1、蚌埠二中2022-2022学年度高一第一学期期中考试英语试题 试卷分值：150分考试时间：120分钟【注意事项】：本试卷包含I、II两卷（满分150分）。第1卷为选择题，所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第II卷为非选择题，所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效，不予记分。第I卷（选择题，三部分，共90分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
2、仅读一遍。1. What does the woman come here for? A. Holiday B. Work C. Study2What is Tom good at? A. Making car models B. Joining car races. C. Teaching the kids.3. What does the boy want to do next? A. Go to school. B. Buy some food C. Have some cookies.4. Where are the speakers? A. In a car. B. In a swi
3、mming pool. C. In a park.5. Why did the woman decide to study online? A. She has much free time. B. She can take classes at home. C. Regular classes are difficult.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分满分22.5分） 下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或
4、独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和7两个小题。6. What is the man reading? A.A textbook. B.A novel. C.A magazine.7. Who isnt interested in sports? A. The woman. B. The man. C. The womans brother.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. How much is the budget?A.$ 2,0000. B.$3,0000. C.$6,0000.9. What do the speakers still need to buy? A. An
5、 oven. B. A. refrigerator . C.A washing machine.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三个小题。10. What are the speakers waiting for? A. A concert. B. The animal shows. C.A lecture.11. What time is it now? A. 5:30. B6:30 C7:3012. What will the speakers do next? A. Look for their seats. B. Have some food. C. Buy tickets.听下面一段
6、对话，回答第13至16四个小题。13. How does the woman know about the classes? A. From a newspaper. B. From a mail. C. From TV.14. What do we know about the classes? A. They will last 5 weeks. B. Only businessmen can attend them. C. They are about how to start online business.15. What does the man think of the clas
7、ses? A. Expensive. B. Ridiculous. C. Necessary.16. What might be? A.A website selling candy. B.A website about teeth. C. A website for girls.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题。17. In the speakers opinion, whats the most important in life? A. Family. B. Money. C. Health.18. What will bring us power to overcome dis
8、eases? A. Making friends. B. Being positive .C. Eating properly.19. What is the base of heath? A. Having a balanced diet. B. Having a strong body. C. Having a good rest.20. What should we do to lead a better life? A. Work hard. B. Own much money. C. Build a healthy body.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题
9、，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Can trees talk? Yes, but not in words. Scientists have reason to believe that trees docommunicate with each other. Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things. First awillow tree attacked in the woods by caterpillars（毛虫）changed the ch
10、emistry of its leaves andmade them taste so terrible that they got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them. Then evenmore astonishing, the tree sent out a special smell-a signal（信号）causing its neighbors tochange the chemistry of their own leaves and make them less tasty. Communication, of course
11、, doesnt need to be in words. We can talk to each other by smiling,raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and animals use a wholevocabulary of songs, sounds, and movements. Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patternsthat tell other bees where to find nectar（花蜜）for ho
12、ney. So why shouldnt trees have ways ofsending messages?21. It can be concluded from the passage that caterpillars do not feed on leaves that A. are lying on the ground B. have an unfamiliar shape C. bees dont like D. have an unpleasant taste22. According to the passage, the willow tree was able to
13、communicate with other trees by A. waving its branches B. changing its colour C. giving off a special smell D. dropping its leaves23. According to this passage, bees communicate by_. A. touching one another B. making special movements C. smelling one another D. making unusual sound24. The author bel
14、ieves that the incident described in the passage _ A. seems quite impossible B. seems completely reasonable C. cannot be taken seriously D. must be checked more carefully B A mouse happened to look through a hole in the wall to see the farmer and his wife open apackage. What food might this contain?
15、 the mouse wondered. But he was sad to discover it wasa mousetrap. Back to the farmyard, the mouse announced this warning: There is a mousetrap in the house!There is a mouse trap in the house ! The hen clucked (咯咯地叫) and scratched, raised her head and said, Mr. Mouse , I can tellthis is a great conc
16、ern to you, but it has no effect on me. I cannot be bothered by it. Then the mouse turned to the pig. The pig sympathized, and said, I am very sorry, Mr. Mouse,but there is nothing I can do about it but pray. Be assured you are in my prayers. Then the mouse turned to the cow and repeated the same wo
17、rds. The cow said, Moo, Mr. Mouse. Im sorry for you, but its no skin off my nose. So, the mouse returned to the house, head down and sadly faced the farmers mousetrap alone.That very night a sound was heard throughout the house-the sound of a mousetrap catching itsprey (猎物). The farmers wife rushed
18、to see what was caught. In the darkness, she did not see it. Itwas a poisonous snake whose tail was caught in the trap. The snake bit the farmers wife. Thefarmer rushed her to the hospital. When she returned home, she still had a fever. Everyone knows fresh chicken soup is good to treat a fever. So
19、the farmer took his knife tothe farmyard. The hen was killed. But his wifes sickness continued. Friends and neighbors came to sit with her around theclock. To feed them, the farmer butchered the pig. The farmers wife did not get well but died. So many people came for her funeral that the farmer had
20、the cow killed to provide enough meat for all of them for the lunch. The mouse looked upon it all from his hole in the wall with great sadness.25.What did the mouse do when it returned to the farmyard? A. It had a warn talk with his friends. B. It argued with its neighbors loudly C. It warned its ne
21、ighbors of the danger. D. It tried hard to cheer its neighbors.26.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the story? A. The hen was sure that it neednt be bothered by it. B. The farmers neighbors came to his home for meat. C. The pig only expressed its sympathy for the mouse D. The farmers wife w
22、as bitten by the poisonous snake27.What does the underlined sentence its no skin off my nose in paragraph 5 mean? A. It doesnt affect my smell B. It is out of the question. C. It is none of my business. D. It is not interesting at all.28.Which of the following can best express the moral (寓意)of the s
23、tory? A. Out of sight, out of mind. B. Mind works faster in time of danger C. Never put your nose into others business. D. We should pull together in time of trouble C Three, Two, One, Start, with the light on, the final test in the Shanghai area of the EnglishContest in East China began. Fortunatel
24、y, during the first three parts, my scores were lower onlythan the first one. But in the last item-quick response(回答), things changed. I knew that if Icould answer one question correctly, I would have the chance to go to Nanjing for the final contest.So as soon as Miss Zhang, the hostess, gave the q
25、uestion name three of the novels written byCharles Dickens, I pressed the button at once. Though I know many of the novels written by himvery well, such as Hard Times, Oliver Twist, A Tale of Two Cities, Old Curiosity shop, DavidCopperfield, I was so nervous and unconfident at that time that I could
26、 only remember two ofthem. Ten points were taken away from me. At last I only got the third prize. But from this contest,I have learned a lot. I found that success in an English Contest depended on not only knowledge ofEnglish itself but also the confidence of yourself. If you dont know a lot of kno
27、wledge, itsimpossible for you to succeed. But only knowledge is not enough, you must be a confident personso that your mind will run quickly and you will get the correct answers faster than the others. So,you see, confidence and knowledge are two important things to lead you to succeed. Do you think
28、so?29. What place was he at during the first three parts of the English Contest? A. First B. second C. Third D. Last30. From the story, we know that A. we are sure to succeed with confidence B. we are sure to succeed with knowledge C. I didnt win the first prize in the English contest D. I got the c
29、hance to Nanjing for the final contest at last31.The best title of this passage will be A. An English Contest in Shanghai B. The Stories Written by Charles Dickens C. Confidence is More Important Than Knowledge in an English Contest D. Confidence And Knowledge Are Important to Lead You to Succeed D
30、The Internet has led to a huge increase m credit-card fraud c信用卡欺诈). Your card information could even be for sale in an illegal web site(非法网站） Web sites offering cheap goods and services should be regarded with care. On-line shoppers who enter their credit-card information may never receive the good
31、s theythought they bought. The thieves then go shopping with your card number - or sell theinformation over the Internet. Computers hackers(黑客) have broken down security(安全) systems, raising questions about the safety of cardholder information. Several months ago, 25, 000customers of CD Universe, an
32、 on-line music retailer（零售商）， were not lucky. Their names,addresses and credit-card numbers were posted on a Web site after the retailer refused to pay US$157, 828 to get back the information. Credit-card firms are now fighting against on-line fraud. Mastercard is working on plans forWeb - only cred
33、it card, with a lower credit limit. The card could be used only for shoppingon-line. However, there are a few simple steps you can take to keep from being cheated(欺骗). Ask about your credit-card firms on-line rules. Under British law, cardholders have to paythe first US $78 0f any cheating spending.
34、 And shop only at secure sites; Send your credit-card information only if the website offersadvanced secure system. If the security is in place, a letter will appear in the bottom right-hand corner of your screen.The website address may also start https: /-the extra ;s stands for secure. If in doubt
35、, give yourcredit-card information over the telephone. Keep your password(密码) safe: Most on-line sites require a user name and password beforeplacing an order. Treat your password with care.32. What do most people worry about the Internet according to this passage? A. Many illegal websites are on th
36、e Internet. B. A lot of stolen credit-cards were sold on the Internet. C. Many websites are destroyed. D. Fraud on the Internet. 33. How can the thieves get the information of the credit card? A. The customers give them the information. B. The customers sell the information to them. C. The thieves s
37、teal the information from Web sites. D. The thieves buy the information from credit-card firms.34. How many pieces of advice does the passage give to you? A. Three B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.35. You are shopping on the site: http: / www. Shopping. com, and you want to buy a TV set,what does this artic
38、le suggest you do? A. Order the TV set later. B. Do not buy the TV set on this site. C. E-mail the site your credit-card information. D. Tell the site your password and buy the TV set for you.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 Sometimes willpower is a lot like the televisi
39、on remote control - hard to find just when youwant it most. Whether youre trying to lose weight, stop smoking, get to the gym regularly,developing your sense of willpower is an important part of changing any behavior._36 Butthere are ways to increase your willpower. Dont try to change your economic
40、situation, win a promotion and lose weight all on thesame morning. Set one clear, specific goal and make a realistic plan for achieving it. Extra willpower sometimes requires extra energy, so dont spread yourself too thin._37 Whatever your goal is, dont expect to achieve it overnight._38 .If you are
41、 trying to kick acoffee habit, start by replacing your morning cup of coffee with a glass of water, instead ofpromising never to drink coffee again. Congratulate yourself on the small achievements. Thesesuccesses help your willpower grow.39 Ask friends, family or colleagues for help and tell them ex
42、actly how they can help. Ifyour credit card bills have increased sharply, for example, let friends know that you are cuttingback on expenses. Suggest having a common dinner instead of meeting at an expensive restaurant.Find a support group or organization related to your goal and attend their meetin
43、gs. You can getvaluable advice, understanding and information. If possible, change your environment to encourage positive behavior. Want to get in shape?Keep an extra set of workout clothes in your office as a reminder to stop by the gym on the wayhome. Quitting smoking?_40 A. Change your environmen
44、t to change your life B. Real success takes time. C. Avoid bars or restaurants where you might be attracted to light up. D. Changing your behavior requires more than willpower. E. Improve your willpower by a support network. F. Breaking a bad habit or forming a new and healthy one can be difficult.
45、G. Focus on one goal at a time.第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填在空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Garage sales（旧货市场）are a strange pastime. I am not interested in other peoples_41 items, My mother was, and she persuaded me to_42 her. We went to several garage sales andfi
46、nally stopped at a cottage. The_43 0wner told me that he and his wife were moving away. Hiswife had been a(n)_44 before she retired. As we were 45 the sale items, I heard the gentlemans wife say her name to someone, and I 46 realized who she was. She looked at me and said, You are Lisa Miller. I_47
47、at her in surprise, for it had been thirty years48j had been in her class. My mother_49 to her for any trouble I might have caused. She_50 that if this womanremembered me after so many years, I must have done something 51 My teacher looked at mymother and said, Oh, no, she was very good, and my moth
48、er watched her in 52 ， My teacher explained during the last week of school, I brought her a_53 She told us sheplanted the Lambs Ear in her garden. She looked at me and said, Every day when I leave myhouse, I think of you. And when I come home these plants 54 me, and I think of you. 55 welled up in m
49、y eyes. There at her home, among all her_ 56 , was a piece of my life thatshe had nurtured(培养) . At that moment, she taught me more about life than I could 57_.We give pieces ofourselves every day without thought or expectation. We seldom think of the effects we have_58others lives. That piece may g
50、row and spread, becoming a (n) 59 part of life. In the end it isnot the big things that 60 , but the small things that make all the difference in the world.41 A. broken B. frozen C. unwanted D. desired42 A. remind B. accompany C. suggest D. treat43 A. lonely B. elderly C. shy D. rich44 A. driver B.
51、pianist C. teacher D. athlete45 A. exchanging B. instructing C. exposing D. selecting46 A. immediately B. nervously C. strangely D. automatically47 A. stared B. smiled C. yelled D. waved48 A. after B. since C . while D. before49 A. appealed B. admitted C. laughed D. apologized50 A. confirmed B. thou
52、ght C. doubted D. wondered51 A. terrible B. tough C. flexible D. practical52 A. peace B. danger C. need D. disbelief53 A. book B. phone C. diamond D. plant.54 A. possess B. greet C. impress D. observe55 A. Promises B. Happiness C. Tears D. Feelings56 A. aims B. belongings C. figures D. exhibitions57
53、A.admire B. plan C. guess D. imagine58 A. in B. over C. on D. for59 A. appropriate B. necessary C. huge D. mild60 A. care B. matter C. depend D. remain第 II卷 (共 60分)第三部分英语知识运用第二节单词拼写 (共 10小题; 每小题 1分,满分 10分) 61. She wont do what I suggest, shes very s62. I s _ hope that you recover the health quickly
54、after the operation.63.With the rain falling so_（频繁地）, it becomes more and more difficult to do the repair work. 64. An e is a machine for raising and lowering something.65.J_from his appearance, the man must be over thirty.66. Their i_ were kept secret because their work was very dangerous.67. Ther
55、e are_（有决心的）people who swim there every day.68.I said hello to her with a smile in the yard, but she i_ me.69.I offer my hearty c_ on your success.70. When you are in England, it is a_（不利条件）if you cant speak English.第三节语法填空（共10小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，用单词的正确形式填空f最多不得超过2个单词)。 Cheating_71 (happen)a lo
56、t in our city. It can be hard to know who is really in need andwho is trying to use other peoples_72 _(kind).Recently,1 was finishing my work at home_ 73 the dog barked, letting me know that someone was at the gate. I rushed to see wh0 74 was andthere I saw a poor, weak woman in her late fifties. Th
57、is woman told me a story, My husband andI live in the slum nearby. We earn our living_75 working at construction sites. A few days agomy husband fell down the stairs while_76 (carry)a heavy load. He was badly hurt and he (lie)77_ in bed with a high fever for the past five days, Please help me! I nee
58、d to take my husband to adoctor! I felt really bad about her situation, but 78 she telling me the truth or trying to cheat mefor money? However,1 went out with 50 dollars and handed it to her. 79 moment she got themoney she burst into tears. She took my hand and said, May god bless you, my dear! Tha
59、nk youso much! From her tears I believe that she was really in need of help. I 80 (move) and went back tomy work smiling 第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，
60、并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 I couldnt believe my ears when I heard my name calling.1 was chosen to play theleading role in the play, that was my dream. As a shy and thin girl, I used to bequite afraid of speaking in the public. But my parents and teachers always encou
61、rageme to do so. Now I have changed great. In class, I am often the first one to standup and answer questions even if l may take some mistakes. No pains, no gains. NowI am always brave enough overcome the difficulty in my heart and have changed ina lively girl. So my experience shows that we should
62、not be afraid oflosing face,but only in this way can we make progresses.第二节书面表达（满分25分） 假设你校校报正在以“未来城市”为主题的征文，以下是你的设想，请根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文： 1太阳能广泛使用； 2汽车用电力和空气发动，甚至可以在空中飞； 3每栋大楼都有智能科技； 4机器人代替人类完成很多任务。注意： 1词数100左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。蚌埠二中2022-2022学年第一学期期中考试高一英语参考答案第一部分听力（共20小题每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5CACAB 6-10 CCAC
63、B 11-15 ABBCA 16-20 ACBBC第二部分阅读理解（共20小题每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题每小题2分，满分30分）21-24 DCBB 25-28 CBCD 29-31 BCD 32-35 DCBB第二节（共5小题每小题2分，满分10分）36-40 FGBEC第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）41-45CBBCD 46-50AABDB 51-55ADDBC 56-60 BDCBB第二节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）61 stubborn 62 sincerely 63 frequently
64、 64 elevator 65 Judging66 identities 67 determined 68 ignored 69 congratulations 70 advantage第三节（共10小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15分）71. happens 72. kindness 73.when 74. it 75. by76. carrying 77.has lain 78. was 79.The 80.was moved第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）l. callingcalled 2.thatwhich 3.the划去 4.en
65、courageencouraged5.great- greatly 6.take- make 7.enough八overcome: to8. in_int0 9.but- and l0.progressesprogress第二节书面表达（满分25分）One possible version: Many people are wondering what the future city will be like. I think future cities will beclean, green and full of optimism and hope. First the cities in
66、 the future will be cleaner and greener because of solar energy. There will bepanels on the rooftops of almost every building. And future cars will run on electricity and even air.There may even be a few flying cars that that can sail above traffic during rush hours. Also, in thefuture cities, every building will have smart technology. Whats more, robots will take over manytasks performed by humans now.- 11 -
