1、备战2022年中考英语考纲词汇分类记忆与强化训练(通用版)15 人际关系【分类记忆】个人信息n. (8)name姓名age年龄grade年级sex性别school学校telephone number电话号码email address电子邮箱 ID card身份证社会行为v. (62)thank感谢excuse原谅 feel感觉want想afford买得起stand忍受mind介意change转变 fight打架think思考improve提高hate厌恶like喜欢dislike不喜欢love喜爱 smoke抽烟 complain抱怨criticize批评fear害怕kid开玩笑 kill杀死
2、mention提及, 说起miss思念 murder谋杀organize组织receive收到send派遣shout呼喊annoy使生气appreciate感激attempt试图, 企图bow鞠躬bother打扰chat聊天teach教coach训练, 指导greet问候guide指导, 带领influence影响 kiss亲吻lend借给marry嫁, 娶notice注意到obey服从offend冒犯refuse拒绝regard把视为serve为服务suggest显示, 建议support支持treat对待agree同意forget忘记remember想起admire羡慕believe认为d
3、epend依靠doubt怀疑invite邀请lend借给borrow借advise建议内心情感adj. (21)friendly友好的thankful感激的 kind和蔼的 strict严格的 terrible可怕的nervous紧张的 lucky幸运的excited激动的bored无聊的interested感到有趣的disappointing使人失望的upset心烦的, 沮丧的uncomfortable不舒服的 guilty内疚的 embarrassed尴尬的disgusted厌恶的helpful有帮助的unfair不公平的unfamiliar不熟悉的, 陌生的unhappy不快乐的worr
4、ied焦急的短语(14)be afraid of害怕be proud of/take pride in以为自豪be angry with对生气be pleased/satisfied with对感到满意 be tired of对感到厌倦be different from与不同cheer up使振奋laugh at嘲笑 be late for迟到hear from收到来信look down upon看不起agree with同意某人的观点hear of听说 send for派人去请 【强化训练】一、用所给词的适当形式填空完成句子1. Have you ever _(chat) on the In
5、ternet? 2. The teachers are _(friend) to their students. 3. We are so _(luck) to stand here safely today. 4. What _(disappoint) news it is! 5. People dont like _(honest) children. 6. Do you mind me _(smoke) here? 7. My brother _(fight) with three boys at school yesterday. 8. Dr Martin Luther King wa
6、s _(murder). 9. Only in this way can we _(improve) our English. 10. Maybe hell get _(marry) soon. 二、根据汉语提示完成句子1. Can we _(买得起) a new car? 2. Can you _(解释) the meaning of the word? 3. I wish you would stop _(抱怨). 4. Have you _(收到) your fathers letter recently? 5. Neither teachers nor students _(同意) t
7、he plan. 6. I am sorry to have _(打扰了你). 7. I am not _(担心) my health. 8. Can you tell me your _(电话号码)? 9. Everyone in school should _(遵守规章). 10. Please show me your _(身份证). III.阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When you visit a foreign country, its important for you to know how to ask a stranger for h
8、elp 1. _(polite). You cant use a direct question, such as “Where are the restrooms? ”, because its not enough to just ask a question 2. _(correct). You should know how to be polite when 3. _(ask) for help. As a good speaker, you should know how 4. _(change) the way you speak in different situations.
9、 When you speak to your friends 5. _ classmates, you can ask direct questions because you know each other 6. _(good). But when you speak to your teacher, youd better use 7. _(sentence) that sound much more polite. Whats more, sometimes, when you talk to a stranger, you need to spend time leading 8.
10、_ a request. For example, you may say to a stranger, “Excuse me, Im sorry to trouble 9. _, but could you please tell me your e-mail address? ” before asking for help. It might seem 10. _(difficult) to speak politely than directly. But its important for you to learn how to use the right language in d
11、ifferent situations. This can help you have a better communication with others. 参考答案一、1. Have you ever chatted(chat) on the Internet? 2. The teachers are friendly(friend) to their students. 3. We are so lucky(luck) to stand here safely today. 4. What disappointing(disappoint) news it is! 5. People d
12、ont like dishonest(honest) children. 6. Do you mind me smoking(smoke) here? 7. My brother fought(fight) with three boys at school yesterday. 8. Dr Martin Luther King was murdered(murder). 9. Only in this way can we improve(improve) our English. 10. Maybe hell get married(marry) soon. 二、1. Can we aff
13、ord(买得起) a new car? 2. Can you explain(解释) the meaning of the word? 3. I wish you would stop complaining(抱怨). 4. Have you received(收到) your fathers letter recently? 5. Neither teachers nor students agree with(同意) the plan. 6. I am sorry to have bothered you(打扰了你). 7. I am not worried about(担心) my he
14、alth. 8. Can you tell me your telephone number(电话号码)? 9. Everyone in school should obey the rules(遵守规章). 10. Please show me your ID card(身份证). III.When you visit a foreign country, its important for you to know how to ask a stranger for help 1. politely(polite). You cant use a direct question, such
15、as “Where are the restrooms? ”, because its not enough to just ask a question 2. correctly (correct). You should know how to be polite when 3. asking(ask) for help. As a good speaker, you should know how 4. to change(change) the way you speak in different situations. When you speak to your friends 5
16、. or classmates, you can ask direct questions because you know each other 6. well(good). But when you speak to your teacher, youd better use 7. sentences(sentence) that sound much more polite. Whats more, sometimes, when you talk to a stranger, you need to spend time leading 8. into a request. For e
17、xample, you may say to a stranger, “Excuse me, Im sorry to trouble 9. you, but could you please tell me your e-mail address? ” before asking for help. It might seem 10. more difficult(difficult) to speak politely than directly. But its important for you to learn how to use the right language in different situations. This can help you have a better communication with others. 5原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！
