, an elderly gentleman approached the
61、 table.He winked at my son and said, “I happen to know that God thought that was a great prayer.” “Really?” my son asked.“Cross my heart (我发哲!).” answered the gentleman.Then in a dramatic whisper he added (indicating the woman whose word had started this whole thing), “Too bad she never asks God for
62、 ice cream.A little ice cream is good for the soul sometimes.”Naturally, I bought my kids ice cream at the end of the meal.My son stared at his for a moment and then did something I will remember the rest of my life.He picked up his sundae and without a word walked over and placed it in front of the
63、 woman.With a big smile he told her, “Here, this is for you.Ice cream is good for the soul sometimes, and my soul is good already.”61.What did the writers six-year-old son ask to do before the meal? (No more than 10 words) 62.Why did the little kid cry after saying the prayer? (No more than 15 words
64、) 63.What does the underlined word “sundae” may probably refer to? (No more than 2 words) 64.How did the gentleman comfort the boy? (No more than 10 words) 65.If you happened to hear what the kid said, what would you SAY to him? (No more than 25 words) 第二节:书面表达(满分15分)假定你是李华。你校将举办题为“What Can We Do to
65、 Protect the Earth”的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语演讲稿,参加比赛。内容:1.举例说明当前的环境问题:空气污染;能源短缺; 2.发出倡议:节约粮食、绿色出行、回收废品等; 3.呼吁同学们采取行动,关爱地球。要求:1.词数100左右; 2.可适当增加内容,以使行文连贯; 3.开头已经给出,不计入总词数。Hello, everyone!My name is Li Hua.Im very delighted to share my opinions with you about what we can do to protect the earth. Thank you
66、 for your listening.天津市和平区2016-2017学年高二上学期期末质量调查英语试题答案第I卷(选择题 共75分)一、听力理解(每题1分,共15分)1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A7.C8.B9.A10.C11.B 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.A二、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)16.D 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.C 21.A 22.D 23.B24.B 25.B26.A 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.C三、完形填空(每题1分,共15分)31.C 32.A 33.D34.A 35.D 36.C37.B 38.A39.C 40.B41.D
67、 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.B四、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)46.C 47.C 48.D 49.D 50.A 51.C52.C 53.B54.A 55.D56.A 57.B 58.A 59.B 60.D第II卷(非选择题 共25分)五、 阅读表达(每题2分,共10分)61.He asked to say the prayer to thank God.62.Because a woman scolded / criticized him for asking ice cream from God.63.Ice cream.64.By saying / telling him th
68、e God appreciated his prayer.65.Open六、书面表达(15分)Hello, everyone!My name is Li Hua.Im very delighted to share my opinions with you about what we can do to protect the earth.In the last few decades, we have been faced with serious environmental problems, such as global warming, air pollution, energy sh
69、ortage and land desertification, which bring new challenges to human beings.I think that it is time for us to take action to protect the earth.First of all, we should form the habit of saving food from now on, eating up what we buy.Secondly, wed better travel by bus or by bike if possible, which can
70、 save energy.Last but not least, it is a good idea to recycle waste, which can help us make better use of the limited resource.We have only one earth.Lets do something helpful before it is too late!Thank you for your listening.附听力稿(Text 1)W: Dont you feel lonely in this big house now because the chi
71、ldren arc oil away at college?M: Not really.The children were too noisy.In fact.I enjoy the peace and quiet now.(Text 2)M: May I see the menu? Ive been waiting for half an hour already.W: Sorry.Here you arc.Ill be back for your order in just a minute.(Text 3)M: Your X-ray is back.Im sorry to say tha
72、t your ankle is broken.That needs three months for it to recover.W: Too bad.I guess that means no more soccer this summer!(Text 4)W: Excuse me, can you tell me how we can get to the Natural History Museum?M: Sure.Go along this road and turn right at the supermarket, and then walk straight for two bl
73、ocks to a park. The museum is right across from the park, just next to a bank.(Text 5)W: Excuse me.where can I find the apartment manager? I need him right now.M: Sorry, I cant help you.Im not familiar with this building.(Text 6)W: Good morning.Dr.Hampton.May I come in?M: Of course.How can I be of h
74、elp?W: Well, its not about school.Its just that Alan and I wanted to have a few people over for a dinner party to celebrate my new paper, and wed like to invite you especially, since youre chairman.Would you be able to come next Saturday?M: Id be delighted to.Saturday, did you say?W: Yeah, if thats
75、all right for you and your wife Mrs.Hampton.If you could come around 6:30 or 7:00, that would give us time to chat a while over a glass of wine before the 8 oclock dinner.M: That sounds fine.Ill have to check my schedule with my secretary first, but Im pretty sure itll be all right.(Text 7)W: What?
76、Youve made an exercise plan? Tell me about that.M: Well, first, I will get up every morning at 5:30.W: Oh, yeah.Since when? You dont roll out of bed until 10:00 a.m.M: No, no.On Mondays and Wednesdays I will go running at 7:00 a.m.for about half an hour.W: Hey, running to the refrigerator for a glas
77、s of milk doesnt count.M: Of course.Then I will lift weights on Tuesdays and Thursdays for about an hour.W: Humph.M: Finally.I will go climbing on Saturdays with my dog.I like climbing because is helps me burn off stress and reduce anxiety that builds up during the week.W: Oh yeah.M: As for Fridays.
78、I will just relax at home by watching a movie or inviting you over co visit.W: If I buy the pizza.M: But on Sundays.I will take the day off from exercising, but Ill take my dog for a walk.(Text 8)M: Hello, everyone.! have something important to tell you.Ive learnt of a plan to build 300 houses on th
79、e land called Parsons Place by the football ground.Few people know about this new plan lo increase the size of our town. For me.Parsons Place is special because it is a beautiful natural area where local people can relax.It is very quiet because there arc few houses or roads nearby.I think that losi
80、ng this area will be terrible because we have no other similar places m the neighborhood.I am also against this plan because it will cause traffic problems.How will the people from the new houses travel to work? The motorway and the railway station are on the other side of the town. Therefore, these
81、 people will have to drive through the town center every time they go anywhere.The roads will always be full of traffic.There will be nowhere to park and the tourists who come to sec our lovely old buildings will leave.Shops and hotels will lose business.No doubt the builders will make a lot of mone
82、y by selling these houses.But in my opinion, the average person will quickly be made poorer by this plan.As well as this, we will lose a very special place and our town will be much less pleasant.I am going to the local government offices on Monday morning to argue against this plan and I hope that you will join me there.We must make them stop this plan before it is too late.