1、2020-2021年高考英语完形填空专练Chapter 3No. 1(2020. 黑龙江省大庆实验中学高三模考)Next week，strangers with a truck will take away everything we own，except the clothes on our backs，the car we will drive，and as much stuff as we can pack into itIts called _1_ Some people do it oftenFor others，like me，itg a _2_experienceIn all m
2、y adult years，Ive moved only three timesMy first _3_ and I moved into our first house with a bed，our clothes and a few giftsThat was many years agoOver the years，I _4_ that house with three children，a few dogs and enough stuff to _5_ the ceilingThen the kids grew up，I lost my husband to cancer，and I
3、 began to learn about _6_ First，I let go of the _7_ of being in contro1Life isnt about being in charge of what _8_ ；its about being in charge of what we do with itNext，I let go of _9_ the things I care most about，like keeping in touch with the people that _10_ the most to meI let go of the people wh
4、ose _11_ are about anger or hatred，and tried instead to _12_ myself with those who shine with _13_ Finally，I let go of being aloneI remarriedI _14_ moved to a new city with my new husband，and after that move，I _15_ Id stop collecting meaningless thingsBut 12 years later，here I am，still learning abou
5、t letting goWe11 all move someday from this _16_ to the next，but we wont need a truck to do itWell take _17_ with us and leave behind a(n) _18_ of the life we lived，the mistakes we _19_ ，and all the love and kindness we tried to showThat memory might not be a treasure，but if were _20_ ，someone will
6、keep it and hold it close and never let it go1. A. moving B. changing C. losing D. missing2. A. similar B. familiar C. rare D. valuable3. A. son B. daughter C. husband D. wife4. A. equipped B. filled C. involved D. provided5. A. paint B. repair C. build D. reach6. A. holding on B. 1etting go C. givi
7、ng back D. turning down7. A. plan B. idea C. concept D. decision8. A. devotes B. matters C. happens D. arrives9. A. putting off B. coming across C. making out D. taking over10. A. offer B. appear C. indicate D. mean11. A. issues B. subjects C. 1ives D. beliefs12. A. present B. attract C. support D.
8、surround13. A. kindness B. patience C. fortune D. humour14. A. naturally B. eventually C. formally D. regularly15. A. suggested B. informed C. insisted D. promised16. A. city B. town C. world D. country17. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing18. A. memory B. experience C. record D. hist
9、ory19. A. completed B. made C. conducted D. forgot20. A. optimistic B. generous C. determined D. fortunate【答案解析】 1-5 ACCBD 6-10 BBCAD 11-15 CDABD 16-20 CDABD 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过自己搬家的经历，告诉我们一方面要善于放下，另一方面也要珍藏一些美好的回忆。【1题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这叫做搬家。A. moving搬家；B. changing改变；C. losing失去；D. missing想念。根据下文Ive moved o
10、nly three times可知，这叫做搬家。故A项正确。【2题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对我这样的人来说，这是一次难得的经历。A. similar相似的；B. familiar熟悉的；C. rare稀有的；D. valuable有价值的。some与others通常表示两种相反的情形，这里与上文的often相对应的是rare，故C项正确。【3题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我和第一任丈夫搬进了我们的第一所房子，有一张床，几件衣服和几件礼物。A. son儿子；B. daughter女儿；C. husband丈夫；D. wife妻子。根据下文信息I lost my husband可知，作者
11、和丈夫一起搬进了新家。故选C。【4题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这几年，我在那所房子里生了三个孩子，养了几条狗，同时也添量了很多东西都罗列到挨着天花板了。 A. equipped装备；B. filled装满；C. involved涉及；D. provided提供。这里表示作者成家后生了三个小孩，养了一只狗，同时也添量了很多东西，fillwith表示“用装满”，是一种形象的说法。故选B。【5题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这几年，我在那所房子里生了三个孩子，养了几条狗，同时也添量了很多东西都罗列到挨着天花板了。A. paint绘画；B. repair修理；C. build修建；D. reach
12、到达；挨着。根据enough stuff可知，这里表示作者为家里添置的东西很多，都“挨着”天花板了，故D项正确。【6题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：后来孩子们长大了，我的丈夫死于癌症，我开始学会放手。A. holding on坚持；B. letting go放手；C. giving back 归还；D. turning down关小。下文三段首句都出现了let go of可知，作者开始学会放手，let go表示“放手；放下；放弃”； 故B项正确。【7题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：首先，我放弃了控制一切的想法。A. plan计划；B. idea想法；C. concept概念；D. decisi
13、on决定。后面的being in control是一种想法，这里表示作者放弃了控制一切的想法，也就是掌控生活中所发生的一切。故选B。【8题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：生活不在于掌控所发生的一切。A. devotes奉献；B. matters妨碍；C. happens发生；D. arrives到达。作者认为，我们不应该掌控生活中所“发生”的一切。故选C。【9题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：接下来，我不再拖延我最关心的事情，比如和对我来说最重要的人保持联系。A. putting off推迟；B. coming across偶遇；C. making out理解；D. taking over接管。根
14、据I care most about可知，作者这里表达的意思是：我们不应该一直推迟自己想做的事。故选A。【10题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：接下来，我不再拖延我最关心的事情，比如和对我来说最重要的人保持联系。A. offer提供；B. appear出现；C. indicate表明；D. mean意味着。作者认为，我们应该跟那些对我们重要的人及时保持联系。mean much或mean a lot表示对某人来说意义非凡。故选D。【11题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我忘记那些生活中充满愤怒和仇恨的人，取而代之的是，我试着让那些充满善意的人围绕在我身边。A. issues问题；B. subject
15、s科目；C. 1ives生活；D. beliefs信仰。作者主张忘记那些生活中充愤怒和仇恨的人。故选C。【12题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我忘记那些生活中充满愤怒和仇恨的人，取而代之的是，我试着让那些充满善意的人围绕在我身边。A. present提出；B. attract吸引；C. support支持；D. surround包围。instead一同暗示下文所说的是与上文相反的情况，也就是让那些热心善良的人围绕在作者身边。故选D。【13题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我忘记那些生活中充满愤怒和仇恨的人，取而代之的是，我试着让那些热情善良的人围绕在我身边。A. kindness友好；B. pa
16、tience耐心；C. fortune运气；D. humour幽默。上句说要远离充满愤怒和仇恨的人，下句建议我们接近那些热情善良的人。故选A。【14题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我最终和我的新丈夫搬到了一个新的城市，在那之后，我承诺我将停止收集毫无意义的东西。A. naturally自然地；B. eventually最终的；C. formally正式地；D. regularly定期地。作者再婚后，最终搬到了新的城市，开始了新的生活。故选B。【15题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我最终和我的新丈夫搬到了一个新的城市，在那之后，我承诺我将停止收集毫无意义的东西。A. suggested建议；B.
17、 informed通知；C. insisted 坚持；D. promised承诺。根据stop collecting meaningless things可知，作者组建新的家后，承诺不再收集那些无意义的东西。故选D。【16题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：总有一天，最终都要离开这个世界，到另一个世界。A. city城市；B. town城镇；C. world世界；D. country国家。根据Well take _17_ with us and leave behind a(n) _18_ of the life we lived可知，作者这里是说我们人人最终都要离开这个世界，到另一个世界。故选C
18、。【17题详解】考查代词辨析。句意：我们将什么也不带走，只留下一段记忆，回忆我们的生活，我们犯过错误，以及我们试图表达的爱和善意。A. something某事；B. anything任何事；C. everything 一切；D. nothing无。根据常识可知，当我们离开人世时，我们什么都带不走。故 D项正确。【18题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们将什么也不带走，只留下一段记忆，回忆我们的生活，我们犯过错误，以及我们试图表达的爱和善意。A. memory记忆；B. experience经历；C. record记录；D. history历史。当我们离开这个世界时，给人们留下的只能是回忆。故选
19、A。【19题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们将什么也不带走，只留下一段记忆，回忆我们的生活，我们犯过的错误，以及我们试图表达的爱和善意。A. completed完成；B. made制造；C. conducted从事；D. forgot遗忘。我们留给世人的，还有我们所犯的错误。make a mistake是一个固定表达。故选B。【20题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那段记忆也许不是珍宝，但如果我们幸运的话，有人会将它珍藏，永不忘记。A. optimistic乐观的；B. generous慷慨的；C. determined决定了的；D. fortunate幸运的。根据someone will
20、keep it and hold it close and never let it go可知，作者认为，我们所留下的回忆未必珍贵，如果我们幸运的话，别人会牢牢记住这些回忆。故选D。No. 2(2020. 黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学高三模拟考)The structure in organizations has changed. It has transformed from a boss to a leader being at the top and from method directing to cooperation, _1_ how many of us have actually
21、made this _2_ within ourselves?Lets not get personal about any person or connect this to any _3_ organization. Consider the _4_ pattern on a social media website such as LinkedIn. We often see good articles written by junior-level employees which_5_ new enthusiasm and new perspectives, but how many
22、senior-level _6_ go and “Like” the article? Not_7_ read it, but actually “Like” it. More often than not, the answer is none. Leaders read such articles, but they_8_ to press the “Like” button due to some fear!A friend of mine, who holds the _9_ of Director of Human Resources in a reputed organizatio
23、n, happen to mention an article that his team member had written. I casually enquired _10_ the absence of a “Like” or comment from him. His answer really _11_ me! He said, “You know what my _12_ is? I cannot be commenting or liking his article in public!” Amazed by this behavior, I did my research o
24、n this pattern on a few social media platforms. Yes, people want to “Like” or comment on articles and photos that are published by people with a(n) _13_ level and do so as well.While we are _14_ the “Like” button on a junior-level employees one-year anniversary, we jump to be one in a few hundreds t
25、o offer _15_ on a senior-level leaders one-year completion. However, I think our precious “Like” for the employee _16_ a lot and encourages him, while, on the other hand, it is _17_ many hundreds and is not _18_ noticed by the leader.Encourage new talents and _19_ them. If we do not exhibit this soc
26、ially, I am sure we will not _20_ it in our job either.1. A. while B. yet C. otherwise D. so2. A. cooperation B. organization C. transformation D. method3 A. specific B. unusual C. common D. ordinary4. A. online B. behavioral C. personal D. popular5. A. contain B. lack C. oppose D. promote6. A. boss
27、es B. employees C. readers D. leaders7. A. thoroughly B. merely C. precisely D. roughly8. A. hope B. regret C. stop D. hesitate9. A. post B. faith C. name D. honor10. A. in need of B. for lack of C. with regard to D. on account of11. A. dissatisfied B. annoyed C. astonished D. confused12. A. team B.
28、 level C. habit D. reputation13. A. junior B. average C. different D. superior14. A. skipping B. considering C. missing D. pressing15. A. remarks B. opinions C. congratulations D. suggestions16. A. means B. proves C. requires D. changes17. A. buried in B. judged by C. replaced by D. intended for18.
29、A. still B. ever C. just D. even19. A. observe B. demand C. motivate D. know20. A. notice B. show C. like D. represent【答案解析】 1-5 BCABA 6-10 DBDAC 11-15 CBDAC 16-20 ADCB 本文是议论文。文章介绍了初级员工写的包含了热情和新观点好文章极少被领导喜欢这一现象，分析了其原因和结果。建议我们要改变这种情况，鼓励新人才并激励他们。【1题详解】考查连词辨析。句意：它已经从一个老板转变为一个处于顶端的领导者，从方法导向到合作，然而我们中有多少人
30、真正在我们自己内部完成了这种转变? A. while虽然，尽管；B. yet但是，然而；C. otherwise否则；D. so所以。前后句是转折关系，表示“然而”，故选B。【2题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：它已经从一个老板转变为一个处于顶端的领导者，从方法导向到合作，然而我们中有多少人真正在我们自己内部完成了这种转变? A. cooperation 合作，协作；B. organization组织，机构；C. transformation转换；D. method方法。和句中has transformed呼应，指“转变”，故选C。【3题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：我们不要涉及个人，也不要把它与任何
31、特定的组织联系起来。A. specific特殊的；特定的；B. unusual 不寻常的；C. common共同的，普通的；D. ordinary普通的，平凡的。此处指这种现象不是任何特定的组织存在的，故选A。【4题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：考虑一下LinkedIn等社交媒体网站上的行为模式。A. online在线的；B. behavioral行为的；C. personal个人的，亲自的；D. popular流行的，受欢迎的。下文列举的初级员工写的好文章不被领导喜欢的行为，下文中“Amazed by this behavior也是提示，故选B。【5题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我们经常看到初级
32、员工写的好文章，里面包含了新的热情和新的观点，但是有多少高级领导去“喜欢”这篇文章呢?A. contain包含；B. lack缺乏；C. oppose反对；D. promote促进，提升。句中articles 和new enthusiasm and new perspectives应该是包含关系，指文章中包含新的热情和新的观点，故选A。【6题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我们经常看到初级员工写的好文章，里面包含了新的热情和新的观点，但是有多少高级领导去“喜欢”这篇文章呢?A. bosses老板；B. employees 员工；C. readers读者；D. leaders领导者。根据上文It ha
33、s transformed from a boss to a leader且和句中junior-level employee呼应，可知此处指领导者，故选D。【7题详解】考查副词辨析。句意：不仅仅是阅读，而是“喜欢”它。A. thoroughly完全地，彻底地；B. merely仅仅，只是；C. precisely精确地；D. roughly粗糙地。此处指不仅仅是阅读这篇文章，而是读完后喜欢它。but表示转折，后文中是actually,前文应该是”仅仅“，故选B。【8题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：领导们读过这样的文章，但是因为害怕而犹豫是否要按下“喜欢”按钮!A. hope希望；B. regret
34、 遗憾；C. stop 停止；D. hesitate犹豫。根据上句More often than not, the answer is none.和本句中due to some fear可知因为害怕，领导们不会喜欢员工写的文章。故选D。【9题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我的一个朋友在一家知名机构担任人力资源总监，他偶然提到了他的团队成员写的一篇文章。A. post职位，邮件；B. faith信仰，信念；C. name姓名； D. honor荣誉。此处指朋友拥有人力资源总监的职位，故选A。【10题详解】考查介词辨析。句意：我若无其事地问他关于没有“喜欢”或评论的问题。A. in need of需要
35、；B. for lack of缺少；C. with regard to关于，至于；D. on account of由于，因为。此处指关于上文提到的文章不被领导喜欢的事，故选C。【11题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：他的答案真令我惊讶!A. dissatisfied不满意的；B. annoyed恼怒的；C. astonished吃惊的；D. confused困惑的。根据朋友的解释I cannot be commenting or liking his article in public!和下句Amazed by this behavior可知作者对朋友的回答感到吃惊，故选C。【12题详解】考查名词
36、辨析。句意：他说，“你知道我的标准吗?我不能在公开场合评论或喜欢他的文章!”A. team队，组；B. level水平，标准；C. habit习惯；D. reputation名声，名誉。此处指评价对文章喜欢的标准，下文with a(n) _13_ level也给了提示，故选B。【13题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：人们想“喜欢”或评论高级人员发表的文章和照片也会这样做。A. junior年少的，初级的；B. average平均的；C. different不同的；D. superior高级的，优秀的。与下文a senior-level leaders意思一致，此处指高水平的人发表的文章和照片，故选
37、D。【14题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：当我们跳过初级员工一周年纪念日上的“喜欢”按钮时，我们会变成对高级领导完成一年的工作表示祝贺的数百个中的一个。A. skipping跳跃；B. considering考虑；C. missing错过，想念；D. pressing按，压。与jump意思一致，故选A。【15题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：当我们跳过初级员工一周年纪念日上的“喜欢”按钮时，我们会变成对高级领导完成一年的工作表示祝贺的数百个中的一个。A. remarks评论；B. opinions观点；C. congratulations祝贺；D. suggestions建议。根据a senior-le
38、vel leaders one-year completion可知是对领导表示祝贺，故选C。【16题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：然而，我认为我们对员工珍贵的“喜欢”意味着很多，并能鼓励他。A. means意味着；B. proves证明；C. requires要求；D. changes改变。领导对员工的赞赏意味着对他们的认可或更多，故选A。【17题详解】考查短语辨析。句意：另一方面，它被埋在数以百计的祝贺中，甚至没有被领导者注意到。A.(be) buried in被埋在，专心于；B. (be) judged by由判断；C. (be) replaced by被所取代；D. (be) intende
39、d for打算为所用。此处指上文提到的one in a few hundreds to offer _15_ on a senior-level leaders one-year completion. 我们对领导的祝贺被埋在对高级领导完成一年工作表示的数百个祝贺中，故选A。【18题详解】考查副词辨析。句意：另一方面，它被埋在数以百计的祝贺中，甚至没有被领导者注意到。A. still仍然； B. ever曾经；C. just只是，仅仅；D. even甚至。对领导的祝贺太多了，甚至领导都没有注意到你的祝贺，故选D。【19题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：鼓励新的人才并激励他们。A. observe观察
40、，遵守；B. demand要求，需求；C. motivate 激励，激发；D. know知道。与Encourage并列，指激励人才，故选C。【20题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：如果我们不把这些在社会上表现出来，我相信我们也不会在工作中表现出来。A. notice注意到； B. show显示，表现；C. like喜欢；D. represent代表。与exhibit意思一致，指“表现”，故选B。No. 3（2020. 河南省开封市铁路中学高三模拟考）My mother was a responsible teacher and she retired. So I decided to give he
41、r one of my old computers to help her pass the time. She had a little bit of computer _1_, so I just set it up for her and let her _2_ with it on her own.As time went on, I _3_ the computer was hardly touched. She said she didnt know _4_ to use it.I decided to teach her.I sat and _5_ everything and
42、she seemed OK with what I said. Unfortunately, my sister called me at that moment _6_ we talked on the phone for an hour.Then when I saw her again, she was sitting in front of the computer, looking quite _7_. The screen saver(屏幕保护程序) had appeared and she didnt know how to _8_ it off. She had tried _
43、9_ every key and it didnt work. I told her, “Just _10_ the mouse a little.” What I meant was that she just needed to move the mouse around to _11_ the computer up. What she did was to _12_ the mouse and start shaking it around in midair until the _13_ went completely black. I couldnt help laughing b
44、ecause of her funny _14_. The more I laughed the _15_ she got.She thought that I was a(n) _16_ teacher and she decided to figure the thing out herself. Well, at least I helped her overcome her _17_ of breaking something and encouraged her to _18_ a little.About a week later, I found a homemade _19_
45、card with a mouse on the front making a funny face _20_ to my door.It said, “Thanks for the computer lessons. Love, Mom.”1. A. theory B. knowledge C. technology D. history2. A. watch B. train C. play D. see3. A. found B. heard C. thought D. ignored4. A. why B. when C. how D. where5. A. learned B. de
46、scribed C. explained D. discussed6. A. and B. but C. because D. since7. A. amusing B. relaxed C. interesting D. discouraged8. A. get B. break C. cut D. turn9. A. hitting B. feeling C. changing D. removing10. A. hang B. shake C. rub D. push11. A. clean B. wake C. bring D. take12. A. put up B. cut off
47、 C. pick up D. put away13. A. screen B. curtain C. cover D. window14. A. adjustment B. imitation C. expression D. action15. A. ruder B. happier C. angrier D. better16. A. impatient B. humorous C. careful D. helpful17 A. sadness B. pressure C. fear D. depression18. A. reply B. observe C. answer D. ex
48、periment19. A. inviting B. greeting C. shopping D. birthday20. A. appeared B. stuck C. combined D. printed【答案解析】 1-5 BCACC 6-10ADDAB 11-15 BCADC 16-20ACDBB本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者为了帮母亲打发时间，把一台旧电脑送给她，可她不会操作，我只好慢慢来教，母亲学会之后写了一张卡片感谢作者。【1题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她有一点电脑知识，所以我就帮她设置好，让她自己玩。A. theory真理；B. knowledge知识；C. tech
49、nology技术；D. history历史。根据下文中的“She said she didnt know _ to use it. I decided to teach her”可推知，作者的母亲对电脑所知甚少，此处指电脑知识，故选B 。【2题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. watch观看；B. train训练；C. play玩；D. see看。根据上文中的“So I decided to give her one of my old computers to help her pass the time”可知，作者给母亲一台自己的旧电脑是让退休的母亲自己玩。play with玩，故
50、选C。【3题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着时间的推移，我发现电脑几乎没怎么动。A. found发现；B. heard听到；C. thought认为；D. ignored忽视。作者认为母亲会点电脑操作，肯定会自己玩了，可是随着时间的推移，他发现电脑根本没有动过，故选A。【4题详解】考查宾语从句的连接词。句意：她说她不知道如何使用它。A. why为什么；B. when什么时候；C. how怎样；D. where哪里。根据下文中的“I decided to teach her”可推知，母亲并不知道怎么使用电脑，于是作者决定教她，故选C。【5题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我坐下来讲解了所有的事情
51、，她似乎对我说的话没有意见。A. learned学习；B. described描述；C. explained讲解；D. discussed讨论。根据空处前一句“I decided to teach her”和空后的“and she seemed OK with what I said”可推知，作者给母亲讲解了相关的电脑知识，故选C。【6题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，我姐姐在那个时候给我打电话，我们在电话里谈了一个小时。A. and并且；B. but但是；C. because因为；D. since自从。句意：根据语境可知，空处应填连词and，表示“然后，接着”，故选A。【7题详解】考
52、查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我再次看她时，她正坐在电脑前，看起来很沮丧。A. amusing好玩的；B. relaxed放松的；C. interesting有趣的；D. discouraged沮丧的。结合语境可推知，母亲不会玩电脑，感到很沮丧，故选D。【8题详解】考查动词词义和词组辨析。句意：屏幕保护程序出现了，她不知道如何把它关掉。A. get获得；B. break打破；C. cut切；D. turn转向。根据空前的“The screen saver(屏幕保护程序) had appeared”及常识可推知，电脑出现屏幕保护程序，母亲不知道怎么把它关掉。turn off关掉，故选D。【9题详解】
53、考查动词词义辨析。句意：她按了每一个键，它没有起作用。A. hitting按；B. feeling感觉；C. changing改变；D. removing去除。根据空后的“and it didnt work”可推知，母亲因为不懂得怎么关掉屏幕保护程序，于是就按(hitting) 了每一个键，故选A。【10题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我告诉她:“摇晃动鼠标就行了。”A. hang挂；B. shake晃动；C. rub擦；D. push推。根据语境可推知，作者教母亲稍微晃动鼠标即可。下文中的“start shaking it”也是提示，故选B。【11题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的意思是，
54、她只需要移动鼠标就可以唤醒电脑。A. clean清理；B. wake唤醒；C. bring带来；D. take拿走。根据语境可推知，作者是让母亲移动鼠标，唤醒电脑。wake up唤醒，符合语境，故选B。【12题详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意：她所做的就是拿起鼠标，开始在半空中摇晃，直到屏幕完全变黑。A. put up张贴；B. cut off切断；C. pick up拿起；D. put away收拾。根据空后的“start shaking it around in midair”可推知，母亲听了作者的话就把鼠标拿起来(pick up) ，在空中摇晃，故选C。【13题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：
55、同上。A. screen屏幕；B. curtain窗帘；C. cover封面；D. window窗户。根据语境可推知，母亲不会玩电脑，拿着鼠标乱晃，结果电脑屏幕(screen) 全黑了，故选A。【14题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为她滑稽的动作，我忍不住笑了。A. adjustment调整；B. imitation模仿；C. expression表达；D. action动作。根据语境可知，作者被母亲搞笑的动作(action) 给逗乐了，故选D。【15题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我越笑，她就越生气。A. ruder更粗鲁的；B. happier更开心的；C. angrier更生气的；D
56、. better更好的。根据语境可知，作者越笑，母亲越生气(angrier)，故选C。【16题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她认为我是一个没有耐心的老师，于是她决定自己把事情弄清楚。A. impatient没有耐心的；B. humorous幽默的；C. careful仔细的；D. helpful有帮助的。根据空后的“she decided to figure the thing out herself”可推知，身为老师的母亲对作者教自己玩电脑这件事很有看法，认为作者没有耐心(impatient)， 故选A。【17题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：好吧，至少我帮助她克服了损坏东西的恐惧，并鼓励她
57、尝试一下。A. sadness悲伤；B. pressure压力；C. fear恐惧；D. depression失落。根据语境可推知，作者帮助母亲走出了害怕(fear) 损坏东西的阴影，鼓励母亲再尝试一下，故选C。【18题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. reply答复；B. observe观察；C. answer回答；D. experiment尝试。参见上题解析。experiment尝试，符合语境，故选D。【19题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：大约一个星期后，我发现了一张自制的贺卡，卡片正面有一只老鼠，做了个鬼脸贴在门上。A. inviting邀请；B. greeting问候；C. shopping购物；D. birthday生日。根据语境可知，母亲自己制作了一张贺卡(greeting card) ，对作者表示感谢，故选B。【20题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. appeared出现；B. stuck粘贴；C. combined结合；D. printed打印。根据语境可知，此处指卡片贴在了作者的门上。stick to意为“粘/贴在”，故选B。
