1、Section Lesson 2 & Lesson 3.匹配词义A单词匹配()1.weddingAvi.&vt.低声说，低语()2.teenager Bn.树枝()3.specific Cvi.&vt.吞下，咽下()4.effortDvt.代表()5.represent En.记忆，回忆()6.memory Fadj.具体的，特定的()7.envelope Gn.青少年，十几岁的孩子()8.branch Hn.努力，力气()9.whisper In.婚礼()10.swallow Jn.信封答案15IGFHD610EJBACB短语匹配()1.as far asA普遍地()2.in general
2、B引起某人的注意；遇到某人的目光()3.make an effort C轮流()4.look aheadD在路上()5.take turns E就而言()6.on the way F去世()7.catch ones eyes G向前看；考虑未来()8.pass away H再三地；重复地()9.no longer I不再()10.over and over J努力答案15EAJGC610DBFIH.默写单词1greet v问候，欢迎；打招呼2merry adj. 快乐的 3neat adj. 整洁的4wave vi.&vt. 挥手；招手5affair n. 事件6fortunate adj.
3、幸运的7behaviour n. 行为，举止8frosty adj. 严寒的9patience n. 耐心；耐力10stuff vt. 给填馅；填，塞.语境填空neat；merry；suit；represent；whisper；effort；memory；affair；specific；swallow1You must chew your food well before you swallow it.2He went into a long explanation of the affair.3He whispered that he would meet her later.4She la
4、id her dress on the bed to keep it neat.5This length of cloth is enough to make you a suit.6He wished them all a merry Christmas and departed early.7He was picked out from the whole class to represent them at the other school.8One more effort，and you will get to the top.9Do you have any specific ide
5、a to settle the claim?10She retains a clear memory of his school days.语法填空之派生词1Her behaviour(behave)last night was quite out of character.2After half an hour，his patience(patient)began to wear out.3Generally(general)speaking，we felt that the plan is practical.4She waved a friendly greeting(greet)5Th
6、ey will be slightly(slight) more expensive but they last a lot longer.6Dress appropriately(appropriate) and bring some sandwiches.1Granny had the patience to sing it over and over again.奶奶有耐心地一遍遍地唱。2We put on silly paper hats and had a big turkey with potatoes，followed by Christmas pudding.我们戴上傻傻的纸帽
7、子，吃配有土豆的大火鸡，还有圣诞布丁。3Granny laughed so much that her paper hat fell off.奶奶笑得很厉害，她的纸帽子掉了下来。词语助读1be a mess 乱成一团2move in 搬来(和某人)一起居住 3somehow adv.不知怎的；不知为什么4on the way在途中5by the fire 在炉边6make an effort to do 努力去做7slightly adv.略微，稍微8pole n地极，北/南极9envelope n信封10stuff vt.给填馅；填，塞11lap n大腿部12frosty adj.严寒的13
8、patience n耐心；耐力14over and over再三地，重复地15eve n前夕；前一天16take a seat 坐下17put up 竖起，搭起18branch n树枝19plate n盘；碟 20behaviour n行为，举止21whisper vi.&vt.低声说，低语22merry adj.快乐的23ballet n芭蕾舞剧，芭蕾舞表演24roll vt.使成筒形(球形)n一卷；面包卷25catch sb.s eye 遇到某人的目光；吸引某人的注意26wave vi.&vt.挥手；招手27affair n事件28put on 戴上，穿上29pass away去世30th
9、ink of 记起，想起；考虑31no longer不再32come to mind 想到课本原文I still remember the last Christmas Granny spent with us.1It began in the middle of November on a cold, windy day.I remember the wind because Grannys grey hair was a mess when she arrived.That was also the day Granny moved in.Somehow， at the time, I d
10、idnt know she was sick.2 Maybe I was too young, maybe she hid it too well, or maybe I was just too excited that Christmas was on the way.1Granny spent with us.为定语从句，先行词是Christmas，关系代词which/that充当spent的宾语，省略掉了。2she was sick是know的宾语从句，引导词that省略掉了。After Granny moved in, she spent most of her time on th
11、e brown sofa by the fire.Sometimes she was quiet, but she seemed happy.When I wrote a letter to Father Christmas telling him about the presents I wanted, Granny made an effort to help me.Her hand was slightly shaky, but she wrote “Father Christmas, the North Pole” on the envelope.In December, our ex
12、citement grew each daylights appeared in the streets, Christmas cards arrived and there was snow everywhere.Granny and I made sugar biscuits, stuffed the turkey and then I sat on my grannys lap and we sang Christmas songs.My favourite song was Frosty the Snowman and I loved the bit that went “Thumpe
13、ty thumpthump, thumpetythumpthump, look at Frosty go！” Granny had patience to sing it over and over again.On Christmas Eve， Granny took a seat by the fire as we put up the Christmas tree.3I hung most of the decorations on the branches.3as引导时间状语从句，意为：当时“Thats the most beautiful tree Ive ever seen, ”G
14、ranny said.44有最高级修饰的名词后的定语从句一般用现在完成时。Then she started singing, “Oh, Christmas tree, oh, Christmas tree, you fill my heart with music.”Before bed, Granny and I left a plate of sugar biscuits out for Father Christmas, and put a stocking at the end of my bed.I remember Granny sitting on my bed and sing
15、ing softly until I fell asleep.55 until 直到为止My stocking was full of small toys and sweets on Christmas morning, and there were presents under the tree.I was on my best behaviour as we opened the presents.Later, Granny called me over.“I have something special for you, ”Granny whispered.“Its for all y
16、our treasures.Merry Christmas.”It was a music box with a ballet dancer inside.66with 具有，带有After breakfast, Auntie Kath and my cousin David arrived.While Mum, Dad and Auntie Kath got lunch ready, David and I played outside.We raced around the garden and rolled a big snowball to make a lovely snowman.
17、Granny stayed inside by the fire.I remember catching her eye through the window.“Come outside, Granny, ”I called, but she just waved.Lunch was late, but it was a loud and exciting affair.We put on silly paper hats and had a big turkey with potatoes, followed by Christmas pudding.David put so much pu
18、dding in his mouth that he couldnt swallow.77 so that 如此以至于，引导结果状语从句“Hows the pudding？”Granny asked.“Mmmph, mmmph, mmmph，” said David.Auntie Kath didnt think it was funny, but the rest of us did.Granny laughed so much that her paper hat fell off.A few weeks after that Christmas, Granny passed away.I
19、 think of her often though, especially at Christmas.Each year，I take out the music box she gave me.Inside I keep Grannys paper hat and the letter she helped me write that Christmas.Mum gave the letter back to me some years ago when I no longer believed in Father Christmas.When I think about what mak
20、es Christmas so magical, its not just gifts and Father Christmas that come to mind 8Its also my memory of Granny.Now Im the one who makes sugar biscuit each year，and I always make one in a GshapeG for Granny.8强调句型，强调的是主语。译文参考我还记得上次和我们一起过圣诞节的奶奶。它开始于11月中旬一个寒冷多风的日子。我记得那天的风，因为奶奶到达时她的灰头发乱作一团。不知怎么的，当时我并不知
21、道她病了。也许是我太年轻了，也许是她藏得太好了，也许是我对即将到来的圣诞节太兴奋了。奶奶搬过来以后，大多数时间都待在炉火旁棕色的沙发上。有时她很安静，但她似乎很高兴。当我给圣诞老人写信告诉他我想要的礼物时，奶奶尽力帮助我。她的手有点颤抖，但她在信封上写了“圣诞老人，北极”。到了12月，我们的兴奋之情与日俱增街上亮起了彩灯，收到了圣诞贺卡，到处都是雪。我和奶奶做了糖饼干，塞满了火鸡，然后我坐在奶奶的腿上，我们唱圣诞歌。我最喜欢的歌曲是小雪人，我喜欢节奏砰砰砰，砰砰砰，快看小雪人！奶奶耐心地唱了一遍又一遍。在平安夜，奶奶靠着炉火坐着，我们把圣诞树立起来。我把大部分装饰品挂在树枝上。“这是我见过的最
22、漂亮的树，”奶奶说。然后她开始唱，“哦，圣诞树，哦，圣诞树，你让我的心里充满了音乐”睡觉前，奶奶和我留了一盘糖饼干给圣诞老人，并在我的床尾放了一只袜子。记得奶奶坐在我的床上轻声唱歌，直到我睡着。圣诞节早上，我的长袜里装满了小玩具和糖果，圣诞树下还有礼物。我们打开礼物时，我表现得很好。后来，奶奶叫我过去。“我有特别的东西要送给你，”奶奶低声说。“这是给你的宝贝，圣诞快乐。”那是一个音乐盒，里面有一个芭蕾舞演员。早饭后，凯丝阿姨和我的表弟大卫来了。当妈妈、爸爸和凯丝阿姨准备午餐时，大卫和我在外面玩。我们在花园里跑来跑去，滚了一个大雪球，堆了一个可爱的雪人。奶奶待在炉火边。我记得透过窗户看到她在看我
23、。“快出来，奶奶，”我喊道，但她只是挥了挥手。午餐迟到了，但这是一场热闹而令人兴奋的活动。我们戴上傻傻的纸帽子，吃塞有土豆的大火鸡，随后又吃圣诞布丁。大卫在嘴里塞了太多布丁，以至于都吞不下去了。“布丁好吃吗？”奶奶问道。“嗯，嗯，嗯，”大卫说。凯丝阿姨不觉得这有什么好笑的，但我们都觉得好笑。奶奶笑得太厉害了，她的纸帽子掉了下来。圣诞节过后几个星期，奶奶去世了。但我经常想起她，尤其是在圣诞节。每年我都会拿出她给我的音乐盒。我把奶奶的纸帽子和那年圣诞节她帮我写的信放在里面。几年前，当我不再相信圣诞老人的时候，妈妈把信还给了我。当我想到是什么让圣诞节如此神奇时，我想到的不只是礼物和圣诞老人。这也是我
24、对奶奶的记忆。现在我每年做糖饼干，我总是做一个G形的，G代表着奶奶。速读课文，完成下列任务.阅读判断判断下列句子提供的信息是正确，还是错误，还是没有提及：1The writers granny arrived in December.ARight. BWrong.CNot mentioned.2When Granny moved in，she was quiet because she was not happy.ARight. BWrong. CNot mentioned.3Granny was patient with the writer.ARight. BWrong. CNot men
25、tioned.4On Christmas Eve，Granny stayed with the writer until he fell asleep.ARight. BWrong. CNot mentioned.5Auntie Kath was the writers cousin.ARight. BWrong. CNot mentioned.答案15 BBAAB.补全信息选择正确选项填入空白处，补全所给句子提供的信息A.on the envelope.B.on my bedC.on Christmas EveD.on the brown sofaE.on my best behaviour
26、F.on the way1Maybe I was just too excited that Christmas was .2After Granny moved in, she spent most of her time by the fire.3Her hand was slightly shaky, but she wrote “Father Christmas, the North Pole” .4 ， Granny took a seat by the fire as we put up the Christmas tree.5I remember Granny sitting a
27、nd singing softly until I fell asleep.6I was as we opened the presents.Later, Granny called me over.答案16FDACBE.表格填空Last Christmas of GrannyTimeActivities1.NovemberGranny moved inWrote a letter to 2.Father ChristmasDecemberMade 3.sugar biscuits4.Stuffed the turkeySang Christmas songsChristmas EvePut
28、up the 5.Christmas tree，and decorated it.Left sugar biscuits out for Father Christmas.Put a 6.stocking at the end of the bed.Christmas DayOpened 7.presentsHad Christmas 8.lunch细读课文，完成下列任务：.主旨匹配1Para.1 AWe had Christmas lunch with Auntie Kath.2Para.2BGranny and I prepared food for Christmas.3Para.3 C
29、Granny moved in.4Paras.46DChristmas Eve.5Paras.79 EGranny passed away and I missed her.6Paras.1015 FGranny helped me write to Father Christmas.7Paras.16 GMy Christmas presents.答案17CFBDGAE.单项选择1Why did the writer still remember the wind?ABecause it was on Christmas.BBecause his Granny arrived.CBecaus
30、e his Grannys grey hair was messy.DBecause he was young.2How did the writers Granny help him?AWrite a letter to Father Christmas.BGive him some presents.CGive him an envelope.DWrite the envelope.3What did the writer find in his stocking on Christmas morning?AA ballet dancer.BSome presents.CSmall toy
31、s and sweets.DSugar biscuits.4How did the Granny feel when she found Davids mouth full of pudding?AExciting.BFunny.CAnnoyed.DSorrowed.5When the writer grew up，what made Christmas magical to him?AGifts.BFather Christmas.CSugar biscuits.DThe memory of his Granny.答案15CDCBD.读后续写微技能读后续写微技能(四)A阅读课文中含有描述人物
32、状态的语句。1I remember the wind because Grannys grey hair was a mess when she arrived.2Sometimes she was quiet, but she seemed happy.3Her hand was slightly shaky, but she wrote “Father Christmas, the North Pole” on the envelope.4On Christmas Eve, Granny took a seat by the fire as we put up the Christmas
33、tree.B判断下列语句哪些不是描述人物状态的语句。1After Granny moved in, she spent most of her time on the brown sofa by the fire.2Granny and I made sugar biscuits, stuffed the turkey and then I sat on my grannys lap and we sang Christmas songs.3I remember Granny sitting on my bed and singing softly until I fell asleep.4W
34、e raced around the garden and rolled a big snowball to make a lovely snowman.答案231greet vt.问候，欢迎；打招呼greeting n问候，打招呼2appropriate adj.合适的，适当的appropriately adv.合适地，适当地3slight adj.略微，稍微slightly adv.略微，稍微4patient adj.有耐心的；有耐力的patience n耐心；耐力5behave vi.表现，行为，举止behaviour n行为，举止Words And Phrases知识要点1in gen
35、eral 普遍地；大体上，一般来说(教材P56)What are the rules for attending parties in general?一般参加聚会的规则是什么？例1In general，your suggestion is good.你的建议总的来说是好的。例2The weather in Florida is warm in general.佛罗里达的天气通常是温暖的。造句通常公共汽车是9点前到达这里。In general，the bus is here by 9 am.归纳拓展(1)in generalgenerallygenerally speaking(2)in sh
36、ort总之；简而言之in brief 简单地说in public 当众in vain 徒劳即学即练单句语法填空Generally speaking，everyone has a sense of shame.In brief，I have made up my mind to quit job.In short，I am interested in all of the sports.知识要点2patience n耐心；耐力(教材P58)Granny had patience to sing it over and over again.奶奶有耐心地一遍遍地唱。例1After three ho
37、urs of waiting for the train, our patience was finally exhausted.我们等了三个小时的火车， 最后再也没有耐性了。例2Patience is a virtue.忍耐是美德。造句他没有耐心等。He doesnt have the patience to wait.归纳拓展(1)be patient with sb.对某人有耐心(2)patience n. 耐力；耐心have the patience to do sth. 做某事有耐心with patiencepatiently 耐心地(3)impatient adj. 没有耐心的；不
38、能容忍的即学即练单句语法填空Bob is a little slow in understanding, so I have to be patient with him.Success partially depends on whether you have the patience (patient) to do simple things perfectly.She gave me a comforting smile, nodded while listening patiently(patient), and then printed out the ticket immediat
39、ely.We became impatient (patient) of the slow progress that was being made.小片段填空李小姐是一位有耐心的护士。她对待病人总是很耐心。Miss Li is a patient nurse.She always takes care of her patients with great patience.知识要点3behaviour n行为；举止(教材P59)I was on my best behaviour as we opened the presents.当我们打开礼物时，我表现得非常好。例1She was ash
40、amed of her childrens bad behaviour.她因为她的孩子们不规矩而感到羞愧。例2Their behaviour towards me shows that they do not like me.从他们对我的态度可以看出他们不喜欢我。造句同学们发觉他的行为有些变化。The students perceived that his behavior had changed.归纳拓展(1)good/bad behaviour良好/恶劣行为(2)behave vt.&vi. 表现，举止；守规矩；举止适当有礼behave well/badly (towards)(对)表现好
41、/不好behave oneself 表现得体，有礼貌即学即练单句语法填空The teacher behaved well towards his students，all of whom liked him very much.He was dismissed from school for his bad behaviour(behave)Tom，behave yourself(you)! Did you forget the school rules? 链接写作一句多译在公共场合举止端庄、有礼貌，这对每个人来说很重要。Behaving well and being polite in pu
42、blic is very important for everyone.It is very important for everyone to behave oneself and be polite in public.知识要点4whisper vi.&vt.低声说，低语(教材P59)“I have something special for you，” Granny whispered.“我有一些特别的东西给你，”奶奶低声说。例1Why are you whispering? 你为什么低声说话？例2Dont you know its rude to whisper?你难道不知道窃窃私语是
43、不礼貌的吗？造句“我觉得很害怕，”她低声说。“I feel very afraid，” she whispered.归纳拓展whisper to sb.与某人耳语in a whisper in whispers低语It is/was whispered that. 有传言说即学即练单句语法填空She whispered to me that his temperature was right up.He said it in a whisper，so I couldnt hear.It is whispered that Jim and Mary are to separate.知识要点5ca
44、tch ones eye 吸引某人的注意；遇到某人的目光(教材P59)I remember catching her eye through the window.我记得通过窗户遇到她的目光。例1Other than people, things can also “catch ones eye.”除了靓女帅哥外，其他事物也可以吸引你的注意力。例2A postcard, a present from my grandfather, would likely catch ones eye.一张来自我祖父的明信片可能会引起别人的注意。造句一个突然的动作引起了我的注意。A sudden moveme
45、nt caught my eye.归纳拓展keep an eye out for注意，警惕have an eye for 对某事物有鉴赏力和判断力fix ones eyes on 凝视catch ones eye 引起某人注意look sb. in the eye 直视某人(一般用于否定句)名师点津注意上面短语中名词eye的单复数形式，以及短语中的介词，这是语法填空和短文改错的常见出题点。即学即练单句语法填空Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.Well，I can do
46、 without it.Thank you all the same.The hungry boy kept his eyes fixed(fix) on the cake on the table for quite a while before he finally noticed my presence.I cant turn a blind eye when someone is being robbed.Ill keep an eye on the matter.知识要点6pass away 去世(教材P59)A few weeks after that Christmas，Gran
47、ny passed away.那个圣诞节后几周，奶奶去世了。例1Im sorry to hear that your grandmother has passed away.听说你奶奶不在了，我很难过。例2Mary passed away in her sleep last night.玛丽是在昨晚睡觉时去世的。造句他去年不幸去世了。He unfortunately passed away last year.归纳拓展pass by通过，从旁边经过pass down 传下来，流传，使世代相传，一代一代传下去pass on (to sb.) 转交给(某人)，传给(某人)pass out 失去知觉
48、，昏厥pass through 穿过，越过即学即练单句语法填空He kept walking and passed by me on his side of the street.This custom has been passed down since the 18th century.知识要点7as far as 就而言；远到(教材P104)As far as I know，young people in the UK like to go to parties.据我所知，在英国，年轻人喜欢参加聚会。例1Not possible, as far as we know.据我们所了解，这是不
49、可能的。例2From Libya to France, about as far as from Washington to St.Louis.从利比亚到法国，大约与从华盛顿到圣路易斯的距离一样远。造句据我所知，他对竞选班长没有任何兴趣。As far as I know, he has no interest in running for monitor.归纳拓展as long as和一样长；只要as soon as 一就as well as 和一样好；和，同即学即练单句语法填空We walked as far as the railroad station.As long as you do
50、nt betray me，Ill do whatever you ask me to (do)Obviously he is interested in music as well as in painting.知识要点8effort n努力；力气(教材P104)Its also important to make an effort to talk to other people.尽力去跟其他人交谈也是重要的。例1They lifted the heavy rock without effort.他们没费劲就把那块沉重的石头抬起来了。例2He must put more effort int
51、o his work.他必须更加努力工作。造句我将尽一切努力准时到达。I will make every effort to arrive on time.归纳拓展make an effort尽力make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事spare no efforts to do sth. 不遗余力去做某事with (an) effort 艰难地without effort 轻而易举地即学即练单句语法填空He is strong enough to lift the heavy box without effort.We will spare no effort to p
52、revent(prevent)them from taking this step.Ill make no effort to help such a person.链接写作词汇升级(普通表达)We must try our best to translate our ideal into reality.No one can achieve anything easily.(高级表达)We must make efforts/spare no effort to translate our ideal into reality.No one can achieve anything with
53、out effort.知识要点9represent vt.象征；代表；表现；描绘(教材P105).I would like to represent all the students of Grade Three and say a few words.我很乐意代表三年级的所有学生说几句话。例1What does x represent in this equation?这个方程式中的x代表什么？例2These views dont represent those of American people.这些观点并不代表美国人民的看法。造句玫瑰花是英格兰的象征。The rose represen
54、ts England.归纳拓展(1)represent.as.把描绘成represent sb. to be/as 宣称某人为/是represent sth. to sb. 向某人说明某事，向某人传达某事(2)representative n. 代表；代表他人者 adj. 典型的，有代表性的即学即练单句语法填空This kind of medical treatment represents a significant advance in the field of cancer research.He represented himself as a philosopher.I couldn
55、t be present myself，but I sent my representative(represent)to the meeting.链接写作完成句子作为学生会主席，我代表我们学校想和您谈谈捐赠图书的问题。As the president of the Students Union，I, representing our school，want to talk with you about the donation of books.Sentence Patterns重点句式过去分词短语作定语(教材P59)We put on silly paper hats and had a
56、big turkey with potatoes，followed by Christmas pudding.我们戴上傻傻的纸帽子，吃配有土豆的大火鸡，还有圣诞布丁。句型分析：句中的followed by Christmas pudding是过去分词短语作定语，修饰前面的a big turkey with potatoes。例1The new product finally passed the required test.新产品终于通过了要求的测试。例2Those repeated efforts were still inadequate.这些重复的努力仍然不足。造句昨天举行的会议非常重要
57、。The meeting held yesterday is of great importance.归纳拓展(1)及物动词的过去分词作定语表示被动和已完成的含义，因此过去分词作定语时表示的动作发生在谓语动词之前。(2)不及物动词的过去分词形式作定语不表示被动，只表示该动作已经发生或完成。使役动词的过去分词作定语表示状态。使役动词(如interest, bore, worry, frighten, surprise等)通常用系表结构表示状态，因此它的过去分词作定语表示的是状态而不是被动含义。它的过去分词大多已转化为形容词。(3)单个的过去分词作定语通常放在名词前面，过去分词短语作定语，或者过去
58、分词的动词接了介词短语等其他成分一起作定语时必须后置。即学即练单句语法填空They might just have a place left(leave) on the writing course.A notice was put up in order to remind the students of the changed(change)lecture time.When the delayed(delay)flight will take off depends much on the weather.The players selected(select)from the whol
59、e country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.教材高考Mrs Chen said that it was to scare away the monster Nian.(2019全国卷).but the gun shots had scared the dog off.The best part came when Grandpa and his friends appeared in an old photo in their school uniforns.(2019江苏卷)I preper the school
60、uniform.selecting his favourite music and collecting photos from the family album.(2019全国卷)Youth 1518 years old in select communities(社区).单句语法填空1The island，joined(join) to the mainland by a bridge，is easy to go to.2They asked so many questions that they confused me.3Unfortunately she passed away in
61、a car accident.4Keep an eye on my suitcase while I buy my ticket.5We spoke in whispers(whisper)for fear of waking the baby.6His behaviour(behave) towards her was becoming more and more aggressive.7Patience(patient) is a plaster for a sores.8Well spare no effort to catch(catch)up with the advanced in
62、dustrial countries.9The new drug will be generally(general) available from January.10Swallows from England go as far as South Africa.短语填空make an effort；in general；over and over；look ahead；on the way；no longer；pass away；as far as；catch ones eye；take turns1He once knew her，but they are no longer frien
63、ds.2The little duck made an effort to climb up the bank.3The house came to him when his parents passed away.4Women in general like to shop for new clothes.5As far as I could remember，I did return him the money.6Ive told you over and over again not to do that.7Suddenly，a beautiful forest of peach tre
64、es，with flowers in full bloom，caught his eyes.8We must look ahead before we go further in the matter.9All his children take turns in looking after him.10These machines are already on the way out.课文语法填空Granny arrived in the middle of November on a 1.windy(wind)day.2.For some reasons，I didnt know she
65、was sick.Granny spent most of time on the sofa by the fire，quiet but happy.I wrote a letter to Father Christmas 3.telling(tell)him about the presents I wanted and Granny helped me write “Father Christmas，the North Pole” on the envelope.In December，our 4.excitement(excite)grew.Granny had the 5.patien
66、ce(patient)to sing a song to me over and over again.On Christmas Eve，Granny and I put a stocking and sang songs to me 6.until I fell asleep.On Christmas，Granny gave me a music box with a ballet dancer in it.Granny stayed inside the house watching us 7.playing(play)We put silly paper hats and ate Chr
67、istmas pudding.David put so much pudding in his mouth,8.which made us laugh.A few weeks after the Christmas，Granny passed away.Although I no 9.longer(long)believe in Father Christmas，my memory of Granny makes Christmas 10.magical(magic)动词短语1make短语make a decision 做出决定make fun of 取笑某人make a good effor
68、t 作很大努力make up 编出；编造；组成make use of 利用make no difference 对没有关系；不要紧make sure of确保；确定 make up ones mind 下决心make sense 很有意义；讲得通make a mistake 犯错误make sure 务必；确信2take短语take after 长相或举止像(某个长辈)take apart 把(小型机器、钟表等)拆开；拆散take back承认说错了(话)，收回(诺言，话语)take down 拿下，取下；记下来take in 欺瞒，欺骗；充分理解；吸收take off脱下，脱去(尤指衣服)；
69、(飞机等)升空，起飞；开始有成就；开始受欢迎take on雇用；呈现(某种品质、面貌等)；露出；承担(责任等)take over接手；接管take to对产生好感，喜欢上take up开始花时间从事(某项活动)；对产生兴趣；(事物或事件)占用了(时间或空间)take advantage of利用；占的便宜，不正当地利用3fall短语fall behind 落在后面fall down跌倒；失败；倒塌fall for 迷恋；上的当fall in with 偶然遇到fall off减少；跌落；下降；离开fall apart精神崩溃；土崩瓦解；破碎fall away离开，疏远；消瘦fall on/up
70、on(责任等)落在；袭击4come短语come about发生come across偶尔发现，偶然遇到come along一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back回来；恢复，复原come down倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from来自，起源于come in进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into being发生，产生，出现，形成come on上演，开始，赶快；发展；登台come out出来，发芽；出版；结果是；褪色；泄露come to苏醒，共计，归结于come to an end终止，结束come up走近；上楼；流行起来，发芽，上
71、来，(问题)被提出come upon(偶然)遇见，突然发生即学即练单句语法填空1Can you tell me how the things come about?2A helicopter is able to take off and land straight up or down.3She came across some old photographs in a drawer.4Nothing can make up for what they have suffered.5We cant afford to fall behind our competitors.6You must make sure of the time and place.7The question is bound to come up at the meeting.8The farmers took in the lost travelers for the night.9He really fell for the new girl in school.10So many young men want to take up writing.
