1、Unit 3 Life in the Future写出下列词组1.拿起；占用，从事2.看不见3.打扫;横扫4.移动，溜进5.加速6.使想起7.给人留下的印象8.（困境后）恢复9.定居下来，安定下来10.立刻，马上11.调整，适应12.对乐观 1.take up 2.lose sight of 3.sweep up 4.slide into 5.speed up 6.remind sb.of sth.7.leave an impression on 8.be back on ones feet 9.settle down 10.in no time 11.make adjustments to
2、12.be optimistic aboutbe optimistic/particular/crazy/curious/pessimistic about写出下列单词的变化形式1定居，解决 v._;定居点，定居，解决 n._;2印象，感想 n._;给以深刻印象 v._;给人印象深刻的 adj._3.指导；导游n./v._;指导，引导 n._;4.包围，围绕 v._;周围的 adj._;5.忍受，容忍v._;宽容 n._;宽容的 adj._settlementsettleimpression impressiveimpressguide guidancesurroundsurrounding
3、tolerate tolerancetolerant写出下列单词的变化形式6.调整，调节v._;调整，调节 n._;可调整的，可调节的adj._7按，压,逼迫 v._;压力 n._8.接受者；接收器 n._;收到，接到 v._;接待，接待处 n._9.效率高的 adj._;效率 n._10.动机 n._;激发.的积极性，促进 v._有动机的，有积极性的 adj._adjustmentadjustpresspressurereceiverreceivereceptionefficientefficiencymotivationmotivatemotivatedadjustable11.在前的，早
4、先的adj._；在前，早先adv._12.缺乏，没有vi.&n._;缺乏的，没有的，不足的adj._13.用尽，耗尽；使精疲力尽v._;筋疲力尽的 adj._;使耗尽的，使人精疲力竭的adj._;疲惫，衰竭；枯竭，用尽n._previouspreviouslylacklackingexhaustexhaustedexhaustingexhaustionthe previous/following day14.乐观的adj._；乐观地adv._；乐观n._；乐观主义者；乐天派n._悲观n._15.瞬间，片刻n.；立即的，立刻的adj._;立即，马上，立刻；马上地；即刻地；立即地adv._16.代
5、表v._，典型的adj._optimisticoptimisticallyoptimismpessimisminstantinstantlyrepresentrepresentativeoptimistKey Points1.First impressionImpress v.impression n.impressive adj.1)他的演讲给观众留下了深刻的印象。His lecture _ _ _ _ _ the audience.2)这个老板看到那个年轻人的红头发时就对他印象不好。The boss _ _ _ _ _ the young man when he saw his red h
6、air.3)老师总是让我们铭记努力学习的重要性。Our teacher always _ _ _ _ _ _ _.4)第一印象是最持久的。毕竟，你没有再一次机会留下第一印象。_ _ are the most lasting.After all,you never get a second chance to _ _ _ _.5)这本书使我们印象最深的是它生动的语言。_ _ _ _ about the book was its vivid language.made/left a deep impression ongot a bad impression ofimpresses the imp
7、ortance of study on/upon usFirst impressionsmake a first impressionWhat impressed us most get a good/bad impression of sb./sth.对某人/某物的印象好/不好；leave/make/have aimpression on 给某人留下的印象 impress sth.on/upon sb.使某人铭记某事/某物 First impression 第一印象impression 2.I still cannot believe that I _ the prize that I wo
8、n last year.(P17,L3)我仍然不能相信我是在接受去年获得的这个奖励.am taking up 1)She _()the piano when she was five.2)The copying of these documents _（)the whole morning.3)He has _()art in college.4)He decided to _()photography as his career.5)She _()a piece of weekly newspaper and began to read.took uptook uptaken uptake
9、uptook up拿起从事选修占用开始Take uptake apart take away take backtake down take in take off take on take out take over 使分开,拆开拿走;夺走收回记下吸收；装入,收容脱下,起飞具有,呈现取出接管3.I have to _myself _ that I am really in AD 3008.我得不断提醒自己,我真的已经进入到公元3008年了.constantly -continuously The old mans hands shook constantly.老人的手不停地颤抖。remind
10、constantly*remind sb.of sth.使某人记起某事*remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事 *remind sb.that-clause 提醒某人I have to remind myself constantlythat I am really in AD 3008.remind 1)请提醒我在中午前给他打个电话。Please _ me _ _ him up before noon.2)你使我想起你的哥哥.You _ _ _ your brother.3)他使我想起我以前己做过了它。He _ _ _ I had done it before.remind
11、to callremind me ofreminded me that 4.At first my new _ were difficult _.一开始新的环境让我很难忍受。the _ towns附近的镇子surroundingssurroundingto toleraten.adj*tolerate+(doing)sth.宽容(某人做),默许,容许 1)I can not _我不能宽容你的粗心大意。2)I cannot _ exams.我不能容许你考试作弊。3)They need to _different points of view.他们需要容忍不同的观点。tolerate your c
12、arelessnesstolerate you/your cheating inbe tolerant of tolerate(sb.)doing sth.允许做某事；tolerate sth.允许某事 be tolerant of sb./sth.包容某人/某物；耐(热、寒等)plants which are more tolerant of dry conditions.更耐旱的植物tolerate 5.lack（1）vt.缺乏；欠缺；不足 缺少，没有。例如：他缺少决心。He lacks determination.（2）vi.缺乏，常用进行时，be lacking in缺乏（某种品质、特
13、点等）,不够：He is lacking in courage.（3）n.U 不在；不足;缺乏运动会导致疲劳。Lack of exercise can lead to（feelings of）exhaustion.vt 6.1)vt.调节,使适合,校准;2)vt.使适合于 to*adjust to 使自己适应新环境_ oneself _the new environment 适应每周考试 _ taking exams every week 他们应进行调整以适应新环境.They should _ _ _the new environment.adjust tomake adjustments t
14、oadjustadjust to 7.v.&n.压；按；推 1)Just press this button,and youll start the engine.2)Give the doorbell a press.press 3)The book is in the press()now.这本书目前正在印刷。4)The press(=)always reports the important news.报纸总是报道重要新闻。n.印刷机newspaper8.However,I _Wang Ping when we reached _ looked like a large market b
15、ecause of too many carriages _(fly)by in all directions.可是，当我们到达一个看上去像是大市场的地方时，由于太多车子朝四面八方飞奔，我看不见王平了。whatflyinglost sight of 最后，我们到达了那个叫“小鸟天堂”的地方。At last,we arrived at what was called the Bird Paradise.这就是他们称为江门的地方。This is what they call Jiangmen.1)在人群中我看不见那个漂亮女孩了。I lost sight of the beautiful girl
16、in the crowd.2)许多同学对足球赛非常感兴趣，常常忘了学习时间。Many young people were so interested in the football game that they lost sight of studying time.3)我们不应该忘记我们原来的目标。we should not lose sight of our original aim.*lose sight of 看不见（了）；忘掉；忽视at the sight ofin sightout of sightcome in sightlose ones sightat first sight
17、一看见就.看得见,在眼前看不见进入视线内失明初次见面用sight的相关词组填空 At the railway station,the boy waved goodbye to the girl until the train was _.He soon _ the girl and the train in the distance.They fell in love with each other _.Every time _her,he will forget all the worries and unhappiness.But now they have to separate fro
18、m each other for a long time.out of sightlost sight ofat first sightat the sight of 9.slide into -溜进 slideslidslid Quickly we slid into the bush and then watched.我们赶快溜进树丛里，观察动静。slide -v.滑动；使滑动;不声不响地溜走 1)The drawers of my desk slide in and out easily.我书桌的抽屉容易推进拉出。2)She slid out of the room when no on
19、e was looking.趁没有人注意的时候她从房间里溜了出去。10.My first visit was to a space station considered the most modern in space.我首先参观的是一个太空站,这个站被认为是太空中最现代化的地方.considered the most modern in space 过去分词短语在这里作定语.consider 1)vt.-think carefully about something or about what to do,etc.考虑；细想2)vt.-believe something;think that
20、 something is true 认为 1）consider sth Jack is _ 杰克正在考虑我的意见。2)consider doing sth We _.我们正在考虑去北京。3)consider+疑问词+to do We considered _.我们考虑下一步怎么办。4)consider sb+(to be/as)+We consider _considering my idea.are considering going to Beijing.what to do nexthim(to be/as)the best student.consider sth.考虑某事；cons
21、ider doing sth.考虑做某事；consider sb.to be/as sb.be considered as/to be 考虑/认为某人consider 11.now theres a system where the waste is disposed of using the principles of ecology.现在我们有一种装置，能利用生态学原理来处理掉废弃物。using the principles of ecology 现在分词短语在这里做状语 by the principles of ecology*dispose of -finish with;get ri
22、d of;deal with处理；除去；处置；1)他不想处置（例如卖掉）那块土地。He doesnt want to dispose of the land.2)他不知道怎样安排业余时间。He doesnt know how to dispose of his spare time.3)第一个问题已经解决了。The first question has been disposed of.12.However,the companies have to train their representatives to live and work in space settlements.但是,这些公
23、司必须培训他们的代表能在太空中生活和工作.13.1)After long talks about pay,the managers and workers reached a settlement.()就工资进行长期谈判后，劳资双方达成一项解决办法。2)The first settlements were on the east coast of America.()最初的殖民地是在美洲的东海岸。n.解决（方案）n.拓居地；定居点；新住处settlement 3)He settled himself in the armchair.他安坐在扶手椅上。4)At last he settled a
24、ll his bills.最后他付清了一切账单。5)The question will be settled tonight.这个问题今晚将要解决.6)I settled down in the chair and went to sleep.我在椅子里坐下来睡着了 _(worry)about the journey,I was unsettled for the first few days.形容词短语作_，常常表示伴随情况，可以置于句首或句末。作原因状语，让步状语，时间状语时常放句首。作结果状语时常放句末。Worried Key Sentences状语1)After the long jo
25、urney,the three of them went back home,_ _ _（又累又饿）2)_ _ _（热心，乐观）,she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile.3)The snake rolled over,_（死了）.4)_（熟了）,these apples are sweet.Key Sentencestired and hungryWarm-hearted and optimisticdeadRipe1.我是个很能忍的人，但无法忍受你的这种行为。(tolerate)2.我们生
26、活在舒适的环境中，周围有很多美好的事物。所以无论我们遇到什么困难，我们都应该保持乐观。(surrounding,surround,optimistic)3.这些年他不断地变化工作。结果，他现在觉得很不安稳。(constant,as a result,unsettled)4.劳累一天后筋疲力尽，他不想接着做没有完成的事。(exhaust,take up)5.他的演讲如此精彩，给我们留下了深刻的印象。(impressive,impression)6.他的话使我想起了以前我读过的一本小说。(remind)7.我觉得他缺乏自信心。(lack)8.我看到一辆警车在公路上急速行驶。(catch sight
27、 of,speed up)1.我是个很能忍的人，但无法忍受你的这种行为.Im a tolerant man,but I cant tolerate your behavior/but I cant tolerate you(your)behaving in this way.2.我们生活在舒适的环境中，周围有很多美好的事物。所以无论我们遇到什么困难，我们都应该保持乐观。(surrounding,surround,optimistic)1.Living in pleasant surroundings,we are always surrounded by many beautiful thin
28、gs.So we should keep optimistic no matter what difficulties we are faced with.3.这些年他不断地变化工作。结果，他现在觉得很不安稳。(constant,as a result,unsettled)He has changed his job constantly in the past few years.As a result,he feels unsettled now.4.劳累一天后筋疲力尽，他不想接着做没有完成的事。Exhausted after a days work,he didnt want to ta
29、ke up the things that he hadnt finished.5.他的演讲如此精彩，给我们留下了深刻的印象。(1)His speech was so impressive that it left a deep impression on us.2)His speech was so impressive that we had a deep impression of it.6.他的话使我想起了以前我读过的一本小说。(remind)What he said reminded me of a novel that I had read before.7.我觉得他缺乏自信心。(
30、lack)1)I think he lacks confidence.2)I think he has a lack of confidence.3)I think he is lacking in confidence.8.我看到一辆警车在公路上急速行驶。(catch sight of,speed up)I caught sight of a police car speeding up on the road.impress(v)constant(adj)certain(adj)tolerate(vt)lack(v)adjust(v)press(v)optimistic(adj)deser
31、t(n)type(v)Impression(n)constantly(adv)uncertain(adj)certainty(n)tolerance (n)lack(n)adjustment(v)pressure(n)optimism(n)desert(v)typist(n)instant(adj)efficient(adj)dispose(v)greed(n)represent(v)settle(v)motivate(v)instantly(adv)instant(n)efficiency(n)disposal(n)greedy(adj)representative(n&adj)repres
32、entatively(adv)settlement(n)motivation(n)9.我一眼就认出了她。(instant)10.年轻的母亲看不见自己的孩子，心里非常着急。(lose sight of)11.他被迫卖掉了自己的房子。(dispose of)12.我看着她沿公路越走越远，直至消失在黑暗中。(swallow up)13.我看到一辆警车在公路上急速行驶。(catch sight of,speed up)10.The young mother lost sight of her baby and she became very upset/worried.11.He was forced
33、 to dispose of his house.12.I watched her walk down the road until she was swallowed up by the darkness.13.I caught sight of a police car speeding up on the road.整个上午，他的时间都给会议挤得满满当当的。当会议结束的时候，他觉得自己的头都疼了。就在这时，助手走进来提醒他，去机场接客户的时间到了。他看了看表，站起来，从办公室快步走向小车。因为怕给客户留下不好的印象，他在路上加快了速度。但仍然迟到了几分钟。在向四面八方散去的人群中，他看到
34、了正在等他，极不耐烦的客户。他快步走向那个人，心里想着即将到来的假期。His whole morning was taken up with the meeting and his head ached when it was finally over.Just at that time,the assistant came in and reminded him that it was time for him to meet the customer at the airport.Looking at his watch,he jumped to his feet and rushed o
35、ut ofhis office into his car.Worried about making a poor impression on the customer,he speeded uphis car on the way but got there some minutes late.Among all the people going in all directions,he caught sight of the customer who was waiting for him,lacking patience.He hurried to the man,thinking the
36、 coming holiday.1.长城以其壮观给游客留下深刻的印象。The Great Wall impresses the tourists deeply with its splendid scenery.The tourists are deeply impressed by the Great Walls splendid scenery.2.老师让我们意识到自主学习的重要性。The teacher impressed on us the importance of self-study.3.她的演说给听众留下相当好的印象。Her speech made a quite good i
37、mpression on the audience.4.这些大森林的毁坏会带来生态上的严重后果。The destruction of these big forests could have serious ecological consequences.5.动力愈强，外语会学得更快。The stronger the motivation is,the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.6.看到时钟使我想起我迟到了。The sight of the clock reminded me that I was late.7.即使
38、最优秀的毕业生，要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。Even the most excellent graduate should learn constantly if he wants to be a knowledgeable person.8.在日常生活中，人很容易想到消极的事情，却忽略掉真正重要的东西。In everyday life,its very easy to focus on the negative and to lose sight of what really matters.9.仅仅中国可以决定要跟随什么样的进程，但是我对此前景表示乐观。Only China can
39、 decide what course it will follow,but Im optimistic about the prospects.10.很容易粘染上一些像抽烟酗酒这样的恶习，要戒掉却不那么容易。Its easy to slide into/form the bad habits like smoking and drinking,but its hard to quit/get rid of them.11.服下医生开的这些药片，你就会马上恢复健康的。Take these tablets the doctor prescribed and youll soon be back on your feet.12.我们决不容忍对我们祖国的任何侵犯。We will not tolerate any invasion of our motherland.
