1、GrammarPast participles (过去分词)Look at the sentences carefully.Underline the Past Participles and discuss their functions.1.There are many fallen leaves on the ground.Attributive(定语)2.This is a book written by a peasant.3.I was pleased at the news.4.He looked very excited.predicative(表语)5.He is going
2、 to have his hair cut.6.She found the door locked.7.I must get my bike repaired.object complement(宾语补足语)8.The professor came in,followed by a group of young people.9.Inspired(鼓舞)by her example,the members worked even harder.10.Seen from the hill,the park looks beautiful.adverbial(状语）过去分词短语可以在句子中代替原因
3、状语,时间,条件,伴随状语.Conclusion:(结论)Members of the sentence(句子成份）predicative （表语:系动词后）object complement（宾语补足语:动词+sth/sb 后）attributive (定语:单词放名词前,短语放名词后）Adverbial(状语:动作的伴随情况/时间/原因/条件）Look at the pictures and finish the sentences using the past participles.There are many _(fall)leaves on the ground.fallen Th
4、e cat was _(surprise)I want to buy the book _(write,by)surprisedwritten by LuxunTurn to p54 and finish EX.2Finish EX.5 on p9.2.Scared of the lightning,Jane refused to go outside.4.Injured during the football match,the boy was examined by a doctor.5.Determined to be on time,Mr Smith got the work completed.现在分词和过去分词的区别 1.语态上 现在分词表主动,过去分词表被动.A moving film A moved girl The news is exciting.We were excited to hear it.2.时间关系上不同 现在分词表正在进行,过去分词表已经完成.The changing world The changed world The rising sun The risen sun
