1、民族中学2022-2022学年度上学期10月月考试卷高一英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。请在答题卷上作答。第I卷 选择题（共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man want to do?A. To write a check.B. To co
2、ok dinner.C. To read the newspaper.2When will the film probably start?A. At 12:15. B. At 12: 30.C. At 12 45.3How did the man hear about the accident?A. From Mary. B. In the newspaper.C. On the television.4What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man is free on Tuesday evening. B. The man is fr
3、ee on Wednesday afternoon.CThe woman is busy on Tuesday evening.5What is the man dissatisfied with about the hotel?A. The awful dinner. B. The dirty room. C. The noisy environment.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小
4、题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. How many times a day should the man take the medicine?A. Twice.B. Three times.C. Four times.7. What shouldnt the man do these days？A. Smoke.B. Drink wine.C. Overwork.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9小题。8. What can we learn from the conversation？A. The fridge doesnt work.
5、B. He forgot to freeze the chicken.C. The woman doesnt like chicken.9. How did the man feel about eating out?A. It cost too much.B. It was inconvenient.C. It was always disappointing. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至12小题。10. How does the man know about the music concert?A. From his friends.B. On the television C. Fro
6、m the newspaper11. When is the Chinese Music Concert?A. On the 13th.B. On the 28th.C. On the 30th.12. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. 30 yuan.B. 50 yuan.C. 60 yuan.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16小题。13. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student.B. Classmates.C. Mother a
7、nd son.14. Why didnt the man come to the class？ A. He had been writing reports all day long. B. He was too tired to go out. C. He nearly lost his confidence15. What do we know about the man？ A. He is probably from an English-speaking country. B. He is interested in learning foreign languages. C. He
8、had studied German before he came.16. Who had learnt German before？ A. Tom B. John C. Jane.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What is Julie？ A. A school nurse. B. A family doctor. C. A social worker.18. What is Julies responsibility？ A. To offer advice and support to teachers B. To make sure the children are
9、 healthy C. To help the children with their life19. What kind of problem does Julie deal with? A. Healthy eating.B. School work. C. Bad manners.20. Why does Julie like her job？ A. She can learn a lot from it. B. She can meet many people.C. She likes being with children.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；
10、每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI think adults are affected by media, songs, and the Internet, and that is hard enough. After looking in all of the magazines and at models, my friends and I agree that our least favorite day of the year is when we wear swimsuits! It affect
11、s your whole mood and self-image for the day. Think about how hard it is for young girls if they believe “how hot you look” is how valuable you are.Here are some ways parents can be proactive in encouraging a healthy self-image in their children.First, teach what real value is. I think kids sometime
12、s are confused about values. How valuable you are is not measured by how pretty you are on the outside and success is not measured by how famous you are. We were watching the Oscars and my 6-year-old son said “She is so pretty,” and then quickly looked at me and said “You are prettier, Mom.” And I s
13、aid, “Its okay. There are many people prettier than me on the outside. I know thats not why you love me.” It is important to teach children this from an early age.Second, tell your kids about “the grass is always greener syndrome.” It is very easy for all of us to see the glamour (魅力), whether it be
14、 in a famous singer or the most popular girl in the school. Do not dehumanize and judge famous people. Talk about what problems they might have that are different from the problems your child has and maybe some of the same struggles, like maybe wanting acceptance from peers (同龄人).At last, use your m
15、outh. Dont be afraid to have conversations with your child about how theyre feeling about ads, songs, etc. Boys too! You are the parent! Kids of all ages want and need boundaries whether they admit it or not. Take a stand and have confidence enough not to be followers and not to purchase clothing, m
16、usic, or magazines that you dont believe sends the right message to your children!21.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. Singing with friends. B. Learning swimming skills.C. Showing imperfect figures. D. Reading fashion magazines.22.The authors son said “You are prettier, M
17、om” probably .A. to praise his mother B. to comfort his motherC. because he didnt like stars D. because he really thought so23.What syndrome is mentioned in Paragraph 4?A. Lots of people like judging others.B. Kids want to be popular in school.C. People tend to like famous singers.D. People always t
18、hink others life is better.24.In the last paragraph, the author advises parents to .A. set limits for their kidsB. make friends with their kidsC. teach their kids how to be confidentD. encourage their kids to be themselves.BMy elder brother Steve, in the absence of my father who died when I was six,
19、 gave me important lessons in values that helped me grow into an adult. For instance, Steve taught me to face the results of my behavior. Once when I returned in tears from a Saturday baseball game, it was Steve who took the time to ask me what happened. When I explained that my baseball had soared
20、through Mrs. Holts basement window, breaking the glass with a crash, Steve encouraged me to apologize to her. After all, I should have been playing in the park down Fifth Street and not in the path between buildings. Although my knees knocked as I explained to Mrs. Holt, I offered to pay for the win
21、dow from my pocket money if she would return my ball. I also learned from Steve that personal property(财产) is a sacred thing. After I found a shiny silver pen in my fifth-grade classroom, I wanted to keep it, but Steve explained that it might be important to someone else in spite of the fact that it
22、 had little value. He reminded me of how much Id hate to lose to someone else the small dog my father carved from a piece of cheap wood. I returned the pen to my teacher, Mrs. Davids, and still remembered the smell of her perfume as she patted me on the shoulder. Yet of all the instructions Steve ga
23、ve me, his respect for life is the most vivid in my mind. When I was twelve, I killed an old brown sparrow in the yard with a BB gun. Excited with my skill, I screamed to Steve to come from the house to take a look. I shall never forget the way he stood for a long moment and stared at the bird on th
24、e ground. Then in a dead, quiet voice, he asked, “Did it hurt you first, Mark?” I didnt know what to answer. He continued with his eyes firm, “The only time you should even think of hurting a living thing is when it hurts you first. And then you think a long, long time.” I really felt terrible then,
25、 but that moment stands out as the most important lesson my brother taught me. 25.What is the main subject of the passage? A. The relationship between mark and Steve. B. The important lesson Mark learned in school C. Steves important role in marks growing process. D. Mark and Steves respect for livi
26、ng things. 26. In the story about the pen, which of the following lessons did Steve teach his brother? A. Respect for personal property.B. Respect for life. C. Sympathy for people with problems. D. The value of honesty. 27. According to the writer, which was the most important lesson Steve taught hi
27、s young brother? A. Respect for living things.B. Responsibility for ones actions. C. The value of the honesty. D. Care for the property of others. CIn todays world, English is the most wildly used language. It is our duty to learn English in the new situation of the reform and opening to the outside
28、 world. How can we master the English language? Id like to give you some good advice. First, get interested in it. I enjoy listening to foreign friends talking when I was a child. At the same time I watched the English program Follow Me on TV. From then on, I kept on learning English. The more I lea
29、rned, the more progress I made. Second, practice makes perfect. Many people study English very hard, but they are very shy to speak it in public, for they are afraid of making mistakes. Remember you have to make a mistake before you can correct it. A native English speaker makes mistakes sometimes,
30、too. Third, the beginners should be encouraged to pay attention to idioms. The English language has many idioms. For example, you should say “ He is as strong as a cow.” 28. The writer wants to tell us _. A. the importance of learning English B. the new situation of the reform and opening to the out
31、side world C. some good ideas on how to master English D. the wide use of the English language 29. If we want to learn English, we must first _. A. show interest in it B. enjoy listening to it C. watch English program on TV D. practice speaking it 30. When we are learning English, _.A. remember the
32、mistakes and correct them B. try not to make any mistakes C. avoid mistakes before making them D. dont be afraid of making mistakes 31. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 means “_.” A. Remember to make a mistake before you can correct it B. You are sure to make a mistake before you can correct i
33、t C. Remember you have to make a mistake and then correct it D. Youll make a mistake after you can correct itCSports are all about change. A team gets better. A kid practices more and swims a personal best or learns a new move on the basketball court. In 2022, two things happened that got me thinkin
34、g about changein sports and in life.One of them is tennis champion Andre Agassi, who retired in 2022. Agassi was a terrific player who won 60 titles, including eight major championships(冠军称号). But his greatest accomplishment（成就）might have been how much he changed during his career.When he was young,
35、 Agassi was a show off who seemed to care only about himself. He didnt train very hard, but he won matches because of his tremendous（极大的）talent.Eventually, though, injuries and his bad attitude caught up with him. He fell from No.1 in the world ranking to No.141.So Agassi changed. He trained harder
36、and became a world-class player again. More importantly, he changed as a person. He was nicer to fans and opponents（对手）. He stopped thinking just about himself and started thinking about others. Through his Andre Agassi Charitable Foundation, he raised more than $60 million to help disadvantaged kid
37、s around his hometown of Las Vegas, Nevada. He even started a school, the Andre Agassi College Preparatory Academy, for at-risk kids.At the start of a new year, lots of people promise themselves they will change. They mightvowto get in good physical shape, do better in school or be nicer to others.
38、Changes such as those can be difficult. But they do happen. Just remember Andre Agassi: It wasnt easy, but he changed, and changed for the better.32.According to the writer, which of the following may be the greatest achievement for Agassi?A. He once ranked No.1 in the world rankings.B. He won 60 ti
39、tles.C. He changed much during his career.D. He won 8 major championships.33.What does the underlined work “vow” in the 6th paragraph probably mean?A. promise. B. agree. C. wish. D. prove.34.What do you know about Andre Agassi Charitable Foundation?A. It is intended to help at-risk kids.B. It is a c
40、harity school set up by Agassi.C. Some disadvantaged kids can get help from it.D. Agassi runs it with his prize money.35.What might be talked about in the paragraphs following this passage?A. What achievements Agassi has made after he changed for the better.B. How we can change for the better.C. Ano
41、ther thing happened in life that got the writer thinking about change.D. Some assessments(评价) about Agassi from different people.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Improve your memoryDo you find yourself forgetting where you left your keys or blanking out information on im
42、portant tests? 36.Before your next big exam, be sure to check out some of these tried and tested ways of improving memory.Focus your attention on the materials you are studying. Attention is one of the major components (组成部分) of memory. In order for information to move from short-term memory into lo
43、ng-term memory, you need to actively attend to this information. 37.Structure and organize the information you are studying. Researchers have found that information is best organized in related groups.38.Or you can make an outline of your notes and textbook readings to help group related concepts (概
44、念).39. When you are studying unfamiliar material, take the time to think about how this information relates to things that you already know. By establishing relationships between new ideas and previously existing memories, you can greatly increase the likelihood of recalling (回想起) the recently learn
45、ed information.Pay extra attention to difficult information. Remembering information at the beginning or end of an article is easy. However, recalling information from its middle can be difficult. 40. Another way is to try restructuring what you have learned so it will be easier to remember. When yo
46、u come across an especially difficult concept, devote some extra time to memorizing the information.A.Use this approach in your own studies.B. Try grouping similar concepts and terms together.C. Relate new information to things you already know.D. Repeat the information you are studying to improve m
47、emory.E. Try to study in a quiet place and concentrate on your learning.F. Fortunately, there are things that you can do to help improve your memory.G. You can overcome this problem by spending extra time memorizing this information.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的
48、四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。Jean is a clever young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a(n) _41_university and has everything that money can buy. Well,_42_ everything. The only problem is that the people in Jeans family are so _43_ that they can hardly find time to be with
49、her.So Jean _44_ a lot of her time on MSN. She likes being anonymous(匿名的), _45_ to people who do not know about her famous family and her _46_ life. She used the name Linda on MSN and has_47_ a lot of friends who she contacts quite _48_.Last year Jean made a very _49_ friend on MSN. His name was Dav
50、id and he lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common _50_ in rock music and modern dance. _51_ it always took them hours to talk _52_on MSN and sometimes they even _53_ the time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David _54_ a picture of
51、himself: a tall, good-looking young _55_ with a big, happy smile. As _56_ went by , they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.When Jeans father told her that he was going _57_ a business trip to San Francisco, she asked her father to let her_58_ with him, so that s
52、he could give David a _59_ for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite_60_ singer. But when Jean knocked on Davids door in San Francisco, she found that the special friend she had been contacting was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim.41.A. strange B. usual C. good D. bad42.A.
53、 just B. hardly C. only D. almost43.A. boring B. busy C. careless D. far44.A. chooses B. costs C. spends D. stays45.A. singing B. e-mailing C. dancing D. talking46.A. poor B. rich C. active D. simple47.A. lost B. introduced C. made D. visited48.A. long B. often C. easily D. seldom49.A. honest B. han
54、dsome C. loyal D. special50.A. interest B. sense C. history D. experience51.A. Though B. But C. Because D. So52.A. loudly B. freely C. happily D. badly53.A. forgot B. overdid C. stayed D. left54.A. received B. sent C. brought D. bought55.A. star B. child C. man D. boy56.A. age B. time C. conversatio
55、n D. space57.A. into B. at C. on D. in58.A. go B. work C. study D. play59.A. party B. wish C. hope D. surprise60.A. opera B. rock C. pop D. classical第II卷 非选择题 (共50分）第二节（共 10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Elias was a black worker in South Africa. In the year of 1952, he met Man
56、dela _61._ worked as a lawyer and offered legal _62._ (guide) to poor black people. At that time black people were having _63._ difficult time and were treated _64. (fair) . They had no rights voting and had to live in the _65._ (poor ) part of town. Whats worse, they had little chance to be _66._ (
57、educate) and couldnt get the jobs they wanted. _67._ Elias turned to Mandela _68._ advice, Mandela helped him generously. Elias was grateful for his help _69. later he joined in the ANC Youth League which _70._ (organize) by Mandela and fought for the equal rights of black people.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第
58、一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I happen to meet some American tourists at the gate of the Summer Palace last wee
59、k. I greeted them with English and then we began to chat. I got to know that they were college student travelling in China. Most of us were fond of Chinese medicine. They were busy take pictures and were surprising at the changes that had taken place in the past few years. After that, we went boat a
60、nd had a good time. We were exchanged our e-mail addresses so that we could write to each other in the future. They thanked me again and again . I was gladly to have a chance to practice my oral English. What wonderful experience it was!第二节 书面表达（满分25分）书面表达假定你是班长李华，请根据以下内容给新任外教Smith先生写一封信，向他表示欢迎并转达同学
61、们对英语课的希望：1. 介绍西方文化；2. 组织多样活动；3. 关注学生发音, 提高听说能力。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头已为你写好。Dear Mr. Smith,Im writing on behalf of my class to extend our warm welcome to you. Here are some of our expectations for your English class._Yours truly,Li Hua参考答案1-5.CCABA 6-10 .CBBAC 11-15 .BCBCA 16-20 .CABAC21-25
62、.CBDAC 26-30.AADBB 31-35DCACC 36-40.FEBCG41-45.CDBCD 46-50.BCBDA 51-55.DCABC 56-60.BCADB61.who 62.guidance 63a 64.unfairly 65.poorest66.educated 67.When 68.for 69.and 70.was organized71.【1】happenhappened【2】within【3】studentstudents【4】usthem【5】taketaking【6】surprisingsurprised【7】boatboating【8】去掉were【9】
63、gladlyglad【10】wonderful前面加a72.Dear Mr. Smith,Im writing on behalf of my class to extend our warm welcome to you. Here are some of our expectations for your English class.First, wed like to have topics in class about Western culture. We are all very interested in knowing more about the culture behind
64、 the language. Besides, wed appreciate various activities to get everyone involved and to make classes interesting. Last but not least, please give us some guidance and training in our pronunciation, because we think we are weak in it. And we are all eager to have our listening and speaking abilities improved. We hope that we are able to speak English fluently and clearly just as you native speakers do.Thank you very much. We are looking forward to meeting you soon!Yours truly,Li Hua- 15 -
