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2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 Unit 1 Life Choices Part Ⅲ 语法专题——动词不定式的用法课时作业(含解析)北师大版必修第一册.doc

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1、课时作业(三)Unit 1Part 语法专题动词不定式的用法.单词拼写1Its so _ (方便) to be able to compare the quality and prices from different online shops before I buy.2I also shop for _ (各种各样) things online, such as books, computer hardware and other necessities.3Its important to meet friends in person from time to time, not just

2、 on social _ (媒体)4I am always _ (专心) in all classes and think actively.5He is an active member of our school _ (志愿) club.6My _ (目标) is to prepare myself for my degree in biology at university.7They have a top 10 reading list and try to keep it _ (更新)8Studying is _ (绝对) a big part of my life.9I like

3、set _ (目标) for myself.10They try to use any possible time to _ (复习) the things I have learned during the day.单句写作1他发现入睡很困难。_2请你让他给我打个电话,好吗?_3经常听到她在隔壁唱歌。_4对他来说,最重要的事情就是拯救生命。_5他教我们如何使用计算机。_6他昨天来给我们作了个报告。_.单句语法填空A组(非谓语动词)1Sixteen years earlier, Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring _ (cook) a meal.2I w

4、as watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train _ (catch)3_ (order) over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.4Now I am looking forward to _ (visit) China again!5No one can ignore the rich culture _ (date) back to ancient times changing into the modern age at a s

5、peed and scale that has never been witnessed.6Of course, _ (enjoy) a nice meal with friends, whatever we eat, can also impact our spirits. Being with friends and family plays a big part in experiencing happiness.B组1I spent the whole weekend _ (revise) for my exam.2My apartment is just by the market,

6、 and it is convenient _ (go) shopping.3There are _ (vary) kinds of digital cameras to choose from.4The beautiful scenery _ (definite) lived up to our expectations.5Light travels so fast that it is difficult for us _ (imagine) its speed.6Smoking is a harmful habit and makes one _ (addict) once they s

7、tart.7During the emergency many staff volunteered _ (work) through the weekend.8It is said that humour not only affects patients moods, but can _ (actual) help them recover faster.9She couldnt make herself _ (hear) above the noise of the traffic.10It is important to consider _ (distant) from public

8、transport when buying a house.完形填空 Douglas was my cousin. I first met him when he came to stay with my family for a _1_, because his parents were going to teach in Africa. He and his family lived all the way on the other side of the country, so we had never had a chance to visit. _2_, when we arrive

9、d at the airport,it was not hard to find which person was my _3_. He was the one standing all alone, looking around for someone to _4_ him. He looked a little scared to meet us, but started to smile shyly after my mom hugged (拥抱) him.When we got back home and Douglas _5_ putting his things away, I c

10、ould not believe it. All of his clothes were the same, all white shirts and dark blue shorts. He _6_ had a dark blue jacket with a tie! “How can you _7_ only one kind of clothes?” I asked him.“Thats the way my school has _8_ been,” he said “We have to wear uniforms.” “I would hate having to wear the

11、 same thing every day,” I said.“I dont _9_,” Douglas said. “It _10_ time. I dont have to think about what I am going to wear.”“Well, we dont wear uniforms at our _11_. Youre going to look pretty _12_ if you come to school in a jacket and tie.”Douglas looked worried. Suddenly, I felt bad I had not me

12、ant to _13_ his feelings. After all, it was not easy to come all this way to live with some _14_ family for a year. Then and there I decided that I was going to _15_ my cousin and try to make this as good a year as possible for him.1A.day Byear Cmonth Dweek2A.Instead BHowever CBesides DTherefore3A.p

13、arent Bcousin Cuncle Dfriend4A.ask Bteach Chelp Dmeet5A.started Bstopped Cfinished Dcontinued6A.also BagainCstill Deven7A.wear Bhate Cmake Dsell8A.sometimes BneverCseldom Dalways9A.know Buse Cmind Dremember10A.costs Bsaves Cwastes Dcounts11A.airport Bcountry Chome Dschool12A.brave Bfunny Csmart Dhan

14、dsome13A.share Benjoy Churt Dunderstand14A.difficult BspecialCbig Dstrange15A.look at Blook forClook after Dlook up.七选五Holidays with friends can be great fun and a good way of getting to know each other better. Once you are on holiday, the trip can be full of fantastic memories if its planned correc

15、tly. Choose a destination _1_ Going abroad will cost more but be a more exciting experience. Going to a different place in your own country can also be fun and will be cheaper. Collect your friends Find out how much interest there is from people to go on the trip, and work out your maximum and invit

16、e those who you get on well with. Meet up Everyone will have their own idea of what the trip is to be like, so meet up at a local caf or restaurant, and share your ideas and concerns. _2_ Dont try to overpower others. Once youve all shared ideas youll have a much better idea of how to start organizi

17、ng the trip. Look for accommodation _3_ When you are searching for a place to stay in, read reviews and ratings (等级). Book it as soon as possible because leaving it too late is going to make things harder. Book transport Once you have accommodation, youll know the dates of your stay and be able to b

18、ook transport, such as coach, bus, airplane. _4_ Choose things you want to do there When you are on your trip, it will be more relaxing if you have a good idea of what kind of things you want to do. Research the area on the Internet and book some activities you want to join in. _5_ Dont book a load

19、of things which you cant afford. AOne person will naturally be the leader. BCheck out if your idea is necessary. CThe first step is to work out where you want to go. DMatch the activities to your budget. EBooking transport well in advance lowers the cost greatly,so please do it soon. FMake sure that

20、 the trip to the foreign country is not too long. GFind out your hotel near to the place you want to visit.课时作业(三).1convenient2.various3.media4.attentive5.volunteering6target7.updated8.definitely9.goals10.revise.1He found it very difficult to get to sleep.2Could you ask him to call me, please?3We of

21、ten heard her sing in the next room.4To him, the first important thing was to save lives.5He taught us how to use a computer.6He came to give us a talk yesterday.A组1to cook2.to catch3.Ordered4.visiting5.dating6.enjoyingB组1revising2.to go3.various4.definitely5.to imagine6addicted7.to work8.actually9.

22、heard10.distance.【语篇解读】作者表弟的父母要去非洲支教一年,于是他就暂时住到了作者家里。两兄弟的生活习惯不一样。作者意识到表弟可能会不习惯住在家里后决定好好照顾表弟。1答案与解析:B根据最后一段“live with some _ family for a year.”可知,表弟来作者家里住一年。2答案与解析:B然而,当“我们”到达飞机场的时候,找到“我”表弟并不是一件难事。和上文是转折关系。故选B。3答案与解析:B根据第一段“Douglas was my cousin. I first met him when he came to stay with my family”可

23、知,作者一眼就认出了表弟Douglas。4答案与解析:D他一个人站在那里向四周张望着,寻找来接(meet)他的人。5答案与解析:A当“我们”回到家里的时候,Douglas开始(start)把他的东西收起来放好。6答案与解析:D他甚至还有一件带着领带的深蓝色的夹克。故选D。7答案与解析:A由上句“He _ had a dark blue jacket with a tie!”以及本句的宾语clothes可推测应当是表示“穿戴”(wear)的词。8答案与解析:D这是“我们”学校一直以来的生活方式。故选D。9答案与解析:C联系上文,可知意思是:我不介意(mind)。故选C。10答案与解析:B根据“I

24、 dont have to think about what I am going to wear.”可知,穿一样的衣服可以节省时间,不用在穿着上花心思。cost“花费”; save“节约”; waste“浪费”; count“计算;依赖”。故选B。11答案与解析:D根据“we dont wear uniforms at our.”可知,“我们”学校(school)不用穿校服。12答案与解析:B如果你穿着夹克衫,系着领带来到“我们”学校,你将会看起来很滑稽(funny)。13答案与解析:C突然“我”感觉不好意思,“我”并不打算伤害他的感情。share“分享”; enjoy“喜爱”; hurt“

25、伤害”; understand“明白,理解”。故选C。14答案与解析:D根据“After all, it was not easy to come all this way to live with some _ family for a year.”可知,毕竟,跟一些陌生的人住一年不是件容易的事,从上文可知,作者看不惯表弟的穿衣风格,说明他们的生活习惯可能差别很大。difficult“困难的”; special“特殊的”; big“大的”; strange“奇怪的;陌生的”。故选D。15答案与解析:C根据“try to make this as good a year as possible

26、 for him”可知,作者打算照顾表弟,让他在作者家里住得舒服、自在。look at“看”; look for“寻找”; look after“照顾”; look up“向上看,查找”。故选C。.【语篇解读】本文就如何提前计划你的假期旅游提出了一些建议。1答案与解析:C根据小标题Choose a destination可知首先要确定去哪里旅游。2答案与解析:A根据下文“Dont try to overpower others.”中的overpower others以及A项中的leader可知A项正确。3答案与解析:G根据小标题Look for accommodation和下句“When yo

27、u are searching for a place to stay in, read reviews and ratings.”可知此处是找宾馆。4答案与解析:E根据小标题Book transport和上一句“Once you have accommodation, youll know the dates of your stay and be able to book transport, coach, bus, airplane, etc.”可知此处谈论的是预订车辆。5答案与解析:D根据上句“Research the area on the Internet and book some activities you want to join in.”的关键词activities和下句“Dont book a load of things which you cant afford.”的关键词cant afford可知要使这些活动和预算相配。

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